--- _id: '610' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'The fact that the complete graph K5 does not embed in the plane has been generalized in two independent directions. On the one hand, the solution of the classical Heawood problem for graphs on surfaces established that the complete graph Kn embeds in a closed surface M (other than the Klein bottle) if and only if (n−3)(n−4) ≤ 6b1(M), where b1(M) is the first Z2-Betti number of M. On the other hand, van Kampen and Flores proved that the k-skeleton of the n-dimensional simplex (the higher-dimensional analogue of Kn+1) embeds in R2k if and only if n ≤ 2k + 1. Two decades ago, Kühnel conjectured that the k-skeleton of the n-simplex embeds in a compact, (k − 1)-connected 2k-manifold with kth Z2-Betti number bk only if the following generalized Heawood inequality holds: (k+1 n−k−1) ≤ (k+1 2k+1)bk. This is a common generalization of the case of graphs on surfaces as well as the van Kampen–Flores theorem. In the spirit of Kühnel’s conjecture, we prove that if the k-skeleton of the n-simplex embeds in a compact 2k-manifold with kth Z2-Betti number bk, then n ≤ 2bk(k 2k+2)+2k+4. This bound is weaker than the generalized Heawood inequality, but does not require the assumption that M is (k−1)-connected. Our results generalize to maps without q-covered points, in the spirit of Tverberg’s theorem, for q a prime power. Our proof uses a result of Volovikov about maps that satisfy a certain homological triviality condition.' acknowledgement: The work by Z. P. was partially supported by the Israel Science Foundation grant ISF-768/12. The work by Z. P. and M. T. was partially supported by the project CE-ITI (GACR P202/12/G061) of the Czech Science Foundation and by the ERC Advanced Grant No. 267165. Part of the research work of M.T. was conducted at IST Austria, supported by an IST Fellowship. The research of P. P. was supported by the ERC Advanced grant no. 320924. The work by I. M. and U. W. was supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation (grants SNSF-200020-138230 and SNSF-PP00P2-138948). The collaboration between U. W. and X. G. was partially supported by the LabEx Bézout (ANR-10-LABX-58). author: - first_name: Xavier full_name: Goaoc, Xavier last_name: Goaoc - first_name: Isaac full_name: Mabillard, Isaac id: 32BF9DAA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Mabillard - first_name: Pavel full_name: Paták, Pavel last_name: Paták - first_name: Zuzana full_name: Patakova, Zuzana id: 48B57058-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Patakova orcid: 0000-0002-3975-1683 - first_name: Martin full_name: Tancer, Martin id: 38AC689C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Tancer orcid: 0000-0002-1191-6714 - first_name: Uli full_name: Wagner, Uli id: 36690CA2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Wagner orcid: 0000-0002-1494-0568 citation: ama: 'Goaoc X, Mabillard I, Paták P, Patakova Z, Tancer M, Wagner U. On generalized Heawood inequalities for manifolds: A van Kampen–Flores type nonembeddability result. Israel Journal of Mathematics. 2017;222(2):841-866. doi:10.1007/s11856-017-1607-7' apa: 'Goaoc, X., Mabillard, I., Paták, P., Patakova, Z., Tancer, M., & Wagner, U. (2017). On generalized Heawood inequalities for manifolds: A van Kampen–Flores type nonembeddability result. Israel Journal of Mathematics. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11856-017-1607-7' chicago: 'Goaoc, Xavier, Isaac Mabillard, Pavel Paták, Zuzana Patakova, Martin Tancer, and Uli Wagner. “On Generalized Heawood Inequalities for Manifolds: A van Kampen–Flores Type Nonembeddability Result.” Israel Journal of Mathematics. Springer, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11856-017-1607-7.' ieee: 'X. Goaoc, I. Mabillard, P. Paták, Z. Patakova, M. Tancer, and U. Wagner, “On generalized Heawood inequalities for manifolds: A van Kampen–Flores type nonembeddability result,” Israel Journal of Mathematics, vol. 222, no. 2. Springer, pp. 841–866, 2017.' ista: 'Goaoc X, Mabillard I, Paták P, Patakova Z, Tancer M, Wagner U. 2017. On generalized Heawood inequalities for manifolds: A van Kampen–Flores type nonembeddability result. Israel Journal of Mathematics. 222(2), 841–866.' mla: 'Goaoc, Xavier, et al. “On Generalized Heawood Inequalities for Manifolds: A van Kampen–Flores Type Nonembeddability Result.” Israel Journal of Mathematics, vol. 222, no. 2, Springer, 2017, pp. 841–66, doi:10.1007/s11856-017-1607-7.' short: X. Goaoc, I. Mabillard, P. Paták, Z. Patakova, M. Tancer, U. Wagner, Israel Journal of Mathematics 222 (2017) 841–866. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:29Z date_published: 2017-10-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-02-23T10:02:13Z day: '01' department: - _id: UlWa doi: 10.1007/s11856-017-1607-7 ec_funded: 1 intvolume: ' 222' issue: '2' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.09063 month: '10' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint page: 841 - 866 project: - _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '291734' name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme publication: Israel Journal of Mathematics publication_status: published publisher: Springer publist_id: '7194' quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '1511' relation: earlier_version status: public scopus_import: 1 status: public title: 'On generalized Heawood inequalities for manifolds: A van Kampen–Flores type nonembeddability result' type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 222 year: '2017' ... --- _id: '611' abstract: - lang: eng text: Small RNAs (sRNAs) regulate genes in plants and animals. Here, we show that population-wide differences in color patterns in snapdragon flowers are caused by an inverted duplication that generates sRNAs. The complexity and size of the transcripts indicate that the duplication represents an intermediate