---
_id: '9618'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The control of nonequilibrium quantum dynamics in many-body systems is challenging
because interactions typically lead to thermalization and a chaotic spreading
throughout Hilbert space. We investigate nonequilibrium dynamics after rapid quenches
in a many-body system composed of 3 to 200 strongly interacting qubits in one
and two spatial dimensions. Using a programmable quantum simulator based on Rydberg
atom arrays, we show that coherent revivals associated with so-called quantum
many-body scars can be stabilized by periodic driving, which generates a robust
subharmonic response akin to discrete time-crystalline order. We map Hilbert space
dynamics, geometry dependence, phase diagrams, and system-size dependence of this
emergent phenomenon, demonstrating new ways to steer complex dynamics in many-body
systems and enabling potential applications in quantum information science.
acknowledgement: 'We thank many members of the Harvard AMO community, particularly
E. Urbach, S. Dakoulas, and J. Doyle for their efforts enabling safe and productive
operation of our laboratories during 2020. We thank D. Abanin, I. Cong, F. Machado,
H. Pichler, N. Yao, B. Ye, and H. Zhou for stimulating discussions. Funding: We
acknowledge financial support from the Center for Ultracold Atoms, the National
Science Foundation, the Vannevar Bush Faculty Fellowship, the U.S. Department of
Energy (LBNL QSA Center and grant no. DE-SC0021013), the Office of Naval Research,
the Army Research Office MURI, the DARPA DRINQS program (grant no. D18AC00033),
and the DARPA ONISQ program (grant no. W911NF2010021). The authors acknowledge support
from the NSF Graduate Research Fellowship Program (grant DGE1745303) and The Fannie
and John Hertz Foundation (D.B.); a National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate
(NDSEG) fellowship (H.L.); a fellowship from the Max Planck/Harvard Research Center
for Quantum Optics (G.S.); Gordon College (T.T.W.); the European Research Council
(ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant
agreement no. 850899) (A.A.M. and M.S.); a Department of Energy Computational Science
Graduate Fellowship under award number DE-SC0021110 (N.M.); the Moore Foundation’s
EPiQS Initiative grant no. GBMF4306, the NUS Development grant AY2019/2020, and
the Stanford Institute of Theoretical Physics (W.W.H.); and the Miller Institute
for Basic Research in Science (S.C.). Author contributions: D.B., A.O., H.L., A.K.,
G.S., S.E., and T.T.W. contributed to the building of the experimental setup, performed
the measurements, and analyzed the data. A.A.M., N.M., W.W.H., S.C., and M.S. performed
theoretical analysis. All work was supervised by M.G., V.V., and M.D.L. All authors
discussed the results and contributed to the manuscript. Competing interests: M.G.,
V.V., and M.D.L. are co-founders and shareholders of QuEra Computing. A.O. is a
shareholder of QuEra Computing. Data and materials availability: All data needed
to evaluate the conclusions in the paper are present in the paper and the supplementary
materials.'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: D.
full_name: Bluvstein, D.
last_name: Bluvstein
- first_name: A.
full_name: Omran, A.
last_name: Omran
- first_name: H.
full_name: Levine, H.
last_name: Levine
- first_name: A.
full_name: Keesling, A.
last_name: Keesling
- first_name: G.
full_name: Semeghini, G.
last_name: Semeghini
- first_name: S.
full_name: Ebadi, S.
last_name: Ebadi
- first_name: T. T.
full_name: Wang, T. T.
last_name: Wang
- first_name: Alexios
full_name: Michailidis, Alexios
id: 36EBAD38-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Michailidis
orcid: 0000-0002-8443-1064
- first_name: N.
full_name: Maskara, N.
last_name: Maskara
- first_name: W. W.
full_name: Ho, W. W.
last_name: Ho
- first_name: S.
full_name: Choi, S.
last_name: Choi
- first_name: Maksym
full_name: Serbyn, Maksym
id: 47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Serbyn
orcid: 0000-0002-2399-5827
- first_name: M.
full_name: Greiner, M.
last_name: Greiner
- first_name: V.
full_name: Vuletić, V.
last_name: Vuletić
- first_name: M. D.
full_name: Lukin, M. D.
