--- _id: '12268' abstract: - lang: eng text: The complexity of the microenvironment effects on cell response, show accumulating evidence that glioblastoma (GBM) migration and invasiveness are influenced by the mechanical rigidity of their surroundings. The epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a well-recognized driving force of the invasive behavior of cancer. However, the primary mechanisms of EMT initiation and progression remain unclear. We have previously showed that certain substrate stiffness can selectively stimulate human GBM U251-MG and GL15 glioblastoma cell lines motility. The present study unifies several known EMT mediators to uncover the reason of the regulation and response to these stiffnesses. Our results revealed that changing the rigidity of the mechanical environment tuned the response of both cell lines through change in morphological features, epithelial-mesenchymal markers (E-, N-Cadherin), EGFR and ROS expressions in an interrelated manner. Specifically, a stiffer microenvironment induced a mesenchymal cell shape, a more fragmented morphology, higher intracellular cytosolic ROS expression and lower mitochondrial ROS. Finally, we observed that cells more motile showed a more depolarized mitochondrial membrane potential. Unravelling the process that regulates GBM cells’ infiltrative behavior could provide new opportunities for identification of new targets and less invasive approaches for treatment. acknowledgement: "The research leading to these results has received funding from AIRC under IG 2021 - ID. 26328 project – P.I. Cortese Barbara and AIRC under MFAG 2015 - ID. 16803 project – “P.I. Cortese Barbara”. The authors are also grateful to the ”Tecnopolo per la medicina di precisione” (TecnoMed Puglia) - Regione Puglia: DGR n.2117 del 21/11/2018, CUP: B84I18000540002 and “Tecnopolo di Nanotecnologia e Fotonica per la medicina di precisione” (TECNOMED) - FISR/MIUR-CNR: delibera CIPE n.3449 del 7-08-2017, CUP: B83B17000010001.\r\nWe thank Dr. Francesca Pagani for useful technical support. We thank also Irene Iacuitto, Giovanna Loffredo and Manuela Marchetti for practical administrative support." article_number: '983507' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Bernadette full_name: Basilico, Bernadette id: 36035796-5ACA-11E9-A75E-7AF2E5697425 last_name: Basilico orcid: 0000-0003-1843-3173 - first_name: Ilaria Elena full_name: Palamà, Ilaria Elena last_name: Palamà - first_name: Stefania full_name: D’Amone, Stefania last_name: D’Amone - first_name: Clotilde full_name: Lauro, Clotilde last_name: Lauro - first_name: Maria full_name: Rosito, Maria last_name: Rosito - first_name: Maddalena full_name: Grieco, Maddalena last_name: Grieco - first_name: Patrizia full_name: Ratano, Patrizia last_name: Ratano - first_name: Federica full_name: Cordella, Federica last_name: Cordella - first_name: Caterina full_name: Sanchini, Caterina last_name: Sanchini - first_name: Silvia full_name: Di Angelantonio, Silvia last_name: Di Angelantonio - first_name: Davide full_name: Ragozzino, Davide last_name: Ragozzino - first_name: Mariafrancesca full_name: Cascione, Mariafrancesca last_name: Cascione - first_name: Giuseppe full_name: Gigli, Giuseppe last_name: Gigli - first_name: Barbara full_name: Cortese, Barbara last_name: Cortese citation: ama: Basilico B, Palamà IE, D’Amone S, et al. Substrate stiffness effect on molecular crosstalk of epithelial-mesenchymal transition mediators of human glioblastoma cells. Frontiers in Oncology. 2022;12. doi:10.3389/fonc.2022.983507 apa: Basilico, B., Palamà, I. E., D’Amone, S., Lauro, C., Rosito, M., Grieco, M., … Cortese, B. (2022). Substrate stiffness effect on molecular crosstalk of epithelial-mesenchymal transition mediators of human glioblastoma cells. Frontiers in Oncology. Frontiers Media. https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2022.983507 chicago: Basilico, Bernadette, Ilaria Elena Palamà, Stefania D’Amone, Clotilde Lauro, Maria Rosito, Maddalena Grieco, Patrizia Ratano, et al. “Substrate Stiffness Effect on Molecular Crosstalk of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Mediators of Human Glioblastoma Cells.” Frontiers in Oncology. Frontiers Media, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2022.983507. ieee: B. Basilico et al., “Substrate stiffness effect on molecular crosstalk of epithelial-mesenchymal transition mediators of human glioblastoma cells,” Frontiers in Oncology, vol. 12. Frontiers Media, 2022. ista: Basilico B, Palamà IE, D’Amone S, Lauro C, Rosito M, Grieco M, Ratano P, Cordella F, Sanchini C, Di Angelantonio S, Ragozzino D, Cascione M, Gigli G, Cortese B. 2022. Substrate stiffness effect on molecular crosstalk of epithelial-mesenchymal transition mediators of human glioblastoma cells. Frontiers in Oncology. 