--- _id: '13061' abstract: - lang: eng text: Infections early in life can have enduring effects on an organism’s development and immunity. In this study, we show that this equally applies to developing “superorganisms” – incipient social insect colonies. When we exposed newly mated Lasius niger ant queens to a low pathogen dose, their colonies grew more slowly than controls before winter, but reached similar sizes afterwards. Independent of exposure, queen hibernation survival improved when the ratio of pupae to workers was small. Queens that reared fewer pupae before worker emergence exhibited lower pathogen levels, indicating that high brood rearing efforts interfere with the ability of the queen’s immune system to suppress pathogen proliferation. Early-life queen pathogen-exposure also improved the immunocompetence of her worker offspring, as demonstrated by challenging the workers to the same pathogen a year later. Transgenerational transfer of the queen’s pathogen experience to her workforce can hence durably reduce the disease susceptibility of the whole superorganism. article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Barbara E full_name: Casillas Perez, Barbara E id: 351ED2AA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Casillas Perez - first_name: Christopher full_name: Pull, Christopher id: 3C7F4840-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Pull orcid: 0000-0003-1122-3982 - first_name: Filip full_name: Naiser, Filip last_name: Naiser - first_name: Elisabeth full_name: Naderlinger, Elisabeth last_name: Naderlinger - first_name: Jiri full_name: Matas, Jiri last_name: Matas - first_name: Sylvia full_name: Cremer, Sylvia id: 2F64EC8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Cremer orcid: 0000-0002-2193-3868 citation: ama: Casillas Perez BE, Pull C, Naiser F, Naderlinger E, Matas J, Cremer S. Early queen infection shapes developmental dynamics and induces long-term disease protection in incipient ant colonies. 2021. doi:10.5061/DRYAD.7PVMCVDTJ apa: Casillas Perez, B. E., Pull, C., Naiser, F., Naderlinger, E., Matas, J., & Cremer, S. (2021). Early queen infection shapes developmental dynamics and induces long-term disease protection in incipient ant colonies. Dryad. https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.7PVMCVDTJ chicago: Casillas Perez, Barbara E, Christopher Pull, Filip Naiser, Elisabeth Naderlinger, Jiri Matas, and Sylvia Cremer. “Early Queen Infection Shapes Developmental Dynamics and Induces Long-Term Disease Protection in Incipient Ant Colonies.” Dryad, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.7PVMCVDTJ. ieee: B. E. Casillas Perez, C. Pull, F. Naiser, E. Naderlinger, J. Matas, and S. Cremer, “Early queen infection shapes developmental dynamics and induces long-term disease protection in incipient ant colonies.” Dryad, 2021. ista: Casillas Perez BE, Pull C, Naiser F, Naderlinger E, Matas J, Cremer S. 2021. Early queen infection shapes developmental dynamics and induces long-term disease protection in incipient ant colonies, Dryad, 10.5061/DRYAD.7PVMCVDTJ. mla: Casillas Perez, Barbara E., et al. Early Queen Infection Shapes Developmental Dynamics and Induces Long-Term Disease Protection in Incipient Ant Colonies. Dryad, 2021, doi:10.5061/DRYAD.7PVMCVDTJ. short: B.E. Casillas Perez, C. Pull, F. Naiser, E. Naderlinger, J. Matas, S. Cremer, (2021). date_created: 2023-05-23T16:14:35Z date_published: 2021-10-29T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-14T11:45:28Z day: '29' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: SyCr doi: 10.5061/DRYAD.7PVMCVDTJ ec_funded: 1 license: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.7pvmcvdtj month: '10' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: 2649B4DE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '771402' name: Epidemics in ant societies on a chip publisher: Dryad related_material: record: - id: '10284' relation: used_in_publication status: public status: public title: Early queen infection shapes developmental dynamics and induces long-term disease protection in incipient ant colonies tmp: image: /images/cc_0.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0 1.0) short: CC0 (1.0) type: research_data_reference user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2021' ... --- _id: '10568' abstract: - lang: eng text: Genetic adaptation and phenotypic plasticity facilitate the migration into new habitats and enable organisms to cope with a rapidly changing environment. In contrast to genetic adaptation that spans multiple generations as an evolutionary process, phenotypic plasticity allows acclimation within the life-time of an organism. Genetic adaptation and phenotypic plasticity are usually studied in isolation, however, only by including their interactive impact, we can understand acclimation and adaptation in nature. We aimed to explore the contribution of adaptation and plasticity in coping with an abiotic (salinity) and a biotic (Vibrio bacteria) stressor using six different populations of the broad-nosed pipefish Syngnathus typhle that originated from either high [14–17 Practical Salinity Unit (PSU)] or low (7–11 PSU) saline environments along the German coastline of the Baltic Sea. We exposed wild caught animals, to either high (15 PSU) or low (7 PSU) salinity, representing native and novel salinity conditions and allowed animals to mate. After male pregnancy, offspring was split and each half was exposed to one of the two salinities and infected with Vibrio alginolyticus bacteria that were evolved at either of the two salinities in a fully reciprocal design. We investigated life-history traits of fathers and expression of 47 target genes in mothers and offspring. Pregnant males originating from high salinity exposed to low salinity were highly susceptible to opportunistic fungi infections resulting in decreased offspring size and number. In contrast, no signs of fungal infection were identified in fathers originating from low saline conditions suggesting that genetic adaptation has the