on the pathway to microRNA evolution. The sRNAs repress a pigment biosynthesis gene, creating a yellow highlight at the site of pollinator entry. The inverted duplication exhibits steep clines in allele frequency in a natural hybrid zone, showing that the allele is under selection. Thus, regulatory interactions of evolutionarily recent sRNAs can be acted upon by selection and contribute to the evolution of phenotypic diversity. author: - first_name: Desmond full_name: Bradley, Desmond last_name: Bradley - first_name: Ping full_name: Xu, Ping last_name: Xu - first_name: Irina full_name: Mohorianu, Irina last_name: Mohorianu - first_name: Annabel full_name: Whibley, Annabel last_name: Whibley - first_name: David full_name: Field, David id: 419049E2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Field orcid: 0000-0002-4014-8478 - first_name: Hugo full_name: Tavares, Hugo last_name: Tavares - first_name: Matthew full_name: Couchman, Matthew last_name: Couchman - first_name: Lucy full_name: Copsey, Lucy last_name: Copsey - first_name: Rosemary full_name: Carpenter, Rosemary last_name: Carpenter - first_name: Miaomiao full_name: Li, Miaomiao last_name: Li - first_name: Qun full_name: Li, Qun last_name: Li - first_name: Yongbiao full_name: Xue, Yongbiao last_name: Xue - first_name: Tamas full_name: Dalmay, Tamas last_name: Dalmay - first_name: Enrico full_name: Coen, Enrico last_name: Coen citation: ama: Bradley D, Xu P, Mohorianu I, et al. Evolution of flower color pattern through selection on regulatory small RNAs. Science. 2017;358(6365):925-928. doi:10.1126/science.aao3526 apa: Bradley, D., Xu, P., Mohorianu, I., Whibley, A., Field, D., Tavares, H., … Coen, E. (2017). Evolution of flower color pattern through selection on regulatory small RNAs. Science. American Association for the Advancement of Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aao3526 chicago: Bradley, Desmond, Ping Xu, Irina Mohorianu, Annabel Whibley, David Field, Hugo Tavares, Matthew Couchman, et al. “Evolution of Flower Color Pattern through Selection on Regulatory Small RNAs.” Science. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aao3526. ieee: D. Bradley et al., “Evolution of flower color pattern through selection on regulatory small RNAs,” Science, vol. 358, no. 6365. American Association for the Advancement of Science, pp. 925–928, 2017. ista: Bradley D, Xu P, Mohorianu I, Whibley A, Field D, Tavares H, Couchman M, Copsey L, Carpenter R, Li M, Li Q, Xue Y, Dalmay T, Coen E. 2017. Evolution of flower color pattern through selection on regulatory small RNAs. Science. 358(6365), 925–928. mla: Bradley, Desmond, et al. “Evolution of Flower Color Pattern through Selection on Regulatory Small RNAs.” Science, vol. 358, no. 6365, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2017, pp. 925–28, doi:10.1126/science.aao3526. short: D. Bradley, P. Xu, I. Mohorianu, A. Whibley, D. Field, H. Tavares, M. Couchman, L. Copsey, R. Carpenter, M. Li, Q. Li, Y. Xue, T. Dalmay, E. Coen, Science 358 (2017) 925–928. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:29Z date_published: 2017-11-17T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:06:10Z day: '17' department: - _id: NiBa doi: 10.1126/science.aao3526 intvolume: ' 358' issue: '6365' language: - iso: eng month: '11' oa_version: None page: 925 - 928 publication: Science publication_identifier: issn: - '00368075' publication_status: published publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science publist_id: '7193' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: 1 status: public title: Evolution of flower color pattern through selection on regulatory small RNAs type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 358 year: '2017' ... --- _id: '613' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'Bacteria in groups vary individually, and interact with other bacteria and the environment to produce population-level patterns of gene expression. Investigating such behavior in detail requires measuring and controlling populations at the single-cell level alongside precisely specified interactions and environmental characteristics. Here we present an automated, programmable platform that combines image-based gene expression and growth measurements with on-line optogenetic expression control for hundreds of individual Escherichia coli cells over days, in a dynamically adjustable environment. This integrated platform broadly enables experiments that bridge individual and population behaviors. We demonstrate: (i) population structuring by independent closed-loop control of gene expression in many individual cells, (ii) cell-cell variation control during antibiotic perturbation, (iii) hybrid bio-digital circuits in single cells, and freely specifiable digital communication between individual bacteria. These examples showcase the potential for real-time integration of theoretical models with measurement and control of many individual cells to investigate and engineer microbial population behavior.' acknowledgement: We are grateful to M. Lang, H. Janovjak, M. Khammash, A. Milias-Argeitis, M. Rullan, G. Batt, A. Bosma-Moody, Aryan, S. Leibler, and members of the Guet and Tkačik groups for helpful discussion, comments, and suggestions. We thank A. Moglich, T. Mathes, J. Tabor, and S. Schmidl for kind gifts of strains, and R. Hauschild, B. Knep, M. Lang, T. Asenov, E. Papusheva, T. Menner, T. Adletzberger, and J. Merrin for technical assistance. The research leading to these results has received funding from the People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007–2013) under REA grant agreement no. [291734]. (to R.C. and J.R.), Austrian Science Fund grant FWF P28844 (to G.T.), and internal IST Austria Interdisciplinary Project Support. J.R. acknowledges support from the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) under Grant Nos. ANR-16-CE33-0018 (MEMIP), ANR-16-CE12-0025 (COGEX) and ANR-10-BINF-06-01 (ICEBERG). article_number: '1535' article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal) author: - first_name: Remy P full_name: Chait, Remy P id: 3464AE84-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Chait orcid: 0000-0003-0876-3187 - first_name: Jakob full_name: Ruess, Jakob id: 4A245D00-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Ruess orcid: 0000-0003-1615-3282 - first_name: Tobias full_name: Bergmiller, Tobias id: 2C471CFA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Bergmiller orcid: 0000-0001-5396-4346 - first_name: Gasper full_name: Tkacik, Gasper id: 3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Tkacik orcid: 0000-0002-6699-1455 - first_name: Calin C full_name: Guet, Calin C id: 47F8433E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Guet orcid: 0000-0001-6220-2052 citation: ama: Chait RP, Ruess J, Bergmiller T, Tkačik G, Guet CC. Shaping bacterial population behavior through computer interfaced control of individual cells. Nature Communications. 2017;8(1). doi:10.1038/s41467-017-01683-1 apa: Chait, R. P., Ruess, J., Bergmiller, T., Tkačik, G., & Guet, C. C. (2017). Shaping bacterial population behavior through computer interfaced control of individual cells. Nature Communications. Nature Publishing Group. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01683-1 chicago: Chait, Remy P, Jakob Ruess, Tobias Bergmiller, Gašper Tkačik, and Calin C Guet. “Shaping Bacterial Population Behavior through Computer Interfaced Control of Individual Cells.” Nature Communications. Nature Publishing Group, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01683-1. ieee: R. P. Chait, J. Ruess, T. Bergmiller, G. Tkačik, and C. C. Guet, “Shaping bacterial population behavior through computer interfaced control of individual cells,” Nature Communications, vol. 8, no. 1. Nature Publishing Group, 2017. ista: Chait RP, Ruess J, Bergmiller T, Tkačik G, Guet CC. 2017. Shaping bacterial population behavior through computer interfaced control of individual cells. Nature Communications. 8(1), 1535. mla: Chait, Remy P., et al. “Shaping Bacterial Population Behavior through Computer Interfaced Control of Individual Cells.” Nature Communications, vol. 8, no. 1, 1535, Nature Publishing Group, 2017, doi:10.1038/s41467-017-01683-1. short: R.P. Chait, J. Ruess, T. Bergmiller, G. Tkačik, C.C. Guet, Nature Communications 8 (2017). date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:30Z date_published: 2017-12-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:06:15Z day: '01' ddc: - '576' - '579' department: - _id: CaGu - _id: GaTk doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-01683-1 ec_funded: 1 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 44bb5d0229926c23a9955d9fe0f9723f content_type: application/pdf creator: system date_created: 2018-12-12T10:16:05Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:20Z file_id: '5190' file_name: IST-2017-911-v1+1_s41467-017-01683-1.pdf file_size: 1951699 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:20Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 8' issue: '1' language: - iso: eng month: '12' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '291734' name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme - _id: 254E9036-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: P28844-B27 name: Biophysics of information processing in gene regulation publication: Nature Communications publication_identifier: issn: - '20411723' publication_status: published publisher: Nature Publishing Group publist_id: '7191' pubrep_id: '911' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: 1 status: public title: Shaping bacterial population behavior through computer interfaced control of individual cells tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 8 year: '2017' ... --- _id: '615' abstract: - lang: eng text: We show that the Dyson Brownian Motion exhibits local universality after a very short time assuming that local rigidity and level repulsion of the eigenvalues hold. These conditions are verified, hence bulk spectral universality is proven, for a large class of Wigner-like matrices, including deformed Wigner ensembles and ensembles with non-stochastic variance matrices whose limiting densities differ from Wigner's semicircle law. author: - first_name: László full_name: Erdös, László id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Erdös orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603 - first_name: Kevin full_name: Schnelli, Kevin id: 434AD0AE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Schnelli orcid: 0000-0003-0954-3231 citation: ama: Erdös L, Schnelli K. Universality for random matrix flows with time dependent density. Annales de l’institut Henri Poincare (B) Probability and Statistics. 2017;53(4):1606-1656. doi:10.1214/16-AIHP765 apa: Erdös, L., & Schnelli, K. (2017). Universality for random matrix flows with time dependent density. Annales de l’institut Henri Poincare (B) Probability and Statistics. Institute of Mathematical Statistics. https://doi.org/10.1214/16-AIHP765 chicago: Erdös, László, and Kevin Schnelli. “Universality for Random Matrix Flows with Time Dependent Density.” Annales de l’institut Henri Poincare (B) Probability and Statistics. Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1214/16-AIHP765. ieee: L. Erdös and K. Schnelli, “Universality for random matrix flows with time dependent density,” Annales de l’institut Henri Poincare (B) Probability and Statistics, vol. 53, no. 4. Institute of Mathematical Statistics, pp. 1606–1656, 2017. ista: Erdös L, Schnelli K. 2017. Universality for random matrix flows with time dependent density. Annales de l’institut Henri Poincare (B) Probability and Statistics. 