---
_id: '13061'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Infections early in life can have enduring effects on an organism’s development
and immunity. In this study, we show that this equally applies to developing “superorganisms”
– incipient social insect colonies. When we exposed newly mated Lasius niger ant
queens to a low pathogen dose, their colonies grew more slowly than controls before
winter, but reached similar sizes afterwards. Independent of exposure, queen hibernation
survival improved when the ratio of pupae to workers was small. Queens that reared
fewer pupae before worker emergence exhibited lower pathogen levels, indicating
that high brood rearing efforts interfere with the ability of the queen’s immune
system to suppress pathogen proliferation. Early-life queen pathogen-exposure
also improved the immunocompetence of her worker offspring, as demonstrated by
challenging the workers to the same pathogen a year later. Transgenerational transfer
of the queen’s pathogen experience to her workforce can hence durably reduce the
disease susceptibility of the whole superorganism.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Barbara E
full_name: Casillas Perez, Barbara E
id: 351ED2AA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Casillas Perez
- first_name: Christopher
full_name: Pull, Christopher
id: 3C7F4840-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Pull
orcid: 0000-0003-1122-3982
- first_name: Filip
full_name: Naiser, Filip
last_name: Naiser
- first_name: Elisabeth
full_name: Naderlinger, Elisabeth
last_name: Naderlinger
- first_name: Jiri
full_name: Matas, Jiri
last_name: Matas
- first_name: Sylvia
full_name: Cremer, Sylvia
id: 2F64EC8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Cremer
orcid: 0000-0002-2193-3868
citation:
ama: Casillas Perez BE, Pull C, Naiser F, Naderlinger E, Matas J, Cremer S. Early
queen infection shapes developmental dynamics and induces long-term disease protection
in incipient ant colonies. 2021. doi:10.5061/DRYAD.7PVMCVDTJ
apa: Casillas Perez, B. E., Pull, C., Naiser, F., Naderlinger, E., Matas, J., &
Cremer, S. (2021). Early queen infection shapes developmental dynamics and induces
long-term disease protection in incipient ant colonies. Dryad. https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.7PVMCVDTJ
chicago: Casillas Perez, Barbara E, Christopher Pull, Filip Naiser, Elisabeth Naderlinger,
Jiri Matas, and Sylvia Cremer. “Early Queen Infection Shapes Developmental Dynamics
and Induces Long-Term Disease Protection in Incipient Ant Colonies.” Dryad, 2021.
https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.7PVMCVDTJ.
ieee: B. E. Casillas Perez, C. Pull, F. Naiser, E. Naderlinger, J. Matas, and S.
Cremer, “Early queen infection shapes developmental dynamics and induces long-term
disease protection in incipient ant colonies.” Dryad, 2021.
ista: Casillas Perez BE, Pull C, Naiser F, Naderlinger E, Matas J, Cremer S. 2021.
Early queen infection shapes developmental dynamics and induces long-term disease
protection in incipient ant colonies, Dryad, 10.5061/DRYAD.7PVMCVDTJ.
mla: Casillas Perez, Barbara E., et al. Early Queen Infection Shapes Developmental
Dynamics and Induces Long-Term Disease Protection in Incipient Ant Colonies.
Dryad, 2021, doi:10.5061/DRYAD.7PVMCVDTJ.
short: B.E. Casillas Perez, C. Pull, F. Naiser, E. Naderlinger, J. Matas, S. Cremer,
(2021).
date_created: 2023-05-23T16:14:35Z
date_published: 2021-10-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-14T11:45:28Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SyCr
doi: 10.5061/DRYAD.7PVMCVDTJ
ec_funded: 1
license: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.7pvmcvdtj
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 2649B4DE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '771402'
name: Epidemics in ant societies on a chip
publisher: Dryad
related_material:
record:
- id: '10284'
relation: used_in_publication
status: public
status: public
title: Early queen infection shapes developmental dynamics and induces long-term disease
protection in incipient ant colonies
tmp:
image: /images/cc_0.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0 1.0)
short: CC0 (1.0)
type: research_data_reference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10568'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Genetic adaptation and phenotypic plasticity facilitate the migration into
new habitats and enable organisms to cope with a rapidly changing environment.
In contrast to genetic adaptation that spans multiple generations as an evolutionary
process, phenotypic plasticity allows acclimation within the life-time of an organism.
Genetic adaptation and phenotypic plasticity are usually studied in isolation,
however, only by including their interactive impact, we can understand acclimation
and adaptation in nature. We aimed to explore the contribution of adaptation and
plasticity in coping with an abiotic (salinity) and a biotic (Vibrio bacteria)
stressor using six different populations of the broad-nosed pipefish Syngnathus
typhle that originated from either high [14–17 Practical Salinity Unit (PSU)]
or low (7–11 PSU) saline environments along the German coastline of the Baltic
Sea. We exposed wild caught animals, to either high (15 PSU) or low (7 PSU) salinity,
representing native and novel salinity conditions and allowed animals to mate.