last_name: Lukin
citation:
ama: Bluvstein D, Omran A, Levine H, et al. Controlling quantum many-body dynamics
in driven Rydberg atom arrays. Science. 2021;371(6536):1355-1359. doi:10.1126/science.abg2530
apa: Bluvstein, D., Omran, A., Levine, H., Keesling, A., Semeghini, G., Ebadi, S.,
… Lukin, M. D. (2021). Controlling quantum many-body dynamics in driven Rydberg
atom arrays. Science. AAAS. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abg2530
chicago: Bluvstein, D., A. Omran, H. Levine, A. Keesling, G. Semeghini, S. Ebadi,
T. T. Wang, et al. “Controlling Quantum Many-Body Dynamics in Driven Rydberg Atom
Arrays.” Science. AAAS, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abg2530.
ieee: D. Bluvstein et al., “Controlling quantum many-body dynamics in driven
Rydberg atom arrays,” Science, vol. 371, no. 6536. AAAS, pp. 1355–1359,
2021.
ista: Bluvstein D, Omran A, Levine H, Keesling A, Semeghini G, Ebadi S, Wang TT,
Michailidis A, Maskara N, Ho WW, Choi S, Serbyn M, Greiner M, Vuletić V, Lukin
MD. 2021. Controlling quantum many-body dynamics in driven Rydberg atom arrays.
Science. 371(6536), 1355–1359.
mla: Bluvstein, D., et al. “Controlling Quantum Many-Body Dynamics in Driven Rydberg
Atom Arrays.” Science, vol. 371, no. 6536, AAAS, 2021, pp. 1355–59, doi:10.1126/science.abg2530.
short: D. Bluvstein, A. Omran, H. Levine, A. Keesling, G. Semeghini, S. Ebadi, T.T.
Wang, A. Michailidis, N. Maskara, W.W. Ho, S. Choi, M. Serbyn, M. Greiner, V.
Vuletić, M.D. Lukin, Science 371 (2021) 1355–1359.
date_created: 2021-06-29T12:04:05Z
date_published: 2021-03-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-10T13:57:07Z
day: '26'
ddc:
- '539'
department:
- _id: MaSe
doi: 10.1126/science.abg2530
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2012.12276'
isi:
- '000636043400048'
pmid:
- '33632894'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 0b356fd10ab9bb95177d4c047d4e9c1a
content_type: application/pdf
creator: patrickd
date_created: 2021-09-23T14:00:05Z
date_updated: 2021-09-23T14:00:05Z
file_id: '10040'
file_name: scars_subharmonic_combined_manuscript_2_11_2021 (2)-1.pdf
file_size: 3671159
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-09-23T14:00:05Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 371'
isi: 1
issue: '6536'
keyword:
- Multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1355-1359
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '850899'
name: 'Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control'
publication: Science
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1095-9203
issn:
- 0036-8075
publication_status: published
publisher: AAAS
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Controlling quantum many-body dynamics in driven Rydberg atom arrays
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 371
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9657'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: To overcome nitrogen deficiency, legume roots establish symbiotic interactions
with nitrogen-fixing rhizobia that is fostered in specialized organs (nodules).
Similar to other organs, nodule formation is determined by a local maximum of
the phytohormone auxin at the primordium site. However, how auxin regulates nodule
development remains poorly understood. Here, we found that in soybean, (Glycine
max), dynamic auxin transport driven by PIN-FORMED (PIN) transporter GmPIN1 is
involved in nodule primordium formation. GmPIN1 was specifically expressed in
nodule primordium cells and GmPIN1 was polarly localized in these cells. Two nodulation
regulators, (iso)flavonoids trigger expanded distribution of GmPIN1b to root cortical
cells, and cytokinin rearranges GmPIN1b polarity. Gmpin1abc triple mutants generated
with CRISPR-Cas9 showed impaired establishment of auxin maxima in nodule meristems
and aberrant divisions in the nodule primordium cells. Moreover, overexpression
of GmPIN1 suppressed nodule primordium initiation. GmPIN9d, an ortholog of Arabidopsis
thaliana PIN2, acts together with GmPIN1 later in nodule development to acropetally
transport auxin in vascular bundles, fine-tuning the auxin supply for nodule enlargement.