12, 983507. mla: Basilico, Bernadette, et al. “Substrate Stiffness Effect on Molecular Crosstalk of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Mediators of Human Glioblastoma Cells.” Frontiers in Oncology, vol. 12, 983507, Frontiers Media, 2022, doi:10.3389/fonc.2022.983507. short: B. Basilico, I.E. Palamà, S. D’Amone, C. Lauro, M. Rosito, M. Grieco, P. Ratano, F. Cordella, C. Sanchini, S. Di Angelantonio, D. Ragozzino, M. Cascione, G. Gigli, B. Cortese, Frontiers in Oncology 12 (2022). date_created: 2023-01-16T10:00:28Z date_published: 2022-08-25T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-04T09:54:16Z day: '25' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: GaNo doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.983507 external_id: isi: - '000856524900001' pmid: - '36091138' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: efc7edf9f626af31853790c5b598a68c content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2023-01-30T10:25:21Z date_updated: 2023-01-30T10:25:21Z file_id: '12450' file_name: 2022_FrontiersOntology_Basilico.pdf file_size: 13588502 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2023-01-30T10:25:21Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 12' isi: 1 keyword: - Cancer Research - Oncology language: - iso: eng month: '08' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 publication: Frontiers in Oncology publication_identifier: issn: - 2234-943X publication_status: published publisher: Frontiers Media quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Substrate stiffness effect on molecular crosstalk of epithelial-mesenchymal transition mediators of human glioblastoma cells tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 12 year: '2022' ... --- _id: '10818' abstract: - lang: eng text: Microglia cells are active players in regulating synaptic development and plasticity in the brain. However, how they influence the normal functioning of synapses is largely unknown. In this study, we characterized the effects of pharmacological microglia depletion, achieved by administration of PLX5622, on hippocampal CA3-CA1 synapses of adult wild type mice. Following microglial depletion, we observed a reduction of spontaneous and evoked glutamatergic activity associated with a decrease of dendritic spine density. We also observed the appearance of immature synaptic features and higher levels of plasticity. Microglia depleted mice showed a deficit in the acquisition of the Novel Object Recognition task. These events were accompanied by hippocampal astrogliosis, although in the absence ofneuroinflammatory condition. PLX-induced synaptic changes were absent in Cx3cr1−/− mice, highlighting the role of CX3CL1/CX3CR1 axis in microglia control of synaptic functioning. Remarkably, microglia repopulation after PLX5622 withdrawal was associated with the recovery of hippocampal synapses and learning functions. Altogether, these data demonstrate that microglia contribute to normal synaptic functioning in the adult brain and that their removal induces reversible changes in organization and activity of glutamatergic synapses. acknowledgement: The work was supported by a grant from MIUR (PRIN 2017HPTFFC_003) to Davide Ragozzino and in part by funds to Silvia Di Angelantonio (CrestOptics-IIT JointLab for Advanced Microscopy) and Daniele Caprioli (Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti). Bernadette Basilico, and Laura Ferrucci were supported by the PhD program in Clinical-Experimental Neuroscience and Psychiatry, Sapienza University, Rome; Caterina Sanchini was supported