After male pregnancy, offspring was split and each half was exposed to one of
the two salinities and infected with Vibrio alginolyticus bacteria that were evolved
at either of the two salinities in a fully reciprocal design. We investigated
life-history traits of fathers and expression of 47 target genes in mothers and
offspring. Pregnant males originating from high salinity exposed to low salinity
were highly susceptible to opportunistic fungi infections resulting in decreased
offspring size and number. In contrast, no signs of fungal infection were identified
in fathers originating from low saline conditions suggesting that genetic adaptation
has the potential to overcome the challenges encountered at low salinity. Offspring
from parents with low saline origin survived better at low salinity suggesting
genetic adaptation to low salinity. In addition, gene expression analyses of juveniles
indicated patterns of local adaptation, trans-generational plasticity and developmental
plasticity. In conclusion, our study suggests that pipefish are locally adapted
to the low salinity in their environment, however, they are retaining phenotypic
plasticity, which allows them to also cope with ancestral salinity levels and
prevailing pathogens.
acknowledgement: We are grateful for the help of Kristina Dauven, Andreas Ebner, Janina
Röckner, and Paulina Urban for fish collection in the field and fish maintenance.
Furthermore, we thank Fabian Wendt for setting up the aquaria system and Tatjana
Liese, Paulina Urban, Jakob Gismann, and Thorsten Reusch for support with DNA extraction
and analysis of pipefish population structure. The authors acknowledge support of
Isabel Tanger, Agnes Piecyk, Jonas Müller, Grace Walls, Sebastian Albrecht, Julia
Böge, and Julia Stefanschitz for their support in preparing cDNA and running of
Fluidigm chips. A special thank goes to Diana Gill for general lab support, ordering
materials and just being the good spirit of our molecular lab, to Till Bayer for
bioinformatics support and to Melanie Heckwolf for fruitful discussion and feedback
on the manuscript. HG is very grateful for inspirational office space with ocean
view provided by Lisa Hentschel and family. This manuscript has been released as
a pre-print at BIORXIV.
article_number: '626442'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Henry
full_name: Goehlich, Henry
last_name: Goehlich
- first_name: Linda
full_name: Sartoris, Linda
id: 2B9284CA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sartoris
- first_name: Kim-Sara
full_name: Wagner, Kim-Sara
last_name: Wagner
- first_name: Carolin C.
full_name: Wendling, Carolin C.
last_name: Wendling
- first_name: Olivia
full_name: Roth, Olivia
last_name: Roth
citation:
ama: Goehlich H, Sartoris L, Wagner K-S, Wendling CC, Roth O. Pipefish locally adapted
to low salinity in the Baltic Sea retain phenotypic plasticity to cope with ancestral
salinity levels. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. 2021;9. doi:10.3389/fevo.2021.626442
apa: Goehlich, H., Sartoris, L., Wagner, K.-S., Wendling, C. C., & Roth, O.
(2021). Pipefish locally adapted to low salinity in the Baltic Sea retain phenotypic
plasticity to cope with ancestral salinity levels. Frontiers in Ecology and
Evolution. Frontiers Media. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.626442
chicago: Goehlich, Henry, Linda Sartoris, Kim-Sara Wagner, Carolin C. Wendling,
and Olivia Roth. “Pipefish Locally Adapted to Low Salinity in the Baltic Sea Retain
Phenotypic Plasticity to Cope with Ancestral Salinity Levels.” Frontiers in
Ecology and Evolution. Frontiers Media, 2021. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.626442.
ieee: H. Goehlich, L. Sartoris, K.-S. Wagner, C. C. Wendling, and O. Roth, “Pipefish
locally adapted to low salinity in the Baltic Sea retain phenotypic plasticity
to cope with ancestral salinity levels,” Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution,
vol. 9. Frontiers Media, 2021.
ista: Goehlich H, Sartoris L, Wagner K-S, Wendling CC, Roth O. 2021. Pipefish locally
adapted to low salinity in the Baltic Sea retain phenotypic plasticity to cope
with ancestral salinity levels. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. 9, 626442.
mla: Goehlich, Henry, et al. “Pipefish Locally Adapted to Low Salinity in the Baltic
Sea Retain Phenotypic Plasticity to Cope with Ancestral Salinity Levels.” Frontiers
in Ecology and Evolution, vol. 9, 626442, Frontiers Media, 2021, doi:10.3389/fevo.2021.626442.
short: H. Goehlich, L. Sartoris, K.-S. Wagner, C.C. Wendling, O. Roth, Frontiers
in Ecology and Evolution 9 (2021).
date_created: 2021-12-20T07:53:19Z
date_published: 2021-03-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-17T06:27:22Z
day: '25'
ddc:
- '597'
department:
- _id: SyCr
doi: 10.3389/fevo.2021.626442
external_id:
isi:
- '000637736300001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 8d6e2b767bb0240a9b5a3a3555be51fd
content_type: application/pdf
creator: alisjak
date_created: 2021-12-20T10:44:20Z
date_updated: 2021-12-20T10:44:20Z
file_id: '10572'
file_name: 2021_Frontiers_Goehlich.pdf
file_size: 3175085
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-12-20T10:44:20Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 9'
isi: 1
keyword:
- ecology
- evolution
- behavior and systematics
- trans-generational plasticity
- genetic adaptation
- local adaptation
- phenotypic plasticity
- Baltic Sea
- climate change
- salinity
- syngnathids
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2296-701X
publication_status: published
publisher: Frontiers Media
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Pipefish locally adapted to low salinity in the Baltic Sea retain phenotypic
plasticity to cope with ancestral salinity levels
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 9
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10569'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'For animals to survive until reproduction, it is crucial that juveniles successfully
detect potential predators and respond with appropriate behavior. The recognition
of cues originating from predators can be innate or learned. Cues of various modalities
might be used alone or in multi-modal combinations to detect and distinguish predators
but studies investigating multi-modal integration in predator avoidance are scarce.