potential to overcome the challenges encountered at low salinity. Offspring from parents with low saline origin survived better at low salinity suggesting genetic adaptation to low salinity. In addition, gene expression analyses of juveniles indicated patterns of local adaptation, trans-generational plasticity and developmental plasticity. In conclusion, our study suggests that pipefish are locally adapted to the low salinity in their environment, however, they are retaining phenotypic plasticity, which allows them to also cope with ancestral salinity levels and prevailing pathogens. acknowledgement: We are grateful for the help of Kristina Dauven, Andreas Ebner, Janina Röckner, and Paulina Urban for fish collection in the field and fish maintenance. Furthermore, we thank Fabian Wendt for setting up the aquaria system and Tatjana Liese, Paulina Urban, Jakob Gismann, and Thorsten Reusch for support with DNA extraction and analysis of pipefish population structure. The authors acknowledge support of Isabel Tanger, Agnes Piecyk, Jonas Müller, Grace Walls, Sebastian Albrecht, Julia Böge, and Julia Stefanschitz for their support in preparing cDNA and running of Fluidigm chips. A special thank goes to Diana Gill for general lab support, ordering materials and just being the good spirit of our molecular lab, to Till Bayer for bioinformatics support and to Melanie Heckwolf for fruitful discussion and feedback on the manuscript. HG is very grateful for inspirational office space with ocean view provided by Lisa Hentschel and family. This manuscript has been released as a pre-print at BIORXIV. article_number: '626442' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Henry full_name: Goehlich, Henry last_name: Goehlich - first_name: Linda full_name: Sartoris, Linda id: 2B9284CA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Sartoris - first_name: Kim-Sara full_name: Wagner, Kim-Sara last_name: Wagner - first_name: Carolin C. full_name: Wendling, Carolin C. last_name: Wendling - first_name: Olivia full_name: Roth, Olivia last_name: Roth citation: ama: Goehlich H, Sartoris L, Wagner K-S, Wendling CC, Roth O. Pipefish locally adapted to low salinity in the Baltic Sea retain phenotypic plasticity to cope with ancestral salinity levels. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. 2021;9. doi:10.3389/fevo.2021.626442 apa: Goehlich, H., Sartoris, L., Wagner, K.-S., Wendling, C. C., & Roth, O. (2021). Pipefish locally adapted to low salinity in the Baltic Sea retain phenotypic plasticity to cope with ancestral salinity levels. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. Frontiers Media. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.626442 chicago: Goehlich, Henry, Linda Sartoris, Kim-Sara Wagner, Carolin C. Wendling, and Olivia Roth. “Pipefish Locally Adapted to Low Salinity in the Baltic Sea Retain Phenotypic Plasticity to Cope with Ancestral Salinity Levels.” Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. Frontiers Media, 2021. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.626442. ieee: H. Goehlich, L. Sartoris, K.-S. Wagner, C. C. Wendling, and O. Roth, “Pipefish locally adapted to low salinity in the Baltic Sea retain phenotypic plasticity to cope with ancestral salinity levels,” Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, vol. 9. Frontiers Media, 2021. ista: Goehlich H, Sartoris L, Wagner K-S, Wendling CC, Roth O. 2021. Pipefish locally adapted to low salinity in the Baltic Sea retain phenotypic plasticity to cope with ancestral salinity levels. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. 9, 626442. mla: Goehlich, Henry, et al. “Pipefish Locally Adapted to Low Salinity in the Baltic Sea Retain Phenotypic Plasticity to Cope with Ancestral Salinity Levels.” Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, vol. 9, 626442, Frontiers Media, 2021, doi:10.3389/fevo.2021.626442. short: H. Goehlich, L. Sartoris, K.-S. Wagner, C.C. Wendling, O. Roth, Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 9 (2021). date_created: 2021-12-20T07:53:19Z date_published: 2021-03-25T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-17T06:27:22Z day: '25' ddc: - '597' department: - _id: SyCr doi: 10.3389/fevo.2021.626442 external_id: isi: - '000637736300001' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 8d6e2b767bb0240a9b5a3a3555be51fd content_type: application/pdf creator: alisjak date_created: 2021-12-20T10:44:20Z date_updated: 2021-12-20T10:44:20Z file_id: '10572' file_name: 2021_Frontiers_Goehlich.pdf file_size: 3175085 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2021-12-20T10:44:20Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 9' isi: 1 keyword: - ecology - evolution - behavior and systematics - trans-generational plasticity - genetic adaptation - local adaptation - phenotypic plasticity - Baltic Sea - climate change - salinity - syngnathids language: - iso: eng month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version publication: Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution publication_identifier: issn: - 2296-701X publication_status: published publisher: Frontiers Media quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Pipefish locally adapted to low salinity in the Baltic Sea retain phenotypic plasticity to cope with ancestral salinity levels tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 9 year: '2021' ... --- _id: '10569' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'For animals to survive until reproduction, it is crucial that juveniles successfully detect potential predators and respond with appropriate behavior. The recognition of cues originating from predators can be innate or learned. Cues of various modalities might be used alone or in multi-modal combinations to detect and distinguish predators but studies investigating multi-modal integration in predator avoidance are scarce. Here, we used wild, naive tadpoles of the Neotropical poison frog Allobates femoralis ( Boulenger, 1884) to test their reaction to cues with two modalities from two