---
_id: '388'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We use ultrafast optical spectroscopy to observe binding of charged single-particle
excitations (SE) in the magnetically frustrated Mott insulator Na2IrO3. Above
the antiferromagnetic ordering temperature (TN) the system response is due to
both Hubbard excitons (HE) and their constituent unpaired SE. The SE response
becomes strongly suppressed immediately below TN. We argue that this increase
in binding energy is due to a unique interplay between the frustrated Kitaev and
the weak Heisenberg-type ordering term in the Hamiltonian, mediating an effective
interaction between the spin-singlet SE. This interaction grows with distance
causing the SE to become trapped in the HE, similar to quark confinement inside
hadrons. This binding of charged particles, induced by magnetic ordering, is a
result of a confinement-deconfinement transition of spin excitations. This observation
provides evidence for spin liquid type behavior which is expected in Na2IrO3.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Zhanybek
full_name: Alpichshev, Zhanybek
id: 45E67A2A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Alpichshev
orcid: 0000-0002-7183-5203
- first_name: Fahad
full_name: Mahmood, Fahad
last_name: Mahmood
- first_name: Gang
full_name: Cao, Gang
last_name: Cao
- first_name: Nuh
full_name: Gedik, Nuh
last_name: Gedik
citation:
ama: Alpichshev Z, Mahmood F, Cao G, Gedik N. Confinement deconfinement transition
as an indication of spin liquid type behavior in Na2IrO3. Physical Review Letters.
2015;114(1). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.017203
apa: Alpichshev, Z., Mahmood, F., Cao, G., & Gedik, N. (2015). Confinement deconfinement
transition as an indication of spin liquid type behavior in Na2IrO3. Physical
Review Letters. American Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.017203
chicago: Alpichshev, Zhanybek, Fahad Mahmood, Gang Cao, and Nuh Gedik. “Confinement
Deconfinement Transition as an Indication of Spin Liquid Type Behavior in Na2IrO3.”
Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.017203.
ieee: Z. Alpichshev, F. Mahmood, G. Cao, and N. Gedik, “Confinement deconfinement
transition as an indication of spin liquid type behavior in Na2IrO3,” Physical
Review Letters, vol. 114, no. 1. American Physical Society, 2015.
ista: Alpichshev Z, Mahmood F, Cao G, Gedik N. 2015. Confinement deconfinement transition
as an indication of spin liquid type behavior in Na2IrO3. Physical Review Letters.
114(1).
mla: Alpichshev, Zhanybek, et al. “Confinement Deconfinement Transition as an Indication
of Spin Liquid Type Behavior in Na2IrO3.” Physical Review Letters, vol.
114, no. 1, American Physical Society, 2015, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.017203.
short: Z. Alpichshev, F. Mahmood, G. Cao, N. Gedik, Physical Review Letters 114
(2015).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:46:11Z
date_published: 2015-07-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:52:54Z
day: '07'
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.017203
extern: '1'
intvolume: ' 114'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/92979
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Physical Review Letters
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
publist_id: '7441'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Confinement deconfinement transition as an indication of spin liquid type behavior
in Na2IrO3
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 114
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1661'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The computation of the winning set for one-pair Streett objectives and for
k-pair Streett objectives in (standard) graphs as well as in game graphs are central
problems in computer-aided verification, with application to the verification
of closed systems with strong fairness conditions, the verification of open systems,
checking interface compatibility, well-formed ness of specifications, and the
synthesis of reactive systems. We give faster algorithms for the computation of
the winning set for (1) one-pair Streett objectives (aka parity-3 problem) in
game graphs and (2) for k-pair Streett objectives in graphs. For both problems
this represents the first improvement in asymptotic running time in 15 years.
acknowledgement: 'K. C. is supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P23499-N23
and S11407-N23 (RiSE), an ERC Start Grant (279307: Graph Games), and a Microsoft
Faculty Fellows Award. M. H. is supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P23499-N23
and the Vienna Science and Technology Fund (WWTF) grant ICT10-002. V. L. is supported
by the Vienna Science and Technology Fund (WWTF) grant ICT10-002. The research leading
to these results has received funding from the European Research Council under the
European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP/2007-2013) / ERC Grant Agreement
no. 340506.'
article_number: '7174888'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Monika H
full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
last_name: Henzinger
orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Veronika
full_name: Loitzenbauer, Veronika
last_name: Loitzenbauer
citation:
ama: 'Chatterjee K, Henzinger MH, Loitzenbauer V. Improved algorithms for one-pair
and k-pair Streett objectives. In: Proceedings - Symposium on Logic in Computer
Science. Vol 2015-July. IEEE; 2015. doi:10.1109/LICS.2015.34'
apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Henzinger, M. H., & Loitzenbauer, V. (2015). Improved
algorithms for one-pair and k-pair Streett objectives. In Proceedings - Symposium
on Logic in Computer Science (Vol. 2015–July). Kyoto, Japan: IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/LICS.2015.34'
chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Monika H Henzinger, and Veronika Loitzenbauer.