Here, we used wild, naive tadpoles of the Neotropical poison frog Allobates femoralis
( Boulenger, 1884) to test their reaction to cues with two modalities from two
different sympatrically occurring potential predators: heterospecific predatory
Dendrobates tinctorius tadpoles and dragonfly larvae. We presented A. femoralis
tadpoles with olfactory or visual cues, or a combination of the two, and compared
their reaction to a water control in a between-individual design. In our trials,
A. femoralis tadpoles reacted to multi-modal stimuli (a combination of visual
and chemical information) originating from dragonfly larvae with avoidance but
showed no reaction to uni-modal cues or cues from heterospecific tadpoles. In
addition, visual cues from conspecifics increased swimming activity while cues
from predators had no effect on tadpole activity. Our results show that A. femoralis
tadpoles can innately recognize some predators and probably need both visual and
chemical information to effectively avoid them. This is the first study looking
at anti-predator behavior in poison frog tadpoles. We discuss how parental care
might influence the expression of predator avoidance responses in tadpoles.'
acknowledgement: We are grateful to Véronique Helfer, Walter Hödl, Lisa Schretzmeyer
and Julia Wotke, who assisted with fieldwork in French Guiana. This work was supported
by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [P24788, T699 and P31518 to E.R.; P33728 to M.R.;
J3827 to Thomas Bugnyar, Tecumseh Fitch and Ludwig Huber]; and by the Austrian Bundesministerium
für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Wirtschaft [IS761001 to J.O. (Tecumseh Fitch, Thomas
Bugnyar and Ludwig Huber)]. A.P. was supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020
research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement
no. 835530. S.A.R. was supported by the HT faculty, Lund University. We thank the
CNRS Nouragues Ecological Research Station, which benefited from the ‘Investissement
d'Avenir’ grants managed by the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (AnaEE France ANR-11-INBS-0001;
Labex CEBA ANR-10-LABX-25-01). Open access funding provided by University of Vienna.
Deposited in PMC for immediate release.
article_number: jeb243647
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: B
full_name: Szabo, B
last_name: Szabo
- first_name: R
full_name: Mangione, R
last_name: Mangione
- first_name: M
full_name: Rath, M
last_name: Rath
- first_name: A
full_name: Pašukonis, A
last_name: Pašukonis
- first_name: SA
full_name: Reber, SA
last_name: Reber
- first_name: Jinook
full_name: Oh, Jinook
id: 403169A4-080F-11EA-9993-BF3F3DDC885E
last_name: Oh
orcid: 0000-0001-7425-2372
- first_name: M
full_name: Ringler, M
last_name: Ringler
- first_name: E
full_name: Ringler, E
last_name: Ringler
citation:
ama: Szabo B, Mangione R, Rath M, et al. Naïve poison frog tadpoles use bi-modal
cues to avoid insect predators but not heterospecific predatory tadpoles. Journal
of Experimental Biology. 2021;224(24). doi:10.1242/jeb.243647
apa: Szabo, B., Mangione, R., Rath, M., Pašukonis, A., Reber, S., Oh, J., … Ringler,
E. (2021). Naïve poison frog tadpoles use bi-modal cues to avoid insect predators
but not heterospecific predatory tadpoles. Journal of Experimental Biology.
The Company of Biologists. https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.243647
chicago: Szabo, B, R Mangione, M Rath, A Pašukonis, SA Reber, Jinook Oh, M Ringler,
and E Ringler. “Naïve Poison Frog Tadpoles Use Bi-Modal Cues to Avoid Insect Predators
but Not Heterospecific Predatory Tadpoles.” Journal of Experimental Biology.
The Company of Biologists, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.243647.
ieee: B. Szabo et al., “Naïve poison frog tadpoles use bi-modal cues to avoid
insect predators but not heterospecific predatory tadpoles,” Journal of Experimental
Biology, vol. 224, no. 24. The Company of Biologists, 2021.
ista: Szabo B, Mangione R, Rath M, Pašukonis A, Reber S, Oh J, Ringler M, Ringler
E. 2021. Naïve poison frog tadpoles use bi-modal cues to avoid insect predators
but not heterospecific predatory tadpoles. Journal of Experimental Biology. 224(24),
jeb243647.
mla: Szabo, B., et al. “Naïve Poison Frog Tadpoles Use Bi-Modal Cues to Avoid Insect
Predators but Not Heterospecific Predatory Tadpoles.” Journal of Experimental
Biology, vol. 224, no. 24, jeb243647, The Company of Biologists, 2021, doi:10.1242/jeb.243647.
