---
_id: '14850'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Elaborate sexual signals are thought to have evolved and be maintained to
serve as honest indicators of signaller quality. One measure of quality is health,
which can be affected by parasite infection. Cnemaspis mysoriensis is a diurnal
gecko that is often infested with ectoparasites in the wild, and males of this
species express visual (coloured gular patches) and chemical (femoral gland secretions)
traits that receivers could assess during social interactions. In this paper,
we tested whether ectoparasites affect individual health, and whether signal quality
is an indicator of ectoparasite levels. In wild lizards, we found that ectoparasite
level was negatively correlated with body condition in both sexes. Moreover, some
characteristics of both visual and chemical traits in males were strongly associated
with ectoparasite levels. Specifically, males with higher ectoparasite levels
had yellow gular patches with lower brightness and chroma, and chemical secretions
with a lower proportion of aromatic compounds. We then determined whether ectoparasite
levels in males influence female behaviour. Using sequential choice trials, wherein
females were provided with either the visual or the chemical signals of wild-caught
males that varied in ectoparasite level, we found that only chemical secretions
evoked an elevated female response towards less parasitised males. Simultaneous
choice trials in which females were exposed to the chemical secretions from males
that varied in parasite level further confirmed a preference for males with lower
parasites loads. Overall, we find that although health (body condition) or ectoparasite
load can be honestly advertised through multiple modalities, the parasite-mediated
female response is exclusively driven by chemical signals.
acknowledgement: "We thank Anuradha Batabyal and Shakilur Kabir for scientific discussions,
and help with sampling and colour analyses. We thank Muralidhar and the central
LCMS facility of the IISc for their technical support with the GCMS.\r\nResearch
funding was provided by the Department of Science and Technology Fund for Improvement
of S&T Infrastructure (DST-FIST), the Department of Biotechnology-Indian Institute
of Science (DBT-IISc) partnership program and a Science and Engineering Research
Board (SERB) grant to M.T. (EMR/2017/002228). Open Access funding provided by Indian
Institute of Science. Deposited in PMC for immediate release."
article_number: jeb246217
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Arka
full_name: Pal, Arka
id: 6AAB2240-CA9A-11E9-9C1A-D9D1E5697425
last_name: Pal
orcid: 0000-0002-4530-8469
- first_name: Mihir
full_name: Joshi, Mihir
last_name: Joshi
- first_name: Maria
full_name: Thaker, Maria
last_name: Thaker
citation:
ama: Pal A, Joshi M, Thaker M. Too much information? Males convey parasite levels
using more signal modalities than females utilise. Journal of Experimental
Biology. 2024;227(1). doi:10.1242/jeb.246217
apa: Pal, A., Joshi, M., & Thaker, M. (2024). Too much information? Males convey
parasite levels using more signal modalities than females utilise. Journal
of Experimental Biology. The Company of Biologists. https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.246217
chicago: Pal, Arka, Mihir Joshi, and Maria Thaker. “Too Much Information? Males
Convey Parasite Levels Using More Signal Modalities than Females Utilise.” Journal
of Experimental Biology. The Company of Biologists, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.246217.
ieee: A. Pal, M. Joshi, and M. Thaker, “Too much information? Males convey parasite
levels using more signal modalities than females utilise,” Journal of Experimental
Biology, vol. 227, no. 1. The Company of Biologists, 2024.
ista: Pal A, Joshi M, Thaker M. 2024. Too much information? Males convey parasite
levels using more signal modalities than females utilise. Journal of Experimental
Biology. 227(1), jeb246217.
mla: Pal, Arka, et al. “Too Much Information? Males Convey Parasite Levels Using
More Signal Modalities than Females Utilise.” Journal of Experimental Biology,
vol. 227, no. 1, jeb246217, The Company of Biologists, 2024, doi:10.1242/jeb.246217.
short: A. Pal, M. Joshi, M. Thaker, Journal of Experimental Biology 227 (2024).
date_created: 2024-01-22T08:14:49Z
date_published: 2024-01-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-23T12:13:08Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1242/jeb.246217
external_id:
pmid:
- '38054353'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 136325372f6f45abaa62a71e2d23bfb6
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2024-01-23T12:08:24Z
date_updated: 2024-01-23T12:08:24Z
file_id: '14877'
file_name: 2024_JourExperimBiology_Pal.pdf
file_size: 594128
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-01-23T12:08:24Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 227'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Insect Science
- Molecular Biology
- Animal Science and Zoology
- Aquatic Science
- Physiology
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Experimental Biology
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 0022-0949
issn:
- 1477-9145
publication_status: published
publisher: The Company of Biologists
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- relation: software
url: https://github.com/arka-pal/Cnemaspis-SexualSignaling
status: public
title: Too much information? Males convey parasite levels using more signal modalities
than females utilise
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 227
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14711'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "In nature, different species find their niche in a range of environments,
each with its unique characteristics. While some thrive in uniform (homogeneous)
landscapes where environmental conditions stay relatively consistent across space,
others traverse the complexities of spatially heterogeneous terrains. Comprehending
how species are distributed and how they interact within these landscapes holds
the key to gaining insights into their evolutionary dynamics while also informing
conservation and management strategies.\r\n\r\nFor species inhabiting heterogeneous
landscapes, when the rate of dispersal is low compared to spatial fluctuations
in selection pressure, localized adaptations may emerge. Such adaptation in response
to varying selection strengths plays an important role in the persistence of populations
in our rapidly changing world. Hence, species in nature are continuously in a
struggle to adapt to local environmental conditions, to ensure their continued
survival. Natural populations can often adapt in time scales short enough for
evolutionary changes to influence ecological dynamics and vice versa, thereby
creating a feedback between evolution and demography. The analysis of this feedback
and the relative contributions of gene flow, demography, drift, and natural selection
to genetic variation and differentiation has remained a recurring theme in evolutionary
biology. Nevertheless, the effective role of these forces in maintaining variation
and shaping patterns of diversity is not fully understood. Even in homogeneous
environments devoid of local adaptations, such understanding remains elusive.
Understanding this feedback is crucial, for example in determining the conditions
under which extinction risk can be mitigated in peripheral populations subject
to deleterious mutation accumulation at the edges of species’ ranges\r\nas well
as in highly fragmented populations.\r\n\r\nIn this thesis we explore both uniform
and spatially heterogeneous metapopulations, investigating and providing theoretical
insights into the dynamics of local adaptation in the latter and examining the
dynamics of load and extinction as well as the impact of joint ecological and
evolutionary (eco-evolutionary) dynamics in the former. The thesis is divided
into 5 chapters.\r\n\r\nChapter 1 provides a general introduction into the subject
matter, clarifying concepts and ideas used throughout the thesis. In chapter 2,
we explore how fast a species distributed across a heterogeneous landscape adapts
to changing conditions marked by alterations in carrying capacity, selection pressure,
and migration rate.\r\n\r\nIn chapter 3, we investigate how migration selection
and drift influences adaptation and the maintenance of variation in a metapopulation
with three habitats, an extension of previous models of adaptation in two habitats.
We further develop analytical approximations for the critical threshold required
for polymorphism to persist.\r\n\r\nThe focus of chapter 4 of the thesis is on
understanding the interplay between ecology and evolution as coupled processes.
We investigate how eco-evolutionary feedback between migration, selection, drift,
and demography influences eco-evolutionary outcomes in marginal populations subject
to deleterious mutation accumulation. Using simulations as well as theoretical
approximations of the coupled dynamics of population size and allele frequency,
we analyze how gene flow from a large mainland source influences genetic load
and population size on an island (i.e., in a marginal population) under genetically
realistic assumptions. Analyses of this sort are important because small isolated
populations, are repeatedly affected by complex interactions between ecological
and evolutionary processes, which can lead to their death. Understanding these
interactions can therefore provide an insight into the conditions under which
extinction risk can be mitigated in peripheral populations thus, contributing
to conservation and restoration efforts.\r\n\r\nChapter 5 extends the analysis
in chapter 4 to consider the dynamics of load (due to deleterious mutation accumulation)
and extinction risk in a metapopulation. We explore the role of gene flow, selection,
and dominance on load and extinction risk and further pinpoint critical thresholds
required for metapopulation persistence.\r\n\r\nOverall this research contributes
to our understanding of ecological and evolutionary mechanisms that shape species’
persistence in fragmented landscapes, a crucial foundation for successful conservation
efforts and biodiversity management."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: SSU
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Oluwafunmilola O
full_name: Olusanya, Oluwafunmilola O
id: 41AD96DC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Olusanya
orcid: 0000-0003-1971-8314
citation:
ama: Olusanya OO. Local adaptation, genetic load and extinction in metapopulations.
2024. doi:10.15479/at:ista:14711
apa: Olusanya, O. O. (2024). Local adaptation, genetic load and extinction in
metapopulations. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:14711
chicago: Olusanya, Oluwafunmilola O. “Local Adaptation, Genetic Load and Extinction
in Metapopulations.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:14711.
ieee: O. O. Olusanya, “Local adaptation, genetic load and extinction in metapopulations,”
Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
ista: Olusanya OO. 2024. Local adaptation, genetic load and extinction in metapopulations.
Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
mla: Olusanya, Oluwafunmilola O. Local Adaptation, Genetic Load and Extinction
in Metapopulations. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024, doi:10.15479/at:ista:14711.
short: O.O. Olusanya, Local Adaptation, Genetic Load and Extinction in Metapopulations,
Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
date_created: 2023-12-26T22:49:53Z
date_published: 2024-01-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-26T12:00:54Z
day: '19'
ddc:
- '576'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: NiBa
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:14711
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: closed
checksum: de179b1c6758f182ff0c70d8b38c1501
content_type: application/zip
creator: oolusany
date_created: 2024-01-03T18:30:13Z
date_updated: 2024-01-03T18:30:13Z
file_id: '14730'
file_name: FinalSubmission_Thesis_OLUSANYA.zip
file_size: 16986244
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checksum: 0e331585e3cd4823320aab4e69e64ccf
content_type: application/pdf
creator: oolusany
date_created: 2024-01-03T18:31:34Z
date_updated: 2024-01-03T18:31:34Z
file_id: '14731'
file_name: FinalSubmission2_Thesis_OLUSANYA.pdf
file_size: 6460403
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-01-03T18:31:34Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '183'
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: c08d3278-5a5b-11eb-8a69-fdb09b55f4b8
grant_number: P32896
name: Causes and consequences of population fragmentation
- _id: 34c872fe-11ca-11ed-8bc3-8534b82131e6
grant_number: '26380'
name: Polygenic Adaptation in a Metapopulation
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2663 - 337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
- id: '10658'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '10787'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '14732'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Nicholas H
full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Barton
orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
- first_name: Jitka
full_name: Polechova, Jitka
last_name: Polechova
- first_name: Himani
full_name: Sachdeva, Himani
last_name: Sachdeva
title: Local adaptation, genetic load and extinction in metapopulations
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
BY-NC-SA 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14796'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Key innovations are fundamental to biological diversification, but their genetic
basis is poorly understood. A recent transition from egg-laying to live-bearing
in marine snails (Littorina spp.) provides the opportunity to study the genetic
architecture of an innovation that has evolved repeatedly across animals. Individuals
do not cluster by reproductive mode in a genome-wide phylogeny, but local genealogical
analysis revealed numerous small genomic regions where all live-bearers carry
the same core haplotype. Candidate regions show evidence for live-bearer–specific
positive selection and are enriched for genes that are differentially expressed
between egg-laying and live-bearing reproductive systems. Ages of selective sweeps
suggest that live-bearer–specific alleles accumulated over more than 200,000 generations.