different sympatrically occurring potential predators: heterospecific predatory Dendrobates tinctorius tadpoles and dragonfly larvae. We presented A. femoralis tadpoles with olfactory or visual cues, or a combination of the two, and compared their reaction to a water control in a between-individual design. In our trials, A. femoralis tadpoles reacted to multi-modal stimuli (a combination of visual and chemical information) originating from dragonfly larvae with avoidance but showed no reaction to uni-modal cues or cues from heterospecific tadpoles. In addition, visual cues from conspecifics increased swimming activity while cues from predators had no effect on tadpole activity. Our results show that A. femoralis tadpoles can innately recognize some predators and probably need both visual and chemical information to effectively avoid them. This is the first study looking at anti-predator behavior in poison frog tadpoles. We discuss how parental care might influence the expression of predator avoidance responses in tadpoles.' acknowledgement: We are grateful to Véronique Helfer, Walter Hödl, Lisa Schretzmeyer and Julia Wotke, who assisted with fieldwork in French Guiana. This work was supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [P24788, T699 and P31518 to E.R.; P33728 to M.R.; J3827 to Thomas Bugnyar, Tecumseh Fitch and Ludwig Huber]; and by the Austrian Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Wirtschaft [IS761001 to J.O. (Tecumseh Fitch, Thomas Bugnyar and Ludwig Huber)]. A.P. was supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 835530. S.A.R. was supported by the HT faculty, Lund University. We thank the CNRS Nouragues Ecological Research Station, which benefited from the ‘Investissement d'Avenir’ grants managed by the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (AnaEE France ANR-11-INBS-0001; Labex CEBA ANR-10-LABX-25-01). Open access funding provided by University of Vienna. Deposited in PMC for immediate release. article_number: jeb243647 article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: B full_name: Szabo, B last_name: Szabo - first_name: R full_name: Mangione, R last_name: Mangione - first_name: M full_name: Rath, M last_name: Rath - first_name: A full_name: Pašukonis, A last_name: Pašukonis - first_name: SA full_name: Reber, SA last_name: Reber - first_name: Jinook full_name: Oh, Jinook id: 403169A4-080F-11EA-9993-BF3F3DDC885E last_name: Oh orcid: 0000-0001-7425-2372 - first_name: M full_name: Ringler, M last_name: Ringler - first_name: E full_name: Ringler, E last_name: Ringler citation: ama: Szabo B, Mangione R, Rath M, et al. Naïve poison frog tadpoles use bi-modal cues to avoid insect predators but not heterospecific predatory tadpoles. Journal of Experimental Biology. 2021;224(24). doi:10.1242/jeb.243647 apa: Szabo, B., Mangione, R., Rath, M., Pašukonis, A., Reber, S., Oh, J., … Ringler, E. (2021). Naïve poison frog tadpoles use bi-modal cues to avoid insect predators but not heterospecific predatory tadpoles. Journal of Experimental Biology. The Company of Biologists. https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.243647 chicago: Szabo, B, R Mangione, M Rath, A Pašukonis, SA Reber, Jinook Oh, M Ringler, and E Ringler. “Naïve Poison Frog Tadpoles Use Bi-Modal Cues to Avoid Insect Predators but Not Heterospecific Predatory Tadpoles.” Journal of Experimental Biology. The Company of Biologists, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.243647. ieee: B. Szabo et al., “Naïve poison frog tadpoles use bi-modal cues to avoid insect predators but not heterospecific predatory tadpoles,” Journal of Experimental Biology, vol. 224, no. 24. The Company of Biologists, 2021. ista: Szabo B, Mangione R, Rath M, Pašukonis A, Reber S, Oh J, Ringler M, Ringler E. 2021. Naïve poison frog tadpoles use bi-modal cues to avoid insect predators but not heterospecific predatory tadpoles. Journal of Experimental Biology. 224(24), jeb243647. mla: Szabo, B., et al. “Naïve Poison Frog Tadpoles Use Bi-Modal Cues to Avoid Insect Predators but Not Heterospecific Predatory Tadpoles.” Journal of Experimental Biology, vol. 224, no. 24, jeb243647, The Company of Biologists, 2021, doi:10.1242/jeb.243647. short: B. Szabo, R. Mangione, M. Rath, A. Pašukonis, S. Reber, J. Oh, M. Ringler, E. Ringler, Journal of Experimental Biology 224 (2021). date_created: 2021-12-20T07:54:22Z date_published: 2021-12-16T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-17T06:26:15Z day: '16' ddc: - '573' department: - _id: SyCr doi: 10.1242/jeb.243647 external_id: isi: - '000738259300013' pmid: - '34845497' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 75d13a5ec8e3b90e3bc02bd8a9c17eef content_type: application/pdf creator: cchlebak date_created: 2021-12-20T10:14:14Z date_updated: 2021-12-20T10:14:14Z file_id: '10571' file_name: 2021_JExpBio_Szabo.pdf file_size: 607096 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2021-12-20T10:14:14Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 224' isi: 1 issue: '24' language: - iso: eng month: '12' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 publication: Journal of Experimental Biology publication_identifier: eissn: - 1477-9145 issn: - 0022-0949 publication_status: published publisher: The Company of Biologists quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Naïve poison frog tadpoles use bi-modal cues to avoid insect predators but not heterospecific predatory tadpoles tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 224 year: '2021' ... --- _id: '9096' article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Paul full_name: Schmid-Hempel, Paul last_name: Schmid-Hempel - first_name: Sylvia M full_name: Cremer, Sylvia M id: 2F64EC8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Cremer orcid: 0000-0002-2193-3868 citation: ama: 'Schmid-Hempel P, Cremer S. Parasites and Pathogens. In: Starr C, ed. Encyclopedia of Social Insects. Cham: Springer Nature; 2020. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-90306-4_94-1' apa: 'Schmid-Hempel, P., & Cremer, S. (2020). Parasites and Pathogens. In C. Starr (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Social Insects. Cham: Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90306-4_94-1' chicago: 'Schmid-Hempel, Paul, and Sylvia Cremer. “Parasites and Pathogens.” In Encyclopedia of Social Insects, edited by C Starr. Cham: Springer Nature, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90306-4_94-1.' ieee: 'P. Schmid-Hempel and S. Cremer, “Parasites and Pathogens,” in Encyclopedia of Social Insects, C. Starr, Ed. Cham: Springer Nature, 2020.' ista: 'Schmid-Hempel P, Cremer S. 2020.Parasites and Pathogens. In: Encyclopedia of Social Insects. .' mla: Schmid-Hempel, Paul, and Sylvia Cremer. “Parasites and Pathogens.” Encyclopedia of Social Insects, edited by C Starr, Springer Nature, 2020, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-90306-4_94-1. short: P. Schmid-Hempel, S. Cremer, in:, C. Starr (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Social Insects, Springer Nature, Cham, 2020. date_created: 2021-02-05T12:15:18Z date_published: 2020-02-22T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-02-05T12:19:21Z day: '22' department: - _id: SyCr doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-90306-4_94-1 editor: - first_name: C full_name: Starr, C last_name: Starr language: - iso: eng month: '02' oa_version: None place: Cham publication: Encyclopedia of Social Insects publication_identifier: isbn: - '9783319903064' publication_status: published publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Parasites and Pathogens type: book_chapter user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7490' abstract: - lang: eng text: In plants, clathrin mediated endocytosis (CME) represents the major route for cargo internalisation from the cell surface. It has been assumed to operate in an evolutionary conserved manner as in yeast and animals. Here we report characterisation of ultrastructure, dynamics and mechanisms of plant CME as allowed by our advancement in electron microscopy and quantitative live imaging techniques. Arabidopsis CME appears to follow the constant curvature model and the bona fide CME population generates vesicles of a predominantly hexagonal-basket type; larger and with faster kinetics than in other models. Contrary to the existing paradigm, actin is dispensable for CME events at the plasma membrane but plays a unique role in collecting endocytic vesicles, sorting of internalised cargos and directional endosome movement that itself actively promote CME events. Internalized vesicles display a strongly delayed and sequential uncoating. These unique features highlight the independent evolution of the plant CME mechanism during the autonomous rise of multicellularity in eukaryotes. acknowledged_ssus: - _id: LifeSc - _id: Bio - _id: EM-Fac article_number: e52067 article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Madhumitha full_name: Narasimhan, Madhumitha id: 44BF24D0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Narasimhan orcid: 0000-0002-8600-0671 - first_name: Alexander J full_name: Johnson, Alexander J id: 46A62C3A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Johnson orcid: 0000-0002-2739-8843 - first_name: Roshan full_name: Prizak, Roshan id: 4456104E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Prizak - first_name: Walter full_name: Kaufmann, Walter id: 3F99E422-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Kaufmann orcid: 0000-0001-9735-5315 - first_name: Shutang full_name: Tan, Shutang id: 2DE75584-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Tan orcid: 0000-0002-0471-8285 - first_name: Barbara E full_name: Casillas Perez, Barbara E id: 351ED2AA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Casillas Perez - first_name: Jiří full_name: Friml, Jiří id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Friml orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596 citation: ama: Narasimhan M, Johnson AJ, Prizak R, et al. Evolutionarily unique mechanistic framework of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in plants. eLife. 2020;9. doi:10.7554/eLife.52067 apa: Narasimhan, M., Johnson, A. J., Prizak, R., Kaufmann, W., Tan, S., Casillas Perez, B. E., & Friml, J. (2020). Evolutionarily unique mechanistic framework of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in plants. ELife. eLife Sciences Publications. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.52067 chicago: Narasimhan, Madhumitha, Alexander J Johnson, Roshan Prizak, Walter Kaufmann, Shutang Tan, Barbara E Casillas Perez, and Jiří Friml. “Evolutionarily Unique Mechanistic Framework of Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis in Plants.” ELife. eLife Sciences Publications, 2020. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.52067. ieee: M. Narasimhan et al., “Evolutionarily unique mechanistic framework of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in plants,” eLife, vol. 9. eLife Sciences Publications, 2020. ista: Narasimhan M, Johnson AJ, Prizak R, Kaufmann W, Tan S, Casillas Perez BE, Friml J. 2020. Evolutionarily unique mechanistic framework of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in plants. eLife. 