“Improved Algorithms for One-Pair and k-Pair Streett Objectives.” In Proceedings
- Symposium on Logic in Computer Science, Vol. 2015–July. IEEE, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/LICS.2015.34.
ieee: K. Chatterjee, M. H. Henzinger, and V. Loitzenbauer, “Improved algorithms
for one-pair and k-pair Streett objectives,” in Proceedings - Symposium on
Logic in Computer Science, Kyoto, Japan, 2015, vol. 2015–July.
ista: 'Chatterjee K, Henzinger MH, Loitzenbauer V. 2015. Improved algorithms for
one-pair and k-pair Streett objectives. Proceedings - Symposium on Logic in Computer
Science. LICS: Logic in Computer Science vol. 2015–July, 7174888.'
mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. “Improved Algorithms for One-Pair and k-Pair
Streett Objectives.” Proceedings - Symposium on Logic in Computer Science,
vol. 2015–July, 7174888, IEEE, 2015, doi:10.1109/LICS.2015.34.
short: K. Chatterjee, M.H. Henzinger, V. Loitzenbauer, in:, Proceedings - Symposium
on Logic in Computer Science, IEEE, 2015.
conference:
end_date: 2015-07-10
location: Kyoto, Japan
name: 'LICS: Logic in Computer Science'
start_date: 2015-07-06
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:19Z
date_published: 2015-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:20:05Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1109/LICS.2015.34
ec_funded: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://eprints.cs.univie.ac.at/4368/
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
project:
- _id: 2584A770-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P 23499-N23
name: Modern Graph Algorithmic Techniques in Formal Verification
- _id: 25832EC2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S 11407_N23
name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '279307'
name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
publication: Proceedings - Symposium on Logic in Computer Science
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
publist_id: '5489'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '464'
relation: later_version
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Improved algorithms for one-pair and k-pair Streett objectives
type: conference
user_id: 6785fbc1-c503-11eb-8a32-93094b40e1cf
volume: 2015-July
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '473'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We prove that nonlinear Gibbs measures can be obtained from the corresponding
many-body, grand-canonical, quantum Gibbs states, in a mean-field limit where
the temperature T diverges and the interaction strength behaves as 1/T. We proceed
by characterizing the interacting Gibbs state as minimizing a functional counting
the free-energy relatively to the non-interacting case. We then perform an infinite-dimensional
analogue of phase-space semiclassical analysis, using fine properties of the quantum
relative entropy, the link between quantum de Finetti measures and upper/lower
symbols in a coherent state basis, as well as Berezin-Lieb type inequalities.
Our results cover the measure built on the defocusing nonlinear Schrödinger functional
on a finite interval, as well as smoother interactions in dimensions d 2.
author:
- first_name: Mathieu
full_name: Lewin, Mathieu
last_name: Lewin
- first_name: Nam
full_name: Phan Thanh, Nam
id: 404092F4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Phan Thanh
- first_name: Nicolas
full_name: Rougerie, Nicolas
last_name: Rougerie
citation:
ama: Lewin M, Nam P, Rougerie N. Derivation of nonlinear gibbs measures from many-body
quantum mechanics. Journal de l’Ecole Polytechnique - Mathematiques. 2015;2:65-115.
doi:10.5802/jep.18
apa: Lewin, M., Nam, P., & Rougerie, N. (2015). Derivation of nonlinear gibbs
measures from many-body quantum mechanics. Journal de l’Ecole Polytechnique
- Mathematiques. Ecole Polytechnique. https://doi.org/10.5802/jep.18
chicago: Lewin, Mathieu, Phan Nam, and Nicolas Rougerie. “Derivation of Nonlinear
Gibbs Measures from Many-Body Quantum Mechanics.” Journal de l’Ecole Polytechnique
- Mathematiques. Ecole Polytechnique, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5802/jep.18.
ieee: M. Lewin, P. Nam, and N. Rougerie, “Derivation of nonlinear gibbs measures
from many-body quantum mechanics,” Journal de l’Ecole Polytechnique - Mathematiques,
vol. 2. Ecole Polytechnique, pp. 65–115, 2015.
ista: Lewin M, Nam P, Rougerie N. 2015. Derivation of nonlinear gibbs measures from
many-body quantum mechanics. Journal de l’Ecole Polytechnique - Mathematiques.
2, 65–115.
mla: Lewin, Mathieu, et al. “Derivation of Nonlinear Gibbs Measures from Many-Body
Quantum Mechanics.” Journal de l’Ecole Polytechnique - Mathematiques, vol.