by the PhD program in Life Science, Sapienza University, Rome and by the Italian Institute of Technology, Rome. The authors thank Alessandro Felici, Claudia Valeri, Arsenio Armagno, and Senthilkumar Deivasigamani for help with animal husbandry and transgenic colonies management. They also wish to thank Piotr Bregestovski and Michal Schwartz for helpful discussions and criticism. PLX5622 was provided under Materials Transfer Agreement by Plexxikon Inc. (Berkeley, CA). Open Access Funding provided by Universita degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza within the CRUI-CARE Agreement. article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Bernadette full_name: Basilico, Bernadette id: 36035796-5ACA-11E9-A75E-7AF2E5697425 last_name: Basilico orcid: 0000-0003-1843-3173 - first_name: Laura full_name: Ferrucci, Laura last_name: Ferrucci - first_name: Patrizia full_name: Ratano, Patrizia last_name: Ratano - first_name: Maria T. full_name: Golia, Maria T. last_name: Golia - first_name: Alfonso full_name: Grimaldi, Alfonso last_name: Grimaldi - first_name: Maria full_name: Rosito, Maria last_name: Rosito - first_name: Valentina full_name: Ferretti, Valentina last_name: Ferretti - first_name: Ingrid full_name: Reverte, Ingrid last_name: Reverte - first_name: Caterina full_name: Sanchini, Caterina last_name: Sanchini - first_name: Maria C. full_name: Marrone, Maria C. last_name: Marrone - first_name: Maria full_name: Giubettini, Maria last_name: Giubettini - first_name: Valeria full_name: De Turris, Valeria last_name: De Turris - first_name: Debora full_name: Salerno, Debora last_name: Salerno - first_name: Stefano full_name: Garofalo, Stefano last_name: Garofalo - first_name: Marie‐Kim full_name: St‐Pierre, Marie‐Kim last_name: St‐Pierre - first_name: Micael full_name: Carrier, Micael last_name: Carrier - first_name: Massimiliano full_name: Renzi, Massimiliano last_name: Renzi - first_name: Francesca full_name: Pagani, Francesca last_name: Pagani - first_name: Brijesh full_name: Modi, Brijesh last_name: Modi - first_name: Marcello full_name: Raspa, Marcello last_name: Raspa - first_name: Ferdinando full_name: Scavizzi, Ferdinando last_name: Scavizzi - first_name: Cornelius T. full_name: Gross, Cornelius T. last_name: Gross - first_name: Silvia full_name: Marinelli, Silvia last_name: Marinelli - first_name: Marie‐Ève full_name: Tremblay, Marie‐Ève last_name: Tremblay - first_name: Daniele full_name: Caprioli, Daniele last_name: Caprioli - first_name: Laura full_name: Maggi, Laura last_name: Maggi - first_name: Cristina full_name: Limatola, Cristina last_name: Limatola - first_name: Silvia full_name: Di Angelantonio, Silvia last_name: Di Angelantonio - first_name: Davide full_name: Ragozzino, Davide last_name: Ragozzino citation: ama: Basilico B, Ferrucci L, Ratano P, et al. Microglia control glutamatergic synapses in the adult mouse hippocampus. Glia. 2022;70(1):173-195. doi:10.1002/glia.24101 apa: Basilico, B., Ferrucci, L., Ratano, P., Golia, M. T., Grimaldi, A., Rosito, M., … Ragozzino, D. (2022). Microglia control glutamatergic synapses in the adult mouse hippocampus. Glia. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/glia.24101 chicago: Basilico, Bernadette, Laura Ferrucci, Patrizia Ratano, Maria T. Golia, Alfonso Grimaldi, Maria Rosito, Valentina Ferretti, et al. “Microglia Control Glutamatergic Synapses in the Adult Mouse Hippocampus.” Glia. Wiley, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1002/glia.24101. ieee: B. Basilico et al., “Microglia control glutamatergic synapses in the adult mouse hippocampus,” Glia, vol. 70, no. 1. Wiley, pp. 173–195, 2022. ista: Basilico B, Ferrucci L, Ratano P, Golia MT, Grimaldi A, Rosito M, Ferretti V, Reverte I, Sanchini C, Marrone MC, Giubettini M, De Turris V, Salerno D, Garofalo S, St‐Pierre M, Carrier M, Renzi M, Pagani F, Modi B, Raspa M, Scavizzi F, Gross CT, Marinelli S, Tremblay M, Caprioli D, Maggi L, Limatola C, Di Angelantonio S, Ragozzino D. 2022. Microglia control glutamatergic synapses in the adult mouse hippocampus. Glia. 70(1), 173–195. mla: Basilico, Bernadette, et al. “Microglia Control Glutamatergic Synapses in the Adult Mouse Hippocampus.” Glia, vol. 