--- _id: '1537' abstract: - lang: eng text: 3D amoeboid cell migration is central to many developmental and disease-related processes such as cancer metastasis. Here, we identify a unique prototypic amoeboid cell migration mode in early zebrafish embryos, termed stable-bleb migration. Stable-bleb cells display an invariant polarized balloon-like shape with exceptional migration speed and persistence. Progenitor cells can be reversibly transformed into stable-bleb cells irrespective of their primary fate and motile characteristics by increasing myosin II activity through biochemical or mechanical stimuli. Using a combination of theory and experiments, we show that, in stable-bleb cells, cortical contractility fluctuations trigger a stochastic switch into amoeboid motility, and a positive feedback between cortical flows and gradients in contractility maintains stable-bleb cell polarization. We further show that rearward cortical flows drive stable-bleb cell migration in various adhesive and non-adhesive environments, unraveling a highly versatile amoeboid migration phenotype. acknowledged_ssus: - _id: SSU acknowledgement: 'We would like to thank R. Hausschild and E. Papusheva for technical assistance and the service facilities at the IST Austria for continuous support. The caRhoA plasmid was a kind gift of T. Kudoh and A. Takesono. We thank M. Piel and E. Paluch for exchanging unpublished data. ' author: - first_name: Verena full_name: Ruprecht, Verena id: 4D71A03A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Ruprecht orcid: 0000-0003-4088-8633 - first_name: Stefan full_name: Wieser, Stefan id: 355AA5A0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Wieser orcid: 0000-0002-2670-2217 - first_name: Andrew full_name: Callan Jones, Andrew last_name: Callan Jones - first_name: Michael full_name: Smutny, Michael id: 3FE6E4E8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Smutny orcid: 0000-0002-5920-9090 - first_name: Hitoshi full_name: Morita, Hitoshi id: 4C6E54C6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Morita - first_name: Keisuke full_name: Sako, Keisuke id: 3BED66BE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Sako orcid: 0000-0002-6453-8075 - first_name: Vanessa full_name: Barone, Vanessa id: 419EECCC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Barone orcid: 0000-0003-2676-3367 - first_name: Monika full_name: Ritsch Marte, Monika last_name: Ritsch Marte - first_name: Michael K full_name: Sixt, Michael K id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Sixt orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179 - first_name: Raphaël full_name: Voituriez, Raphaël last_name: Voituriez - first_name: Carl-Philipp J full_name: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J id: 39427864-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Heisenberg orcid: 0000-0002-0912-4566 citation: ama: Ruprecht V, Wieser S, Callan Jones A, et al. Cortical contractility triggers a stochastic switch to fast amoeboid cell motility. Cell. 2015;160(4):673-685. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.008 apa: Ruprecht, V., Wieser, S., Callan Jones, A., Smutny, M., Morita, H., Sako, K., … Heisenberg, C.-P. J. (2015). Cortical contractility triggers a stochastic switch to fast amoeboid cell motility. Cell. Cell Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.008 chicago: Ruprecht, Verena, Stefan Wieser, Andrew Callan Jones, Michael Smutny, Hitoshi Morita, Keisuke Sako, Vanessa Barone, et al. “Cortical Contractility Triggers a Stochastic Switch to Fast Amoeboid Cell Motility.” Cell. Cell Press, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.008. ieee: V. Ruprecht et al., “Cortical contractility triggers a stochastic switch to fast amoeboid cell motility,” Cell, vol. 160, no. 4. Cell Press, pp. 673–685, 2015. ista: Ruprecht V, Wieser S, Callan Jones A, Smutny M, Morita H, Sako K, Barone V, Ritsch Marte M, Sixt MK, Voituriez R, Heisenberg C-PJ. 2015. Cortical contractility triggers a stochastic switch to fast amoeboid cell motility. Cell. 160(4), 673–685. mla: Ruprecht, Verena, et al. “Cortical Contractility Triggers a Stochastic Switch to Fast Amoeboid Cell Motility.” Cell, vol. 160, no. 4, Cell Press, 2015, pp. 673–85, doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.008. short: V. Ruprecht, S. Wieser, A. Callan Jones, M. Smutny, H. Morita, K. Sako, V. Barone, M. Ritsch Marte, M.K. Sixt, R. Voituriez, C.-P.J. Heisenberg, Cell 160 (2015) 673–685. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:52:35Z date_published: 2015-02-12T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-09-07T12:05:08Z day: '12' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: CaHe - _id: MiSi doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.008 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 228d3edf40627d897b3875088a0ac51f content_type: application/pdf creator: system date_created: 2018-12-12T10:13:21Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:01Z file_id: '5003' file_name: IST-2016-484-v1+1_1-s2.0-S0092867415000094-main.pdf file_size: 4362653 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:01Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 160' issue: '4' language: - iso: eng license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ month: '02' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 673 - 685 project: - _id: 