Our findings reveal how PIN-dependent auxin transport modulates different aspects
of soybean nodule development and suggest that establishment of auxin gradient
is a prerequisite for the proper interaction between legumes and rhizobia.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Z
full_name: Gao, Z
last_name: Gao
- first_name: Z
full_name: Chen, Z
last_name: Chen
- first_name: Y
full_name: Cui, Y
last_name: Cui
- first_name: M
full_name: Ke, M
last_name: Ke
- first_name: H
full_name: Xu, H
last_name: Xu
- first_name: Q
full_name: Xu, Q
last_name: Xu
- first_name: J
full_name: Chen, J
last_name: Chen
- first_name: Y
full_name: Li, Y
last_name: Li
- first_name: L
full_name: Huang, L
last_name: Huang
- first_name: H
full_name: Zhao, H
last_name: Zhao
- first_name: D
full_name: Huang, D
last_name: Huang
- first_name: S
full_name: Mai, S
last_name: Mai
- first_name: T
full_name: Xu, T
last_name: Xu
- first_name: X
full_name: Liu, X
last_name: Liu
- first_name: S
full_name: Li, S
last_name: Li
- first_name: Y
full_name: Guan, Y
last_name: Guan
- first_name: W
full_name: Yang, W
last_name: Yang
- first_name: Jiří
full_name: Friml, Jiří
id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Friml
orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
- first_name: J
full_name: Petrášek, J
last_name: Petrášek
- first_name: J
full_name: Zhang, J
last_name: Zhang
- first_name: X
full_name: Chen, X
last_name: Chen
citation:
ama: Gao Z, Chen Z, Cui Y, et al. GmPIN-dependent polar auxin transport is involved
in soybean nodule development. Plant Cell. 2021;33(9):2981–3003. doi:10.1093/plcell/koab183
apa: Gao, Z., Chen, Z., Cui, Y., Ke, M., Xu, H., Xu, Q., … Chen, X. (2021). GmPIN-dependent
polar auxin transport is involved in soybean nodule development. Plant Cell.
American Society of Plant Biologists. https://doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koab183
chicago: Gao, Z, Z Chen, Y Cui, M Ke, H Xu, Q Xu, J Chen, et al. “GmPIN-Dependent
Polar Auxin Transport Is Involved in Soybean Nodule Development.” Plant Cell.
American Society of Plant Biologists, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koab183.
ieee: Z. Gao et al., “GmPIN-dependent polar auxin transport is involved in
soybean nodule development,” Plant Cell, vol. 33, no. 9. American Society
of Plant Biologists, pp. 2981–3003, 2021.
ista: Gao Z, Chen Z, Cui Y, Ke M, Xu H, Xu Q, Chen J, Li Y, Huang L, Zhao H, Huang
D, Mai S, Xu T, Liu X, Li S, Guan Y, Yang W, Friml J, Petrášek J, Zhang J, Chen
X. 2021. GmPIN-dependent polar auxin transport is involved in soybean nodule development.
Plant Cell. 33(9), 2981–3003.
mla: Gao, Z., et al. “GmPIN-Dependent Polar Auxin Transport Is Involved in Soybean
Nodule Development.” Plant Cell, vol. 33, no. 9, American Society of Plant
Biologists, 2021, pp. 2981–3003, doi:10.1093/plcell/koab183.
short: Z. Gao, Z. Chen, Y. Cui, M. Ke, H. Xu, Q. Xu, J. Chen, Y. Li, L. Huang, H.
Zhao, D. Huang, S. Mai, T. Xu, X. Liu, S. Li, Y. Guan, W. Yang, J. Friml, J. Petrášek,