Our results suggest that new functions evolve through the recruitment of many
alleles rather than in a single evolutionary step.
acknowledgement: "We thank J. Galindo, M. Montaño-Rendón, N. Mikhailova, A. Blakeslee,
E. Arnason, and P. Kemppainen for providing samples; R. Turney, G. Sotelo, J. Larsson,
T. Broquet, and S. Loisel for help collecting samples; Science Animated for providing
the snail cartoons shown in Fig. 1; M. Dunning for help in developing bioinformatic
pipelines; R. Faria, H. Morales, and V. Sousa for advice; and M. Hahn, J. Slate,
M. Ravinet, J. Raeymaekers, A. Comeault, and N. Barton for feedback on a draft manuscript.\r\nThis
work was supported by the Natural Environment Research Council (grant NE/P001610/1
to R.K.B.), the European Research Council (grant ERC-2015-AdG693030-BARRIERS to
R.K.B.), the Norwegian Research Council (RCN Project 315287 to A.M.W.), and the
Swedish Research Council (grant 2020-05385 to E.L.)."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Sean
full_name: Stankowski, Sean
id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
last_name: Stankowski
- first_name: Zuzanna B.
full_name: Zagrodzka, Zuzanna B.
last_name: Zagrodzka
- first_name: Martin D.
full_name: Garlovsky, Martin D.
last_name: Garlovsky
- first_name: Arka
full_name: Pal, Arka
id: 6AAB2240-CA9A-11E9-9C1A-D9D1E5697425
last_name: Pal
orcid: 0000-0002-4530-8469
- first_name: Daria
full_name: Shipilina, Daria
id: 428A94B0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Shipilina
orcid: 0000-0002-1145-9226
- first_name: Diego Fernando
full_name: Garcia Castillo, Diego Fernando
id: ae681a14-dc74-11ea-a0a7-c6ef18161701
last_name: Garcia Castillo
- first_name: Hila
full_name: Lifchitz, Hila
id: d6ab5470-2fb3-11ed-8633-986a9b84edac
last_name: Lifchitz
- first_name: Alan
full_name: Le Moan, Alan
last_name: Le Moan
- first_name: Erica
full_name: Leder, Erica
last_name: Leder
- first_name: James
full_name: Reeve, James
last_name: Reeve
- first_name: Kerstin
full_name: Johannesson, Kerstin
last_name: Johannesson
- first_name: Anja M
full_name: Westram, Anja M
id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Westram
orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
- first_name: Roger K.
full_name: Butlin, Roger K.
last_name: Butlin
citation:
ama: Stankowski S, Zagrodzka ZB, Garlovsky MD, et al. The genetic basis of a recent
transition to live-bearing in marine snails. Science. 2024;383(6678):114-119.
doi:10.1126/science.adi2982
apa: Stankowski, S., Zagrodzka, Z. B., Garlovsky, M. D., Pal, A., Shipilina, D.,
Garcia Castillo, D. F., … Butlin, R. K. (2024). The genetic basis of a recent
transition to live-bearing in marine snails. Science. American Association
for the Advancement of Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi2982
chicago: Stankowski, Sean, Zuzanna B. Zagrodzka, Martin D. Garlovsky, Arka Pal,
Daria Shipilina, Diego Fernando Garcia Castillo, Hila Lifchitz, et al. “The Genetic
Basis of a Recent Transition to Live-Bearing in Marine Snails.” Science.
American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi2982.
ieee: S. Stankowski et al., “The genetic basis of a recent transition to
live-bearing in marine snails,” Science, vol. 383, no. 6678. American Association
for the Advancement of Science, pp. 114–119, 2024.
ista: Stankowski S, Zagrodzka ZB, Garlovsky MD, Pal A, Shipilina D, Garcia Castillo
DF, Lifchitz H, Le Moan A, Leder E, Reeve J, Johannesson K, Westram AM, Butlin
RK. 2024. The genetic basis of a recent transition to live-bearing in marine snails.
Science. 383(6678), 114–119.
mla: Stankowski, Sean, et al. “The Genetic Basis of a Recent Transition to Live-Bearing
in Marine Snails.” Science, vol. 383, no. 6678, American Association for
the Advancement of Science, 2024, pp. 114–19, doi:10.1126/science.adi2982.
short: S. Stankowski, Z.B. Zagrodzka, M.D. Garlovsky, A. Pal, D. Shipilina, D.F.
Garcia Castillo, H. Lifchitz, A. Le Moan, E. Leder, J. Reeve, K. Johannesson,
A.M. Westram, R.K. Butlin, Science 383 (2024) 114–119.
date_created: 2024-01-14T23:00:56Z
date_published: 2024-01-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-05T09:35:25Z
day: '05'
department:
- _id: NiBa
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1126/science.adi2982
external_id:
pmid:
- '38175895'
intvolume: ' 383'
issue: '6678'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
page: 114-119
pmid: 1
publication: Science
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1095-9203
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- description: News on ISTA Website
relation: press_release
url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/the-snail-or-the-egg/
record:
- id: '14812'
relation: research_data
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The genetic basis of a recent transition to live-bearing in marine snails
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 383
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '15020'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "This thesis consists of four distinct pieces of work within theoretical biology,
with two themes in common: the concept of optimization in biological systems,
and the use of information-theoretic tools to quantify biological stochasticity
and statistical uncertainty.\r\nChapter 2 develops a statistical framework for
studying biological systems which we believe to be optimized for a particular
utility function, such as retinal neurons conveying information about visual stimuli.
We formalize such beliefs as maximum-entropy Bayesian priors, constrained by the
expected utility. We explore how such priors aid inference of system parameters
with limited data and enable optimality hypothesis testing: is the utility higher
than by chance?\r\nChapter 3 examines the ultimate biological optimization process:
evolution by natural selection. As some individuals survive and reproduce more
successfully than others, populations evolve towards fitter genotypes and phenotypes.
We formalize this as accumulation of genetic information, and use population genetics
theory to study how much such information can be accumulated per generation and
maintained in the face of random mutation and genetic drift. We identify the population
size and fitness variance as the key quantities that control information accumulation
and maintenance.\r\nChapter 4 reuses the concept of genetic information from Chapter
3, but from a different perspective: we ask how much genetic information organisms
actually need, in particular in the context of gene regulation. For example, how
much information is needed to bind transcription factors at correct locations
within the genome? Population genetics provides us with a refined answer: with
an increasing population size, populations achieve higher fitness by maintaining
more genetic information. Moreover, regulatory parameters experience selection
pressure to optimize the fitness-information trade-off, i.e. minimize the information
needed for a given fitness. This provides an evolutionary derivation of the optimization
priors introduced in Chapter 2.\r\nChapter 5 proves an upper bound on mutual information
between a signal and a communication channel output (such as neural activity).
Mutual information is an important utility measure for biological systems, but
its practical use can be difficult due to the large dimensionality of many biological
channels. Sometimes, a lower bound on mutual information is computed by replacing
the high-dimensional channel outputs with decodes (signal estimates). Our result
provides a corresponding upper bound, provided that the decodes are the maximum
posterior estimates of the signal."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Michal
full_name: Hledik, Michal
id: 4171253A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hledik
citation:
ama: Hledik M. Genetic information and biological optimization. 2024. doi:10.15479/at:ista:15020
apa: Hledik, M. (2024). Genetic information and biological optimization.
Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15020
chicago: Hledik, Michal. “Genetic Information and Biological Optimization.” Institute
of Science and Technology Austria, 2024. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15020.
ieee: M. Hledik, “Genetic information and biological optimization,” Institute of
Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
ista: Hledik M. 2024. Genetic information and biological optimization. Institute
of Science and Technology Austria.
mla: Hledik, Michal. Genetic Information and Biological Optimization. Institute
of Science and Technology Austria, 2024, doi:10.15479/at:ista:15020.
short: M. Hledik, Genetic Information and Biological Optimization, Institute of
Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
date_created: 2024-02-23T14:02:04Z
date_published: 2024-02-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-06T14:22:52Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '576'
- '519'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: NiBa
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:15020
ec_funded: 1
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date_created: 2024-02-23T13:50:53Z
date_updated: 2024-02-23T13:50:53Z
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keyword:
- Theoretical biology
- Optimality
- Evolution
- Information
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '158'
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: 2665AAFE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
grant_number: RGP0034/2018
name: Can evolution minimize spurious signaling crosstalk to reach optimal performance?
- _id: bd6958e0-d553-11ed-ba76-86eba6a76c00
grant_number: '101055327'
name: Understanding the evolution of continuous genomes
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2663 - 337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
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relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '12081'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '7606'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Nicholas H
full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Barton
orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
- first_name: Gašper
full_name: Tkačik, Gašper
id: 3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Tkačik
orcid: 0000-0002-6699-1455
title: Genetic information and biological optimization
type: dissertation
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '15099'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Speciation is a key evolutionary process that is not yet fully understood.
Combining population genomic and ecological data from multiple diverging pairs
of marine snails (Littorina) supports the search for speciation mechanisms. Placing
pairs on a one-dimensional speciation continuum, from undifferentiated populations
to species, obscured the complexity of speciation. Adding multiple axes helped
to describe either speciation routes or reproductive isolation in the snails.
Divergent ecological selection repeatedly generated barriers between ecotypes,
but appeared less important in completing speciation while genetic incompatibilities
played a key role. Chromosomal inversions contributed to genomic barriers, but
with variable impact. A multidimensional (hypercube) approach supported framing
of questions and identification of knowledge gaps and can be useful to understand
speciation in many other systems.
acknowledgement: KJ, MR, and RKB were supported by grants from the Swedish Research
Council (2021-0419, 2021-05243, and 2018-03695, respectively). RKB was also supported
by the Leverhulme Trust (RPG-2021-141), RF by FCT- Portuguese Science Foundation
(PTDC/BIA-EVL/1614/2021 and 2020.00275.CEECIND), and AMW by Norwegian Research Council
RCN (Project number 315287). We thank the members of the Integration of Speciation
Research network for stimulating discussions, the Littorina research community for
important contributions of data and analyses, and Cynthia Riginos for useful comments
on an earlier draft.
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Kerstin
full_name: Johannesson, Kerstin
last_name: Johannesson
- first_name: Rui
full_name: Faria, Rui
last_name: Faria
- first_name: Alan
full_name: Le Moan, Alan
last_name: Le Moan
- first_name: Marina
full_name: Rafajlović, Marina
last_name: Rafajlović
- first_name: Anja M
full_name: Westram, Anja M
id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Westram
orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
- first_name: Roger K.
full_name: Butlin, Roger K.
last_name: Butlin
- first_name: Sean
full_name: Stankowski, Sean
id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
last_name: Stankowski
citation:
ama: Johannesson K, Faria R, Le Moan A, et al. Diverse pathways to speciation revealed
by marine snails. Trends in Genetics. 2024. doi:10.1016/j.tig.2024.01.002
apa: Johannesson, K., Faria, R., Le Moan, A., Rafajlović, M., Westram, A. M., Butlin,
R. K., & Stankowski, S. (2024). Diverse pathways to speciation revealed by
marine snails. Trends in Genetics. Cell Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tig.2024.01.002
chicago: Johannesson, Kerstin, Rui Faria, Alan Le Moan, Marina Rafajlović, Anja
M Westram, Roger K. Butlin, and Sean Stankowski. “Diverse Pathways to Speciation
Revealed by Marine Snails.” Trends in Genetics. Cell Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tig.2024.01.002.
ieee: K. Johannesson et al., “Diverse pathways to speciation revealed by
marine snails,” Trends in Genetics. Cell Press, 2024.
ista: Johannesson K, Faria R, Le Moan A, Rafajlović M, Westram AM, Butlin RK, Stankowski
S. 2024. Diverse pathways to speciation revealed by marine snails. Trends in Genetics.
mla: Johannesson, Kerstin, et al. “Diverse Pathways to Speciation Revealed by Marine
Snails.” Trends in Genetics, Cell Press, 2024, doi:10.1016/j.tig.2024.01.002.
short: K. Johannesson, R. Faria, A. Le Moan, M. Rafajlović, A.M. Westram, R.K. Butlin,
S. Stankowski, Trends in Genetics (2024).
date_created: 2024-03-10T23:00:54Z
date_published: 2024-02-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-13T12:08:57Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1016/j.tig.2024.01.002
external_id:
pmid:
- '38395682'
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tig.2024.01.002
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Trends in Genetics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1362-4555
issn:
- 0168-9525
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Cell Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Diverse pathways to speciation revealed by marine snails
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '11479'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Understanding population divergence that eventually leads to speciation is
essential for evolutionary biology. High species diversity in the sea was regarded
as a paradox when strict allopatry was considered necessary for most speciation
events because geographical barriers seemed largely absent in the sea, and many
marine species have high dispersal capacities. Combining genome-wide data with
demographic modelling to infer the demographic history of divergence has introduced
new ways to address this classical issue. These models assume an ancestral population
that splits into two subpopulations diverging according to different scenarios
that allow tests for periods of gene flow. Models can also test for heterogeneities
in population sizes and migration rates along the genome to account, respectively,
for background selection and selection against introgressed ancestry. To investigate
how barriers to gene flow arise in the sea, we compiled studies modelling the
demographic history of divergence in marine organisms and extracted preferred
demographic scenarios together with estimates of demographic parameters. These
studies show that geographical barriers to gene flow do exist in the sea but that
divergence can also occur without strict isolation. Heterogeneity of gene flow
was detected in most population pairs suggesting the predominance of semipermeable
barriers during divergence. We found a weak positive relationship between the
fraction of the genome experiencing reduced gene flow and levels of genome-wide
differentiation. Furthermore, we found that the upper bound of the ‘grey zone
of speciation’ for our dataset extended beyond that found before, implying that
gene flow between diverging taxa is possible at higher levels of divergence than
previously thought. Finally, we list recommendations for further strengthening
the use of demographic modelling in speciation research. These include a more
balanced representation of taxa, more consistent and comprehensive modelling,
clear reporting of results and simulation studies to rule out nonbiological explanations
for general results.