9, e52067. mla: Narasimhan, Madhumitha, et al. “Evolutionarily Unique Mechanistic Framework of Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis in Plants.” ELife, vol. 9, e52067, eLife Sciences Publications, 2020, doi:10.7554/eLife.52067. short: M. Narasimhan, A.J. Johnson, R. Prizak, W. Kaufmann, S. Tan, B.E. Casillas Perez, J. Friml, ELife 9 (2020). date_created: 2020-02-16T23:00:50Z date_published: 2020-01-23T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-18T06:33:07Z day: '23' ddc: - '570' - '580' department: - _id: JiFr - _id: GaTk - _id: EM-Fac - _id: SyCr doi: 10.7554/eLife.52067 ec_funded: 1 external_id: isi: - '000514104100001' pmid: - '31971511' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 2052daa4be5019534f3a42f200a09f32 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2020-02-18T07:21:16Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:59Z file_id: '7494' file_name: 2020_eLife_Narasimhan.pdf file_size: 7247468 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:59Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 9' isi: 1 language: - iso: eng month: '01' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 project: - _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '742985' name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants - _id: 26538374-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: I03630 name: Molecular mechanisms of endocytic cargo recognition in plants publication: eLife publication_identifier: eissn: - 2050-084X publication_status: published publisher: eLife Sciences Publications quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Evolutionarily unique mechanistic framework of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in plants tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 9 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7343' abstract: - lang: eng text: Coinfections with multiple pathogens can result in complex within‐host dynamics affecting virulence and transmission. While multiple infections are intensively studied in solitary hosts, it is so far unresolved how social host interactions interfere with pathogen competition, and if this depends on coinfection diversity. We studied how the collective disease defences of ants – their social immunity – influence pathogen competition in coinfections of same or different fungal pathogen species. Social immunity reduced virulence for all pathogen combinations, but interfered with spore production only in different‐species coinfections. Here, it decreased overall pathogen sporulation success while increasing co‐sporulation on individual cadavers and maintaining a higher pathogen diversity at the community level. Mathematical modelling revealed that host sanitary care alone can modulate competitive outcomes between pathogens, giving advantage to fast‐germinating, thus less grooming‐sensitive ones. Host social interactions can hence modulate infection dynamics in coinfected group members, thereby altering pathogen communities at the host level and population level. acknowledged_ssus: - _id: LifeSc acknowledgement: "We thank Bernhardt Steinwender and Jorgen Eilenberg for the fungal strains, Xavier Espadaler, Mireia Diaz, Christiane Wanke, Lumi Viljakainen and the Social Immunity Team at IST Austria, for help with ant collection, and Wanda Gorecka and Gertraud Stift of the IST Austria Life Science Facility for technical support. We are thankful to Dieter Ebert for input at all stages of the project, Roger Mundry for statistical advice, Hinrich Schulenburg, Paul Schmid-Hempel, Yuko\r\nUlrich and Joachim Kurtz for project discussion, Bor Kavcic for advice on growth curves, Marcus Roper for advice on modelling work and comments on the manuscript, as well as Marjon de Vos, Weini Huang and the Social Immunity Team for comments on the manuscript.\r\nThis study was funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) within the Priority Programme 1399 Host-parasite Coevolution (CR 118/3 to S.C.) and the People Programme\r\n(Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under REA grant agreement no 291734 (ISTFELLOW to B.M.). " article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: letter_note author: - first_name: Barbara full_name: Milutinovic, Barbara id: 2CDC32B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Milutinovic orcid: 0000-0002-8214-4758 - first_name: Miriam full_name: Stock, Miriam id: 42462816-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Stock - first_name: Anna V full_name: Grasse, Anna V id: 406F989C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Grasse - first_name: Elisabeth full_name: Naderlinger, Elisabeth id: 31757262-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Naderlinger - first_name: Christian full_name: Hilbe, Christian id: 2FDF8F3C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Hilbe orcid: 0000-0001-5116-955X - first_name: Sylvia full_name: Cremer, Sylvia id: 2F64EC8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Cremer orcid: 0000-0002-2193-3868 citation: ama: Milutinovic B, Stock M, Grasse AV, Naderlinger E, Hilbe C, Cremer S. Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens. Ecology Letters. 2020;23(3):565-574. doi:10.1111/ele.13458 apa: Milutinovic, B., Stock, M., Grasse, A. V., Naderlinger, E., Hilbe, C., & Cremer, S. (2020). Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens. Ecology Letters. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13458 chicago: Milutinovic, Barbara, Miriam Stock, Anna V Grasse, Elisabeth Naderlinger, Christian Hilbe, and Sylvia Cremer. “Social Immunity Modulates Competition between Coinfecting Pathogens.” Ecology Letters. Wiley, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13458. ieee: B. Milutinovic, M. Stock, A. V. Grasse, E. Naderlinger, C. Hilbe, and S. Cremer, “Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens,” Ecology Letters, vol. 23, no. 3. Wiley, pp. 565–574, 2020. ista: Milutinovic B, Stock M, Grasse AV, Naderlinger E, Hilbe C, Cremer S. 2020. Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens. Ecology Letters. 