70, no. 1, Wiley, 2022, pp. 173–95, doi:10.1002/glia.24101. short: B. Basilico, L. Ferrucci, P. Ratano, M.T. Golia, A. Grimaldi, M. Rosito, V. Ferretti, I. Reverte, C. Sanchini, M.C. Marrone, M. Giubettini, V. De Turris, D. Salerno, S. Garofalo, M. St‐Pierre, M. Carrier, M. Renzi, F. Pagani, B. Modi, M. Raspa, F. Scavizzi, C.T. Gross, S. Marinelli, M. Tremblay, D. Caprioli, L. Maggi, C. Limatola, S. Di Angelantonio, D. Ragozzino, Glia 70 (2022) 173–195. date_created: 2022-03-04T08:53:37Z date_published: 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-09-05T16:01:23Z day: '01' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: GaNo doi: 10.1002/glia.24101 external_id: isi: - '000708025800001' pmid: - '34661306' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: f10a897290e66c0a062e04ba91db6c17 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2022-03-04T08:55:27Z date_updated: 2022-03-04T08:55:27Z file_id: '10819' file_name: 2021_Glia_Basilico.pdf file_size: 5340294 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2022-03-04T08:55:27Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 70' isi: 1 issue: '1' keyword: - Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience - Neurology language: - iso: eng month: '01' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 173-195 pmid: 1 publication: Glia publication_identifier: eissn: - 1098-1136 issn: - 0894-1491 publication_status: published publisher: Wiley quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Microglia control glutamatergic synapses in the adult mouse hippocampus tmp: image: /images/cc_by_nc.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) short: CC BY-NC (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1 volume: 70 year: '2022' ... --- _id: '11943' abstract: - lang: eng text: Complex wiring between neurons underlies the information-processing network enabling all brain functions, including cognition and memory. For understanding how the network is structured, processes information, and changes over time, comprehensive visualization of the architecture of living brain tissue with its cellular and molecular components would open up major opportunities. However, electron microscopy (EM) provides nanometre-scale resolution required for full in-silico reconstruction1–5, yet is limited to fixed specimens and static representations. Light microscopy allows live observation, with super-resolution approaches6–12 facilitating nanoscale visualization, but comprehensive 3D-reconstruction of living brain tissue has been hindered by tissue photo-burden, photobleaching, insufficient 3D-resolution, and inadequate signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Here we demonstrate saturated reconstruction of living brain tissue. We developed an integrated imaging and analysis technology, adapting stimulated emission depletion (STED) microscopy6,13 in extracellularly labelled tissue14 for high SNR and near-isotropic resolution. Centrally, a two-stage deep-learning approach leveraged previously obtained information on sample structure to drastically reduce photo-burden and enable automated volumetric reconstruction down to single synapse level. Live reconstruction provides unbiased analysis of tissue architecture across time in relation to functional activity and targeted activation, and contextual understanding of molecular labelling. This adoptable technology will facilitate novel insights into the dynamic functional architecture of living brain tissue. article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Philipp full_name: Velicky, Philipp id: 39BDC62C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Velicky orcid: 0000-0002-2340-7431 - first_name: Eder full_name: Miguel Villalba, Eder id: 3FB91342-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Miguel Villalba orcid: 0000-0001-5665-0430 - first_name: Julia M full_name: Michalska, Julia M id: 443DB6DE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Michalska orcid: 0000-0003-3862-1235 - first_name: Donglai full_name: Wei, Donglai last_name: Wei - first_name: Zudi full_name: Lin, Zudi last_name: Lin - first_name: Jake full_name: Watson, Jake id: 63836096-4690-11EA-BD4E-32803DDC885E