2, Ecole Polytechnique, 2015, pp. 65–115, doi:10.5802/jep.18.
short: M. Lewin, P. Nam, N. Rougerie, Journal de l’Ecole Polytechnique - Mathematiques
2 (2015) 65–115.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:46:40Z
date_published: 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:00:52Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '539'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.5802/jep.18
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: a40eb4016717ddc9927154798a4c164a
content_type: application/pdf
creator: system
date_created: 2018-12-12T10:12:53Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:35Z
file_id: '4974'
file_name: IST-2018-951-v1+1_2015_Thanh-Nam_Derivation_of.pdf
file_size: 1084254
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:35Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 2'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 65 - 115
project:
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '291734'
name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
publication: Journal de l'Ecole Polytechnique - Mathematiques
publication_status: published
publisher: Ecole Polytechnique
publist_id: '7344'
pubrep_id: '951'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Derivation of nonlinear gibbs measures from many-body quantum mechanics
tmp:
image: /image/cc_by_nd.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-ND 4.0)
short: CC BY-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '477'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Dendritic cells are potent antigen-presenting cells endowed with the unique
ability to initiate adaptive immune responses upon inflammation. Inflammatory
processes are often associated with an increased production of serotonin, which
operates by activating specific receptors. However, the functional role of serotonin
receptors in regulation of dendritic cell functions is poorly understood. Here,
we demonstrate that expression of serotonin receptor 5-HT7 (5-HT7TR) as well as
its downstream effector Cdc42 is upregulated in dendritic cells upon maturation.
Although dendritic cell maturation was independent of 5-HT7TR, receptor stimulation
affected dendritic cell morphology through Cdc42-mediated signaling. In addition,
basal activity of 5-HT7TR was required for the proper expression of the chemokine
receptor CCR7, which is a key factor that controls dendritic cell migration. Consistent
with this, we observed that 5-HT7TR enhances chemotactic motility of dendritic
cells in vitro by modulating their directionality and migration velocity. Accordingly,
migration of dendritic cells in murine colon explants was abolished after pharmacological
receptor inhibition. Our results indicate that there is a crucial role for 5-HT7TR-Cdc42-mediated
signaling in the regulation of dendritic cell morphology and motility, suggesting
that 5-HT7TR could be a new target for treatment of a variety of inflammatory
and immune disorders.
author:
- first_name: Katrin
full_name: Holst, Katrin
last_name: Holst
- first_name: Daria
full_name: Guseva, Daria
last_name: Guseva
- first_name: Susann
full_name: Schindler, Susann
last_name: Schindler
- first_name: Michael K
full_name: Sixt, Michael K
id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sixt
orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: Armin
full_name: Braun, Armin
last_name: Braun
- first_name: Himpriya
full_name: Chopra, Himpriya
last_name: Chopra
- first_name: Oliver
full_name: Pabst, Oliver
last_name: Pabst
- first_name: Evgeni
full_name: Ponimaskin, Evgeni
last_name: Ponimaskin
citation:
ama: Holst K, Guseva D, Schindler S, et al. The serotonin receptor 5-HT7R regulates
the morphology and migratory properties of dendritic cells. Journal of Cell
Science. 2015;128(15):2866-2880. doi:10.1242/jcs.167999
apa: Holst, K., Guseva, D., Schindler, S., Sixt, M. K., Braun, A., Chopra, H., …
Ponimaskin, E. (2015). The serotonin receptor 5-HT7R regulates the morphology
and migratory properties of dendritic cells. Journal of Cell Science. Company
of Biologists. https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.167999
chicago: Holst, Katrin, Daria Guseva, Susann Schindler, Michael K Sixt, Armin Braun,
Himpriya Chopra, Oliver Pabst, and Evgeni Ponimaskin. “The Serotonin Receptor
5-HT7R Regulates the Morphology and Migratory Properties of Dendritic Cells.”
Journal of Cell Science. Company of Biologists, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.167999.
ieee: K. Holst et al., “The serotonin receptor 5-HT7R regulates the morphology
and migratory properties of dendritic cells,” Journal of Cell Science,
vol. 128, no. 15. Company of Biologists, pp. 2866–2880, 2015.
ista: Holst K, Guseva D, Schindler S, Sixt MK, Braun A, Chopra H, Pabst O, Ponimaskin
E. 2015. The serotonin receptor 5-HT7R regulates the morphology and migratory
properties of dendritic cells. Journal of Cell Science. 128(15), 2866–2880.
mla: Holst, Katrin, et al. “The Serotonin Receptor 5-HT7R Regulates the Morphology
and Migratory Properties of Dendritic Cells.” Journal of Cell Science,
vol. 128, no. 15, Company of Biologists, 2015, pp. 2866–80, doi:10.1242/jcs.167999.