53(4), 1606–1656. mla: Erdös, László, and Kevin Schnelli. “Universality for Random Matrix Flows with Time Dependent Density.” Annales de l’institut Henri Poincare (B) Probability and Statistics, vol. 53, no. 4, Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2017, pp. 1606–56, doi:10.1214/16-AIHP765. short: L. Erdös, K. Schnelli, Annales de l’institut Henri Poincare (B) Probability and Statistics 53 (2017) 1606–1656. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:30Z date_published: 2017-11-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:06:22Z day: '01' department: - _id: LaEr doi: 10.1214/16-AIHP765 ec_funded: 1 intvolume: ' 53' issue: '4' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.00650 month: '11' oa: 1 oa_version: Submitted Version page: 1606 - 1656 project: - _id: 258DCDE6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '338804' name: Random matrices, universality and disordered quantum systems publication: Annales de l'institut Henri Poincare (B) Probability and Statistics publication_identifier: issn: - '02460203' publication_status: published publisher: Institute of Mathematical Statistics publist_id: '7189' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: 1 status: public title: Universality for random matrix flows with time dependent density type: journal_article user_id: 4435EBFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 53 year: '2017' ... --- _id: '623' abstract: - lang: eng text: Genetic factors might be largely responsible for the development of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) that alone or in combination with specific environmental risk factors trigger the pathology. Multiple mutations identified in ASD patients that impair synaptic function in the central nervous system are well studied in animal models. How these mutations might interact with other risk factors is not fully understood though. Additionally, how systems outside of the brain are altered in the context of ASD is an emerging area of research. Extracerebral influences on the physiology could begin in utero and contribute to changes in the brain and in the development of other body systems and further lead to epigenetic changes. Therefore, multiple recent studies have aimed at elucidating the role of gene-environment interactions in ASD. Here we provide an overview on the extracerebral systems that might play an important associative role in ASD and review evidence regarding the potential roles of inflammation, trace metals, metabolism, genetic susceptibility, enteric nervous system function and the microbiota of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract on the development of endophenotypes in animal models of ASD. By influencing environmental conditions, it might be possible to reduce or limit the severity of ASD pathology. alternative_title: - ADVSANAT author: - first_name: Elisa full_name: Hill Yardin, Elisa last_name: Hill Yardin - first_name: Sonja full_name: Mckeown, Sonja last_name: Mckeown - first_name: Gaia full_name: Novarino, Gaia id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Novarino orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178 - first_name: Andreas full_name: Grabrucker, Andreas last_name: Grabrucker citation: ama: 'Hill Yardin E, Mckeown S, Novarino G, Grabrucker A. Extracerebral dysfunction in animal models of autism spectrum disorder. In: Schmeisser M, Boekers T, eds. Translational Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorder. Vol 224. Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology. Springer; 2017:159-187. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-52498-6_9' apa: Hill Yardin, E., Mckeown, S., Novarino, G., & Grabrucker, A. (2017). Extracerebral dysfunction in animal models of autism spectrum disorder. In M. Schmeisser & T. Boekers (Eds.), Translational Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorder (Vol. 224, pp. 159–187). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52498-6_9 chicago: Hill Yardin, Elisa, Sonja Mckeown, Gaia Novarino, and Andreas Grabrucker. “Extracerebral Dysfunction in Animal Models of Autism Spectrum Disorder.” In Translational Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorder, edited by Michael Schmeisser and Tobias Boekers, 224:159–87. Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology. Springer, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52498-6_9. ieee: E. Hill Yardin, S. Mckeown, G. Novarino, and A. Grabrucker, “Extracerebral dysfunction in animal models of autism spectrum disorder,” in Translational Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorder, vol. 224, M. Schmeisser and T. Boekers, Eds. Springer, 2017, pp. 159–187. ista: 'Hill Yardin E, Mckeown S, Novarino G, Grabrucker A. 2017.Extracerebral dysfunction in animal models of autism spectrum disorder. In: Translational Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorder. ADVSANAT, vol. 224, 159–187.' mla: Hill Yardin, Elisa, et al. “Extracerebral Dysfunction in Animal Models of Autism Spectrum Disorder.” Translational Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorder, edited by Michael Schmeisser and Tobias Boekers, vol. 224, Springer, 2017, pp. 159–87, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-52498-6_9. short: E. Hill Yardin, S. Mckeown, G. Novarino, A. Grabrucker, in:, M. Schmeisser, T. Boekers (Eds.), Translational Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorder, Springer, 2017, pp. 159–187. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:33Z date_published: 2017-05-28T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:06:46Z day: '28' department: - _id: GaNo doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-52498-6_9 editor: - first_name: Michael full_name: Schmeisser, Michael last_name: Schmeisser - first_name: Tobias full_name: Boekers, Tobias last_name: Boekers intvolume: ' 224' language: - iso: eng month: '05' oa_version: None page: 159 - 187 publication: Translational Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorder publication_identifier: isbn: - 978-3-319-52496-2 issn: - '03015556' publication_status: published publisher: Springer publist_id: '7177' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: 1 series_title: Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology status: public title: Extracerebral dysfunction in animal models of autism spectrum disorder type: book_chapter user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 224 year: '2017' ... --- _id: '626' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'Our focus here is on the infinitesimal model. In this model, one or several quantitative traits are described as the sum of a genetic and a non-genetic component, the first being distributed within families as a normal random variable centred at the average of the parental genetic components, and with a variance independent of the parental traits. Thus, the variance that segregates within families is not perturbed by selection, and can be predicted from the variance components. This does not necessarily imply that the trait distribution across the whole population should be Gaussian, and indeed selection or population structure may have a substantial effect on the overall trait distribution. One of our main aims is to identify some general conditions on the allelic effects for the infinitesimal model to be accurate. We first review the long history of the infinitesimal model in quantitative genetics. Then we formulate the model at the phenotypic level in terms of individual trait values and relationships between individuals, but including different evolutionary processes: genetic drift, recombination, selection, mutation, population structure, …. We give a range of examples of its application to evolutionary questions related to stabilising selection, assortative mating, effective population size and response to selection, habitat preference and speciation. We provide a mathematical justification of the model as the limit as the number M of underlying loci tends to infinity of a model with Mendelian inheritance, mutation and environmental noise, when the genetic component of the trait is purely additive. We also show how the model generalises to include epistatic effects. We prove in particular that, within each family, the genetic components of the individual trait values in the current generation are indeed normally distributed with a variance independent of ancestral traits, up to an error of order 1∕M. Simulations suggest that in some cases the convergence may be as fast as 1∕M.' author: - first_name: Nicholas H full_name: Barton, Nicholas H id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Barton orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240 - first_name: Alison full_name: Etheridge, Alison last_name: Etheridge - first_name: Amandine full_name: Véber, Amandine last_name: Véber citation: ama: 'Barton NH, Etheridge A, Véber A. The infinitesimal model: Definition derivation and implications. Theoretical Population Biology. 2017;118:50-73. doi:10.1016/j.tpb.2017.06.001' apa: 'Barton, N. H., Etheridge, A., & Véber, A. (2017). The infinitesimal model: Definition derivation and implications. Theoretical Population Biology. Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tpb.2017.06.001' chicago: 'Barton, Nicholas H, Alison Etheridge, and Amandine Véber. “The Infinitesimal Model: Definition Derivation and Implications.” Theoretical Population Biology. Academic Press, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tpb.2017.06.001.' ieee: 'N. H. Barton, A. Etheridge, and A. Véber, “The infinitesimal model: Definition derivation and implications,” Theoretical Population Biology, vol. 118. Academic Press, pp. 50–73, 2017.' ista: 'Barton NH, Etheridge A, Véber A. 2017. The infinitesimal model: Definition derivation and implications. Theoretical Population Biology. 118, 50–73.' mla: 'Barton, Nicholas H., et al. “The Infinitesimal Model: Definition Derivation and Implications.” Theoretical Population Biology, vol. 118, Academic Press, 2017, pp. 50–73, doi:10.1016/j.tpb.2017.06.001.' short: N.H. Barton, A. Etheridge, A. Véber, Theoretical Population Biology 118 (2017) 50–73. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:34Z date_published: 2017-12-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:06:50Z day: '01' ddc: - '576' department: - _id: NiBa doi: 10.1016/j.tpb.2017.06.001 ec_funded: 1 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 7dd02bfcfe8f244f4a6c19091aedf2c8 content_type: application/pdf creator: system date_created: 2018-12-12T10:12:45Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:25Z file_id: '4964' file_name: IST-2017-908-v1+1_1-s2.0-S0040580917300886-main_1_.pdf file_size: 1133924 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:25Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 118' language: - iso: eng month: '12' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 50 - 73 project: - _id: 25B07788-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '250152' name: Limits to selection in biology and in evolutionary computation publication: Theoretical Population Biology publication_identifier: issn: - '00405809' publication_status: published publisher: Academic Press publist_id: '7169' pubrep_id: '908' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: 1 status: public title: 'The infinitesimal model: Definition derivation and implications' tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 118 year: '2017' ... --- _id: '625' abstract: - lang: eng text: In the analysis of reactive systems a quantitative objective assigns a real value to every trace of the system. The value decision problem for a quantitative objective requires a trace whose value is at least a given threshold, and the exact value decision problem requires a trace whose value is exactly the threshold. We compare the computational complexity of the value and