short: B. Szabo, R. Mangione, M. Rath, A. Pašukonis, S. Reber, J. Oh, M. Ringler,
E. Ringler, Journal of Experimental Biology 224 (2021).
date_created: 2021-12-20T07:54:22Z
date_published: 2021-12-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-17T06:26:15Z
day: '16'
ddc:
- '573'
department:
- _id: SyCr
doi: 10.1242/jeb.243647
external_id:
isi:
- '000738259300013'
pmid:
- '34845497'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 75d13a5ec8e3b90e3bc02bd8a9c17eef
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2021-12-20T10:14:14Z
date_updated: 2021-12-20T10:14:14Z
file_id: '10571'
file_name: 2021_JExpBio_Szabo.pdf
file_size: 607096
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-12-20T10:14:14Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 224'
isi: 1
issue: '24'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Experimental Biology
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1477-9145
issn:
- 0022-0949
publication_status: published
publisher: The Company of Biologists
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Naïve poison frog tadpoles use bi-modal cues to avoid insect predators but
not heterospecific predatory tadpoles
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 224
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9096'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Paul
full_name: Schmid-Hempel, Paul
last_name: Schmid-Hempel
- first_name: Sylvia M
full_name: Cremer, Sylvia M
id: 2F64EC8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Cremer
orcid: 0000-0002-2193-3868
citation:
ama: 'Schmid-Hempel P, Cremer S. Parasites and Pathogens. In: Starr C, ed. Encyclopedia
of Social Insects. Cham: Springer Nature; 2020. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-90306-4_94-1'
apa: 'Schmid-Hempel, P., & Cremer, S. (2020). Parasites and Pathogens. In C.
Starr (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Social Insects. Cham: Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90306-4_94-1'
chicago: 'Schmid-Hempel, Paul, and Sylvia Cremer. “Parasites and Pathogens.” In
Encyclopedia of Social Insects, edited by C Starr. Cham: Springer Nature,
2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90306-4_94-1.'
ieee: 'P. Schmid-Hempel and S. Cremer, “Parasites and Pathogens,” in Encyclopedia
of Social Insects, C. Starr, Ed. Cham: Springer Nature, 2020.'
ista: 'Schmid-Hempel P, Cremer S. 2020.Parasites and Pathogens. In: Encyclopedia
of Social Insects. .'
mla: Schmid-Hempel, Paul, and Sylvia Cremer. “Parasites and Pathogens.” Encyclopedia
of Social Insects, edited by C Starr, Springer Nature, 2020, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-90306-4_94-1.
short: P. Schmid-Hempel, S. Cremer, in:, C. Starr (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Social
Insects, Springer Nature, Cham, 2020.
date_created: 2021-02-05T12:15:18Z
date_published: 2020-02-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-02-05T12:19:21Z
day: '22'
department:
- _id: SyCr
doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-90306-4_94-1
editor:
- first_name: C
full_name: Starr, C
last_name: Starr
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa_version: None
place: Cham
publication: Encyclopedia of Social Insects
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9783319903064'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Parasites and Pathogens
type: book_chapter
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7490'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: In plants, clathrin mediated endocytosis (CME) represents the major route
for cargo internalisation from the cell surface. It has been assumed to operate
in an evolutionary conserved manner as in yeast and animals. Here we report characterisation
of ultrastructure, dynamics and mechanisms of plant CME as allowed by our advancement
in electron microscopy and quantitative live imaging techniques. Arabidopsis CME
appears to follow the constant curvature model and the bona fide CME population
generates vesicles of a predominantly hexagonal-basket type; larger and with faster
kinetics than in other models. Contrary to the existing paradigm, actin is dispensable
for CME events at the plasma membrane but plays a unique role in collecting endocytic
vesicles, sorting of internalised cargos and directional endosome movement that
itself actively promote CME events. Internalized vesicles display a strongly delayed
and sequential uncoating. These unique features highlight the independent evolution
of the plant CME mechanism during the autonomous rise of multicellularity in eukaryotes.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
- _id: EM-Fac
article_number: e52067
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Madhumitha
full_name: Narasimhan, Madhumitha
id: 44BF24D0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Narasimhan
orcid: 0000-0002-8600-0671
- first_name: Alexander J
full_name: Johnson, Alexander J
id: 46A62C3A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Johnson
orcid: 0000-0002-2739-8843
- first_name: Roshan
full_name: Prizak, Roshan
id: 4456104E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Prizak
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Kaufmann, Walter
id: 3F99E422-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kaufmann
orcid: 0000-0001-9735-5315
- first_name: Shutang
full_name: Tan, Shutang
id: 2DE75584-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Tan
orcid: 0000-0002-0471-8285
- first_name: Barbara E
full_name: Casillas Perez, Barbara E
id: 351ED2AA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Casillas Perez
- first_name: Jiří
full_name: Friml, Jiří
id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Friml
orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
ama: Narasimhan M, Johnson AJ, Prizak R, et al. Evolutionarily unique mechanistic
framework of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in plants. eLife. 2020;9. doi:10.7554/eLife.52067
apa: Narasimhan, M., Johnson, A. J., Prizak, R., Kaufmann, W., Tan, S., Casillas
Perez, B. E., & Friml, J. (2020). Evolutionarily unique mechanistic framework
of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in plants. ELife. eLife Sciences Publications.