J. Zhang, X. Chen, Plant Cell 33 (2021) 2981–3003.
date_created: 2021-07-14T15:32:43Z
date_published: 2021-07-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-10T14:01:41Z
day: '07'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1093/plcell/koab183
external_id:
isi:
- '000702165300012'
pmid:
- '34240197'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 6715712ec306c321f0204c817b7f8ae7
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cziletti
date_created: 2021-07-19T12:13:34Z
date_updated: 2021-07-19T12:13:34Z
file_id: '9691'
file_name: 2021_PlantCell_Gao.pdf
file_size: 10566921
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-07-19T12:13:34Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 33'
isi: 1
issue: '9'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 2981–3003
pmid: 1
publication: Plant Cell
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1532-298x
issn:
- 1040-4651
publication_status: published
publisher: American Society of Plant Biologists
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: GmPIN-dependent polar auxin transport is involved in soybean nodule development
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
(CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 33
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9640'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Selection and random drift determine the probability that novel mutations
fixate in a population. Population structure is known to affect the dynamics of
the evolutionary process. Amplifiers of selection are population structures that
increase the fixation probability of beneficial mutants compared to well-mixed
populations. Over the past 15 years, extensive research has produced remarkable
structures called strong amplifiers which guarantee that every beneficial mutation
fixates with high probability. But strong amplification has come at the cost of
considerably delaying the fixation event, which can slow down the overall rate
of evolution. However, the precise relationship between fixation probability and
time has remained elusive. Here we characterize the slowdown effect of strong
amplification. First, we prove that all strong amplifiers must delay the fixation
event at least to some extent. Second, we construct strong amplifiers that delay
the fixation event only marginally as compared to the well-mixed populations.
Our results thus establish a tight relationship between fixation probability and
time: Strong amplification always comes at a cost of a slowdown, but more than
a marginal slowdown is not needed.'
acknowledgement: 'K.C. acknowledges support from ERC Start grant no. (279307: Graph
Games), ERC Consolidator grant no. (863818: ForM-SMart), Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
grant no. P23499-N23 and S11407-N23 (RiSE). M.A.N. acknowledges support from Office
of Naval Research grant N00014-16-1-2914 and from the John Templeton Foundation.'
article_number: '4009'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Josef
full_name: Tkadlec, Josef
id: 3F24CCC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Tkadlec
orcid: 0000-0002-1097-9684
- first_name: Andreas
full_name: Pavlogiannis, Andreas
id: 49704004-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Pavlogiannis
orcid: 0000-0002-8943-0722
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Martin A.
full_name: Nowak, Martin A.
last_name: Nowak
citation:
ama: Tkadlec J, Pavlogiannis A, Chatterjee K, Nowak MA. Fast and strong amplifiers
of natural selection. Nature Communications. 2021;12(1). doi:10.1038/s41467-021-24271-w
apa: Tkadlec, J., Pavlogiannis, A., Chatterjee, K., & Nowak, M. A. (2021). Fast
and strong amplifiers of natural selection. Nature Communications. Springer
Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24271-w
chicago: Tkadlec, Josef, Andreas Pavlogiannis, Krishnendu Chatterjee, and Martin
A. Nowak. “Fast and Strong Amplifiers of Natural Selection.” Nature Communications.
Springer Nature, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24271-w.
ieee: J. Tkadlec, A. Pavlogiannis, K. Chatterjee, and M. A. Nowak, “Fast and strong
amplifiers of natural selection,” Nature Communications, vol. 12, no. 1.
Springer Nature, 2021.
ista: Tkadlec J, Pavlogiannis A, Chatterjee K, Nowak MA. 2021. Fast and strong amplifiers
of natural selection. Nature Communications. 12(1), 4009.
mla: Tkadlec, Josef, et al. “Fast and Strong Amplifiers of Natural Selection.” Nature
Communications, vol. 12, no. 1, 4009, Springer Nature, 2021, doi:10.1038/s41467-021-24271-w.
short: J. Tkadlec, A. Pavlogiannis, K. Chatterjee, M.A. Nowak, Nature Communications
12 (2021).
date_created: 2021-07-11T22:01:15Z
date_published: 2021-06-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-10T14:05:09Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-24271-w
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000671752100003'
pmid:
- '34188036'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 5767418926a7f7fb76151de29473dae0
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cziletti
date_created: 2021-07-19T13:02:20Z
date_updated: 2021-07-19T13:02:20Z
file_id: '9692'
file_name: 2021_NatCoom_Tkadlec.pdf
file_size: 628992
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-07-19T13:02:20Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 12'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '279307'
name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
- _id: 0599E47C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '863818'
name: 'Formal Methods for Stochastic Models: Algorithms and Applications'
- _id: 2584A770-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P 23499-N23
name: Modern Graph Algorithmic Techniques in Formal Verification
- _id: 25832EC2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S 11407_N23
name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- '20411723'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Fast and strong amplifiers of natural selection
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 12
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9656'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Tropisms, growth responses to environmental stimuli such as light or gravity,
are spectacular examples of adaptive plant development. The plant hormone auxin
serves as a major coordinative signal. The PIN auxin exporters, through their
dynamic polar subcellular localizations, redirect auxin fluxes in response to
environmental stimuli and the resulting auxin gradients across organs underly
differential cell elongation and bending. In this review, we discuss recent advances
concerning regulations of PIN polarity during tropisms, focusing on PIN phosphorylation
and trafficking. We also cover how environmental cues regulate PIN actions during
tropisms, and a crucial role of auxin feedback on PIN polarity during bending
termination. Finally, the interactions between different tropisms are reviewed
to understand plant adaptive growth in the natural environment.