last_name: Watson orcid: 0000-0002-8698-3823 - first_name: Jakob full_name: Troidl, Jakob last_name: Troidl - first_name: Johanna full_name: Beyer, Johanna last_name: Beyer - first_name: Yoav full_name: Ben Simon, Yoav id: 43DF3136-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Ben Simon - first_name: Christoph M full_name: Sommer, Christoph M id: 4DF26D8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Sommer orcid: 0000-0003-1216-9105 - first_name: Wiebke full_name: Jahr, Wiebke id: 425C1CE8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Jahr - first_name: Alban full_name: Cenameri, Alban id: 9ac8f577-2357-11eb-997a-e566c5550886 last_name: Cenameri - first_name: Johannes full_name: Broichhagen, Johannes last_name: Broichhagen - first_name: Seth G. N. full_name: Grant, Seth G. N. last_name: Grant - first_name: Peter M full_name: Jonas, Peter M id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Jonas orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804 - first_name: Gaia full_name: Novarino, Gaia id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Novarino orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178 - first_name: Hanspeter full_name: Pfister, Hanspeter last_name: Pfister - first_name: Bernd full_name: Bickel, Bernd id: 49876194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Bickel orcid: 0000-0001-6511-9385 - first_name: Johann G full_name: Danzl, Johann G id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Danzl orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973 citation: ama: Velicky P, Miguel Villalba E, Michalska JM, et al. Saturated reconstruction of living brain tissue. bioRxiv. doi:10.1101/2022.03.16.484431 apa: Velicky, P., Miguel Villalba, E., Michalska, J. M., Wei, D., Lin, Z., Watson, J., … Danzl, J. G. (n.d.). Saturated reconstruction of living brain tissue. bioRxiv. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.03.16.484431 chicago: Velicky, Philipp, Eder Miguel Villalba, Julia M Michalska, Donglai Wei, Zudi Lin, Jake Watson, Jakob Troidl, et al. “Saturated Reconstruction of Living Brain Tissue.” BioRxiv. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, n.d. https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.03.16.484431. ieee: P. Velicky et al., “Saturated reconstruction of living brain tissue,” bioRxiv. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. ista: Velicky P, Miguel Villalba E, Michalska JM, Wei D, Lin Z, Watson J, Troidl J, Beyer J, Ben Simon Y, Sommer CM, Jahr W, Cenameri A, Broichhagen J, Grant SGN, Jonas PM, Novarino G, Pfister H, Bickel B, Danzl JG. Saturated reconstruction of living brain tissue. bioRxiv, 10.1101/2022.03.16.484431. mla: Velicky, Philipp, et al. “Saturated Reconstruction of Living Brain Tissue.” BioRxiv, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, doi:10.1101/2022.03.16.484431. short: P. Velicky, E. Miguel Villalba, J.M. Michalska, D. Wei, Z. Lin, J. Watson, J. Troidl, J. Beyer, Y. Ben Simon, C.M. Sommer, W. Jahr, A. Cenameri, J. Broichhagen, S.G.N. Grant, P.M. Jonas, G. Novarino, H. Pfister, B. Bickel, J.G. Danzl, BioRxiv (n.d.). date_created: 2022-08-23T11:07:59Z date_published: 2022-05-09T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-27T23:30:20Z day: '09' department: - _id: PeJo - _id: GaNo - _id: BeBi - _id: JoDa doi: 10.1101/2022.03.16.484431 language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.03.16.484431 month: '05' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint publication: bioRxiv publication_status: submitted publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory related_material: record: - id: '12470' relation: dissertation_contains status: public status: public title: Saturated reconstruction of living brain tissue type: preprint user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2022' ... --- _id: '11950' abstract: - lang: eng text: Mapping the complex and dense arrangement of cells and their connectivity in brain tissue demands nanoscale spatial resolution imaging. Super-resolution optical microscopy excels at visualizing specific molecules and individual cells but fails to provide tissue context. Here we developed Comprehensive Analysis of Tissues