https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.52067
chicago: Narasimhan, Madhumitha, Alexander J Johnson, Roshan Prizak, Walter Kaufmann,
Shutang Tan, Barbara E Casillas Perez, and Jiří Friml. “Evolutionarily Unique
Mechanistic Framework of Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis in Plants.” ELife.
eLife Sciences Publications, 2020. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.52067.
ieee: M. Narasimhan et al., “Evolutionarily unique mechanistic framework
of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in plants,” eLife, vol. 9. eLife Sciences
Publications, 2020.
ista: Narasimhan M, Johnson AJ, Prizak R, Kaufmann W, Tan S, Casillas Perez BE,
Friml J. 2020. Evolutionarily unique mechanistic framework of clathrin-mediated
endocytosis in plants. eLife. 9, e52067.
mla: Narasimhan, Madhumitha, et al. “Evolutionarily Unique Mechanistic Framework
of Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis in Plants.” ELife, vol. 9, e52067, eLife
Sciences Publications, 2020, doi:10.7554/eLife.52067.
short: M. Narasimhan, A.J. Johnson, R. Prizak, W. Kaufmann, S. Tan, B.E. Casillas
Perez, J. Friml, ELife 9 (2020).
date_created: 2020-02-16T23:00:50Z
date_published: 2020-01-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-18T06:33:07Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '570'
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
- _id: GaTk
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: SyCr
doi: 10.7554/eLife.52067
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call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '742985'
name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
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publication_identifier:
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publication_status: published
publisher: eLife Sciences Publications
quality_controlled: '1'
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title: Evolutionarily unique mechanistic framework of clathrin-mediated endocytosis
in plants
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abstract:
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text: Coinfections with multiple pathogens can result in complex within‐host dynamics
affecting virulence and transmission. While multiple infections are intensively
studied in solitary hosts, it is so far unresolved how social host interactions
interfere with pathogen competition, and if this depends on coinfection diversity.
We studied how the collective disease defences of ants – their social immunity
– influence pathogen competition in coinfections of same or different fungal pathogen
species. Social immunity reduced virulence for all pathogen combinations, but
interfered with spore production only in different‐species coinfections. Here,
it decreased overall pathogen sporulation success while increasing co‐sporulation
on individual cadavers and maintaining a higher pathogen diversity at the community
level. Mathematical modelling revealed that host sanitary care alone can modulate
competitive outcomes between pathogens, giving advantage to fast‐germinating,
thus less grooming‐sensitive ones. Host social interactions can hence modulate
infection dynamics in coinfected group members, thereby altering pathogen communities
at the host level and population level.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: "We thank Bernhardt Steinwender and Jorgen Eilenberg for the fungal
strains, Xavier Espadaler, Mireia Diaz, Christiane Wanke, Lumi Viljakainen and the
Social Immunity Team at IST Austria, for help with ant collection, and Wanda Gorecka
and Gertraud Stift of the IST Austria Life Science Facility for technical support.
We are thankful to Dieter Ebert for input at all stages of the project, Roger Mundry
for statistical advice, Hinrich Schulenburg, Paul Schmid-Hempel, Yuko\r\nUlrich
and Joachim Kurtz for project discussion, Bor Kavcic for advice on growth curves,
Marcus Roper for advice on modelling work and comments on the manuscript, as well
as Marjon de Vos, Weini Huang and the Social Immunity Team for comments on the manuscript.\r\nThis
study was funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) within the Priority Programme
1399 Host-parasite Coevolution (CR 118/3 to S.C.) and the People Programme\r\n(Marie
Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013)
under REA grant agreement no 291734 (ISTFELLOW to B.M.). "
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Barbara
full_name: Milutinovic, Barbara
id: 2CDC32B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Milutinovic
orcid: 0000-0002-8214-4758
- first_name: Miriam
full_name: Stock, Miriam
id: 42462816-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Stock
- first_name: Anna V
full_name: Grasse, Anna V
id: 406F989C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Grasse
- first_name: Elisabeth
full_name: Naderlinger, Elisabeth
id: 31757262-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Naderlinger
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Hilbe, Christian
id: 2FDF8F3C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hilbe
orcid: 0000-0001-5116-955X
- first_name: Sylvia
full_name: Cremer, Sylvia
id: 2F64EC8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Cremer
orcid: 0000-0002-2193-3868
citation:
ama: Milutinovic B, Stock M, Grasse AV, Naderlinger E, Hilbe C, Cremer S. Social
immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens. Ecology Letters.
2020;23(3):565-574. doi:10.1111/ele.13458
apa: Milutinovic, B., Stock, M., Grasse, A. V., Naderlinger, E., Hilbe, C., &
Cremer, S. (2020). Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens.