acknowledgement: We are grateful to Lukas Fiedler, Alexandra Mally (IST Austria) and
Dr. Bartel Vanholme (VIB, Ghent) for their critical comments on the manuscript.
We apologize to those researchers whose great work was not cited. This work is supported
by the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
and innovation Programme (ERC grant agreement number 742985), and the Austrian Science
Fund (FWF, grant number I 3630-B25) to JF. HH is supported by the China Scholarship
Council (CSC scholarship, 201506870018) and a starting grant from Jiangxi Agriculture
University (9232308314).
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Huibin
full_name: Han, Huibin
id: 31435098-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Han
- first_name: Maciek
full_name: Adamowski, Maciek
id: 45F536D2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Adamowski
orcid: 0000-0001-6463-5257
- first_name: Linlin
full_name: Qi, Linlin
id: 44B04502-A9ED-11E9-B6FC-583AE6697425
last_name: Qi
orcid: 0000-0001-5187-8401
- first_name: SS
full_name: Alotaibi, SS
last_name: Alotaibi
- first_name: Jiří
full_name: Friml, Jiří
id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Friml
orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
ama: Han H, Adamowski M, Qi L, Alotaibi S, Friml J. PIN-mediated polar auxin transport
regulations in plant tropic responses. New Phytologist. 2021;232(2):510-522.
doi:10.1111/nph.17617
apa: Han, H., Adamowski, M., Qi, L., Alotaibi, S., & Friml, J. (2021). PIN-mediated
polar auxin transport regulations in plant tropic responses. New Phytologist.
Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.17617
chicago: Han, Huibin, Maciek Adamowski, Linlin Qi, SS Alotaibi, and Jiří Friml.
“PIN-Mediated Polar Auxin Transport Regulations in Plant Tropic Responses.” New
Phytologist. Wiley, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.17617.
ieee: H. Han, M. Adamowski, L. Qi, S. Alotaibi, and J. Friml, “PIN-mediated polar
auxin transport regulations in plant tropic responses,” New Phytologist,
vol. 232, no. 2. Wiley, pp. 510–522, 2021.
ista: Han H, Adamowski M, Qi L, Alotaibi S, Friml J. 2021. PIN-mediated polar auxin
transport regulations in plant tropic responses. New Phytologist. 232(2), 510–522.
mla: Han, Huibin, et al. “PIN-Mediated Polar Auxin Transport Regulations in Plant
Tropic Responses.” New Phytologist, vol. 232, no. 2, Wiley, 2021, pp. 510–22,
doi:10.1111/nph.17617.
short: H. Han, M. Adamowski, L. Qi, S. Alotaibi, J. Friml, New Phytologist 232 (2021)
510–522.
date_created: 2021-07-14T15:29:14Z
date_published: 2021-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-10T14:02:41Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1111/nph.17617
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000680587100001'
pmid:
- '34254313'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 6422a6eb329b52d96279daaee0fcf189
content_type: application/pdf
creator: kschuh
date_created: 2021-10-07T13:42:47Z
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project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '742985'
name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 26538374-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I03630
name: Molecular mechanisms of endocytic cargo recognition in plants
publication: New Phytologist
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1469-8137
issn:
- 0028-646x
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: PIN-mediated polar auxin transport regulations in plant tropic responses
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image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
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type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
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year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9679'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The relative motion of three impenetrable particles on a ring, in our case
two identical fermions and one impurity, is isomorphic to a triangular quantum
billiard. Depending on the ratio κ of the impurity and fermion masses, the billiards
can be integrable or non-integrable (also referred to in the main text as chaotic).