short: K. Holst, D. Guseva, S. Schindler, M.K. Sixt, A. Braun, H. Chopra, O. Pabst,
E. Ponimaskin, Journal of Cell Science 128 (2015) 2866–2880.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:46:41Z
date_published: 2015-06-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:00:54Z
day: '15'
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1242/jcs.167999
intvolume: ' 128'
issue: '15'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa_version: None
page: 2866 - 2880
publication: Journal of Cell Science
publication_status: published
publisher: Company of Biologists
publist_id: '7343'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: The serotonin receptor 5-HT7R regulates the morphology and migratory properties
of dendritic cells
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 128
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '523'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We consider two-player games played on weighted directed graphs with mean-payoff
and total-payoff objectives, two classical quantitative objectives. While for
single-dimensional games the complexity and memory bounds for both objectives
coincide, we show that in contrast to multi-dimensional mean-payoff games that
are known to be coNP-complete, multi-dimensional total-payoff games are undecidable.
We introduce conservative approximations of these objectives, where the payoff
is considered over a local finite window sliding along a play, instead of the
whole play. For single dimension, we show that (i) if the window size is polynomial,
deciding the winner takes polynomial time, and (ii) the existence of a bounded
window can be decided in NP ∩ coNP, and is at least as hard as solving mean-payoff
games. For multiple dimensions, we show that (i) the problem with fixed window
size is EXPTIME-complete, and (ii) there is no primitive-recursive algorithm to
decide the existence of a bounded window.
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Laurent
full_name: Doyen, Laurent
last_name: Doyen
- first_name: Mickael
full_name: Randour, Mickael
last_name: Randour
- first_name: Jean
full_name: Raskin, Jean
last_name: Raskin
citation:
ama: Chatterjee K, Doyen L, Randour M, Raskin J. Looking at mean-payoff and total-payoff
through windows. Information and Computation. 2015;242(6):25-52. doi:10.1016/j.ic.2015.03.010
apa: Chatterjee, K., Doyen, L., Randour, M., & Raskin, J. (2015). Looking at
mean-payoff and total-payoff through windows. Information and Computation.
Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ic.2015.03.010
chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Laurent Doyen, Mickael Randour, and Jean Raskin.
“Looking at Mean-Payoff and Total-Payoff through Windows.” Information and
Computation. Elsevier, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ic.2015.03.010.
ieee: K. Chatterjee, L. Doyen, M. Randour, and J. Raskin, “Looking at mean-payoff
and total-payoff through windows,” Information and Computation, vol. 242,
no. 6. Elsevier, pp. 25–52, 2015.
ista: Chatterjee K, Doyen L, Randour M, Raskin J. 2015. Looking at mean-payoff and
total-payoff through windows. Information and Computation. 242(6), 25–52.
mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. “Looking at Mean-Payoff and Total-Payoff through
Windows.” Information and Computation, vol. 242, no. 6, Elsevier, 2015,
pp. 25–52, doi:10.1016/j.ic.2015.03.010.
short: K. Chatterjee, L. Doyen, M. Randour, J. Raskin, Information and Computation
242 (2015) 25–52.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:46:57Z
date_published: 2015-03-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T10:36:02Z
day: '24'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1016/j.ic.2015.03.010
ec_funded: 1
intvolume: ' 242'
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1302.4248
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 25 - 52
project:
- _id: 2584A770-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P 23499-N23
name: Modern Graph Algorithmic Techniques in Formal Verification
- _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S11407
name: Game Theory
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '279307'
name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
- _id: 2587B514-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
name: Microsoft Research Faculty Fellowship
publication: Information and Computation
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
publist_id: '7296'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '2279'
relation: earlier_version
status: public
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Looking at mean-payoff and total-payoff through windows
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 242
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '532'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Ethylene is a gaseous phytohormone that plays vital roles in plant growth
and development. Previous studies uncovered EIN2 as an essential signal transducer
linking ethylene perception on ER to transcriptional regulation in the nucleus
through a “cleave and shuttle” model. In this study, we report another mechanism
of EIN2-mediated ethylene signaling, whereby EIN2 imposes the translational repression
of EBF1 and EBF2 mRNA. We find that the EBF1/2 3′ UTRs mediate EIN2-directed translational
repression and identify multiple poly-uridylates (PolyU) motifs as functional
cis elements of 3′ UTRs. Furthermore, we demonstrate that ethylene induces EIN2
to associate with 3′ UTRs and target EBF1/2 mRNA to cytoplasmic processing-body
(P-body) through interacting with multiple P-body factors, including EIN5 and
PABs. Our study illustrates translational regulation as a key step in ethylene
signaling and presents mRNA 3′ UTR functioning as a “signal transducer” to sense
and relay cellular signaling in plants.