across Scales (CATS), a technology to densely map brain tissue architecture from millimeter regional to nanoscopic synaptic scales in diverse chemically fixed brain preparations, including rodent and human. CATS leverages fixation-compatible extracellular labeling and advanced optical readout, in particular stimulated-emission depletion and expansion microscopy, to comprehensively delineate cellular structures. It enables 3D-reconstructing single synapses and mapping synaptic connectivity by identification and tailored analysis of putative synaptic cleft regions. Applying CATS to the hippocampal mossy fiber circuitry, we demonstrate its power to reveal the system’s molecularly informed ultrastructure across spatial scales and assess local connectivity by reconstructing and quantifying the synaptic input and output structure of identified neurons. article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Julia M full_name: Michalska, Julia M id: 443DB6DE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Michalska orcid: 0000-0003-3862-1235 - first_name: Julia full_name: Lyudchik, Julia id: 46E28B80-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Lyudchik - first_name: Philipp full_name: Velicky, Philipp id: 39BDC62C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Velicky orcid: 0000-0002-2340-7431 - first_name: Hana full_name: Korinkova, Hana id: ee3cb6ca-ec98-11ea-ae11-ff703e2254ed last_name: Korinkova - first_name: Jake full_name: Watson, Jake id: 63836096-4690-11EA-BD4E-32803DDC885E last_name: Watson orcid: 0000-0002-8698-3823 - first_name: Alban full_name: Cenameri, Alban id: 9ac8f577-2357-11eb-997a-e566c5550886 last_name: Cenameri - first_name: Christoph M full_name: Sommer, Christoph M id: 4DF26D8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Sommer orcid: 0000-0003-1216-9105 - first_name: Alessandro full_name: Venturino, Alessandro id: 41CB84B2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Venturino orcid: 0000-0003-2356-9403 - first_name: Karl full_name: Roessler, Karl last_name: Roessler - first_name: Thomas full_name: Czech, Thomas last_name: Czech - first_name: Sandra full_name: Siegert, Sandra id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Siegert orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877 - first_name: Gaia full_name: Novarino, Gaia id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Novarino orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178 - first_name: Peter M full_name: Jonas, Peter M id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Jonas orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804 - first_name: Johann G full_name: Danzl, Johann G id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Danzl orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973 citation: ama: Michalska JM, Lyudchik J, Velicky P, et al. Uncovering brain tissue architecture across scales with super-resolution light microscopy. bioRxiv. doi:10.1101/2022.08.17.504272 apa: Michalska, J. M., Lyudchik, J., Velicky, P., Korinkova, H., Watson, J., Cenameri, A., … Danzl, J. G. (n.d.). Uncovering brain tissue architecture across scales with super-resolution light microscopy. bioRxiv. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272 chicago: Michalska, Julia M, Julia Lyudchik, Philipp Velicky, Hana Korinkova, Jake Watson, Alban Cenameri, Christoph M Sommer, et al. “Uncovering Brain Tissue Architecture across Scales with Super-Resolution Light Microscopy.” BioRxiv. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, n.d. https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272. ieee: J. M. Michalska et al., “Uncovering brain tissue architecture across scales with super-resolution light microscopy,” bioRxiv. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. ista: Michalska JM, Lyudchik J, Velicky P, Korinkova H, Watson J, Cenameri A, Sommer CM, Venturino A, Roessler K, Czech T, Siegert S, Novarino G, Jonas PM, Danzl JG. Uncovering brain tissue architecture across scales with super-resolution light microscopy. bioRxiv, 10.1101/2022.08.17.504272. mla: Michalska, Julia M., et al. “Uncovering Brain Tissue Architecture across Scales with Super-Resolution Light Microscopy.” BioRxiv, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, doi:10.1101/2022.08.17.504272. short: J.M. Michalska, J. Lyudchik, P. Velicky, H. Korinkova, J. Watson, A. Cenameri, C.M. Sommer, A. Venturino, K. Roessler, T. Czech, S. Siegert, G. Novarino, P.M. Jonas, J.G. Danzl, BioRxiv (n.d.). date_created: 2022-08-24T08:24:52Z date_published: 2022-08-18T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-27T23:30:20Z day: '18' department: - _id: SaSi - _id: GaNo - _id: PeJo - _id: JoDa doi: 10.1101/2022.08.17.504272 language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272 month: '08' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint publication: bioRxiv publication_status: submitted publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory related_material: record: - id: '12470' relation: dissertation_contains status: public status: public title: Uncovering brain tissue architecture across scales with super-resolution light microscopy type: preprint user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2022' ... --- _id: '11160' abstract: - lang: eng text: Mutations in the chromodomain helicase DNA-binding 8 (CHD8) gene are a frequent cause of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). While its phenotypic spectrum often encompasses macrocephaly, implicating cortical abnormalities, how CHD8 haploinsufficiency affects neurodevelopmental is unclear. Here, employing human cerebral organoids, we find that CHD8 haploinsufficiency disrupted neurodevelopmental trajectories with an accelerated and delayed generation of, respectively, inhibitory and excitatory neurons that yields, at days 60 and 120, symmetrically opposite expansions in their proportions. This imbalance is consistent with an enlargement of cerebral organoids as an in vitro correlate of patients’ macrocephaly. Through an isogenic design of patient-specific mutations and mosaic organoids, we define genotype-phenotype relationships and uncover their cell-autonomous nature. Our results define cell-type-specific CHD8-dependent molecular defects related to an abnormal program of proliferation and alternative splicing. By identifying cell-type-specific effects of CHD8 mutations, our study uncovers reproducible developmental alterations that may be employed for neurodevelopmental disease modeling. acknowledged_ssus: - _id: Bio - _id: LifeSc acknowledgement: We thank Farnaz Freeman for technical assistance. This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of IST Austria through resources provided by the Bioimaging Facility (BIF) and the Life Science Facility (LSF). This work supported by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (ERC) grant 715508 to G.N. (REVERSEAUTISM) and grant 825759 to G.T. (ENDpoiNTs); the Fondazione Cariplo 2017-0886 to A.L.T.; E-Rare-3 JTC 2018 IMPACT to M. Gabriele; and the Austrian Science Fund FWF I 4205-B to G.N. Graphical abstract and figures were created using BioRender.com. article_number: '110615' article_processing_charge: Yes article_type: original author: - first_name: Carlo Emanuele full_name: Villa, Carlo Emanuele last_name: Villa - first_name: Cristina full_name: Cheroni, Cristina last_name: Cheroni - first_name: Christoph full_name: Dotter, Christoph id: 4C66542E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Dotter orcid: 0000-0002-9033-9096 - first_name: Alejandro full_name: López-Tóbon, Alejandro last_name: López-Tóbon - first_name: Bárbara full_name: Oliveira, Bárbara id: 3B03AA1A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Oliveira - first_name: Roberto full_name: Sacco, Roberto id: 42C9F57E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Sacco - first_name: Aysan Çerağ full_name: Yahya, Aysan Çerağ id: 365A65F8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Yahya - first_name: Jasmin full_name: Morandell, Jasmin id: 4739D480-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Morandell - first_name: Michele full_name: Gabriele, Michele last_name: Gabriele - first_name: Mojtaba full_name: Tavakoli, Mojtaba id: 3A0A06F4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Tavakoli orcid: 0000-0002-7667-6854 - first_name: Julia full_name: Lyudchik, Julia id: 