Ecology Letters. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13458
chicago: Milutinovic, Barbara, Miriam Stock, Anna V Grasse, Elisabeth Naderlinger,
Christian Hilbe, and Sylvia Cremer. “Social Immunity Modulates Competition between
Coinfecting Pathogens.” Ecology Letters. Wiley, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13458.
ieee: B. Milutinovic, M. Stock, A. V. Grasse, E. Naderlinger, C. Hilbe, and S. Cremer,
“Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens,” Ecology
Letters, vol. 23, no. 3. Wiley, pp. 565–574, 2020.
ista: Milutinovic B, Stock M, Grasse AV, Naderlinger E, Hilbe C, Cremer S. 2020.
Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens. Ecology Letters.
23(3), 565–574.
mla: Milutinovic, Barbara, et al. “Social Immunity Modulates Competition between
Coinfecting Pathogens.” Ecology Letters, vol. 23, no. 3, Wiley, 2020, pp.
565–74, doi:10.1111/ele.13458.
short: B. Milutinovic, M. Stock, A.V. Grasse, E. Naderlinger, C. Hilbe, S. Cremer,
Ecology Letters 23 (2020) 565–574.
date_created: 2020-01-20T13:32:12Z
date_published: 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-05T16:04:49Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
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- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1111/ele.13458
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
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call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '291734'
name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
- _id: 25DAF0B2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
grant_number: CR-118/3-1
name: Host-Parasite Coevolution
publication: Ecology Letters
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1461-0248
issn:
- 1461-023X
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publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
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url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/social-ants-shapes-disease-outcome/
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text: Coinfections with multiple pathogens can result in complex within-host dynamics
affecting virulence and transmission. Whilst multiple infections are intensively
studied in solitary hosts, it is so far unresolved how social host interactions
interfere with pathogen competition, and if this depends on coinfection diversity.
We studied how the collective disease defenses of ants – their social immunity
– influence pathogen competition in coinfections of same or different fungal
pathogen species. Social immunity reduced virulence for all pathogen combinations,
but interfered with spore production only in different-species coinfections. Here,
it decreased overall pathogen sporulation success, whilst simultaneously increasing
co-sporulation on individual cadavers and maintaining a higher pathogen diversity
at the community-level. Mathematical modeling revealed that host sanitary care
alone can modulate competitive outcomes between pathogens, giving advantage to
fast-germinating, thus less grooming-sensitive ones. Host social interactions
can hence modulate infection dynamics in coinfected group members, thereby altering
pathogen communities at the host- and population-level.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Barbara
full_name: Milutinovic, Barbara
id: 2CDC32B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Milutinovic
orcid: 0000-0002-8214-4758
- first_name: Miriam
full_name: Stock, Miriam
id: 42462816-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Stock
- first_name: Anna V
full_name: Grasse, Anna V
id: 406F989C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Grasse
- first_name: Elisabeth
full_name: Naderlinger, Elisabeth
id: 31757262-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Naderlinger
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Hilbe, Christian
id: 2FDF8F3C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hilbe
orcid: 0000-0001-5116-955X
- first_name: Sylvia
full_name: Cremer, Sylvia
id: 2F64EC8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Cremer
orcid: 0000-0002-2193-3868
citation:
ama: Milutinovic B, Stock M, Grasse AV, Naderlinger E, Hilbe C, Cremer S. Social
immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens. 2020. doi:10.5061/DRYAD.CRJDFN318
apa: Milutinovic, B., Stock, M., Grasse, A. V., Naderlinger, E., Hilbe, C., &
Cremer, S. (2020). Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens.
Dryad. https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.CRJDFN318
chicago: Milutinovic, Barbara, Miriam Stock, Anna V Grasse, Elisabeth Naderlinger,
Christian Hilbe, and Sylvia Cremer. “Social Immunity Modulates Competition between
Coinfecting Pathogens.” Dryad, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.CRJDFN318.
ieee: B. Milutinovic, M. Stock, A. V. Grasse, E. Naderlinger, C. Hilbe, and S. Cremer,
“Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens.” Dryad,
2020.
ista: Milutinovic B, Stock M, Grasse AV, Naderlinger E, Hilbe C, Cremer S. 2020.
Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens, Dryad, 10.5061/DRYAD.CRJDFN318.
mla: Milutinovic, Barbara, et al. Social Immunity Modulates Competition between
Coinfecting Pathogens. Dryad, 2020, doi:10.5061/DRYAD.CRJDFN318.
short: B. Milutinovic, M. Stock, A.V. Grasse, E. Naderlinger, C. Hilbe, S. Cremer,
(2020).
date_created: 2023-05-23T16:11:22Z
date_published: 2020-12-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-05T16:04:48Z
day: '19'
ddc:
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department:
- _id: SyCr
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month: '12'
oa: 1
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title: Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens
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abstract:
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text: " Hosts can alter their strategy towards pathogens during their lifetime;
that is, they can show phenotypic plasticity in immunity or life history. Immune
priming is one such example, where a previous encounter with a pathogen confers
enhanced protection upon secondary challenge, resulting in reduced pathogen load
(i.e., resistance) and improved host survival. However, an initial encounter might
also enhance tolerance, particularly to less virulent opportunistic pathogens
that establish persistent infections. In this scenario, individuals are better
able to reduce the negative fecundity consequences that result from a high pathogen
burden. Finally, previous exposure may also lead to life‐history adjustments,
such as terminal investment into reproduction.\r\n Using different Drosophila
melanogaster host genotypes and two bacterial pathogens, Lactococcus lactis and
Pseudomonas entomophila, we tested whether previous exposure results in resistance
or tolerance and whether it modifies immune gene expression during an acute‐phase
infection (one day post‐challenge). We then asked whether previous pathogen exposure
affects chronic‐phase pathogen persistence and longer‐term survival (28 days post‐challenge).\r\n
\ We predicted that previous exposure would increase host resistance to an early
stage bacterial infection while it might come at a cost to host fecundity tolerance.