acknowledgement: 'We greatly thank all the corresponding authors of the studies that
were included in our synthesis for the sharing of additional data: Thomas Broquet,
Dmitry Filatov, Quentin Rougemont, Paolo Momigliano, Pierre-Alexandre Gagnaire,
Carlos Prada, Ahmed Souissi, Michael Møller Hansen, Sylvie Lapègue, Joseph Di Battista,
Michael Hellberg and Carlos Prada. RKB and ADJ were supported by the European Research
Council. MR was supported by the Swedish Research Council Vetenskapsrådet (grant
number 2021-05243; to MR) and Formas (grant number 2019-00882; to KJ and MR), and
by additional grants from the European Research Council (to RKB) and Vetenskapsrådet
(to KJ) through the Centre for Marine Evolutionary Biology (https://www.gu.se/en/cemeb-marine-evolutionary-biology).'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Aurélien
full_name: De Jode, Aurélien
last_name: De Jode
- first_name: Alan
full_name: Le Moan, Alan
last_name: Le Moan
- first_name: Kerstin
full_name: Johannesson, Kerstin
last_name: Johannesson
- first_name: Rui
full_name: Faria, Rui
last_name: Faria
- first_name: Sean
full_name: Stankowski, Sean
id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
last_name: Stankowski
- first_name: Anja M
full_name: Westram, Anja M
id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Westram
orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
- first_name: Roger K.
full_name: Butlin, Roger K.
last_name: Butlin
- first_name: Marina
full_name: Rafajlović, Marina
last_name: Rafajlović
- first_name: Christelle
full_name: Fraisse, Christelle
id: 32DF5794-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Fraisse
orcid: 0000-0001-8441-5075
citation:
ama: De Jode A, Le Moan A, Johannesson K, et al. Ten years of demographic modelling
of divergence and speciation in the sea. Evolutionary Applications. 2023;16(2):542-559.
doi:10.1111/eva.13428
apa: De Jode, A., Le Moan, A., Johannesson, K., Faria, R., Stankowski, S., Westram,
A. M., … Fraisse, C. (2023). Ten years of demographic modelling of divergence
and speciation in the sea. Evolutionary Applications. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1111/eva.13428
chicago: De Jode, Aurélien, Alan Le Moan, Kerstin Johannesson, Rui Faria, Sean Stankowski,
Anja M Westram, Roger K. Butlin, Marina Rafajlović, and Christelle Fraisse. “Ten
Years of Demographic Modelling of Divergence and Speciation in the Sea.” Evolutionary
Applications. Wiley, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1111/eva.13428.
ieee: A. De Jode et al., “Ten years of demographic modelling of divergence
and speciation in the sea,” Evolutionary Applications, vol. 16, no. 2.
Wiley, pp. 542–559, 2023.
ista: De Jode A, Le Moan A, Johannesson K, Faria R, Stankowski S, Westram AM, Butlin
RK, Rafajlović M, Fraisse C. 2023. Ten years of demographic modelling of divergence
and speciation in the sea. Evolutionary Applications. 16(2), 542–559.
mla: De Jode, Aurélien, et al. “Ten Years of Demographic Modelling of Divergence
and Speciation in the Sea.” Evolutionary Applications, vol. 16, no. 2,
Wiley, 2023, pp. 542–59, doi:10.1111/eva.13428.
short: A. De Jode, A. Le Moan, K. Johannesson, R. Faria, S. Stankowski, A.M. Westram,
R.K. Butlin, M. Rafajlović, C. Fraisse, Evolutionary Applications 16 (2023) 542–559.
date_created: 2022-07-03T22:01:33Z
date_published: 2023-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-01T12:25:44Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '576'
department:
- _id: NiBa
- _id: BeVi
doi: 10.1111/eva.13428
external_id:
isi:
- '000815663700001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: d4d6fa9ddf36643af994a6a757919afb
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2023-02-27T07:10:17Z
date_updated: 2023-02-27T07:10:17Z
file_id: '12685'
file_name: 2023_EvolutionaryApplications_DeJode.pdf
file_size: 2269822
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-02-27T07:10:17Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 16'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 542-559
publication: Evolutionary Applications
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1752-4571
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Ten years of demographic modelling of divergence and speciation in the sea
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 16
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12514'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The concept of a “speciation continuum” has gained popularity in recent decades.
It emphasizes speciation as a continuous process that may be studied by comparing
contemporary population pairs that show differing levels of divergence. In their
recent perspective article in Evolution, Stankowski and Ravinet provided a valuable
service by formally defining the speciation continuum as a continuum of reproductive
isolation, based on opinions gathered from a survey of speciation researchers.
While we agree that the speciation continuum has been a useful concept to advance
the understanding of the speciation process, some intrinsic limitations exist.
Here, we advocate for a multivariate extension, the speciation hypercube, first
proposed by Dieckmann et al. in 2004, but rarely used since. We extend the idea
of the speciation cube and suggest it has strong conceptual and practical advantages
over a one-dimensional model. We illustrate how the speciation hypercube can be
used to visualize and compare different speciation trajectories, providing new
insights into the processes and mechanisms of speciation. A key strength of the
speciation hypercube is that it provides a unifying framework for speciation research,
as it allows questions from apparently disparate subfields to be addressed in
a single conceptual model.
acknowledgement: "The authors of this article were supported by LMU Munich (J.B.W.W.),
a James S. McDonnell Foundation postdoctoral fellowship (A.K.H.). P.N. received
funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon
2020 research and innovation program (Grant agreement No. 770826 EE-Dynamics).\r\nWe
thank participants in the 2019 Gordon Conference on Speciation for the extensive
conversation on this topic. Thanks to Dan Funk for providing permission to use data
from Funk et al. 2006, and for comments on the manuscript."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Daniel I.
full_name: Bolnick, Daniel I.
last_name: Bolnick
- first_name: Amanda K.
full_name: Hund, Amanda K.
last_name: Hund
- first_name: Patrik
full_name: Nosil, Patrik
last_name: Nosil
- first_name: Foen
full_name: Peng, Foen
last_name: Peng
- first_name: Mark
full_name: Ravinet, Mark
last_name: Ravinet
- first_name: Sean
full_name: Stankowski, Sean
id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
last_name: Stankowski
- first_name: Swapna
full_name: Subramanian, Swapna
last_name: Subramanian
- first_name: Jochen B.W.
full_name: Wolf, Jochen B.W.
last_name: Wolf
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Yukilevich, Roman
last_name: Yukilevich
citation:
ama: 'Bolnick DI, Hund AK, Nosil P, et al. A multivariate view of the speciation
continuum. Evolution: International journal of organic evolution. 2023;77(1):318-328.
doi:10.1093/evolut/qpac004'
apa: 'Bolnick, D. I., Hund, A. K., Nosil, P., Peng, F., Ravinet, M., Stankowski,
S., … Yukilevich, R. (2023). A multivariate view of the speciation continuum.
Evolution: International Journal of Organic Evolution. Oxford University
Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/evolut/qpac004'
chicago: 'Bolnick, Daniel I., Amanda K. Hund, Patrik Nosil, Foen Peng, Mark Ravinet,
Sean Stankowski, Swapna Subramanian, Jochen B.W. Wolf, and Roman Yukilevich. “A
Multivariate View of the Speciation Continuum.” Evolution: International Journal
of Organic Evolution. Oxford University Press, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1093/evolut/qpac004.'
ieee: 'D. I. Bolnick et al., “A multivariate view of the speciation continuum,”
Evolution: International journal of organic evolution, vol. 77, no. 1.
Oxford University Press, pp. 318–328, 2023.'
ista: 'Bolnick DI, Hund AK, Nosil P, Peng F, Ravinet M, Stankowski S, Subramanian
S, Wolf JBW, Yukilevich R. 2023. A multivariate view of the speciation continuum.
Evolution: International journal of organic evolution. 77(1), 318–328.'
mla: 'Bolnick, Daniel I., et al. “A Multivariate View of the Speciation Continuum.”
Evolution: International Journal of Organic Evolution, vol. 77, no. 1,
Oxford University Press, 2023, pp. 318–28, doi:10.1093/evolut/qpac004.'
short: 'D.I. Bolnick, A.K. Hund, P. Nosil, F. Peng, M. Ravinet, S. Stankowski, S.
Subramanian, J.B.W. Wolf, R. Yukilevich, Evolution: International Journal of Organic
Evolution 77 (2023) 318–328.'
date_created: 2023-02-05T23:00:59Z
date_published: 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-01T12:58:30Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1093/evolut/qpac004
external_id:
isi:
- '001021686300024'
pmid:
- '36622661'
intvolume: ' 77'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1093/evolut/qpac004
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 318-328
pmid: 1
publication: 'Evolution: International journal of organic evolution'
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1558-5646
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A multivariate view of the speciation continuum
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 77
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12159'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The term “haplotype block” is commonly used in the developing field of haplotype-based
inference methods. We argue that the term should be defined based on the structure
of the Ancestral Recombination Graph (ARG), which contains complete information
on the ancestry of a sample. We use simulated examples to demonstrate key features
of the relationship between haplotype blocks and ancestral structure, emphasizing
the stochasticity of the processes that generate them. Even the simplest cases
of neutrality or of a “hard” selective sweep produce a rich structure, often missed
by commonly used statistics. We highlight a number of novel methods for inferring
haplotype structure, based on the full ARG, or on a sequence of trees, and illustrate
how they can be used to define haplotype blocks using an empirical data set. While
the advent of new, computationally efficient methods makes it possible to apply
these concepts broadly, they (and additional new methods) could benefit from adding
features to explore haplotype blocks, as we define them. Understanding and applying
the concept of the haplotype block will be essential to fully exploit long and
linked-read sequencing technologies.
acknowledgement: 'We thank the Barton group for useful discussion and feedback during
the writing of this article. Comments from Roger Butlin, Molly Schumer''s Group,
the tskit development team, editors and three reviewers greatly improved the manuscript.
Funding was provided by SCAS (Natural Sciences Programme, Knut and Alice Wallenberg
Foundation), an FWF Wittgenstein grant (PT1001Z211), an FWF standalone grant (grant
P 32166), and an ERC Advanced Grant. YFC was supported by the Max Planck Society
and an ERC Proof of Concept Grant #101069216 (HAPLOTAGGING).'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Daria
full_name: Shipilina, Daria
id: 428A94B0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Shipilina
orcid: 0000-0002-1145-9226
- first_name: Arka
full_name: Pal, Arka
id: 6AAB2240-CA9A-11E9-9C1A-D9D1E5697425
last_name: Pal
orcid: 0000-0002-4530-8469
- first_name: Sean
full_name: Stankowski, Sean
id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
last_name: Stankowski
- first_name: Yingguang Frank
full_name: Chan, Yingguang Frank
last_name: Chan
- first_name: Nicholas H
full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Barton
orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
citation:
ama: Shipilina D, Pal A, Stankowski S, Chan YF, Barton NH. On the origin and structure
of haplotype blocks. Molecular Ecology. 2023;32(6):1441-1457. doi:10.1111/mec.16793
apa: Shipilina, D., Pal, A., Stankowski, S., Chan, Y. F., & Barton, N. H. (2023).
On the origin and structure of haplotype blocks. Molecular Ecology. Wiley.
https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16793
chicago: Shipilina, Daria, Arka Pal, Sean Stankowski, Yingguang Frank Chan, and
Nicholas H Barton. “On the Origin and Structure of Haplotype Blocks.” Molecular
Ecology. Wiley, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16793.
ieee: D. Shipilina, A. Pal, S. Stankowski, Y. F. Chan, and N. H. Barton, “On the
origin and structure of haplotype blocks,” Molecular Ecology, vol. 32,
no. 6. Wiley, pp. 1441–1457, 2023.
ista: Shipilina D, Pal A, Stankowski S, Chan YF, Barton NH. 2023. On the origin
and structure of haplotype blocks. Molecular Ecology. 32(6), 1441–1457.
mla: Shipilina, Daria, et al. “On the Origin and Structure of Haplotype Blocks.”