23(3), 565–574. mla: Milutinovic, Barbara, et al. “Social Immunity Modulates Competition between Coinfecting Pathogens.” Ecology Letters, vol. 23, no. 3, Wiley, 2020, pp. 565–74, doi:10.1111/ele.13458. short: B. Milutinovic, M. Stock, A.V. Grasse, E. Naderlinger, C. Hilbe, S. Cremer, Ecology Letters 23 (2020) 565–574. date_created: 2020-01-20T13:32:12Z date_published: 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-09-05T16:04:49Z day: '01' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: SyCr - _id: KrCh doi: 10.1111/ele.13458 ec_funded: 1 external_id: isi: - '000507515900001' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 0cd8be386fa219db02845b7c3991ce04 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2020-11-19T11:27:10Z date_updated: 2020-11-19T11:27:10Z file_id: '8776' file_name: 2020_EcologyLetters_Milutinovic.pdf file_size: 561749 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2020-11-19T11:27:10Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 23' isi: 1 issue: '3' language: - iso: eng license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 565-574 project: - _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '291734' name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme - _id: 25DAF0B2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 grant_number: CR-118/3-1 name: Host-Parasite Coevolution publication: Ecology Letters publication_identifier: eissn: - 1461-0248 issn: - 1461-023X publication_status: published publisher: Wiley quality_controlled: '1' related_material: link: - description: News on IST Homepage relation: press_release url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/social-ants-shapes-disease-outcome/ record: - id: '13060' relation: research_data status: public scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens tmp: image: /images/cc_by_nc.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) short: CC BY-NC (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1 volume: 23 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '13060' abstract: - lang: eng text: Coinfections with multiple pathogens can result in complex within-host dynamics affecting virulence and transmission. Whilst multiple infections are intensively studied in solitary hosts, it is so far unresolved how social host interactions interfere with pathogen competition, and if this depends on coinfection diversity. We studied how the collective disease defenses of ants – their social immunity ­– influence pathogen competition in coinfections of same or different fungal pathogen species. Social immunity reduced virulence for all pathogen combinations, but interfered with spore production only in different-species coinfections. Here, it decreased overall pathogen sporulation success, whilst simultaneously increasing co-sporulation on individual cadavers and maintaining a higher pathogen diversity at the community-level. Mathematical modeling revealed that host sanitary care alone can modulate competitive outcomes between pathogens, giving advantage to fast-germinating, thus less grooming-sensitive ones. Host social interactions can hence modulate infection dynamics in coinfected group members, thereby altering pathogen communities at the host- and population-level. article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Barbara full_name: Milutinovic, Barbara id: 2CDC32B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Milutinovic orcid: 0000-0002-8214-4758 - first_name: Miriam full_name: Stock, Miriam id: 42462816-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Stock - first_name: Anna V full_name: Grasse, Anna V id: 406F989C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Grasse - first_name: Elisabeth full_name: Naderlinger, Elisabeth id: 31757262-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Naderlinger - first_name: Christian full_name: Hilbe, Christian id: 2FDF8F3C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Hilbe orcid: 0000-0001-5116-955X - first_name: Sylvia full_name: Cremer, Sylvia id: 2F64EC8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Cremer orcid: 0000-0002-2193-3868 citation: ama: Milutinovic B, Stock M, Grasse AV, Naderlinger E, Hilbe C, Cremer S. Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens. 2020. doi:10.5061/DRYAD.CRJDFN318 apa: Milutinovic, B., Stock, M., Grasse, A. V., Naderlinger, E., Hilbe, C., & Cremer, S. (2020). Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens. Dryad. https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.CRJDFN318 chicago: Milutinovic, Barbara, Miriam Stock, Anna V Grasse, Elisabeth Naderlinger, Christian Hilbe, and Sylvia Cremer. “Social Immunity Modulates Competition between Coinfecting Pathogens.” Dryad, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.CRJDFN318. ieee: B. Milutinovic, M. Stock, A. V. Grasse, E. Naderlinger, C. Hilbe, and S. Cremer, “Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens.” Dryad, 2020. ista: Milutinovic B, Stock M, Grasse AV, Naderlinger E, Hilbe C, Cremer S. 2020. Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens, Dryad, 10.5061/DRYAD.CRJDFN318. mla: Milutinovic, Barbara, et al. Social Immunity Modulates Competition between Coinfecting Pathogens. Dryad, 2020, doi:10.5061/DRYAD.CRJDFN318. short: B. Milutinovic, M. Stock, A.V. Grasse, E. Naderlinger, C. Hilbe, S. Cremer, (2020). date_created: 2023-05-23T16:11:22Z date_published: 2020-12-19T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-09-05T16:04:48Z day: '19' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: SyCr - _id: KrCh doi: 10.5061/DRYAD.CRJDFN318 main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.crjdfn318 month: '12' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version publisher: Dryad related_material: record: - id: '7343' relation: used_in_publication status: public status: public title: Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens tmp: image: /images/cc_0.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0 1.0) short: CC0 (1.0) type: research_data_reference user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '6105' abstract: - lang: eng text: " Hosts can alter their strategy towards pathogens during their lifetime; that is, they can show phenotypic plasticity in immunity or life history. Immune priming is one such example, where a previous encounter with a pathogen confers enhanced protection upon secondary challenge, resulting in reduced pathogen load (i.e., resistance) and improved host survival. However, an initial encounter might also enhance tolerance, particularly to less virulent opportunistic pathogens that establish persistent infections. In this scenario, individuals are better able to reduce the negative fecundity consequences that result from a high pathogen burden. Finally, previous exposure may also lead to life‐history adjustments, such as terminal investment into reproduction.