To set the stage, we first investigate the energy level distributions of the billiards
as a function of 1/κ ∈ [0, 1] and find no evidence of integrable cases beyond
the limiting values 1/κ = 1 and 1/κ = 0. Then, we use machine learning tools to
analyze properties of probability distributions of individual quantum states.
We find that convolutional neural networks can correctly classify integrable and
non-integrable states. The decisive features of the wave functions are the normalization
and a large number of zero elements, corresponding to the existence of a nodal
line. The network achieves typical accuracies of 97%, suggesting that machine
learning tools can be used to analyze and classify the morphology of probability
densities obtained in theory or experiment.
acknowledgement: We thank Aidan Tracy for his input during the initial stages of this
project. We thank Nathan Harshman, Achim Richter, Wojciech Rzadkowski, and Dane
Hudson Smith for helpful discussions and comments on the manuscript. This work has
been supported by European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program
under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 754411 (AGV); by the German
Aeronautics and Space Administration (DLR) through Grant No. 50 WM 1957 (OVM); by
the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft through Project VO 2437/1-1 (Project No. 413495248)
(AGV and HWH); by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft through Collaborative Research
Center SFB 1245 (Project No. 279384907) and by the Bundesministerium für Bildung
und Forschung under Contract 05P18RDFN1 (HWH). HWH also thanks the ECT* for hospitality
during the workshop 'Universal physics in Many-Body Quantum Systems—From Atoms to
Quarks'. This infrastructure is part of a project that has received funding from
the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement
No. 824093. We acknowledge support by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and the
Open Access Publishing Fund of Technische Universität Darmstadt.
article_number: '065009'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: David
full_name: Huber, David
last_name: Huber
- first_name: Oleksandr V.
full_name: Marchukov, Oleksandr V.
last_name: Marchukov
- first_name: Hans Werner
full_name: Hammer, Hans Werner
last_name: Hammer
- first_name: Artem
full_name: Volosniev, Artem
id: 37D278BC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Volosniev
orcid: 0000-0003-0393-5525
citation:
ama: Huber D, Marchukov OV, Hammer HW, Volosniev A. Morphology of three-body quantum
states from machine learning. New Journal of Physics. 2021;23(6). doi:10.1088/1367-2630/ac0576
apa: Huber, D., Marchukov, O. V., Hammer, H. W., & Volosniev, A. (2021). Morphology
of three-body quantum states from machine learning. New Journal of Physics.
IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac0576
chicago: Huber, David, Oleksandr V. Marchukov, Hans Werner Hammer, and Artem Volosniev.
“Morphology of Three-Body Quantum States from Machine Learning.” New Journal
of Physics. IOP Publishing, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac0576.
ieee: D. Huber, O. V. Marchukov, H. W. Hammer, and A. Volosniev, “Morphology of
three-body quantum states from machine learning,” New Journal of Physics,
vol. 23, no. 6. IOP Publishing, 2021.
ista: Huber D, Marchukov OV, Hammer HW, Volosniev A. 2021. Morphology of three-body
quantum states from machine learning. New Journal of Physics. 23(6), 065009.
mla: Huber, David, et al. “Morphology of Three-Body Quantum States from Machine
Learning.” New Journal of Physics, vol. 23, no. 6, 065009, IOP Publishing,
2021, doi:10.1088/1367-2630/ac0576.
short: D. Huber, O.V. Marchukov, H.W. Hammer, A. Volosniev, New Journal of Physics
23 (2021).
date_created: 2021-07-18T22:01:22Z
date_published: 2021-06-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-10T13:58:09Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: MiLe
doi: 10.1088/1367-2630/ac0576
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2102.04961'
isi:
- '000664736300001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: e39164ce7ea228d287cf8924e1a0f9fe
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creator: cziletti
date_created: 2021-07-19T11:47:16Z
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file_name: 2021_NewJPhys_Huber.pdf
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file_date_updated: 2021-07-19T11:47:16Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 23'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
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month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '754411'
name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: New Journal of Physics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- '13672630'
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Morphology of three-body quantum states from machine learning
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 23
year: '2021'
...