2529486C-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: T 560-B17 name: Cell- and Tissue Mechanics in Zebrafish Germ Layer Formation - _id: 2527D5CC-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: I 812-B12 name: Cell Cortex and Germ Layer Formation in Zebrafish Gastrulation publication: Cell publication_status: published publisher: Cell Press publist_id: '5634' pubrep_id: '484' quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '961' relation: dissertation_contains status: public scopus_import: 1 status: public title: Cortical contractility triggers a stochastic switch to fast amoeboid cell motility tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4435EBFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 160 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '1591' abstract: - lang: eng text: Auxin participates in a multitude of developmental processes, as well as responses to environmental cues. Compared with other plant hormones, auxin exhibits a unique property, as it undergoes directional, cell-to-cell transport facilitated by plasma membrane-localized transport proteins. Among them, a prominent role has been ascribed to the PIN family of auxin efflux facilitators. PIN proteins direct polar auxin transport on account of their asymmetric subcellular localizations. In this review, we provide an overview of the multiple developmental roles of PIN proteins, including the atypical endoplasmic reticulum-localized members of the family, and look at the family from an evolutionary perspective. Next, we cover the cell biological and molecular aspects of PIN function, in particular the establishment of their polar subcellular localization. Hormonal and environmental inputs into the regulation of PIN action are summarized as well. author: - first_name: Maciek full_name: Adamowski, Maciek id: 45F536D2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Adamowski orcid: 0000-0001-6463-5257 - first_name: Jirí full_name: Friml, Jirí id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Friml orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596 citation: ama: 'Adamowski M, Friml J. PIN-dependent auxin transport: Action, regulation, and evolution. Plant Cell. 2015;27(1):20-32. doi:10.1105/tpc.114.134874' apa: 'Adamowski, M., & Friml, J. (2015). PIN-dependent auxin transport: Action, regulation, and evolution. Plant Cell. American Society of Plant Biologists. https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.114.134874' chicago: 'Adamowski, Maciek, and Jiří Friml. “PIN-Dependent Auxin Transport: Action, Regulation, and Evolution.” Plant Cell. American Society of Plant Biologists, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.114.134874.' ieee: 'M. Adamowski and J. Friml, “PIN-dependent auxin transport: Action, regulation, and evolution,” Plant Cell, vol. 27, no. 1. American Society of Plant Biologists, pp. 20–32, 2015.' ista: 'Adamowski M, Friml J. 2015. PIN-dependent auxin transport: Action, regulation, and evolution. Plant Cell. 27(1), 20–32.' mla: 'Adamowski, Maciek, and Jiří Friml. “PIN-Dependent Auxin Transport: Action, Regulation, and Evolution.” Plant Cell, vol. 27, no. 1, American Society of Plant Biologists, 2015, pp. 20–32, doi:10.1105/tpc.114.134874.' short: M. Adamowski, J. Friml, Plant Cell 27 (2015) 20–32. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:52:54Z date_published: 2015-01-20T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-09-07T12:06:09Z day: '20' department: - _id: JiFr doi: 10.1105/tpc.114.134874 external_id: pmid: - '25604445' intvolume: ' 27' issue: '1' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4330589/ month: '01' oa: 1 oa_version: Submitted Version page: 20 - 32 pmid: 1 publication: Plant Cell publication_status: published publisher: American Society of Plant Biologists publist_id: '5580' quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '938' relation: dissertation_contains status: public scopus_import: 1 status: public title: 'PIN-dependent auxin transport: Action, regulation, and evolution' type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 27 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '1677' abstract: - lang: eng text: We consider real symmetric and complex Hermitian random matrices with the additional symmetry hxy = hN-y,N-x. The matrix elements are independent (up to the fourfold symmetry) and not necessarily identically distributed. This ensemble naturally arises as the Fourier transform of a Gaussian orthogonal ensemble. Italso occurs as the flip matrix model - an approximation of the two-dimensional Anderson model at small disorder. We show that the density of states converges to the Wigner semicircle law despite the new symmetry type. We also prove the local version of the semicircle law on the optimal scale. article_number: '103301' author: - first_name: Johannes full_name: Alt, Johannes id: 36D3D8B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Alt citation: ama: Alt J. The local semicircle law for random matrices with a fourfold symmetry. Journal of Mathematical Physics. 2015;56(10). doi:10.1063/1.4932606 apa: Alt, J. (2015). The local semicircle law for random matrices with a fourfold symmetry. Journal of Mathematical Physics. American Institute of Physics. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4932606 chicago: Alt, Johannes. “The Local Semicircle Law for Random Matrices with a Fourfold Symmetry.” Journal of Mathematical Physics. American Institute of Physics, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4932606. ieee: J. Alt, “The local semicircle law for random matrices with a fourfold symmetry,” Journal of Mathematical Physics, vol. 56, no. 10. American Institute of Physics, 2015. ista: Alt J. 2015. The local semicircle law for random matrices with a fourfold symmetry. Journal of Mathematical Physics. 56(10), 103301. mla: Alt, Johannes. “The Local Semicircle Law for Random Matrices with a Fourfold Symmetry.” Journal of Mathematical Physics, vol. 56, no. 10, 103301, American Institute of Physics, 2015, doi:10.1063/1.4932606. short: J. Alt, Journal of Mathematical Physics 56 (2015). date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:25Z date_published: 2015-10-09T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-09-07T12:38:08Z day: '09' department: - _id: LaEr doi: 10.1063/1.4932606 ec_funded: 1 intvolume: ' 56' issue: '10' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1506.04683 month: '10' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint project: - _id: 258DCDE6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '338804' name: Random matrices, universality and disordered quantum systems publication: Journal of Mathematical Physics publication_status: published publisher: American Institute of Physics publist_id: '5472' quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '149' relation: dissertation_contains status: public scopus_import: 1 status: public title: The local semicircle law for random matrices with a fourfold symmetry type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 56 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '1678' abstract: - lang: eng text: High-throughput live-cell screens are intricate elements of systems biology studies and drug discovery pipelines. Here, we demonstrate an optogenetics-assisted method that avoids the need for chemical activators and reporters, reduces the number of operational steps and increases information content in a cell-based small-molecule screen against human protein kinases, including an orphan receptor tyrosine kinase. This blueprint for all-optical screening can be adapted to many drug targets and cellular processes. acknowledgement: 'This work was supported by grants from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme (CIG-303564 to H.J. and ERC-StG-311166 to S.M.B.N.), the Human Frontier Science Program (RGY0084_2012 to H.J.) and the Herzfelder Foundation (to M.G.). A.I.-P. was supported by a Ramon Areces fellowship, and E.R. by the graduate program MolecularDrugTargets (Austrian Science Fund (FWF): W 1232) and a FemTech fellowship (3580812 Austrian Research Promotion Agency).' author: - first_name: Álvaro full_name: Inglés Prieto, Álvaro id: 2A9DB292-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Inglés Prieto orcid: 0000-0002-5409-8571 - first_name: Eva full_name: Gschaider-Reichhart, Eva id: 3FEE232A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Gschaider-Reichhart orcid: 0000-0002-7218-7738 - first_name: Markus full_name: Muellner, Markus last_name: Muellner - first_name: Matthias full_name: Nowak, Matthias id: 30845DAA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Nowak - first_name: Sebastian full_name: Nijman, Sebastian last_name: Nijman - first_name: Michael full_name: Grusch, Michael last_name: Grusch - first_name: Harald L full_name: Janovjak, Harald L id: 33BA6C30-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Janovjak orcid: 0000-0002-8023-9315 citation: ama: Inglés Prieto Á, Gschaider-Reichhart E, Muellner M, et al. Light-assisted small-molecule screening against protein kinases. Nature Chemical Biology. 2015;11(12):952-954. doi:10.1038/nchembio.1933 apa: Inglés Prieto, Á., Gschaider-Reichhart, E., Muellner, M., Nowak, M., Nijman, S., Grusch, M., & Janovjak, H. L. (2015). Light-assisted small-molecule screening against protein kinases. Nature Chemical Biology. Nature Publishing Group. https://doi.org/10.1038/nchembio.1933 chicago: Inglés Prieto, Álvaro, Eva Gschaider-Reichhart, Markus Muellner, Matthias Nowak, Sebastian Nijman, Michael Grusch, and Harald L Janovjak. “Light-Assisted Small-Molecule Screening against Protein Kinases.” Nature Chemical Biology. Nature Publishing Group, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1038/nchembio.1933. ieee: Á. Inglés Prieto et al., “Light-assisted small-molecule screening against protein kinases,” Nature Chemical Biology, vol. 11, no. 12. Nature Publishing Group, pp. 952–954, 2015. ista: Inglés Prieto Á, Gschaider-Reichhart E, Muellner M, Nowak M, Nijman S, Grusch M, Janovjak HL. 2015. Light-assisted small-molecule screening against protein kinases. Nature Chemical Biology. 11(12), 952–954. mla: Inglés Prieto, Álvaro, et al. “Light-Assisted Small-Molecule Screening against Protein Kinases.” Nature Chemical Biology, vol. 11, no. 12, Nature Publishing Group, 2015, pp. 952–54, doi:10.1038/nchembio.1933. short: Á. Inglés Prieto, E. Gschaider-Reichhart, M. Muellner, M. Nowak, S. Nijman, M. Grusch, H.L. Janovjak, Nature Chemical Biology 11 (2015) 952–954. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:25Z date_published: 2015-10-12T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-09-07T12:49:09Z day: '12' ddc: - '571' department: - _id: HaJa - _id: LifeSc doi: 10.1038/nchembio.1933 ec_funded: 1 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: e9fb251dfcb7cd209b83f17867e61321 content_type: application/pdf creator: system date_created: 2018-12-12T10:10:51Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:12Z file_id: '4842' file_name: IST-2017-837-v1+1_ingles-prieto.pdf file_size: 1308364 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:12Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 11' issue: '12' language: - iso: eng month: '10' oa: 1 oa_version: Submitted Version page: 952 - 954 project: - _id: 25548C20-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '303564' name: Microbial Ion Channels for Synthetic Neurobiology - _id: 255BFFFA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 grant_number: RGY0084/2012 name: In situ real-time imaging of neurotransmitter signaling using designer optical sensors (HFSP Young Investigator) - _id: 255A6082-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: W1232-B24 name: Molecular Drug Targets publication: Nature Chemical Biology publication_status: published publisher: Nature Publishing Group publist_id: '5471' pubrep_id: '837' quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '418' relation: dissertation_contains status: public scopus_import: 1 status: public title: Light-assisted small-molecule screening against protein kinases type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 11 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '1576' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'Gene expression is controlled primarily by interactions between transcription factor proteins (TFs) and the regulatory DNA sequence, a process that can be captured well by thermodynamic models of regulation. These models, however, neglect regulatory crosstalk: the possibility that noncognate TFs could initiate transcription, with potentially disastrous effects for the cell. Here, we estimate the importance of crosstalk, suggest that its avoidance strongly constrains equilibrium models of TF binding, and propose an alternative nonequilibrium scheme that implements kinetic proofreading to suppress erroneous initiation. This proposal is consistent with the observed covalent modifications of the transcriptional apparatus and predicts increased noise in gene expression as a trade-off for improved specificity. Using information theory, we quantify this trade-off to find when optimal proofreading architectures are favored over their equilibrium counterparts. Such architectures exhibit significant super-Poisson noise at low expression in steady state.' article_number: '248101' author: - first_name: Sarah A full_name: Cepeda Humerez, Sarah A id: 3DEE19A4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Cepeda Humerez - first_name: Georg full_name: Rieckh, Georg id: 34DA8BD6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Rieckh - first_name: Gasper full_name: Tkacik, Gasper id: 3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Tkacik orcid: 0000-0002-6699-1455 citation: ama: Cepeda Humerez SA, Rieckh G, Tkačik G. Stochastic proofreading mechanism alleviates crosstalk in transcriptional regulation. Physical Review Letters. 2015;115(24). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.248101 apa: Cepeda Humerez, S. A., Rieckh, G., & Tkačik, G. (2015). Stochastic proofreading mechanism alleviates crosstalk in transcriptional regulation. Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.248101 chicago: Cepeda Humerez, Sarah A, Georg Rieckh, and Gašper Tkačik. “Stochastic Proofreading Mechanism Alleviates Crosstalk in Transcriptional Regulation.” Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.248101. ieee: S. A. Cepeda Humerez, G. Rieckh, and G. Tkačik, “Stochastic proofreading mechanism alleviates crosstalk in transcriptional regulation,” Physical Review Letters, vol. 115, no. 24. American Physical Society, 2015. ista: Cepeda Humerez SA, Rieckh G, Tkačik G. 2015. Stochastic proofreading mechanism alleviates crosstalk in transcriptional regulation. Physical Review Letters. 115(24), 248101. mla: Cepeda Humerez, Sarah A., et al. “Stochastic Proofreading Mechanism Alleviates Crosstalk in Transcriptional Regulation.” Physical Review Letters, vol. 115, no. 24, 248101, American Physical Society, 2015, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.248101. short: S.A. Cepeda Humerez, G. Rieckh, G. Tkačik, Physical Review Letters 115 (2015). date_created: 2018-12-11T11:52:49Z date_published: 2015-12-08T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-09-07T12:55:21Z day: '08' department: - _id: GaTk doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.248101 ec_funded: 1 intvolume: ' 115' issue: '24' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1504.05716 month: '12' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint project: - _id: 25B07788-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '250152' name: Limits to selection in biology and in evolutionary computation publication: Physical Review Letters publication_status: published publisher: American Physical Society publist_id: '5595' quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '6473' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public scopus_import: 1 status: public title: Stochastic proofreading mechanism alleviates crosstalk in transcriptional regulation type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 115 year: '2015' ...