author:
- first_name: Wenyang
full_name: Li, Wenyang
last_name: Li
- first_name: Mengdi
full_name: Ma, Mengdi
last_name: Ma
- first_name: Ying
full_name: Feng, Ying
last_name: Feng
- first_name: Hongjiang
full_name: Li, Hongjiang
id: 33CA54A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Li
orcid: 0000-0001-5039-9660
- first_name: Yichuan
full_name: Wang, Yichuan
last_name: Wang
- first_name: Yutong
full_name: Ma, Yutong
last_name: Ma
- first_name: Mingzhe
full_name: Li, Mingzhe
last_name: Li
- first_name: Fengying
full_name: An, Fengying
last_name: An
- first_name: Hongwei
full_name: Guo, Hongwei
last_name: Guo
citation:
ama: Li W, Ma M, Feng Y, et al. EIN2-directed translational regulation of ethylene
signaling in arabidopsis. Cell. 2015;163(3):670-683. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.09.037
apa: Li, W., Ma, M., Feng, Y., Li, H., Wang, Y., Ma, Y., … Guo, H. (2015). EIN2-directed
translational regulation of ethylene signaling in arabidopsis. Cell. Cell
Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.09.037
chicago: Li, Wenyang, Mengdi Ma, Ying Feng, Hongjiang Li, Yichuan Wang, Yutong Ma,
Mingzhe Li, Fengying An, and Hongwei Guo. “EIN2-Directed Translational Regulation
of Ethylene Signaling in Arabidopsis.” Cell. Cell Press, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.09.037.
ieee: W. Li et al., “EIN2-directed translational regulation of ethylene signaling
in arabidopsis,” Cell, vol. 163, no. 3. Cell Press, pp. 670–683, 2015.
ista: Li W, Ma M, Feng Y, Li H, Wang Y, Ma Y, Li M, An F, Guo H. 2015. EIN2-directed
translational regulation of ethylene signaling in arabidopsis. Cell. 163(3), 670–683.
mla: Li, Wenyang, et al. “EIN2-Directed Translational Regulation of Ethylene Signaling
in Arabidopsis.” Cell, vol. 163, no. 3, Cell Press, 2015, pp. 670–83, doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.09.037.
short: W. Li, M. Ma, Y. Feng, H. Li, Y. Wang, Y. Ma, M. Li, F. An, H. Guo, Cell
163 (2015) 670–683.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:00Z
date_published: 2015-10-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:01:27Z
day: '22'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2015.09.037
intvolume: ' 163'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa_version: None
page: 670 - 683
publication: Cell
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
publist_id: '7285'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: EIN2-directed translational regulation of ethylene signaling in arabidopsis
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 163
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '524'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'We consider concurrent games played by two players on a finite-state graph,
where in every round the players simultaneously choose a move, and the current
state along with the joint moves determine the successor state. We study the most
fundamental objective for concurrent games, namely, mean-payoff or limit-average
objective, where a reward is associated to each transition, and the goal of player
1 is to maximize the long-run average of the rewards, and the objective of player
2 is strictly the opposite (i.e., the games are zero-sum). The path constraint
for player 1 could be qualitative, i.e., the mean-payoff is the maximal reward,
or arbitrarily close to it; or quantitative, i.e., a given threshold between the
minimal and maximal reward. We consider the computation of the almost-sure (resp.
positive) winning sets, where player 1 can ensure that the path constraint is
satisfied with probability 1 (resp. positive probability). Almost-sure winning
with qualitative constraint exactly corresponds to the question of whether there
exists a strategy to ensure that the payoff is the maximal reward of the game.
Our main results for qualitative path constraints are as follows: (1) we establish
qualitative determinacy results that show that for every state either player 1
has a strategy to ensure almost-sure (resp. positive) winning against all player-2
strategies, or player 2 has a spoiling strategy to falsify almost-sure (resp.
positive) winning against all player-1 strategies; (2) we present optimal strategy
complexity results that precisely characterize the classes of strategies required
for almost-sure and positive winning for both players; and (3) we present quadratic
time algorithms to compute the almost-sure and the positive winning sets, matching
the best known bound of the algorithms for much simpler problems (such as reachability
objectives). For quantitative constraints we show that a polynomial time solution
for the almost-sure or the positive winning set would imply a solution to a long-standing
open problem (of solving the value problem of turn-based deterministic mean-payoff
games) that is not known to be solvable in polynomial time.'
