{"date_created":"2018-12-11T12:00:41Z","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Auxins represent an important class of plant hormone that regulate plant development. Plants use specialized carrier proteins to transport the auxin indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) to target tissues. To date, efflux carrier-mediated polar auxin transport has been assumed to represent the sole mode of long distance IAA movement. Localization of the auxin permease AUX1 in the Arabidopsis root apex has revealed a novel phloem-based IAA transport pathway. AUX1, asymmetrically localized to the plasma membrane of root protophloem cells, is proposed to promote the acropetal, post-phloem movement of auxin to the root apex. MS analysis shows that IAA accumulation in aux1 mutant root apices is impaired, consistent with an AUX1 phloem unloading function. AUX1 localization to columella and lateral root cap tissues of the Arabidopsis root apex reveals that the auxin permease regulates a second IAA transport pathway. Expression studies using an auxin-regulated reporter suggest that AUX1 is necessary for root gravitropism by facilitating basipetal auxin transport to distal elongation zone tissues."}],"volume":15,"_id":"2984","scopus_import":"1","oa":1,"publication":"Genes and Development","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication_status":"published","pmid":1,"article_processing_charge":"No","user_id":"ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17","publisher":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press","day":"15","author":[{"first_name":"Ranjan","last_name":"Swarup","full_name":"Swarup, Ranjan"},{"last_name":"Friml","first_name":"Jirí","orcid":"0000-0002-8302-7596","id":"4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Friml, Jirí"},{"first_name":"Alan","last_name":"Marchant","full_name":"Marchant, Alan"},{"last_name":"Ljung","first_name":"Karin","full_name":"Ljung, Karin"},{"first_name":"Göran","last_name":"Sandberg","full_name":"Sandberg, Göran"},{"last_name":"Palme","first_name":"Klaus","full_name":"Palme, Klaus"},{"last_name":"Bennett","first_name":"Malcolm","full_name":"Bennett, Malcolm"}],"external_id":{"pmid":["11641271"]},"status":"public","date_updated":"2023-05-16T11:37:53Z","publist_id":"3718","oa_version":"Published Version","article_type":"original","type":"journal_article","doi":"10.1101/gad.210501","page":"2648 - 2653","acknowledgement":"We thank Ben Scheres and Marcus Grebe for critically reading the manuscript, Burkhard Schulz for providing advice about the HA epitope tag, and Denis Baker for valuable discussion. This work was funded by the BBSRC and European Commission grants to the LATIN and POPWOOD research consortia.\r\n\r\nThe publication costs of this article were defrayed in part by payment of page charges. This article must therefore be hereby marked “advertisement” in accordance with 18 USC section 1734 solely to indicate this fact.","issue":"20","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC312818/"}],"quality_controlled":"1","title":"Localization of the auxin permease AUX1 suggests two functionally distinct hormone transport pathways operate in the Arabidopsis root apex","date_published":"2001-10-15T00:00:00Z","extern":"1","citation":{"ama":"Swarup R, Friml J, Marchant A, et al. Localization of the auxin permease AUX1 suggests two functionally distinct hormone transport pathways operate in the Arabidopsis root apex. <i>Genes and Development</i>. 2001;15(20):2648-2653. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.210501\">10.1101/gad.210501</a>","ieee":"R. Swarup <i>et al.</i>, “Localization of the auxin permease AUX1 suggests two functionally distinct hormone transport pathways operate in the Arabidopsis root apex,” <i>Genes and Development</i>, vol. 15, no. 20. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, pp. 2648–2653, 2001.","mla":"Swarup, Ranjan, et al. “Localization of the Auxin Permease AUX1 Suggests Two Functionally Distinct Hormone Transport Pathways Operate in the Arabidopsis Root Apex.” <i>Genes and Development</i>, vol. 15, no. 20, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2001, pp. 2648–53, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.210501\">10.1101/gad.210501</a>.","short":"R. Swarup, J. Friml, A. Marchant, K. Ljung, G. Sandberg, K. Palme, M. Bennett, Genes and Development 15 (2001) 2648–2653.","apa":"Swarup, R., Friml, J., Marchant, A., Ljung, K., Sandberg, G., Palme, K., &#38; Bennett, M. (2001). Localization of the auxin permease AUX1 suggests two functionally distinct hormone transport pathways operate in the Arabidopsis root apex. <i>Genes and Development</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.210501\">https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.210501</a>","ista":"Swarup R, Friml J, Marchant A, Ljung K, Sandberg G, Palme K, Bennett M. 2001. Localization of the auxin permease AUX1 suggests two functionally distinct hormone transport pathways operate in the Arabidopsis root apex. Genes and Development. 15(20), 2648–2653.","chicago":"Swarup, Ranjan, Jiří Friml, Alan Marchant, Karin Ljung, Göran Sandberg, Klaus Palme, and Malcolm Bennett. “Localization of the Auxin Permease AUX1 Suggests Two Functionally Distinct Hormone Transport Pathways Operate in the Arabidopsis Root Apex.” <i>Genes and Development</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2001. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.210501\">https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.210501</a>."},"intvolume":"        15","year":"2001","month":"10","publication_identifier":{"issn":["Genes and Development"]}}