Molecular Ecology, vol. 32, no. 6, Wiley, 2023, pp. 1441–57, doi:10.1111/mec.16793.
short: D. Shipilina, A. Pal, S. Stankowski, Y.F. Chan, N.H. Barton, Molecular Ecology
32 (2023) 1441–1457.
date_created: 2023-01-12T12:09:17Z
date_published: 2023-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-16T08:18:47Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/mec.16793
external_id:
isi:
- '000900762000001'
pmid:
- '36433653'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: b10e0f8fa3dc4d72aaf77a557200978a
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2023-08-16T08:15:41Z
date_updated: 2023-08-16T08:15:41Z
file_id: '14062'
file_name: 2023_MolecularEcology_Shipilina.pdf
file_size: 7144607
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-08-16T08:15:41Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 32'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
keyword:
- Genetics
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1441-1457
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 05959E1C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
grant_number: P32166
name: The maintenance of alternative adaptive peaks in snapdragons
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z211
name: The Wittgenstein Prize
- _id: bd6958e0-d553-11ed-ba76-86eba6a76c00
grant_number: '101055327'
name: Understanding the evolution of continuous genomes
publication: Molecular Ecology
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1365-294X
issn:
- 0962-1083
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On the origin and structure of haplotype blocks
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 32
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14452'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The classical infinitesimal model is a simple and robust model for the inheritance
of quantitative traits. In this model, a quantitative trait is expressed as the
sum of a genetic and an environmental component, and the genetic component of
offspring traits within a family follows a normal distribution around the average
of the parents’ trait values, and has a variance that is independent of the parental
traits. In previous work, we showed that when trait values are determined by the
sum of a large number of additive Mendelian factors, each of small effect, one
can justify the infinitesimal model as a limit of Mendelian inheritance. In this
paper, we show that this result extends to include dominance. We define the model
in terms of classical quantities of quantitative genetics, before justifying it
as a limit of Mendelian inheritance as the number, M, of underlying loci tends
to infinity. As in the additive case, the multivariate normal distribution of
trait values across the pedigree can be expressed in terms of variance components
in an ancestral population and probabilities of identity by descent determined
by the pedigree. Now, with just first-order dominance effects, we require two-,
three-, and four-way identities. We also show that, even if we condition on parental
trait values, the “shared” and “residual” components of trait values within each
family will be asymptotically normally distributed as the number of loci tends
to infinity, with an error of order 1/M−−√. We illustrate our results with some
numerical examples.
acknowledgement: NHB was supported in part by ERC Grants 250152 and 101055327. AV
was partly supported by the chaire Modélisation Mathématique et Biodiversité of
Veolia Environment—Ecole Polytechnique—Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle—Fondation
X.
article_number: iyad133
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Nicholas H
full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Barton
orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
- first_name: Alison M.
full_name: Etheridge, Alison M.
last_name: Etheridge
- first_name: Amandine
full_name: Véber, Amandine
last_name: Véber
citation:
ama: Barton NH, Etheridge AM, Véber A. The infinitesimal model with dominance. Genetics.
2023;225(2). doi:10.1093/genetics/iyad133
apa: Barton, N. H., Etheridge, A. M., & Véber, A. (2023). The infinitesimal
model with dominance. Genetics. Oxford Academic. https://doi.org/10.1093/genetics/iyad133
chicago: Barton, Nicholas H, Alison M. Etheridge, and Amandine Véber. “The Infinitesimal
Model with Dominance.” Genetics. Oxford Academic, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1093/genetics/iyad133.
ieee: N. H. Barton, A. M. Etheridge, and A. Véber, “The infinitesimal model with
dominance,” Genetics, vol. 225, no. 2. Oxford Academic, 2023.
ista: Barton NH, Etheridge AM, Véber A. 2023. The infinitesimal model with dominance.
Genetics. 225(2), iyad133.
mla: Barton, Nicholas H., et al. “The Infinitesimal Model with Dominance.” Genetics,
vol. 225, no. 2, iyad133, Oxford Academic, 2023, doi:10.1093/genetics/iyad133.
short: N.H. Barton, A.M. Etheridge, A. Véber, Genetics 225 (2023).
date_created: 2023-10-29T23:01:15Z
date_published: 2023-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-30T13:04:11Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1093/genetics/iyad133
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2211.03515'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 3f65b1fbe813e2f4dbb5d2b5e891844a
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2023-10-30T12:57:53Z
date_updated: 2023-10-30T12:57:53Z
file_id: '14469'
file_name: 2023_Genetics_Barton.pdf
file_size: 1439032
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-10-30T12:57:53Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 225'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 25B07788-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '250152'
name: Limits to selection in biology and in evolutionary computation
- _id: bd6958e0-d553-11ed-ba76-86eba6a76c00
grant_number: '101055327'
name: Understanding the evolution of continuous genomes
publication: Genetics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1943-2631
issn:
- 0016-6731
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford Academic
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '12949'
relation: research_data
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The infinitesimal model with dominance
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 225
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14556'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Inversions are structural mutations that reverse the sequence of a chromosome
segment and reduce the effective rate of recombination in the heterozygous state.
They play a major role in adaptation, as well as in other evolutionary processes
such as speciation. Although inversions have been studied since the 1920s, they
remain difficult to investigate because the reduced recombination conferred by
them strengthens the effects of drift and hitchhiking, which in turn can obscure
signatures of selection. Nonetheless, numerous inversions have been found to be
under selection. Given recent advances in population genetic theory and empirical
study, here we review how different mechanisms of selection affect the evolution
of inversions. A key difference between inversions and other mutations, such as
single nucleotide variants, is that the fitness of an inversion may be affected
by a larger number of frequently interacting processes. This considerably complicates
the analysis of the causes underlying the evolution of inversions. We discuss
the extent to which these mechanisms can be disentangled, and by which approach.
acknowledgement: 'We are grateful to two referees and Luke Holman for valuable comments
on a previous version of our manuscript. This paper was conceived at the ESEB Progress
Meeting ‘Disentangling neutral versus adaptive evolution in chromosomal inversions’,
organized by ELB, KJ and TF and held at Tjärnö Marine Laboratory (Sweden) between
28 February and 3 March 2022. We are indebted to ESEB for sponsoring our workshop
and to the following funding bodies for supporting our research: ERC AdG 101055327
to NHB; Swedish Research Council (VR) 2018-03695 and Leverhulme Trust RPG-2021-141
to RKB; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) contract 2020.00275.CEECIND
and research project PTDC/BIA-1232 EVL/1614/2021 to RF; Fundação para a Ciência
e a Tecnologia (FCT) junior researcher contract CEECIND/02616/2018 to IF; Swiss
National Science Foundation (SNSF) Ambizione #PZ00P3_185952 to KJG; National Science
Foundation NSF-OCE 2043905 and NSF-DEB 1655701 to KEL; Swiss National Science Foundation
(SNSF) 310030_204681 to CLP; Swedish Research Council (VR) 2021-05243 to MR; Norwegian
Research Council grant 315287 to AMW; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) 31003A-182262
and FZEB-0-214654 to TF. We also thank Luca Ferretti for the discussion and Eliane
Zinn (Flatt lab) for help with reference formatting.'
article_number: '14242'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Emma L.
full_name: Berdan, Emma L.
last_name: Berdan
- first_name: Nicholas H
full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Barton
orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
- first_name: Roger
full_name: Butlin, Roger
last_name: Butlin
- first_name: Brian
full_name: Charlesworth, Brian
last_name: Charlesworth
- first_name: Rui
full_name: Faria, Rui
last_name: Faria
- first_name: Inês
full_name: Fragata, Inês
last_name: Fragata
- first_name: Kimberly J.
full_name: Gilbert, Kimberly J.
last_name: Gilbert
- first_name: Paul
full_name: Jay, Paul
last_name: Jay
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Kapun, Martin
last_name: Kapun
- first_name: Katie E.
full_name: Lotterhos, Katie E.
last_name: Lotterhos
- first_name: Claire
full_name: Mérot, Claire
last_name: Mérot
- first_name: Esra
full_name: Durmaz Mitchell, Esra
last_name: Durmaz Mitchell
- first_name: Marta
full_name: Pascual, Marta
last_name: Pascual
- first_name: Catherine L.
full_name: Peichel, Catherine L.
last_name: Peichel
- first_name: Marina
full_name: Rafajlović, Marina
last_name: Rafajlović
- first_name: Anja M
full_name: Westram, Anja M
id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Westram
orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
- first_name: Stephen W.
full_name: Schaeffer, Stephen W.
last_name: Schaeffer
- first_name: Kerstin
full_name: Johannesson, Kerstin
last_name: Johannesson
- first_name: Thomas
full_name: Flatt, Thomas
last_name: Flatt
citation:
ama: Berdan EL, Barton NH, Butlin R, et al. How chromosomal inversions reorient
the evolutionary process. Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 2023. doi:10.1111/jeb.14242
apa: Berdan, E. L., Barton, N. H., Butlin, R., Charlesworth, B., Faria, R., Fragata,
I., … Flatt, T. (2023). How chromosomal inversions reorient the evolutionary process.
Journal of Evolutionary Biology. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.14242
chicago: Berdan, Emma L., Nicholas H Barton, Roger Butlin, Brian Charlesworth, Rui
Faria, Inês Fragata, Kimberly J. Gilbert, et al. “How Chromosomal Inversions Reorient
the Evolutionary Process.” Journal of Evolutionary Biology. Wiley, 2023.
https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.14242.
ieee: E. L. Berdan et al., “How chromosomal inversions reorient the evolutionary
process,” Journal of Evolutionary Biology. Wiley, 2023.
ista: Berdan EL, Barton NH, Butlin R, Charlesworth B, Faria R, Fragata I, Gilbert
KJ, Jay P, Kapun M, Lotterhos KE, Mérot C, Durmaz Mitchell E, Pascual M, Peichel
CL, Rafajlović M, Westram AM, Schaeffer SW, Johannesson K, Flatt T. 2023. How
chromosomal inversions reorient the evolutionary process. Journal of Evolutionary
Biology., 14242.
mla: Berdan, Emma L., et al. “How Chromosomal Inversions Reorient the Evolutionary
Process.” Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 14242, Wiley, 2023, doi:10.1111/jeb.14242.
short: E.L. Berdan, N.H. Barton, R. Butlin, B. Charlesworth, R. Faria, I. Fragata,
K.J. Gilbert, P. Jay, M. Kapun, K.E. Lotterhos, C. Mérot, E. Durmaz Mitchell,
M. Pascual, C.L. Peichel, M. Rafajlović, A.M. Westram, S.W. Schaeffer, K. Johannesson,
T. Flatt, Journal of Evolutionary Biology (2023).
date_created: 2023-11-19T23:00:55Z
date_published: 2023-11-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-20T08:51:09Z
day: '08'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/jeb.14242
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.14242
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Journal of Evolutionary Biology
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1420-9101
issn:
- 1010-061X
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: How chromosomal inversions reorient the evolutionary process
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14552'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Interactions between plants and herbivores are central in most ecosystems,
but their strength is highly variable. The amount of variability within a system
is thought to influence most aspects of plant-herbivore biology, from ecological
stability to plant defense evolution. Our understanding of what influences variability,
however, is limited by sparse data. We collected standardized surveys of herbivory
for 503 plant species at 790 sites across 116° of latitude. With these data, we
show that within-population variability in herbivory increases with latitude,
decreases with plant size, and is phylogenetically structured. Differences in
the magnitude of variability are thus central to how plant-herbivore biology varies
across macroscale gradients. We argue that increased focus on interaction variability
will advance understanding of patterns of life on Earth.
acknowledgement: The authors acknowledge funding for central project coordination
from NSF Research Coordination Network grant DEB-2203582; the Ecology, Evolution,
and Behavior Program at Michigan State University; and AgBioResearch at Michigan
State University. Site-specific funding is listed in the supplementary materials.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: M. L.
full_name: Robinson, M. L.
last_name: Robinson
- first_name: P. G.
full_name: Hahn, P. G.
last_name: Hahn
- first_name: B. D.
full_name: Inouye, B. D.
last_name: Inouye
- first_name: N.
full_name: Underwood, N.
last_name: Underwood
- first_name: S. R.
full_name: Whitehead, S. R.
last_name: Whitehead
- first_name: K. C.
full_name: Abbott, K. C.
last_name: Abbott
- first_name: E. M.
full_name: Bruna, E. M.
last_name: Bruna
- first_name: N. I.
full_name: Cacho, N. I.
last_name: Cacho
- first_name: L. A.
full_name: Dyer, L. A.
last_name: Dyer
- first_name: L.
full_name: Abdala-Roberts, L.
last_name: Abdala-Roberts
- first_name: W. J.
full_name: Allen, W. J.
last_name: Allen
- first_name: J. F.
full_name: Andrade, J. F.
last_name: Andrade
- first_name: D. F.
full_name: Angulo, D. F.
last_name: Angulo
- first_name: D.
full_name: Anjos, D.
last_name: Anjos
- first_name: D. N.
full_name: Anstett, D. N.
last_name: Anstett
- first_name: R.
full_name: Bagchi, R.
last_name: Bagchi
- first_name: S.
full_name: Bagchi, S.
last_name: Bagchi
- first_name: M.
full_name: Barbosa, M.
last_name: Barbosa
- first_name: S.
full_name: Barrett, S.
last_name: Barrett
- first_name: Carina
full_name: Baskett, Carina
id: 3B4A7CE2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Baskett
orcid: 0000-0002-7354-8574
- first_name: E.
full_name: Ben-Simchon, E.
last_name: Ben-Simchon
- first_name: K. J.
full_name: Bloodworth, K. J.
last_name: Bloodworth
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full_name: Bronstein, J. L.
last_name: Bronstein
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last_name: Buckley
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full_name: Burghardt, K. T.
last_name: Burghardt
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full_name: Bustos-Segura, C.
last_name: Bustos-Segura
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full_name: Calixto, E. S.
last_name: Calixto
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last_name: Carvalho
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full_name: Castagneyrol, B.