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Rasmus
full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
citation:
ama: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R. Qualitative analysis of concurrent mean payoff
games. Information and Computation. 2015;242(6):2-24. doi:10.1016/j.ic.2015.03.009
apa: Chatterjee, K., & Ibsen-Jensen, R. (2015). Qualitative analysis of concurrent
mean payoff games. Information and Computation. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ic.2015.03.009
chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen. “Qualitative Analysis
of Concurrent Mean Payoff Games.” Information and Computation. Elsevier,
2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ic.2015.03.009.
ieee: K. Chatterjee and R. Ibsen-Jensen, “Qualitative analysis of concurrent mean
payoff games,” Information and Computation, vol. 242, no. 6. Elsevier,
pp. 2–24, 2015.
ista: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R. 2015. Qualitative analysis of concurrent mean
payoff games. Information and Computation. 242(6), 2–24.
mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen. “Qualitative Analysis of Concurrent
Mean Payoff Games.” Information and Computation, vol. 242, no. 6, Elsevier,
2015, pp. 2–24, doi:10.1016/j.ic.2015.03.009.
short: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, Information and Computation 242 (2015) 2–24.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:46:57Z
date_published: 2015-10-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:24:45Z
day: '11'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1016/j.ic.2015.03.009
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1409.5306'
intvolume: ' 242'
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.5306
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 2 - 24
publication: Information and Computation
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
publist_id: '7295'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '5403'
relation: earlier_version
status: public
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Qualitative analysis of concurrent mean payoff games
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 242
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1481'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Simple board games, like Tic-Tac-Toe and CONNECT-4, play an important role
not only in the development of mathematical and logical skills, but also in the
emotional and social development. In this paper, we address the problem of generating
targeted starting positions for such games. This can facilitate new approaches
for bringing novice players to mastery, and also leads to discovery of interesting
game variants. We present an approach that generates starting states of varying
hardness levels for player 1 in a two-player board game, given rules of the board
game, the desired number of steps required for player 1 to win, and the expertise
levels of the two players. Our approach leverages symbolic methods and iterative
simulation to efficiently search the extremely large state space. We present experimental
results that include discovery of states of varying hardness levels for several
simple grid-based board games. The presence of such states for standard game variants
like 4×4 Tic-Tac-Toe opens up new games to be played that have never been played
as the default start state is heavily biased. '
acknowledgement: "A Technical Report of this paper is available at: \r\nhttps://repository.ist.ac.at/id/eprint/146.\r\n"
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Umair
full_name: Ahmed, Umair
last_name: Ahmed
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Sumit
full_name: Gulwani, Sumit
last_name: Gulwani
citation:
ama: 'Ahmed U, Chatterjee K, Gulwani S. Automatic generation of alternative starting
positions for simple traditional board games. In: Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth
AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Vol 2. AAAI Press; 2015:745-752.'
apa: 'Ahmed, U., Chatterjee, K., & Gulwani, S. (2015). Automatic generation
of alternative starting positions for simple traditional board games. In Proceedings
of the Twenty-Ninth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (Vol. 2, pp.
745–752). Austin, TX, USA: AAAI Press.'
chicago: Ahmed, Umair, Krishnendu Chatterjee, and Sumit Gulwani. “Automatic Generation
of Alternative Starting Positions for Simple Traditional Board Games.” In Proceedings
of the Twenty-Ninth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2:745–52.
AAAI Press, 2015.
ieee: U. Ahmed, K. Chatterjee, and S. Gulwani, “Automatic generation of alternative
starting positions for simple traditional board games,” in Proceedings of the
Twenty-Ninth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Austin, TX, USA,
2015, vol. 2, pp. 745–752.
ista: 'Ahmed U, Chatterjee K, Gulwani S. 2015. Automatic generation of alternative
starting positions for simple traditional board games. Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth
AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence
vol. 2, 745–752.'
mla: Ahmed, Umair, et al. “Automatic Generation of Alternative Starting Positions
for Simple Traditional Board Games.” Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth AAAI Conference
on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 2, AAAI Press, 2015, pp. 745–52.
short: U. Ahmed, K. Chatterjee, S. Gulwani, in:, Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth
AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI Press, 2015, pp. 745–752.
conference:
end_date: 2015-01-30
location: Austin, TX, USA
name: 'AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence'
start_date: 2015-01-25
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:52:16Z
date_published: 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:25:07Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrCh
ec_funded: 1
intvolume: ' 2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI15/paper/download/9523/9300
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: None
page: 745 - 752
project:
- _id: 2584A770-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P 23499-N23
name: Modern Graph Algorithmic Techniques in Formal Verification
- _id: 25832EC2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S 11407_N23
name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '279307'
name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
- _id: 2587B514-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
name: Microsoft Research Faculty Fellowship
publication: Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
publication_status: published
publisher: AAAI Press
publist_id: '5713'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '5410'
relation: earlier_version
status: public
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Automatic generation of alternative starting positions for simple traditional
board games
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1732'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We consider partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs), that
are a standard framework for robotics applications to model uncertainties present
in the real world, with temporal logic specifications. All temporal logic specifications
in linear-time temporal logic (LTL) can be expressed as parity objectives. We
study the qualitative analysis problem for POMDPs with parity objectives that
asks whether there is a controller (policy) to ensure that the objective holds
with probability 1 (almost-surely). While the qualitative analysis of POMDPs with
parity objectives is undecidable, recent results show that when restricted to
finite-memory policies the problem is EXPTIME-complete. While the problem is intractable
in theory, we present a practical approach to solve the qualitative analysis problem.