\r\n Using different Drosophila melanogaster host genotypes and two bacterial pathogens, Lactococcus lactis and Pseudomonas entomophila, we tested whether previous exposure results in resistance or tolerance and whether it modifies immune gene expression during an acute‐phase infection (one day post‐challenge). We then asked whether previous pathogen exposure affects chronic‐phase pathogen persistence and longer‐term survival (28 days post‐challenge).\r\n \ We predicted that previous exposure would increase host resistance to an early stage bacterial infection while it might come at a cost to host fecundity tolerance. We reasoned that resistance would be due in part to stronger immune gene expression after challenge. We expected that previous exposure would improve long‐term survival, that it would reduce infection persistence, and we expected to find genetic variation in these responses.\r\n We found that previous exposure to P. entomophila weakened host resistance to a second infection independent of genotype and had no effect on immune gene expression. Fecundity tolerance showed genotypic variation but was not influenced by previous exposure. However, L. lactis persisted as a chronic infection, whereas survivors cleared the more pathogenic P. entomophila infection.\r\n \ To our knowledge, this is the first study that addresses host tolerance to bacteria in relation to previous exposure, taking a multi‐faceted approach to address the topic. Our results suggest that previous exposure comes with transient costs to resistance during the early stage of infection in this host–pathogen system and that infection persistence may be bacterium‐specific.\r\n" article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Megan full_name: Kutzer, Megan id: 29D0B332-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Kutzer orcid: 0000-0002-8696-6978 - first_name: Joachim full_name: Kurtz, Joachim last_name: Kurtz - first_name: Sophie A.O. full_name: Armitage, Sophie A.O. last_name: Armitage citation: ama: Kutzer M, Kurtz J, Armitage SAO. A multi-faceted approach testing the effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance. Journal of Animal Ecology. 2019;88(4):566-578. doi:10.1111/1365-2656.12953 apa: Kutzer, M., Kurtz, J., & Armitage, S. A. O. (2019). A multi-faceted approach testing the effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance. Journal of Animal Ecology. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12953 chicago: Kutzer, Megan, Joachim Kurtz, and Sophie A.O. Armitage. “A Multi-Faceted Approach Testing the Effects of Previous Bacterial Exposure on Resistance and Tolerance.” Journal of Animal Ecology. Wiley, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12953. ieee: M. Kutzer, J. Kurtz, and S. A. O. Armitage, “A multi-faceted approach testing the effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance,” Journal of Animal Ecology, vol. 88, no. 4. Wiley, pp. 566–578, 2019. ista: Kutzer M, Kurtz J, Armitage SAO. 2019. A multi-faceted approach testing the effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance. Journal of Animal Ecology. 88(4), 566–578. mla: Kutzer, Megan, et al. “A Multi-Faceted Approach Testing the Effects of Previous Bacterial Exposure on Resistance and Tolerance.” Journal of Animal Ecology, vol. 88, no. 4, Wiley, 2019, pp. 566–78, doi:10.1111/1365-2656.12953. short: M. Kutzer, J. Kurtz, S.A.O. Armitage, Journal of Animal Ecology 88 (2019) 566–578. date_created: 2019-03-17T22:59:15Z date_published: 2019-04-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-25T08:04:53Z day: '01' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: SyCr doi: 10.1111/1365-2656.12953 ec_funded: 1 external_id: isi: - '000467994800007' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 405cde15120de26018b3bd0dfa29986c content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2019-03-18T07:43:06Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:19Z file_id: '6107' file_name: 2019_JournalAnimalEcology_Kutzer.pdf file_size: 1460662 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:19Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 88' isi: 1 issue: '4' language: - iso: eng month: '04' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 566-578 project: - _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '291734' name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme publication: Journal of Animal Ecology publication_identifier: eissn: - '13652656' issn: - '00218790' publication_status: published publisher: Wiley quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '9806' relation: research_data status: public scopus_import: '1' status: public title: A multi-faceted approach testing the effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 88 year: '2019' ... --- _id: '9806' abstract: - lang: eng text: 1. Hosts can alter their strategy towards pathogens during their lifetime, i.e., they can show phenotypic plasticity in immunity or life history. Immune priming is one such example, where a previous encounter with a pathogen confers enhanced protection upon secondary challenge, resulting in reduced pathogen load (i.e. resistance) and improved host survival. However, an initial encounter might also enhance tolerance, particularly to less virulent opportunistic pathogens that establish persistent infections. In this scenario, individuals are better able to reduce the negative fitness consequences that result from a high pathogen load. Finally, previous exposure may also lead to life history adjustments, such as terminal investment into reproduction. 2. Using different Drosophila melanogaster host genotypes and two bacterial pathogens, Lactococcus lactis and Pseudomonas entomophila, we tested if previous exposure results in resistance or tolerance and whether it modifies immune gene expression during an acute-phase infection (one day post-challenge). We then asked if previous pathogen exposure affects chronic-phase pathogen persistence and longer-term survival (28 days post-challenge). 