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full_name: Cinto Mejía, E.
last_name: Cinto Mejía
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full_name: Getman-Pickering, Z.
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last_name: Pearse
- first_name: R. M.
full_name: Penczykowski, R. M.
last_name: Penczykowski
- first_name: A. A.
full_name: Pepi, A. A.
last_name: Pepi
- first_name: C. C.
full_name: Pereira, C. C.
last_name: Pereira
- first_name: S. S.
full_name: Phartyal, S. S.
last_name: Phartyal
- first_name: F. I.
full_name: Piper, F. I.
last_name: Piper
- first_name: K.
full_name: Poveda, K.
last_name: Poveda
- first_name: E. G.
full_name: Pringle, E. G.
last_name: Pringle
- first_name: J.
full_name: Puy, J.
last_name: Puy
- first_name: T.
full_name: Quijano, T.
last_name: Quijano
- first_name: C.
full_name: Quintero, C.
last_name: Quintero
- first_name: S.
full_name: Rasmann, S.
last_name: Rasmann
- first_name: C.
full_name: Rosche, C.
last_name: Rosche
- first_name: L. Y.
full_name: Rosenheim, L. Y.
last_name: Rosenheim
- first_name: J. A.
full_name: Rosenheim, J. A.
last_name: Rosenheim
- first_name: J. B.
full_name: Runyon, J. B.
last_name: Runyon
- first_name: A.
full_name: Sadeh, A.
last_name: Sadeh
- first_name: Y.
full_name: Sakata, Y.
last_name: Sakata
- first_name: D. M.
full_name: Salcido, D. M.
last_name: Salcido
- first_name: C.
full_name: Salgado-Luarte, C.
last_name: Salgado-Luarte
- first_name: B. A.
full_name: Santos, B. A.
last_name: Santos
- first_name: Y.
full_name: Sapir, Y.
last_name: Sapir
- first_name: Y.
full_name: Sasal, Y.
last_name: Sasal
- first_name: Y.
full_name: Sato, Y.
last_name: Sato
- first_name: M.
full_name: Sawant, M.
last_name: Sawant
- first_name: H.
full_name: Schroeder, H.
last_name: Schroeder
- first_name: I.
full_name: Schumann, I.
last_name: Schumann
- first_name: M.
full_name: Segoli, M.
last_name: Segoli
- first_name: H.
full_name: Segre, H.
last_name: Segre
- first_name: O.
full_name: Shelef, O.
last_name: Shelef
- first_name: N.
full_name: Shinohara, N.
last_name: Shinohara
- first_name: R. P.
full_name: Singh, R. P.
last_name: Singh
- first_name: D. S.
full_name: Smith, D. S.
last_name: Smith
- first_name: M.
full_name: Sobral, M.
last_name: Sobral
- first_name: G. C.
full_name: Stotz, G. C.
last_name: Stotz
- first_name: A. J.M.
full_name: Tack, A. J.M.
last_name: Tack
- first_name: M.
full_name: Tayal, M.
last_name: Tayal
- first_name: J. F.
full_name: Tooker, J. F.
last_name: Tooker
- first_name: D.
full_name: Torrico-Bazoberry, D.
last_name: Torrico-Bazoberry
- first_name: K.
full_name: Tougeron, K.
last_name: Tougeron
- first_name: A. M.
full_name: Trowbridge, A. M.
last_name: Trowbridge
- first_name: S.
full_name: Utsumi, S.
last_name: Utsumi
- first_name: O.
full_name: Uyi, O.
last_name: Uyi
- first_name: J. L.
full_name: Vaca-Uribe, J. L.
last_name: Vaca-Uribe
- first_name: A.
full_name: Valtonen, A.
last_name: Valtonen
- first_name: L. J.A.
full_name: Van Dijk, L. J.A.
last_name: Van Dijk
- first_name: V.
full_name: Vandvik, V.
last_name: Vandvik
- first_name: J.
full_name: Villellas, J.
last_name: Villellas
- first_name: L. P.
full_name: Waller, L. P.
last_name: Waller
- first_name: M. G.
full_name: Weber, M. G.
last_name: Weber
- first_name: A.
full_name: Yamawo, A.
last_name: Yamawo
- first_name: S.
full_name: Yim, S.
last_name: Yim
- first_name: P. L.
full_name: Zarnetske, P. L.
last_name: Zarnetske
- first_name: L. N.
full_name: Zehr, L. N.
last_name: Zehr
- first_name: Z.
full_name: Zhong, Z.
last_name: Zhong
- first_name: W. C.
full_name: Wetzel, W. C.
last_name: Wetzel
citation:
ama: Robinson ML, Hahn PG, Inouye BD, et al. Plant size, latitude, and phylogeny
explain within-population variability in herbivory. Science. 2023;382(6671):679-683.
doi:10.1126/science.adh8830
apa: Robinson, M. L., Hahn, P. G., Inouye, B. D., Underwood, N., Whitehead, S. R.,
Abbott, K. C., … Wetzel, W. C. (2023). Plant size, latitude, and phylogeny explain
within-population variability in herbivory. Science. AAAS. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adh8830
chicago: Robinson, M. L., P. G. Hahn, B. D. Inouye, N. Underwood, S. R. Whitehead,
K. C. Abbott, E. M. Bruna, et al. “Plant Size, Latitude, and Phylogeny Explain
within-Population Variability in Herbivory.” Science. AAAS, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adh8830.
ieee: M. L. Robinson et al., “Plant size, latitude, and phylogeny explain
within-population variability in herbivory,” Science, vol. 382, no. 6671.
AAAS, pp. 679–683, 2023.
ista: Robinson ML et al. 2023. Plant size, latitude, and phylogeny explain within-population
variability in herbivory. Science. 382(6671), 679–683.
mla: Robinson, M. L., et al. “Plant Size, Latitude, and Phylogeny Explain within-Population
Variability in Herbivory.” Science, vol. 382, no. 6671, AAAS, 2023, pp.
679–83, doi:10.1126/science.adh8830.
short: M.L. Robinson, P.G. Hahn, B.D. Inouye, N. Underwood, S.R. Whitehead, K.C.
Abbott, E.M. Bruna, N.I. Cacho, L.A. Dyer, L. Abdala-Roberts, W.J. Allen, J.F.
Andrade, D.F. Angulo, D. Anjos, D.N. Anstett, R. Bagchi, S. Bagchi, M. Barbosa,
S. Barrett, C. Baskett, E. Ben-Simchon, K.J. Bloodworth, J.L. Bronstein, Y.M.
Buckley, K.T. Burghardt, C. Bustos-Segura, E.S. Calixto, R.L. Carvalho, B. Castagneyrol,
M.C. Chiuffo, D. Cinoğlu, E. Cinto Mejía, M.C. Cock, R. Cogni, O.L. Cope, T. Cornelissen,
D.R. Cortez, D.W. Crowder, C. Dallstream, W. Dáttilo, J.K. Davis, R.D. Dimarco,
H.E. Dole, I.N. Egbon, M. Eisenring, A. Ejomah, B.D. Elderd, M.J. Endara, M.D.
Eubanks, S.E. Everingham, K.N. Farah, R.P. Farias, A.P. Fernandes, G.W. Fernandes,
M. Ferrante, A. Finn, G.A. Florjancic, M.L. Forister, Q.N. Fox, E. Frago, F.M.
França, A.S. Getman-Pickering, Z. Getman-Pickering, E. Gianoli, B. Gooden, M.M.
Gossner, K.A. Greig, S. Gripenberg, R. Groenteman, P. Grof-Tisza, N. Haack, L.
Hahn, S.M. Haq, A.M. Helms, J. Hennecke, S.L. Hermann, L.M. Holeski, S. Holm,
M.C. Hutchinson, E.E. Jackson, S. Kagiya, A. Kalske, M. Kalwajtys, R. Karban,
R. Kariyat, T. Keasar, M.F. Kersch-Becker, H.M. Kharouba, T.N. Kim, D.M. Kimuyu,
J. Kluse, S.E. Koerner, K.J. Komatsu, S. Krishnan, M. Laihonen, L. Lamelas-López,
M.C. Lascaleia, N. Lecomte, C.R. Lehn, X. Li, R.L. Lindroth, E.F. Lopresti, M.
Losada, A.M. Louthan, V.J. Luizzi, S.C. Lynch, J.S. Lynn, N.J. Lyon, L.F. Maia,
R.A. Maia, T.L. Mannall, B.S. Martin, T.J. Massad, A.C. Mccall, K. Mcgurrin, A.C.
Merwin, Z. Mijango-Ramos, C.H. Mills, A.T. Moles, C.M. Moore, X. Moreira, C.R.
Morrison, M.C. Moshobane, A. Muola, R. Nakadai, K. Nakajima, S. Novais, C.O. Ogbebor,
H. Ohsaki, V.S. Pan, N.A. Pardikes, M. Pareja, N. Parthasarathy, R.R. Pawar, Q.
Paynter, I.S. Pearse, R.M. Penczykowski, A.A. Pepi, C.C. Pereira, S.S. Phartyal,
F.I. Piper, K. Poveda, E.G. Pringle, J. Puy, T. Quijano, C. Quintero, S. Rasmann,
C. Rosche, L.Y. Rosenheim, J.A. Rosenheim, J.B. Runyon, A. Sadeh, Y. Sakata, D.M.
Salcido, C. Salgado-Luarte, B.A. Santos, Y. Sapir, Y. Sasal, Y. Sato, M. Sawant,
H. Schroeder, I. Schumann, M. Segoli, H. Segre, O. Shelef, N. Shinohara, R.P.
Singh, D.S. Smith, M. Sobral, G.C. Stotz, A.J.M. Tack, M. Tayal, J.F. Tooker,
D. Torrico-Bazoberry, K. Tougeron, A.M. Trowbridge, S. Utsumi, O. Uyi, J.L. Vaca-Uribe,
A. Valtonen, L.J.A. Van Dijk, V. Vandvik, J. Villellas, L.P. Waller, M.G. Weber,
A. Yamawo, S. Yim, P.L. Zarnetske, L.N. Zehr, Z. Zhong, W.C. Wetzel, Science 382
(2023) 679–683.
date_created: 2023-11-19T23:00:54Z
date_published: 2023-11-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-20T11:17:34Z
day: '09'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1126/science.adh8830
external_id:
pmid:
- '37943897'
intvolume: ' 382'
issue: '6671'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa_version: None
page: 679-683
pmid: 1
publication: Science
publication_identifier:
eissn:
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publication_status: published
publisher: AAAS
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '14579'
relation: research_data
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Plant size, latitude, and phylogeny explain within-population variability in
herbivory
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 382
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14579'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "This is associated with our paper \"Plant size, latitude, and phylogeny explain
within-population variability in herbivory\" published in Science.\r\n"
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: William
full_name: Wetzel, William
last_name: Wetzel
citation:
ama: 'Wetzel W. HerbVar-Network/HV-Large-Patterns-MS-public: v1.0.0. 2023. doi:10.5281/ZENODO.8133117'
apa: 'Wetzel, W. (2023). HerbVar-Network/HV-Large-Patterns-MS-public: v1.0.0. Zenodo.
https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.8133117'
chicago: 'Wetzel, William. “HerbVar-Network/HV-Large-Patterns-MS-Public: V1.0.0.”
Zenodo, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.8133117.'
ieee: 'W. Wetzel, “HerbVar-Network/HV-Large-Patterns-MS-public: v1.0.0.” Zenodo,
2023.'
ista: 'Wetzel W. 2023. HerbVar-Network/HV-Large-Patterns-MS-public: v1.0.0, Zenodo,
10.5281/ZENODO.8133117.'
mla: 'Wetzel, William. HerbVar-Network/HV-Large-Patterns-MS-Public: V1.0.0.