We designed several heuristics to deal with the exponential complexity, and have
used our implementation on a number of well-known POMDP examples for robotics
applications. Our results provide the first practical approach to solve the qualitative
analysis of robot motion planning with LTL properties in the presence of uncertainty.
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Chmelik, Martin
id: 3624234E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chmelik
- first_name: Raghav
full_name: Gupta, Raghav
last_name: Gupta
- first_name: Ayush
full_name: Kanodia, Ayush
last_name: Kanodia
citation:
ama: 'Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Gupta R, Kanodia A. Qualitative analysis of POMDPs
with temporal logic specifications for robotics applications. In: IEEE; 2015:325-330.
doi:10.1109/ICRA.2015.7139019'
apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Chmelik, M., Gupta, R., & Kanodia, A. (2015). Qualitative
analysis of POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics applications
(pp. 325–330). Presented at the ICRA: International Conference on Robotics and
Automation, Seattle, WA, United States: IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2015.7139019'
chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Martin Chmelik, Raghav Gupta, and Ayush Kanodia.
“Qualitative Analysis of POMDPs with Temporal Logic Specifications for Robotics
Applications,” 325–30. IEEE, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2015.7139019.
ieee: 'K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, R. Gupta, and A. Kanodia, “Qualitative analysis
of POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics applications,” presented
at the ICRA: International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Seattle, WA,
United States, 2015, pp. 325–330.'
ista: 'Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Gupta R, Kanodia A. 2015. Qualitative analysis of
POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics applications. ICRA: International
Conference on Robotics and Automation, 325–330.'
mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. Qualitative Analysis of POMDPs with Temporal
Logic Specifications for Robotics Applications. IEEE, 2015, pp. 325–30, doi:10.1109/ICRA.2015.7139019.
short: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, R. Gupta, A. Kanodia, in:, IEEE, 2015, pp. 325–330.
conference:
end_date: 2015-05-30
location: Seattle, WA, United States
name: 'ICRA: International Conference on Robotics and Automation'
start_date: 2015-05-26
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:43Z
date_published: 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:25:52Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1109/ICRA.2015.7139019
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1409.3360'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1409.3360
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 325 - 330
project:
- _id: 2584A770-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P 23499-N23
name: Modern Graph Algorithmic Techniques in Formal Verification
- _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S11407
name: Game Theory
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '279307'
name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
publist_id: '5394'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '5424'
relation: earlier_version
status: public
- id: '5426'
relation: earlier_version
status: public
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Qualitative analysis of POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics
applications
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '5431'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "We consider finite-state concurrent stochastic games, played by k>=2 players
for an infinite number of rounds, where in every round, each player simultaneously
and independently of the other players chooses an action, whereafter the successor
state is determined by a probability distribution given by the current state and
the chosen actions. We consider reachability objectives that given a target set
of states require that some state in the target set is visited, and the dual safety
objectives that given a target set require that only states in the target set
are visited. We are interested in the complexity of stationary strategies measured
by their patience, which is defined as the inverse of the smallest non-zero probability
employed.\r\n\r\n Our main results are as follows: We show that in two-player
zero-sum concurrent stochastic games (with reachability objective for one player
and the complementary safety objective for the other player): (i) the optimal
bound on the patience of optimal and epsilon-optimal strategies, for both players
is doubly exponential; and (ii) even in games with a single non-absorbing state
exponential (in the number of actions) patience is necessary. In general we study
the class of non-zero-sum games admitting epsilon-Nash equilibria. We show that
if there is at least one player with reachability objective, then doubly-exponential
patience is needed in general for epsilon-Nash equilibrium strategies, whereas
in contrast if all players have safety objectives, then the optimal bound on patience
for epsilon-Nash equilibrium strategies is only exponential."
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Rasmus
full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
- first_name: Kristoffer
full_name: Hansen, Kristoffer
last_name: Hansen
citation:
ama: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Hansen K. The Patience of Concurrent Stochastic
Games with Safety and Reachability Objectives. IST Austria; 2015. doi:10.15479/AT:IST-2015-322-v1-1
apa: Chatterjee, K., Ibsen-Jensen, R., & Hansen, K. (2015). The patience
of concurrent stochastic games with safety and reachability objectives. IST
Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-322-v1-1
chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen, and Kristoffer Hansen. The
Patience of Concurrent Stochastic Games with Safety and Reachability Objectives.