3. We predicted that previous exposure would increase host resistance to an early stage bacterial infection while it might come at a cost to host fecundity tolerance. We reasoned that resistance would be due in part to stronger immune gene expression after challenge. We expected that previous exposure would improve long-term survival, that it would reduce infection persistence, and we expected to find genetic variation in these responses. 4. We found that previous exposure to P. entomophila weakened host resistance to a second infection independent of genotype and had no effect on immune gene expression. Fecundity tolerance showed genotypic variation but was not influenced by previous exposure. However, L. lactis persisted as a chronic infection, whereas survivors cleared the more pathogenic P. entomophila infection. 5. To our knowledge, this is the first study that addresses host tolerance to bacteria in relation to previous exposure, taking a multi-faceted approach to address the topic. Our results suggest that previous exposure comes with transient costs to resistance during the early stage of infection in this host-pathogen system and that infection persistence may be bacterium-specific. article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Megan full_name: Kutzer, Megan id: 29D0B332-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Kutzer orcid: 0000-0002-8696-6978 - first_name: Joachim full_name: Kurtz, Joachim last_name: Kurtz - first_name: Sophie A.O. full_name: Armitage, Sophie A.O. last_name: Armitage citation: ama: 'Kutzer M, Kurtz J, Armitage SAO. Data from: A multi-faceted approach testing the effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance. 2019. doi:10.5061/dryad.9kj41f0' apa: 'Kutzer, M., Kurtz, J., & Armitage, S. A. O. (2019). Data from: A multi-faceted approach testing the effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance. Dryad. https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.9kj41f0' chicago: 'Kutzer, Megan, Joachim Kurtz, and Sophie A.O. Armitage. “Data from: A Multi-Faceted Approach Testing the Effects of Previous Bacterial Exposure on Resistance and Tolerance.” Dryad, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.9kj41f0.' ieee: 'M. Kutzer, J. Kurtz, and S. A. O. Armitage, “Data from: A multi-faceted approach testing the effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance.” Dryad, 2019.' ista: 'Kutzer M, Kurtz J, Armitage SAO. 2019. Data from: A multi-faceted approach testing the effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance, Dryad, 10.5061/dryad.9kj41f0.' mla: 'Kutzer, Megan, et al. Data from: A Multi-Faceted Approach Testing the Effects of Previous Bacterial Exposure on Resistance and Tolerance. Dryad, 2019, doi:10.5061/dryad.9kj41f0.' short: M. Kutzer, J. Kurtz, S.A.O. Armitage, (2019). date_created: 2021-08-06T12:06:40Z date_published: 2019-02-05T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-25T08:04:52Z day: '05' department: - _id: SyCr doi: 10.5061/dryad.9kj41f0 main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.9kj41f0 month: '02' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version publisher: Dryad related_material: record: - id: '6105' relation: used_in_publication status: public status: public title: 'Data from: A multi-faceted approach testing the effects of previous bacterial exposure on resistance and tolerance' type: research_data_reference user_id: 6785fbc1-c503-11eb-8a32-93094b40e1cf year: '2019' ... --- _id: '6415' abstract: - lang: eng text: Ant invasions are often harmful to native species communities. Their pathogens and host disease defense mechanisms may be one component of their devastating success. First, they can introduce harmful diseases to their competitors in the introduced range, to which they themselves are tolerant. Second, their supercolonial social structure of huge multi-queen nest networks means that they will harbor a broad pathogen spectrum and high pathogen load while remaining resilient, unlike the smaller, territorial colonies of the native species. Thus, it is likely that invasive ants act as a disease reservoir, promoting their competitive advantage and invasive success. article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Sylvia full_name: Cremer, Sylvia id: 2F64EC8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Cremer orcid: 0000-0002-2193-3868 citation: ama: Cremer S. Pathogens and disease defense of invasive ants. Current Opinion in Insect Science. 2019;33:63-68. doi:10.1016/j.cois.2019.03.011 apa: Cremer, S. (2019). Pathogens and disease defense of invasive ants. Current Opinion in Insect Science. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cois.2019.03.011 chicago: Cremer, Sylvia. “Pathogens and Disease Defense of Invasive Ants.” Current Opinion in Insect Science. Elsevier, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cois.2019.03.011. ieee: S. Cremer, “Pathogens and disease defense of invasive ants,” Current Opinion in Insect Science, vol. 33. Elsevier, pp. 63–68, 2019. ista: Cremer S. 2019. Pathogens and disease defense of invasive ants. Current Opinion in Insect Science. 33, 63–68. mla: Cremer, Sylvia. “Pathogens and Disease Defense of Invasive Ants.” Current Opinion in Insect Science, vol. 33, Elsevier, 2019, pp. 63–68, doi:10.1016/j.cois.2019.03.011. short: S. Cremer, Current Opinion in Insect Science 33 (2019) 63–68. date_created: 2019-05-13T07:58:36Z date_published: 2019-06-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-25T10:31:31Z day: '01' department: - _id: SyCr doi: 10.1016/j.cois.2019.03.011 external_id: isi: - '000477666000012' intvolume: ' 33' isi: 1 language: - iso: eng month: '06' oa_version: None page: 63-68 publication: Current Opinion in Insect Science publication_identifier: eissn: - '22145753' issn: - '22145745' publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Pathogens and disease defense of invasive ants type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 33 year: '2019' ...