exact value decision problems for classical quantitative objectives, such as sum, discounted sum, energy, and mean-payoff for two standard models of reactive systems, namely, graphs and graph games. acknowledgement: 'This research was supported in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) under grants S11402-N23 and S11407-N23 (RiSE/SHiNE), and Z211-N23 (Wittgenstein Award), ERC Start grant (279307: Graph Games), Vienna Science and Technology Fund (WWTF) through project ICT15-003.' alternative_title: - LNCS article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Krishnendu full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Chatterjee orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X - first_name: Laurent full_name: Doyen, Laurent last_name: Doyen - first_name: Thomas A full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Henzinger orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724 citation: ama: 'Chatterjee K, Doyen L, Henzinger TA. The cost of exactness in quantitative reachability. In: Aceto L, Bacci G, Ingólfsdóttir A, Legay A, Mardare R, eds. Models, Algorithms, Logics and Tools. Vol 10460. Theoretical Computer Science and General Issues. Springer; 2017:367-381. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-63121-9_18' apa: Chatterjee, K., Doyen, L., & Henzinger, T. A. (2017). The cost of exactness in quantitative reachability. In L. Aceto, G. Bacci, A. Ingólfsdóttir, A. Legay, & R. Mardare (Eds.), Models, Algorithms, Logics and Tools (Vol. 10460, pp. 367–381). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63121-9_18 chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Laurent Doyen, and Thomas A Henzinger. “The Cost of Exactness in Quantitative Reachability.” In Models, Algorithms, Logics and Tools, edited by Luca Aceto, Giorgio Bacci, Anna Ingólfsdóttir, Axel Legay, and Radu Mardare, 10460:367–81. Theoretical Computer Science and General Issues. Springer, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63121-9_18. ieee: K. Chatterjee, L. Doyen, and T. A. Henzinger, “The cost of exactness in quantitative reachability,” in Models, Algorithms, Logics and Tools, vol. 10460, L. Aceto, G. Bacci, A. Ingólfsdóttir, A. Legay, and R. Mardare, Eds. Springer, 2017, pp. 367–381. ista: 'Chatterjee K, Doyen L, Henzinger TA. 2017.The cost of exactness in quantitative reachability. In: Models, Algorithms, Logics and Tools. LNCS, vol. 10460, 367–381.' mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. “The Cost of Exactness in Quantitative Reachability.” Models, Algorithms, Logics and Tools, edited by Luca Aceto et al., vol. 10460, Springer, 2017, pp. 367–81, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-63121-9_18. short: K. Chatterjee, L. Doyen, T.A. Henzinger, in:, L. Aceto, G. Bacci, A. Ingólfsdóttir, A. Legay, R. Mardare (Eds.), Models, Algorithms, Logics and Tools, Springer, 2017, pp. 367–381. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:34Z date_published: 2017-07-25T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2022-05-23T08:54:02Z day: '25' ddc: - '000' department: - _id: KrCh - _id: ToHe doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-63121-9_18 ec_funded: 1 editor: - first_name: Luca full_name: Aceto, Luca last_name: Aceto - first_name: Giorgio full_name: Bacci, Giorgio last_name: Bacci - first_name: Anna full_name: Ingólfsdóttir, Anna last_name: Ingólfsdóttir - first_name: Axel full_name: Legay, Axel last_name: Legay - first_name: Radu full_name: Mardare, Radu last_name: Mardare file: - access_level: open_access checksum: b2402766ec02c79801aac634bd8f9f6c content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2019-11-19T08:06:50Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:25Z file_id: '7048' file_name: 2017_ModelsAlgorithms_Chatterjee.pdf file_size: 192826 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:25Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 10460' language: - iso: eng month: '07' oa: 1 oa_version: Submitted Version page: 367 - 381 project: - _id: 25F5A88A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: S11402-N23 name: Moderne Concurrency Paradigms - _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: S11407 name: Game Theory - _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: Z211 name: The Wittgenstein Prize - _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '279307' name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications' - _id: 25892FC0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 grant_number: ICT15-003 name: Efficient Algorithms for Computer Aided Verification publication: Models, Algorithms, Logics and Tools publication_identifier: isbn: - 978-3-319-63120-2 issn: - 0302-9743 publication_status: published publisher: Springer publist_id: '7170' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' series_title: Theoretical Computer Science and General Issues status: public title: The cost of exactness in quantitative reachability type: book_chapter user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 10460 year: '2017' ... --- _id: '624' abstract: - lang: eng text: Bacteria adapt to adverse environmental conditions by altering gene expression patterns. Recently, a novel stress adaptation mechanism has been described that allows Escherichia coli to alter gene expression at the post-transcriptional level. The key player in this regulatory pathway is the endoribonuclease MazF, the toxin component of the toxin-antitoxin module mazEF that is triggered by various stressful conditions. In general, MazF degrades the majority of transcripts by cleaving at ACA sites, which results in the retardation of bacterial growth. Furthermore, MazF can process a small subset of mRNAs and render them leaderless by removing their ribosome binding site. MazF concomitantly modifies ribosomes, making them selective for the translation of leaderless mRNAs. In this