Zenodo, 2023, doi:10.5281/ZENODO.8133117.'
short: W. Wetzel, (2023).
date_created: 2023-11-20T11:07:45Z
date_published: 2023-07-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-20T11:17:33Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.5281/ZENODO.8133117
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8133118
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: Zenodo
related_material:
record:
- id: '14552'
relation: used_in_publication
status: public
status: public
title: 'HerbVar-Network/HV-Large-Patterns-MS-public: v1.0.0'
type: research_data_reference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14058'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Females and males across species are subject to divergent selective pressures
arising\r\nfrom di↵erent reproductive interests and ecological niches. This often
translates into a\r\nintricate array of sex-specific natural and sexual selection
on traits that have a shared\r\ngenetic basis between both sexes, causing a genetic
sexual conflict. The resolution of\r\nthis conflict mostly relies on the evolution
of sex-specific expression of the shared genes,\r\nleading to phenotypic sexual
dimorphism. Such sex-specific gene expression is thought\r\nto evolve via modifications
of the genetic networks ultimately linked to sex-determining\r\ntranscription
factors. Although much empirical and theoretical evidence supports this\r\nstandard
picture of the molecular basis of sexual conflict resolution, there still are
a\r\nfew open questions regarding the complex array of selective forces driving
phenotypic\r\ndi↵erentiation between the sexes, as well as the molecular mechanisms
underlying sexspecific adaptation. I address some of these open questions in my
PhD thesis.\r\nFirst, how do patterns of phenotypic sexual dimorphism vary within
populations,\r\nas a response to the temporal and spatial changes in sex-specific
selective forces? To\r\ntackle this question, I analyze the patterns of sex-specific
phenotypic variation along\r\nthree life stages and across populations spanning
the whole geographical range of Rumex\r\nhastatulus, a wind-pollinated angiosperm,
in the first Chapter of the thesis.\r\nSecond, how do gene expression patterns
lead to phenotypic dimorphism, and what\r\nare the molecular mechanisms underlying
the observed transcriptomic variation? I\r\naddress this question by examining
the sex- and tissue-specific expression variation in\r\nnewly-generated datasets
of sex-specific expression in heads and gonads of Drosophila\r\nmelanogaster.
I additionally used two complementary approaches for the study of the\r\ngenetic
basis of sex di↵erences in gene expression in the second and third Chapters of\r\nthe
thesis.\r\nThird, how does intersex correlation, thought to be one of the main
aspects constraining the ability for the two sexes to decouple, interact with
the evolution of sexual\r\ndimorphism? I develop models of sex-specific stabilizing
selection, mutation and drift\r\nto formalize common intuition regarding the patterns
of covariation between intersex\r\ncorrelation and sexual dimorphism in the fourth
Chapter of the thesis.\r\nAlltogether, the work described in this PhD thesis provides
useful insights into the\r\nlinks between genetic, transcriptomic and phenotypic
layers of sex-specific variation,\r\nand contributes to our general understanding
of the dynamics of sexual dimorphism\r\nevolution."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Gemma
full_name: Puixeu Sala, Gemma
id: 33AB266C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Puixeu Sala
orcid: 0000-0001-8330-1754
citation:
ama: 'Puixeu Sala G. The molecular basis of sexual dimorphism: Experimental and
theoretical characterization of phenotypic, transcriptomic and genetic patterns
of sex-specific adaptation. 2023. doi:10.15479/at:ista:14058'
apa: 'Puixeu Sala, G. (2023). The molecular basis of sexual dimorphism: Experimental
and theoretical characterization of phenotypic, transcriptomic and genetic patterns
of sex-specific adaptation. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:14058'
chicago: 'Puixeu Sala, Gemma. “The Molecular Basis of Sexual Dimorphism: Experimental
and Theoretical Characterization of Phenotypic, Transcriptomic and Genetic Patterns
of Sex-Specific Adaptation.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023.
https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:14058.'
ieee: 'G. Puixeu Sala, “The molecular basis of sexual dimorphism: Experimental and
theoretical characterization of phenotypic, transcriptomic and genetic patterns
of sex-specific adaptation,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023.'
ista: 'Puixeu Sala G. 2023. The molecular basis of sexual dimorphism: Experimental
and theoretical characterization of phenotypic, transcriptomic and genetic patterns
of sex-specific adaptation. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.'
mla: 'Puixeu Sala, Gemma. The Molecular Basis of Sexual Dimorphism: Experimental
and Theoretical Characterization of Phenotypic, Transcriptomic and Genetic Patterns
of Sex-Specific Adaptation. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023,
doi:10.15479/at:ista:14058.'
short: 'G. Puixeu Sala, The Molecular Basis of Sexual Dimorphism: Experimental and
Theoretical Characterization of Phenotypic, Transcriptomic and Genetic Patterns
of Sex-Specific Adaptation, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023.'
date_created: 2023-08-15T10:20:40Z
date_published: 2023-08-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-12-13T12:15:36Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '576'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: NiBa
- _id: BeVi
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:14058
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: closed
checksum: 4e44e169f2724ee8c9324cd60bcc2b71
content_type: application/zip
creator: gpuixeus
date_created: 2023-08-16T18:15:17Z
date_updated: 2023-08-17T06:55:24Z
file_id: '14075'
file_name: Thesis_latex_forpdfa.zip
file_size: 10891454
relation: source_file
- access_level: open_access
checksum: e10b04cd8f3fecc0d9ef6e6868b6e1e8
content_type: application/pdf
creator: gpuixeus
date_created: 2023-08-18T10:47:55Z
date_updated: 2023-08-18T10:47:55Z
file_id: '14079'
file_name: PhDThesis_PuixeuG.pdf
file_size: 19856686
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-08-18T10:47:55Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '230'
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: 9B9DFC9E-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
grant_number: '25817'
name: 'Sexual conflict: resolution, constraints and biomedical implications'
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- 978-3-99078-035-0
issn:
- 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
- id: '9803'
relation: research_data
status: public
- id: '12933'
relation: research_data
status: public
- id: '6831'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '14077'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Beatriz
full_name: Vicoso, Beatriz
id: 49E1C5C6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Vicoso
orcid: 0000-0002-4579-8306
- first_name: Nicholas H
full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Barton
orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
title: 'The molecular basis of sexual dimorphism: Experimental and theoretical characterization
of phenotypic, transcriptomic and genetic patterns of sex-specific adaptation'
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14077'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "The regulatory architecture of gene expression is known to differ substantially
between sexes in Drosophila, but most studies performed\r\nso far used whole-body
data and only single crosses, which may have limited their scope to detect patterns
that are robust across tissues\r\nand biological replicates. Here, we use allele-specific
gene expression of parental and reciprocal hybrid crosses between 6 Drosophila\r\nmelanogaster
inbred lines to quantify cis- and trans-regulatory variation in heads and gonads
of both sexes separately across 3 replicate\r\ncrosses. Our results suggest that
female and male heads, as well as ovaries, have a similar regulatory architecture.
On the other hand,\r\ntestes display more and substantially different cis-regulatory
effects, suggesting that sex differences in the regulatory architecture that\r\nhave
been previously observed may largely derive from testis-specific effects. We also
examine the difference in cis-regulatory variation\r\nof genes across different
levels of sex bias in gonads and heads. Consistent with the idea that intersex
correlations constrain expression\r\nand can lead to sexual antagonism, we find
more cis variation in unbiased and moderately biased genes in heads. In ovaries,
reduced cis\r\nvariation is observed for male-biased genes, suggesting that cis
variants acting on these genes in males do not lead to changes in ovary\r\nexpression.
Finally, we examine the dominance patterns of gene expression and find that sex-
and tissue-specific patterns of inheritance\r\nas well as trans-regulatory variation
are highly variable across biological crosses, although these were performed in
highly controlled\r\nexperimental conditions. This highlights the importance of
using various genetic backgrounds to infer generalizable patterns."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: We thank members of the Vicoso Group for comments on the manuscript,
the Scientific Computing Unit at ISTA for technical support, and 2 anonymous reviewers
for useful feedback. GP is the recipient of a DOC Fellowship of the Austrian Academy
of Sciences at the Institute of Science and Technology Austria (DOC 25817) and received
funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under
the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant (agreement no. 665385).
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Gemma
full_name: Puixeu Sala, Gemma
id: 33AB266C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Puixeu Sala
orcid: 0000-0001-8330-1754
- first_name: Ariana
full_name: Macon, Ariana
id: 2A0848E2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Macon
- first_name: Beatriz
full_name: Vicoso, Beatriz
id: 49E1C5C6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Vicoso
orcid: 0000-0002-4579-8306
citation:
ama: 'Puixeu Sala G, Macon A, Vicoso B. Sex-specific estimation of cis and trans
regulation of gene expression in heads and gonads of Drosophila melanogaster.
G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics. 2023;13(8). doi:10.1093/g3journal/jkad121'
apa: 'Puixeu Sala, G., Macon, A., & Vicoso, B. (2023). Sex-specific estimation
of cis and trans regulation of gene expression in heads and gonads of Drosophila
melanogaster. G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/g3journal/jkad121'
chicago: 'Puixeu Sala, Gemma, Ariana Macon, and Beatriz Vicoso. “Sex-Specific Estimation
of Cis and Trans Regulation of Gene Expression in Heads and Gonads of Drosophila
Melanogaster.” G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics. Oxford University Press, 2023.
https://doi.org/10.1093/g3journal/jkad121.'
ieee: 'G. Puixeu Sala, A. Macon, and B. Vicoso, “Sex-specific estimation of cis
and trans regulation of gene expression in heads and gonads of Drosophila melanogaster,”
G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, vol. 13, no. 8. Oxford University Press,
2023.'
ista: 'Puixeu Sala G, Macon A, Vicoso B. 2023. Sex-specific estimation of cis and
trans regulation of gene expression in heads and gonads of Drosophila melanogaster.
G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics. 13(8).'
mla: 'Puixeu Sala, Gemma, et al. “Sex-Specific Estimation of Cis and Trans Regulation
of Gene Expression in Heads and Gonads of Drosophila Melanogaster.” G3: Genes,
Genomes, Genetics, vol. 13, no. 8, Oxford University Press, 2023, doi:10.1093/g3journal/jkad121.'
short: 'G. Puixeu Sala, A. Macon, B. Vicoso, G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics 13 (2023).'
date_created: 2023-08-18T06:52:14Z
date_published: 2023-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-12-13T12:15:37Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: BeVi
- _id: NiBa
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1093/g3journal/jkad121
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '001002997200001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: c62e29fc7c5efbf8356f4c60cab4a2d1
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2023-11-07T09:00:19Z
date_updated: 2023-11-07T09:00:19Z
file_id: '14498'
file_name: 2023_G3_Puixeu.pdf
file_size: 845642
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-11-07T09:00:19Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 13'
isi: 1
issue: '8'
keyword:
- Genetics (clinical)
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: 9B9DFC9E-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
grant_number: '25817'
name: 'Sexual conflict: resolution, constraints and biomedical implications'
publication: 'G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics'
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2160-1836
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '12933'
relation: research_data
status: public
- id: '14058'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Sex-specific estimation of cis and trans regulation of gene expression in heads
and gonads of Drosophila melanogaster
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 13
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14463'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Inversions are thought to play a key role in adaptation and speciation, suppressing
recombination between diverging populations. Genes influencing adaptive traits
cluster in inversions, and changes in inversion frequencies are associated with
environmental differences. However, in many organisms, it is unclear if inversions
are geographically and taxonomically widespread. The intertidal snail, Littorina
saxatilis, is one such example. Strong associations between putative polymorphic
inversions and phenotypic differences have been demonstrated between two ecotypes
of L. saxatilis in Sweden and inferred elsewhere, but no direct evidence for inversion
polymorphism currently exists across the species range. Using whole genome data
from 107 snails, most inversion polymorphisms were found to be widespread across
the species range. The frequencies of some inversion arrangements were significantly
different among ecotypes, suggesting a parallel adaptive role. Many inversions
were also polymorphic in the sister species, L. arcana, hinting at an ancient
origin.
acknowledgement: We would like to thank members of the Littorina team for their advice
and feedback during this project. In particular, we thank Alan Le Moan, who inspired
us to look at heterozygosity differences to identify inversions, and Katherine Hearn
for helping with the PCA scripts. We thank Edinburgh Genomics for library preparation
and sequencing. Sample collections, sequencing and data preparation were supported
by the European Research Council (ERC-2015-AdG-693030- BARRIERS) and the Natural
Environment Research Council (NE/P001610/1). The analysis was supported by the Swedish
Research Council (vetenskaprådet; 2018-03695_VR) and the Portuguese Foundation for
Science and Technology (Fundación para a Ciência e Tecnologia) through a research
project (PTDC/BIA-EVL/1614/2021) and CEEC contract (2020.00275.CEECIND).