46E28B80-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Lyudchik - first_name: Christoph M full_name: Sommer, Christoph M id: 4DF26D8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Sommer orcid: 0000-0003-1216-9105 - first_name: Mariano full_name: Gabitto, Mariano last_name: Gabitto - first_name: Johann G full_name: Danzl, Johann G id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Danzl orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973 - first_name: Giuseppe full_name: Testa, Giuseppe last_name: Testa - first_name: Gaia full_name: Novarino, Gaia id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Novarino orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178 citation: ama: Villa CE, Cheroni C, Dotter C, et al. CHD8 haploinsufficiency links autism to transient alterations in excitatory and inhibitory trajectories. Cell Reports. 2022;39(1). doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110615 apa: Villa, C. E., Cheroni, C., Dotter, C., López-Tóbon, A., Oliveira, B., Sacco, R., … Novarino, G. (2022). CHD8 haploinsufficiency links autism to transient alterations in excitatory and inhibitory trajectories. Cell Reports. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110615 chicago: Villa, Carlo Emanuele, Cristina Cheroni, Christoph Dotter, Alejandro López-Tóbon, Bárbara Oliveira, Roberto Sacco, Aysan Çerağ Yahya, et al. “CHD8 Haploinsufficiency Links Autism to Transient Alterations in Excitatory and Inhibitory Trajectories.” Cell Reports. Elsevier, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110615. ieee: C. E. Villa et al., “CHD8 haploinsufficiency links autism to transient alterations in excitatory and inhibitory trajectories,” Cell Reports, vol. 39, no. 1. Elsevier, 2022. ista: Villa CE, Cheroni C, Dotter C, López-Tóbon A, Oliveira B, Sacco R, Yahya AÇ, Morandell J, Gabriele M, Tavakoli M, Lyudchik J, Sommer CM, Gabitto M, Danzl JG, Testa G, Novarino G. 2022. CHD8 haploinsufficiency links autism to transient alterations in excitatory and inhibitory trajectories. Cell Reports. 39(1), 110615. mla: Villa, Carlo Emanuele, et al. “CHD8 Haploinsufficiency Links Autism to Transient Alterations in Excitatory and Inhibitory Trajectories.” Cell Reports, vol. 39, no. 1, 110615, Elsevier, 2022, doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110615. short: C.E. Villa, C. Cheroni, C. Dotter, A. López-Tóbon, B. Oliveira, R. Sacco, A.Ç. Yahya, J. Morandell, M. Gabriele, M. Tavakoli, J. Lyudchik, C.M. Sommer, M. Gabitto, J.G. Danzl, G. Testa, G. Novarino, Cell Reports 39 (2022). date_created: 2022-04-15T09:03:10Z date_published: 2022-04-05T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-27T23:30:44Z day: '05' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: JoDa - _id: GaNo doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110615 ec_funded: 1 external_id: isi: - '000785983900003' pmid: - '35385734' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: b4e8d68f0268dec499af333e6fd5d8e1 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2022-04-15T09:06:25Z date_updated: 2022-04-15T09:06:25Z file_id: '11164' file_name: 2022_CellReports_Villa.pdf file_size: '7808644' relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2022-04-15T09:06:25Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 39' isi: 1 issue: '1' keyword: - General Biochemistry - Genetics and Molecular Biology language: - iso: eng month: '04' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 project: - _id: 25444568-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '715508' name: Probing the Reversibility of Autism Spectrum Disorders by Employing in vivo and in vitro Models - _id: 2690FEAC-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: I04205 name: Identification of converging Molecular Pathways Across Chromatinopathies as Targets for Therapy publication: Cell Reports publication_identifier: issn: - 2211-1247 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '12364' relation: dissertation_contains status: public status: public title: CHD8 haploinsufficiency links autism to transient alterations in excitatory and inhibitory trajectories tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 39 year: '2022' ...