study, we employed fluorescent reporter-systems to investigate mazEF expression during stressful conditions, and to infer consequences of the mRNA processing mediated by MazF on gene expression at the single-cell level. Our results suggest that mazEF transcription is maintained at low levels in single cells encountering adverse conditions, such as antibiotic stress or amino acid starvation. Moreover, using the grcA mRNA as a model for MazF-mediated mRNA processing, we found that MazF activation promotes heterogeneity in the grcA reporter expression, resulting in a subpopulation of cells with increased levels of GrcA reporter protein. acknowledgement: 'Austrian Science Fund (FWF): M1697, P22249; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF): 145706; European Commission;FWF Special Research Program: RNA-REG F43' article_number: '3830' author: - first_name: Nela full_name: Nikolic, Nela id: 42D9CABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Nikolic orcid: 0000-0001-9068-6090 - first_name: Zrinka full_name: Didara, Zrinka last_name: Didara - first_name: Isabella full_name: Moll, Isabella last_name: Moll citation: ama: Nikolic N, Didara Z, Moll I. MazF activation promotes translational heterogeneity of the grcA mRNA in Escherichia coli populations. PeerJ. 2017;2017(9). doi:10.7717/peerj.3830 apa: Nikolic, N., Didara, Z., & Moll, I. (2017). MazF activation promotes translational heterogeneity of the grcA mRNA in Escherichia coli populations. PeerJ. PeerJ. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.3830 chicago: Nikolic, Nela, Zrinka Didara, and Isabella Moll. “MazF Activation Promotes Translational Heterogeneity of the GrcA MRNA in Escherichia Coli Populations.” PeerJ. PeerJ, 2017. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.3830. ieee: N. Nikolic, Z. Didara, and I. Moll, “MazF activation promotes translational heterogeneity of the grcA mRNA in Escherichia coli populations,” PeerJ, vol. 2017, no. 9. PeerJ, 2017. ista: Nikolic N, Didara Z, Moll I. 2017. MazF activation promotes translational heterogeneity of the grcA mRNA in Escherichia coli populations. PeerJ. 2017(9), 3830. mla: Nikolic, Nela, et al. “MazF Activation Promotes Translational Heterogeneity of the GrcA MRNA in Escherichia Coli Populations.” PeerJ, vol. 2017, no. 9, 3830, PeerJ, 2017, doi:10.7717/peerj.3830. short: N. Nikolic, Z. Didara, I. Moll, PeerJ 2017 (2017). date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:33Z date_published: 2017-09-21T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:06:48Z day: '21' ddc: - '579' department: - _id: CaGu doi: 10.7717/peerj.3830 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 3d79ae6b6eabc90b0eaaed82ff3493b0 content_type: application/pdf creator: system date_created: 2018-12-12T10:11:51Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:24Z file_id: '4908' file_name: IST-2017-909-v1+1_peerj-3830.pdf file_size: 682064 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:24Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 2017' issue: '9' language: - iso: eng month: '09' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version publication: PeerJ publication_identifier: issn: - '21678359' publication_status: published publisher: PeerJ publist_id: '7172' pubrep_id: '909' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: 1 status: public title: MazF activation promotes translational heterogeneity of the grcA mRNA in Escherichia coli populations tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 2017 year: '2017' ... --- _id: '628' abstract: - lang: eng text: We consider the problem of developing automated techniques for solving recurrence relations to aid the expected-runtime analysis of programs. The motivation is that several classical textbook algorithms have quite efficient expected-runtime complexity, whereas the corresponding worst-case bounds are either inefficient (e.g., Quick-Sort), or completely ineffective (e.g., Coupon-Collector). Since the main focus of expected-runtime analysis is to obtain efficient bounds, we consider bounds that are either logarithmic, linear or almost-linear (O(log n), O(n), O(n · log n), respectively, where n represents the input size). Our main contribution is an efficient (simple linear-time algorithm) sound approach for deriving such expected-runtime bounds for the analysis of recurrence relations induced by randomized algorithms. The experimental results show that our approach can efficiently derive asymptotically optimal expected-runtime bounds for recurrences of classical randomized algorithms, including Randomized-Search, Quick-Sort, Quick-Select, Coupon-Collector, where the worst-case bounds are either inefficient (such as linear as compared to logarithmic expected-runtime complexity, or quadratic as compared to linear or almost-linear expected-runtime complexity), or ineffective. alternative_title: - LNCS author: - first_name: Krishnendu full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Chatterjee orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X - first_name: Hongfei full_name: Fu, Hongfei last_name: Fu - first_name: Aniket full_name: Murhekar, Aniket last_name: Murhekar citation: ama: 'Chatterjee K, Fu H, Murhekar A. Automated recurrence analysis for almost linear expected runtime bounds. In: Majumdar R, Kunčak V, eds. Vol 10426. Springer; 2017:118-139. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-63387-9_6' apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Fu, H., & Murhekar, A. (2017). Automated recurrence analysis for almost linear expected runtime bounds. In R. Majumdar & V. Kunčak (Eds.) (Vol. 10426, pp. 118–139). Presented at the CAV: Computer Aided Verification, Heidelberg, Germany: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63387-9_6' chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Hongfei Fu, and Aniket Murhekar. “Automated Recurrence Analysis for Almost Linear Expected Runtime Bounds.” edited by Rupak Majumdar and Viktor Kunčak, 10426:118–39. Springer, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63387-9_6. ieee: 'K. Chatterjee, H. Fu, and A. Murhekar, “Automated recurrence analysis for almost linear expected runtime bounds,” presented at the CAV: Computer Aided Verification, Heidelberg, Germany, 2017, vol. 10426, pp. 118–139.' ista: 'Chatterjee K, Fu H, Murhekar A. 2017. Automated recurrence analysis for almost linear expected runtime bounds. CAV: Computer Aided Verification, LNCS, vol. 10426, 118–139.' mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. Automated Recurrence Analysis for Almost Linear Expected Runtime Bounds. Edited by Rupak Majumdar and Viktor Kunčak, vol. 10426, Springer, 2017, pp. 118–39, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-63387-9_6. short: K. Chatterjee, H. Fu, A. Murhekar, in:, R. Majumdar, V. Kunčak (Eds.), Springer, 2017, pp. 118–139. conference: end_date: 2017-07-28 location: Heidelberg, Germany name: 'CAV: Computer Aided Verification' start_date: 2017-07-24 date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:35Z date_published: 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:06:55Z day: '01' department: - _id: KrCh doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-63387-9_6 ec_funded: 1 editor: - first_name: Rupak full_name: Majumdar, Rupak last_name: Majumdar - first_name: Viktor full_name: Kunčak, Viktor last_name: Kunčak intvolume: ' 10426' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.00314 month: '01' oa: 1 oa_version: Submitted Version page: 118 - 139 project: - _id: 25892FC0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 grant_number: ICT15-003 name: Efficient Algorithms for Computer Aided Verification - _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: S11407 name: Game Theory - _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '279307' name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications' publication_identifier: isbn: - 978-331963386-2 publication_status: published publisher: Springer publist_id: '7166' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: 1 status: public title: Automated recurrence analysis for almost linear expected runtime bounds type: conference user_id: 4435EBFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 10426 year: '2017' ... --- _id: '629' abstract: - lang: eng text: Even simple cells like bacteria have precisely regulated cellular anatomies, which allow them to grow, divide and to respond to internal or external cues with high fidelity. How spatial and temporal intracellular organization in prokaryotic cells is achieved and maintained on the basis of locally interacting proteins still remains largely a mystery. Bulk biochemical assays with purified components and in vivo experiments help us to approach key cellular processes from two opposite ends, in terms of minimal and maximal complexity. However, to understand how cellular phenomena emerge, that are more than the sum of their parts, we have to assemble cellular subsystems step by step from the bottom up. Here, we review recent in vitro reconstitution experiments with proteins of the bacterial cell division machinery and illustrate how they help to shed light on fundamental cellular mechanisms that constitute spatiotemporal order and regulate cell division. author: - first_name: Martin full_name: Loose, Martin id: 462D4284-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Loose orcid: 0000-0001-7309-9724 - first_name: Katja full_name: Zieske, Katja last_name: Zieske - first_name: Petra full_name: Schwille, Petra last_name: Schwille citation: ama: 'Loose M, Zieske K, Schwille P. Reconstitution of protein dynamics involved in bacterial cell division. In: Prokaryotic Cytoskeletons. Vol 84. Sub-Cellular Biochemistry. Springer; 2017:419-444. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-53047-5_15' apa: Loose, M., Zieske, K., & Schwille, P. (2017). Reconstitution of protein dynamics involved in bacterial cell division. In Prokaryotic Cytoskeletons (Vol. 84, pp. 419–444). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53047-5_15 chicago: Loose, Martin, Katja Zieske, and Petra Schwille. “Reconstitution of Protein Dynamics Involved in Bacterial Cell Division.” In Prokaryotic Cytoskeletons, 84:419–44. Sub-Cellular Biochemistry. Springer, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53047-5_15. ieee: M. Loose, K. Zieske, and P. Schwille, “Reconstitution of protein dynamics involved in bacterial cell division,” in Prokaryotic Cytoskeletons, vol. 84, Springer, 2017, pp. 419–444. ista: 'Loose M, Zieske K, Schwille P. 2017.Reconstitution of protein dynamics involved in bacterial cell division. In: Prokaryotic Cytoskeletons. vol. 84, 419–444.' mla: Loose, Martin, et al. “Reconstitution of Protein Dynamics Involved in Bacterial Cell Division.” Prokaryotic Cytoskeletons, vol. 84, Springer, 2017, pp. 419–44, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-53047-5_15. short: M. Loose, K. Zieske, P. Schwille, in:, Prokaryotic Cytoskeletons, Springer, 2017, pp. 419–444. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:35Z date_published: 2017-05-13T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:06:57Z day: '13' department: - _id: MaLo doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-53047-5_15 external_id: pmid: - '28500535' intvolume: ' 84' language: - iso: eng month: '05' oa_version: None page: 419 - 444 pmid: 1 publication: Prokaryotic Cytoskeletons publication_identifier: eisbn: - 978-3-319-53047-5 publication_status: published publisher: Springer publist_id: '7165' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: 1 series_title: Sub-Cellular Biochemistry status: public title: Reconstitution of protein dynamics involved in bacterial cell division type: book_chapter user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 84 year: '2017' ...