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: James
full_name: Reeve, James
last_name: Reeve
- first_name: Roger K.
full_name: Butlin, Roger K.
last_name: Butlin
- first_name: Eva L.
full_name: Koch, Eva L.
last_name: Koch
- first_name: Sean
full_name: Stankowski, Sean
id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
last_name: Stankowski
- first_name: Rui
full_name: Faria, Rui
last_name: Faria
citation:
ama: Reeve J, Butlin RK, Koch EL, Stankowski S, Faria R. Chromosomal inversion polymorphisms
are widespread across the species ranges of rough periwinkles (Littorina saxatilis
and L. arcana). Molecular Ecology. 2023. doi:10.1111/mec.17160
apa: Reeve, J., Butlin, R. K., Koch, E. L., Stankowski, S., & Faria, R. (2023).
Chromosomal inversion polymorphisms are widespread across the species ranges of
rough periwinkles (Littorina saxatilis and L. arcana). Molecular Ecology.
Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.17160
chicago: Reeve, James, Roger K. Butlin, Eva L. Koch, Sean Stankowski, and Rui Faria.
“Chromosomal Inversion Polymorphisms Are Widespread across the Species Ranges
of Rough Periwinkles (Littorina Saxatilis and L. Arcana).” Molecular Ecology.
Wiley, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.17160.
ieee: J. Reeve, R. K. Butlin, E. L. Koch, S. Stankowski, and R. Faria, “Chromosomal
inversion polymorphisms are widespread across the species ranges of rough periwinkles
(Littorina saxatilis and L. arcana),” Molecular Ecology. Wiley, 2023.
ista: Reeve J, Butlin RK, Koch EL, Stankowski S, Faria R. 2023. Chromosomal inversion
polymorphisms are widespread across the species ranges of rough periwinkles (Littorina
saxatilis and L. arcana). Molecular Ecology.
mla: Reeve, James, et al. “Chromosomal Inversion Polymorphisms Are Widespread across
the Species Ranges of Rough Periwinkles (Littorina Saxatilis and L. Arcana).”
Molecular Ecology, Wiley, 2023, doi:10.1111/mec.17160.
short: J. Reeve, R.K. Butlin, E.L. Koch, S. Stankowski, R. Faria, Molecular Ecology
(2023).
date_created: 2023-10-29T23:01:17Z
date_published: 2023-10-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-12-13T13:05:27Z
day: '16'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/mec.17160
external_id:
isi:
- '001085119000001'
pmid:
- '37843465'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.17160
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Molecular Ecology
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1365-294X
issn:
- 0962-1083
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Chromosomal inversion polymorphisms are widespread across the species ranges
of rough periwinkles (Littorina saxatilis and L. arcana)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14651'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'For self-incompatibility (SI) to be stable in a population, theory predicts
that sufficient inbreeding depression (ID) is required: the fitness of offspring
from self-mated individuals must be low enough to prevent the spread of self-compatibility
(SC). Reviews of natural plant populations have supported this theory, with SI
species generally showing high levels of ID. However, there is thought to be an
under-sampling of self-incompatible taxa in the current literature. In this thesis,
I study inbreeding depression in the SI plant species Antirrhinum majus using
both greenhouse crosses and a large collected field dataset. Additionally, the
gametophytic S-locus of A. majus is highly heterozygous and polymorphic, thus
making assembly and discovery of S-alleles very difficult. Here, 206 new alleles
of the male component SLFs are presented, along with a phylogeny showing the high
conservation with alleles from another Antirrhinum species. Lastly, selected sites
within the protein structure of SLFs are investigated, with one site in particular
highlighted as potentially being involved in the SI recognition mechanism.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Louise S
full_name: Arathoon, Louise S
id: 2CFCFF98-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Arathoon
orcid: 0000-0003-1771-714X
citation:
ama: Arathoon LS. Investigating inbreeding depression and the self-incompatibility
locus of Antirrhinum majus. 2023. doi:10.15479/at:ista:14651
apa: Arathoon, L. S. (2023). Investigating inbreeding depression and the self-incompatibility
locus of Antirrhinum majus. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:14651
chicago: Arathoon, Louise S. “Investigating Inbreeding Depression and the Self-Incompatibility
Locus of Antirrhinum Majus.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023.
https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:14651.
ieee: L. S. Arathoon, “Investigating inbreeding depression and the self-incompatibility
locus of Antirrhinum majus,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023.
ista: Arathoon LS. 2023. Investigating inbreeding depression and the self-incompatibility
locus of Antirrhinum majus. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
mla: Arathoon, Louise S. Investigating Inbreeding Depression and the Self-Incompatibility
Locus of Antirrhinum Majus. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023,
doi:10.15479/at:ista:14651.
short: L.S. Arathoon, Investigating Inbreeding Depression and the Self-Incompatibility
Locus of Antirrhinum Majus, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023.
date_created: 2023-12-11T19:30:37Z
date_published: 2023-12-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-12-22T11:04:45Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '570'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:14651
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 520bdb61e95e66070e02824947d2c5fa
content_type: application/pdf
creator: larathoo
date_created: 2023-12-13T15:37:55Z
date_updated: 2023-12-13T15:37:55Z
file_id: '14684'
file_name: Phd_Thesis_LA.pdf
file_size: 34101468
relation: main_file
success: 1
- access_level: closed
checksum: d8e59afd0817c98fba2564a264508e5c
content_type: application/zip
creator: larathoo
date_created: 2023-12-13T15:42:23Z
date_updated: 2023-12-14T08:58:18Z
file_id: '14685'
file_name: Phd_Thesis_LA.zip
file_size: 31052872
relation: source_file
- access_level: closed
checksum: 9a778c949932286f4519e1f1fca2820d
content_type: application/zip
creator: larathoo
date_created: 2023-12-11T19:24:59Z
date_updated: 2023-12-14T08:58:18Z
file_id: '14681'
file_name: Supplementary_Materials.zip
file_size: 10713896
relation: supplementary_material
file_date_updated: 2023-12-14T08:58:18Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '96'
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2663 - 337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
- id: '11411'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Nicholas H
full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Barton
orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
title: Investigating inbreeding depression and the self-incompatibility locus of Antirrhinum
majus
type: dissertation
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14742'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Chromosomal rearrangements (CRs) have been known since almost the beginning
of genetics.\r\nWhile an important role for CRs in speciation has been suggested,
evidence primarily stems\r\nfrom theoretical and empirical studies focusing on
the microevolutionary level (i.e., on taxon\r\npairs where speciation is often
incomplete). Although the role of CRs in eukaryotic speciation at\r\na macroevolutionary
level has been supported by associations between species diversity and\r\nrates
of evolution of CRs across phylogenies, these findings are limited to a restricted
range of\r\nCRs and taxa. Now that more broadly applicable and precise CR detection
approaches have\r\nbecome available, we address the challenges in filling some
of the conceptual and empirical\r\ngaps between micro- and macroevolutionary studies
on the role of CRs in speciation. We\r\nsynthesize what is known about the macroevolutionary
impact of CRs and suggest new research avenues to overcome the pitfalls of previous
studies to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the evolutionary significance
of CRs in speciation across the tree of life."
acknowledgement: "K.L. was funded by a Swiss National Science Foundation Eccellenza
project: The evolution of strong reproductive barriers towards the completion of
speciation (PCEFP3_202869). R.F.\r\nwas funded by an FCT CEEC (Fundação para a Ciênca
e a Tecnologia, Concurso Estímulo ao\r\nEmprego Científico) contract (2020.00275.
CEECIND) and by an FCT research project\r\n(PTDC/BIA-EVL/1614/2021). M.R. was funded
by the Swedish Research Council Vetenskapsrådet (grant number 2021-05243). A.M.W.
was partly funded by the Norwegian Research Council RCN. We thank Luis Silva for
his help preparing Figure 1. We are grateful to Maren Wellenreuther, Daniel Bolnick,
and two anonymous reviewers for their constructive feedback on an earlier version
of this paper."
article_number: a041447
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Kay
full_name: Lucek, Kay
last_name: Lucek
- first_name: Mabel D.
full_name: Giménez, Mabel D.
last_name: Giménez
- first_name: Mathieu
full_name: Joron, Mathieu
last_name: Joron
- first_name: Marina
full_name: Rafajlović, Marina
last_name: Rafajlović
- first_name: Jeremy B.
full_name: Searle, Jeremy B.
last_name: Searle
- first_name: Nora
full_name: Walden, Nora
last_name: Walden
- first_name: Anja M
full_name: Westram, Anja M
id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Westram
orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
- first_name: Rui
full_name: Faria, Rui
last_name: Faria
citation:
ama: 'Lucek K, Giménez MD, Joron M, et al. The impact of chromosomal rearrangements
in speciation: From micro- to macroevolution. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives
in Biology. 2023;15(11). doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a041447'
apa: 'Lucek, K., Giménez, M. D., Joron, M., Rafajlović, M., Searle, J. B., Walden,
N., … Faria, R. (2023). The impact of chromosomal rearrangements in speciation:
From micro- to macroevolution. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology.
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a041447'
chicago: 'Lucek, Kay, Mabel D. Giménez, Mathieu Joron, Marina Rafajlović, Jeremy
B. Searle, Nora Walden, Anja M Westram, and Rui Faria. “The Impact of Chromosomal
Rearrangements in Speciation: From Micro- to Macroevolution.” Cold Spring Harbor
Perspectives in Biology. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a041447.'
ieee: 'K. Lucek et al., “The impact of chromosomal rearrangements in speciation:
From micro- to macroevolution,” Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology,
vol. 15, no. 11. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2023.'
ista: 'Lucek K, Giménez MD, Joron M, Rafajlović M, Searle JB, Walden N, Westram
AM, Faria R. 2023. The impact of chromosomal rearrangements in speciation: From
micro- to macroevolution. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology. 15(11),
a041447.'
mla: 'Lucek, Kay, et al. “The Impact of Chromosomal Rearrangements in Speciation:
From Micro- to Macroevolution.” Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology,
vol. 15, no. 11, a041447, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2023, doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a041447.'
short: K. Lucek, M.D. Giménez, M. Joron, M. Rafajlović, J.B. Searle, N. Walden,
A.M. Westram, R. Faria, Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology 15 (2023).
date_created: 2024-01-08T12:43:48Z
date_published: 2023-11-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-08T12:52:29Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: NiBa
- _id: BeVi
doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a041447
external_id:
pmid:
- '37604585'
intvolume: ' 15'
issue: '11'
keyword:
- General Biochemistry
- Genetics and Molecular Biology
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a041447
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1943-0264
publication_status: published
publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'The impact of chromosomal rearrangements in speciation: From micro- to macroevolution'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 15
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14787'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Understanding the phenotypic and genetic architecture of reproductive isolation
is a long‐standing goal of speciation research. In several systems, large‐effect
loci contributing to barrier phenotypes have been characterized, but such causal
connections are rarely known for more complex genetic architectures. In this study,
we combine “top‐down” and “bottom‐up” approaches with demographic modelling toward
an integrated understanding of speciation across a monkeyflower hybrid zone. Previous
work suggests that pollinator visitation acts as a primary barrier to gene flow
between two divergent red‐ and yellow‐flowered ecotypes ofMimulus
aurantiacus. Several candidate isolating traits and anonymous single
nucleotide polymorphism loci under divergent selection have been identified, but
their genomic positions remain unknown. Here, we report findings from demographic
analyses that indicate this hybrid zone formed by secondary contact, but that
subsequent gene flow was restricted by widespread barrier loci across the genome.
Using a novel, geographic cline‐based genome scan, we demonstrate that candidate
barrier loci are broadly distributed across the genome, rather than mapping to
one or a few “islands of speciation.” Quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping reveals
that most floral traits are highly polygenic, with little evidence that QTL colocalize,
indicating that most traits are genetically independent. Finally, we find little
evidence that QTL and candidate barrier loci overlap, suggesting that some loci
contribute to other forms of reproductive isolation. Our findings highlight the
challenges of understanding the genetic architecture of reproductive isolation
and reveal that barriers to gene flow other than pollinator isolation may play
an important role in this system.
acknowledgement: We thank Julian Catchen for making modifications to Stacks to aid
this project. Peter L. Ralph, Thomas Nelson, Roger K. Butlin, Anja M. Westram and
Nicholas H. Barton provided advice, stimulating discussion and critical feedback.
