{"day":"21","intvolume":"         4","file_date_updated":"2020-07-14T12:48:15Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_created":"2018-12-11T11:49:15Z","title":"Assembly and positioning of actomyosin rings by contractility and planar cell polarity","abstract":[{"text":"The actomyosin cytoskeleton is a primary force-generating mechanism in morphogenesis, thus a robust spatial control of cytoskeletal positioning is essential. In this report, we demonstrate that actomyosin contractility and planar cell polarity (PCP) interact in post-mitotic Ciona notochord cells to self-assemble and reposition actomyosin rings, which play an essential role for cell elongation. Intriguingly, rings always form at the cells′ anterior edge before migrating towards the center as contractility increases, reflecting a novel dynamical property of the cortex. Our drug and genetic manipulations uncover a tug-of-war between contractility, which localizes cortical flows toward the equator and PCP, which tries to reposition them. We develop a simple model of the physical forces underlying this tug-of-war, which quantitatively reproduces our results. We thus propose a quantitative framework for dissecting the relative contribution of contractility and PCP to the self-assembly and repositioning of cytoskeletal structures, which should be applicable to other morphogenetic events.","lang":"eng"}],"oa":1,"oa_version":"Published Version","date_published":"2015-10-21T00:00:00Z","publist_id":"6512","tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)"},"type":"journal_article","article_number":"e09206","file":[{"relation":"main_file","file_name":"2015_eLife_Sehring.pdf","content_type":"application/pdf","date_created":"2018-12-20T15:50:56Z","file_size":7202224,"date_updated":"2020-07-14T12:48:15Z","creator":"dernst","checksum":"1e4024b3161adcae4a53a0b3dc8a946e","access_level":"open_access","file_id":"5769"}],"publisher":"eLife Sciences Publications","_id":"928","year":"2015","doi":"10.7554/eLife.09206","quality_controlled":"1","author":[{"full_name":"Sehring, Ivonne","last_name":"Sehring","first_name":"Ivonne"},{"full_name":"Recho, Pierre","first_name":"Pierre","last_name":"Recho"},{"full_name":"Denker, Elsa","last_name":"Denker","first_name":"Elsa"},{"last_name":"Kourakis","first_name":"Matthew","full_name":"Kourakis, Matthew"},{"full_name":"Mathiesen, Birthe","first_name":"Birthe","last_name":"Mathiesen"},{"last_name":"Hannezo","orcid":"0000-0001-6005-1561","id":"3A9DB764-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","first_name":"Edouard B","full_name":"Hannezo, Edouard B"},{"first_name":"Bo","last_name":"Dong","full_name":"Dong, Bo"},{"full_name":"Jiang, Di","last_name":"Jiang","first_name":"Di"}],"date_updated":"2021-01-12T08:21:58Z","has_accepted_license":"1","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","status":"public","publication_status":"published","extern":"1","ddc":["539","570"],"volume":4,"citation":{"mla":"Sehring, Ivonne, et al. “Assembly and Positioning of Actomyosin Rings by Contractility and Planar Cell Polarity.” <i>ELife</i>, vol. 4, e09206, eLife Sciences Publications, 2015, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.09206\">10.7554/eLife.09206</a>.","ista":"Sehring I, Recho P, Denker E, Kourakis M, Mathiesen B, Hannezo EB, Dong B, Jiang D. 2015. Assembly and positioning of actomyosin rings by contractility and planar cell polarity. eLife. 4, e09206.","ieee":"I. Sehring <i>et al.</i>, “Assembly and positioning of actomyosin rings by contractility and planar cell polarity,” <i>eLife</i>, vol. 4. eLife Sciences Publications, 2015.","short":"I. Sehring, P. Recho, E. Denker, M. Kourakis, B. Mathiesen, E.B. Hannezo, B. Dong, D. Jiang, ELife 4 (2015).","apa":"Sehring, I., Recho, P., Denker, E., Kourakis, M., Mathiesen, B., Hannezo, E. B., … Jiang, D. (2015). Assembly and positioning of actomyosin rings by contractility and planar cell polarity. <i>ELife</i>. eLife Sciences Publications. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.09206\">https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.09206</a>","chicago":"Sehring, Ivonne, Pierre Recho, Elsa Denker, Matthew Kourakis, Birthe Mathiesen, Edouard B Hannezo, Bo Dong, and Di Jiang. “Assembly and Positioning of Actomyosin Rings by Contractility and Planar Cell Polarity.” <i>ELife</i>. eLife Sciences Publications, 2015. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.09206\">https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.09206</a>.","ama":"Sehring I, Recho P, Denker E, et al. Assembly and positioning of actomyosin rings by contractility and planar cell polarity. <i>eLife</i>. 2015;4. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.09206\">10.7554/eLife.09206</a>"},"month":"10","publication":"eLife"}