We reasoned that resistance would be due in part to stronger immune gene expression
after challenge. We expected that previous exposure would improve long‐term survival,
that it would reduce infection persistence, and we expected to find genetic variation
in these responses.\r\n We found that previous exposure to P. entomophila weakened
host resistance to a second infection independent of genotype and had no effect
on immune gene expression. Fecundity tolerance showed genotypic variation but
was not influenced by previous exposure. However, L. lactis persisted as a chronic
infection, whereas survivors cleared the more pathogenic P. entomophila infection.\r\n
\ To our knowledge, this is the first study that addresses host tolerance to
bacteria in relation to previous exposure, taking a multi‐faceted approach to
address the topic. Our results suggest that previous exposure comes with transient
costs to resistance during the early stage of infection in this host–pathogen
system and that infection persistence may be bacterium‐specific.\r\n"
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Megan
full_name: Kutzer, Megan
id: 29D0B332-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kutzer
orcid: 0000-0002-8696-6978
- first_name: Joachim
full_name: Kurtz, Joachim
last_name: Kurtz
- first_name: Sophie A.O.
full_name: Armitage, Sophie A.O.
last_name: Armitage
citation:
ama: Kutzer M, Kurtz J, Armitage SAO. A multi-faceted approach testing the effects
of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance. Journal of Animal
Ecology. 2019;88(4):566-578. doi:10.1111/1365-2656.12953
apa: Kutzer, M., Kurtz, J., & Armitage, S. A. O. (2019). A multi-faceted approach
testing the effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance.
Journal of Animal Ecology. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12953
chicago: Kutzer, Megan, Joachim Kurtz, and Sophie A.O. Armitage. “A Multi-Faceted
Approach Testing the Effects of Previous Bacterial Exposure on Resistance and
Tolerance.” Journal of Animal Ecology. Wiley, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12953.
ieee: M. Kutzer, J. Kurtz, and S. A. O. Armitage, “A multi-faceted approach testing
the effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance,” Journal
of Animal Ecology, vol. 88, no. 4. Wiley, pp. 566–578, 2019.
ista: Kutzer M, Kurtz J, Armitage SAO. 2019. A multi-faceted approach testing the
effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance. Journal of
Animal Ecology. 88(4), 566–578.
mla: Kutzer, Megan, et al. “A Multi-Faceted Approach Testing the Effects of Previous
Bacterial Exposure on Resistance and Tolerance.” Journal of Animal Ecology,
vol. 88, no. 4, Wiley, 2019, pp. 566–78, doi:10.1111/1365-2656.12953.
short: M. Kutzer, J. Kurtz, S.A.O. Armitage, Journal of Animal Ecology 88 (2019)
566–578.
date_created: 2019-03-17T22:59:15Z
date_published: 2019-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-25T08:04:53Z
day: '01'
ddc:
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department:
- _id: SyCr
doi: 10.1111/1365-2656.12953
ec_funded: 1
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isi:
- '000467994800007'
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call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '291734'
name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
publication: Journal of Animal Ecology
publication_identifier:
eissn:
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issn:
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publisher: Wiley
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related_material:
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relation: research_data
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title: A multi-faceted approach testing the effects of previous bacterial exposure
on resistance and tolerance
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
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abstract:
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text: 1. Hosts can alter their strategy towards pathogens during their lifetime,
i.e., they can show phenotypic plasticity in immunity or life history. Immune
priming is one such example, where a previous encounter with a pathogen confers
enhanced protection upon secondary challenge, resulting in reduced pathogen load
(i.e. resistance) and improved host survival. However, an initial encounter might
also enhance tolerance, particularly to less virulent opportunistic pathogens
that establish persistent infections. In this scenario, individuals are better
able to reduce the negative fitness consequences that result from a high pathogen
load. Finally, previous exposure may also lead to life history adjustments, such
as terminal investment into reproduction. 2. Using different Drosophila melanogaster
host genotypes and two bacterial pathogens, Lactococcus lactis and Pseudomonas
entomophila, we tested if previous exposure results in resistance or tolerance
and whether it modifies immune gene expression during an acute-phase infection
(one day post-challenge). We then asked if previous pathogen exposure affects
chronic-phase pathogen persistence and longer-term survival (28 days post-challenge).
3. We predicted that previous exposure would increase host resistance to an early
stage bacterial infection while it might come at a cost to host fecundity tolerance.