The project was supported by National Science Foundation grant DEB-1258199.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Sean
full_name: Stankowski, Sean
id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
last_name: Stankowski
- first_name: Madeline A.
full_name: Chase, Madeline A.
last_name: Chase
- first_name: Hanna
full_name: McIntosh, Hanna
last_name: McIntosh
- first_name: Matthew A.
full_name: Streisfeld, Matthew A.
last_name: Streisfeld
citation:
ama: Stankowski S, Chase MA, McIntosh H, Streisfeld MA. Integrating top‐down and
bottom‐up approaches to understand the genetic architecture of speciation across
a monkeyflower hybrid zone. Molecular Ecology. 2023;32(8):2041-2054. doi:10.1111/mec.16849
apa: Stankowski, S., Chase, M. A., McIntosh, H., & Streisfeld, M. A. (2023).
Integrating top‐down and bottom‐up approaches to understand the genetic architecture
of speciation across a monkeyflower hybrid zone. Molecular Ecology. Wiley.
https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16849
chicago: Stankowski, Sean, Madeline A. Chase, Hanna McIntosh, and Matthew A. Streisfeld.
“Integrating Top‐down and Bottom‐up Approaches to Understand the Genetic Architecture
of Speciation across a Monkeyflower Hybrid Zone.” Molecular Ecology. Wiley,
2023. https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16849.
ieee: S. Stankowski, M. A. Chase, H. McIntosh, and M. A. Streisfeld, “Integrating
top‐down and bottom‐up approaches to understand the genetic architecture of speciation
across a monkeyflower hybrid zone,” Molecular Ecology, vol. 32, no. 8.
Wiley, pp. 2041–2054, 2023.
ista: Stankowski S, Chase MA, McIntosh H, Streisfeld MA. 2023. Integrating top‐down
and bottom‐up approaches to understand the genetic architecture of speciation
across a monkeyflower hybrid zone. Molecular Ecology. 32(8), 2041–2054.
mla: Stankowski, Sean, et al. “Integrating Top‐down and Bottom‐up Approaches to
Understand the Genetic Architecture of Speciation across a Monkeyflower Hybrid
Zone.” Molecular Ecology, vol. 32, no. 8, Wiley, 2023, pp. 2041–54, doi:10.1111/mec.16849.
short: S. Stankowski, M.A. Chase, H. McIntosh, M.A. Streisfeld, Molecular Ecology
32 (2023) 2041–2054.
date_created: 2024-01-10T10:44:45Z
date_published: 2023-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-16T10:10:00Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/mec.16849
external_id:
isi:
- '000919244600001'
pmid:
- '36651268'
intvolume: ' 32'
isi: 1
issue: '8'
keyword:
- Genetics
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.01.28.478139
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 2041-2054
pmid: 1
publication: Molecular Ecology
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1365-294X
issn:
- 0962-1083
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Integrating top‐down and bottom‐up approaches to understand the genetic architecture
of speciation across a monkeyflower hybrid zone
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 32
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14833'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Understanding the factors that have shaped the current distributions and diversity
of species is a central and longstanding aim of evolutionary biology. The recent
inclusion of genomic data into phylogeographic studies has dramatically improved
our understanding in organisms where evolutionary relationships have been challenging
to infer. We used whole-genome sequences to study the phylogeography of the intertidal
snail Littorina saxatilis, which has successfully colonized and diversified across
a broad range of coastal environments in the Northern Hemisphere amid repeated
cycles of glaciation. Building on past studies based on short DNA sequences, we
used genome-wide data to provide a clearer picture of the relationships among
samples spanning most of the species natural range. Our results confirm the trans-Atlantic
colonization of North America from Europe, and have allowed us to identify rough
locations of glacial refugia and to infer likely routes of colonization within
Europe. We also investigated the signals in different datasets to account for
the effects of genomic architecture and non-neutral evolution, which provides
new insights about diversification of four ecotypes of L. saxatilis (the crab,
wave, barnacle, and brackish ecotypes) at different spatial scales. Overall, we
provide a much clearer picture of the biogeography of L. saxatilis, providing
a foundation for more detailed phylogenomic and demographic studies.
acknowledgement: Isobel Eyres, Richard Turney, Graciela Sotelo, Jenny Larson, and
Stéphane Loisel helped with the collection and processing of samples. Petri Kemppainen
kindly provided samples from Trondheim Fjord. Mark Dunning helped with the development
of bioinformatic pipelines. The analysis of genomic data was conducted on the University
of Sheffield high-performance computing cluster, ShARC. Funding was provided by
the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) and the European Research Council
(ERC). J.G. was funded by a Juntas Industriales y Navales (JIN) project (Ministerio
de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades, code RTI2018-101274-J-I00).
article_number: kzad002
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Sean
full_name: Stankowski, Sean
id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
last_name: Stankowski
- first_name: Zuzanna B
full_name: Zagrodzka, Zuzanna B
last_name: Zagrodzka
- first_name: Juan
full_name: Galindo, Juan
last_name: Galindo
- first_name: Mauricio
full_name: Montaño-Rendón, Mauricio
last_name: Montaño-Rendón
- first_name: Rui
full_name: Faria, Rui
last_name: Faria
- first_name: Natalia
full_name: Mikhailova, Natalia
last_name: Mikhailova
- first_name: April M H
full_name: Blakeslee, April M H
last_name: Blakeslee
- first_name: Einar
full_name: Arnason, Einar
last_name: Arnason
- first_name: Thomas
full_name: Broquet, Thomas
last_name: Broquet
- first_name: Hernán E
full_name: Morales, Hernán E
last_name: Morales
- first_name: John W
full_name: Grahame, John W
last_name: Grahame
- first_name: Anja M
full_name: Westram, Anja M
id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Westram
orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
- first_name: Kerstin
full_name: Johannesson, Kerstin
last_name: Johannesson
- first_name: Roger K
full_name: Butlin, Roger K
last_name: Butlin
citation:
ama: Stankowski S, Zagrodzka ZB, Galindo J, et al. Whole-genome phylogeography of
the intertidal snail Littorina saxatilis. Evolutionary Journal of the Linnean
Society. 2023;2(1). doi:10.1093/evolinnean/kzad002
apa: Stankowski, S., Zagrodzka, Z. B., Galindo, J., Montaño-Rendón, M., Faria, R.,
Mikhailova, N., … Butlin, R. K. (2023). Whole-genome phylogeography of the intertidal
snail Littorina saxatilis. Evolutionary Journal of the Linnean Society.
Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/evolinnean/kzad002
chicago: Stankowski, Sean, Zuzanna B Zagrodzka, Juan Galindo, Mauricio Montaño-Rendón,
Rui Faria, Natalia Mikhailova, April M H Blakeslee, et al. “Whole-Genome Phylogeography
of the Intertidal Snail Littorina Saxatilis.” Evolutionary Journal of the Linnean
Society. Oxford University Press, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1093/evolinnean/kzad002.
ieee: S. Stankowski et al., “Whole-genome phylogeography of the intertidal
snail Littorina saxatilis,” Evolutionary Journal of the Linnean Society,
vol. 2, no. 1. Oxford University Press, 2023.
ista: Stankowski S, Zagrodzka ZB, Galindo J, Montaño-Rendón M, Faria R, Mikhailova
N, Blakeslee AMH, Arnason E, Broquet T, Morales HE, Grahame JW, Westram AM, Johannesson
K, Butlin RK. 2023. Whole-genome phylogeography of the intertidal snail Littorina
saxatilis. Evolutionary Journal of the Linnean Society. 2(1), kzad002.
mla: Stankowski, Sean, et al. “Whole-Genome Phylogeography of the Intertidal Snail
Littorina Saxatilis.” Evolutionary Journal of the Linnean Society, vol.
2, no. 1, kzad002, Oxford University Press, 2023, doi:10.1093/evolinnean/kzad002.
short: S. Stankowski, Z.B. Zagrodzka, J. Galindo, M. Montaño-Rendón, R. Faria, N.
Mikhailova, A.M.H. Blakeslee, E. Arnason, T. Broquet, H.E. Morales, J.W. Grahame,
A.M. Westram, K. Johannesson, R.K. Butlin, Evolutionary Journal of the Linnean
Society 2 (2023).
date_created: 2024-01-18T07:54:10Z
date_published: 2023-08-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-23T08:13:43Z
day: '17'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1093/evolinnean/kzad002
file:
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creator: dernst
date_created: 2024-01-23T08:10:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-23T08:10:00Z
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language:
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month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Evolutionary Journal of the Linnean Society
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2752-938X
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Whole-genome phylogeography of the intertidal snail Littorina saxatilis
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14732'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Fragmented landscapes pose a significant threat to the persistence of species
as they are highly susceptible to heightened risk of extinction due to the combined
effects of genetic and demographic factors such as genetic drift and demographic
stochasticity. This paper explores the intricate interplay between genetic load
and extinction risk within metapopulations with a focus on understanding the impact
of eco-evolutionary feedback mechanisms. We distinguish between two models of
selection: soft selection, characterised by subpopulations maintaining carrying
capacity despite load, and hard selection, where load can significantly affect
population size. Within the soft selection framework, we investigate the impact
of gene flow on genetic load at a single locus, while also considering the effect
of selection strength and dominance coefficient. We subsequently build on this
to examine how gene flow influences both population size and load under hard selection
as well as identify critical thresholds for metapopulation persistence. Our analysis
employs the diffusion, semi-deterministic and effective migration approximations.
Our findings reveal that under soft selection, even modest levels of migration
can significantly alleviate the burden of load. In sharp contrast, with hard selection,
a much higher degree of gene flow is required to mitigate load and prevent the
collapse of the metapopulation. Overall, this study sheds light into the crucial
role migration plays in shaping the dynamics of genetic load and extinction risk
in fragmented landscapes, offering valuable insights for conservation strategies
and the preservation of diversity in a changing world.'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Oluwafunmilola O
full_name: Olusanya, Oluwafunmilola O
id: 41AD96DC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Olusanya
orcid: 0000-0003-1971-8314
- first_name: Kseniia
full_name: Khudiakova, Kseniia
id: 4E6DC800-AE37-11E9-AC72-31CAE5697425
last_name: Khudiakova
orcid: 0000-0002-6246-1465
- first_name: Himani
full_name: Sachdeva, Himani
id: 42377A0A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sachdeva
citation:
ama: Olusanya OO, Khudiakova K, Sachdeva H. Genetic load, eco-evolutionary feedback
and extinction in a metapopulation. bioRxiv. doi:10.1101/2023.12.02.569702
apa: Olusanya, O. O., Khudiakova, K., & Sachdeva, H. (n.d.). Genetic load, eco-evolutionary
feedback and extinction in a metapopulation. bioRxiv. https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.12.02.569702
chicago: Olusanya, Oluwafunmilola O, Kseniia Khudiakova, and Himani Sachdeva. “Genetic
Load, Eco-Evolutionary Feedback and Extinction in a Metapopulation.” BioRxiv,
n.d. https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.12.02.569702.
ieee: O. O. Olusanya, K. Khudiakova, and H. Sachdeva, “Genetic load, eco-evolutionary
feedback and extinction in a metapopulation,” bioRxiv. .
ista: Olusanya OO, Khudiakova K, Sachdeva H. Genetic load, eco-evolutionary feedback
and extinction in a metapopulation. bioRxiv, 10.1101/2023.12.02.569702.
mla: Olusanya, Oluwafunmilola O., et al. “Genetic Load, Eco-Evolutionary Feedback
and Extinction in a Metapopulation.” BioRxiv, doi:10.1101/2023.12.02.569702.
short: O.O. Olusanya, K. Khudiakova, H. Sachdeva, BioRxiv (n.d.).
date_created: 2024-01-04T09:35:54Z
date_published: 2023-12-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-26T12:00:53Z
day: '04'
department:
- _id: NiBa
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.1101/2023.12.02.569702
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2023.12.02.569702v1
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: c08d3278-5a5b-11eb-8a69-fdb09b55f4b8
grant_number: P32896
name: Causes and consequences of population fragmentation
- _id: 34d33d68-11ca-11ed-8bc3-ec13763c0ca8
grant_number: '26293'
name: The impact of deleterious mutations on small populations
- _id: 34c872fe-11ca-11ed-8bc3-8534b82131e6
grant_number: '26380'
name: Polygenic Adaptation in a Metapopulation
publication: bioRxiv
publication_status: submitted
related_material:
record:
- id: '14711'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
status: public
title: Genetic load, eco-evolutionary feedback and extinction in a metapopulation
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
(CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: preprint
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2023'
...