We reasoned that resistance would be due in part to stronger immune gene expression
after challenge. We expected that previous exposure would improve long-term survival,
that it would reduce infection persistence, and we expected to find genetic variation
in these responses. 4. We found that previous exposure to P. entomophila weakened
host resistance to a second infection independent of genotype and had no effect
on immune gene expression. Fecundity tolerance showed genotypic variation but
was not influenced by previous exposure. However, L. lactis persisted as a chronic
infection, whereas survivors cleared the more pathogenic P. entomophila infection.
5. To our knowledge, this is the first study that addresses host tolerance to
bacteria in relation to previous exposure, taking a multi-faceted approach to
address the topic. Our results suggest that previous exposure comes with transient
costs to resistance during the early stage of infection in this host-pathogen
system and that infection persistence may be bacterium-specific.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Megan
full_name: Kutzer, Megan
id: 29D0B332-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kutzer
orcid: 0000-0002-8696-6978
- first_name: Joachim
full_name: Kurtz, Joachim
last_name: Kurtz
- first_name: Sophie A.O.
full_name: Armitage, Sophie A.O.
last_name: Armitage
citation:
ama: 'Kutzer M, Kurtz J, Armitage SAO. Data from: A multi-faceted approach testing
the effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance. 2019.
doi:10.5061/dryad.9kj41f0'
apa: 'Kutzer, M., Kurtz, J., & Armitage, S. A. O. (2019). Data from: A multi-faceted
approach testing the effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and
tolerance. Dryad. https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.9kj41f0'
chicago: 'Kutzer, Megan, Joachim Kurtz, and Sophie A.O. Armitage. “Data from: A
Multi-Faceted Approach Testing the Effects of Previous Bacterial Exposure on Resistance
and Tolerance.” Dryad, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.9kj41f0.'
ieee: 'M. Kutzer, J. Kurtz, and S. A. O. Armitage, “Data from: A multi-faceted approach
testing the effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance.”
Dryad, 2019.'
ista: 'Kutzer M, Kurtz J, Armitage SAO. 2019. Data from: A multi-faceted approach
testing the effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance,
Dryad, 10.5061/dryad.9kj41f0.'
mla: 'Kutzer, Megan, et al. Data from: A Multi-Faceted Approach Testing the Effects
of Previous Bacterial Exposure on Resistance and Tolerance. Dryad, 2019, doi:10.5061/dryad.9kj41f0.'
short: M. Kutzer, J. Kurtz, S.A.O. Armitage, (2019).
date_created: 2021-08-06T12:06:40Z
date_published: 2019-02-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-25T08:04:52Z
day: '05'
department:
- _id: SyCr
doi: 10.5061/dryad.9kj41f0
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.9kj41f0
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: Dryad
related_material:
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status: public
status: public
title: 'Data from: A multi-faceted approach testing the effects of previous bacterial
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...
---
_id: '6415'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Ant invasions are often harmful to native species communities. Their pathogens
and host disease defense mechanisms may be one component of their devastating
success. First, they can introduce harmful diseases to their competitors in the
introduced range, to which they themselves are tolerant. Second, their supercolonial
social structure of huge multi-queen nest networks means that they will harbor
a broad pathogen spectrum and high pathogen load while remaining resilient, unlike
the smaller, territorial colonies of the native species. Thus, it is likely that
invasive ants act as a disease reservoir, promoting their competitive advantage
and invasive success.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Sylvia
full_name: Cremer, Sylvia
id: 2F64EC8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Cremer
orcid: 0000-0002-2193-3868
citation:
ama: Cremer S. Pathogens and disease defense of invasive ants. Current Opinion
in Insect Science. 2019;33:63-68. doi:10.1016/j.cois.2019.03.011
apa: Cremer, S. (2019). Pathogens and disease defense of invasive ants. Current
Opinion in Insect Science. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cois.2019.03.011
chicago: Cremer, Sylvia. “Pathogens and Disease Defense of Invasive Ants.” Current
Opinion in Insect Science. Elsevier, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cois.2019.03.011.
ieee: S. Cremer, “Pathogens and disease defense of invasive ants,” Current Opinion
in Insect Science, vol. 33. Elsevier, pp. 63–68, 2019.
ista: Cremer S. 2019. Pathogens and disease defense of invasive ants. Current Opinion
in Insect Science. 33, 63–68.
mla: Cremer, Sylvia. “Pathogens and Disease Defense of Invasive Ants.” Current
Opinion in Insect Science, vol. 33, Elsevier, 2019, pp. 63–68, doi:10.1016/j.cois.2019.03.011.
short: S. Cremer, Current Opinion in Insect Science 33 (2019) 63–68.
date_created: 2019-05-13T07:58:36Z
date_published: 2019-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-25T10:31:31Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: SyCr
doi: 10.1016/j.cois.2019.03.011
external_id:
isi:
- '000477666000012'
intvolume: ' 33'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa_version: None
page: 63-68
publication: Current Opinion in Insect Science
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- '22145753'
issn:
- '22145745'
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Pathogens and disease defense of invasive ants
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 33
year: '2019'
...