IST Austria, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-322-v1-1.
ieee: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, and K. Hansen, The patience of concurrent
stochastic games with safety and reachability objectives. IST Austria, 2015.
ista: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Hansen K. 2015. The patience of concurrent stochastic
games with safety and reachability objectives, IST Austria, 25p.
mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. The Patience of Concurrent Stochastic Games
with Safety and Reachability Objectives. IST Austria, 2015, doi:10.15479/AT:IST-2015-322-v1-1.
short: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, K. Hansen, The Patience of Concurrent Stochastic
Games with Safety and Reachability Objectives, IST Austria, 2015.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:17Z
date_published: 2015-02-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:02:13Z
day: '19'
ddc:
- '005'
- '519'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2015-322-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: bfb858262c30445b8e472c40069178a2
content_type: application/pdf
creator: system
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:31Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:53Z
file_id: '5491'
file_name: IST-2015-322-v1+1_safetygames.pdf
file_size: 661015
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:53Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '25'
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '322'
status: public
title: The patience of concurrent stochastic games with safety and reachability objectives
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '5434'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: DEC-POMDPs extend POMDPs to a multi-agent setting, where several agents operate
in an uncertain environment independently to achieve a joint objective. DEC-POMDPs
have been studied with finite-horizon and infinite-horizon discounted-sum objectives,
and there exist solvers both for exact and approximate solutions. In this work
we consider Goal-DEC-POMDPs, where given a set of target states, the objective
is to ensure that the target set is reached with minimal cost. We consider the
indefinite-horizon (infinite-horizon with either discounted-sum, or undiscounted-sum,
where absorbing goal states have zero-cost) problem. We present a new method to
solve the problem that extends methods for finite-horizon DEC- POMDPs and the
RTDP-Bel approach for POMDPs. We present experimental results on several examples,
and show our approach presents promising results.
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: '1'
full_name: Anonymous, 1
last_name: Anonymous
- first_name: '2'
full_name: Anonymous, 2
last_name: Anonymous
citation:
ama: Anonymous 1, Anonymous 2. Optimal Cost Indefinite-Horizon Reachability in
Goal DEC-POMDPs. IST Austria; 2015.
apa: Anonymous, 1, & Anonymous, 2. (2015). Optimal cost indefinite-horizon
reachability in goal DEC-POMDPs. IST Austria.
chicago: Anonymous, 1, and 2 Anonymous. Optimal Cost Indefinite-Horizon Reachability
in Goal DEC-POMDPs. IST Austria, 2015.
ieee: 1 Anonymous and 2 Anonymous, Optimal cost indefinite-horizon reachability
in goal DEC-POMDPs. IST Austria, 2015.
ista: Anonymous 1, Anonymous 2. 2015. Optimal cost indefinite-horizon reachability
in goal DEC-POMDPs, IST Austria, 16p.
mla: Anonymous, 1, and 2 Anonymous. Optimal Cost Indefinite-Horizon Reachability
in Goal DEC-POMDPs. IST Austria, 2015.
short: 1 Anonymous, 2 Anonymous, Optimal Cost Indefinite-Horizon Reachability in
Goal DEC-POMDPs, IST Austria, 2015.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:18Z
date_published: 2015-02-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T23:04:59Z
day: '19'
ddc:
- '000'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 8542fd0b10aed7811cd41077b8ccb632
content_type: application/pdf
creator: system
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:14Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:53Z
file_id: '5475'
file_name: IST-2015-326-v1+1_main.pdf
file_size: 378162
relation: main_file
- access_level: closed
checksum: 84c31c537bdaf7a91909f18d25d640ab
content_type: text/plain
creator: dernst
date_created: 2019-04-16T13:00:33Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:53Z
file_id: '6317'
file_name: IST-2015-326-v1+2_authors.txt
file_size: 64
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:53Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '16'
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '326'
status: public
title: Optimal cost indefinite-horizon reachability in goal DEC-POMDPs
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1657'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'We consider Markov decision processes (MDPs) with multiple limit-average
(or mean-payoff) objectives. There exist two different views: (i) ~the expectation
semantics, where the goal is to optimize the expected mean-payoff objective, and
(ii) ~the satisfaction semantics, where the goal is to maximize the probability
of runs such that the mean-payoff value stays above a given vector. We consider
optimization with respect to both objectives at once, thus unifying the existing
semantics. Precisely, the goal is to optimize the expectation while ensuring the
satisfaction constraint. Our problem captures the notion of optimization with
respect to strategies that are risk-averse (i.e., Ensure certain probabilistic
guarantee). Our main results are as follows: First, we present algorithms for
the decision problems, which are always polynomial in the size of the MDP. We
also show that an approximation of the Pareto curve can be computed in time polynomial
in the size of the MDP, and the approximation factor, but exponential in the number
of dimensions. Second, we present a complete characterization of the strategy
complexity (in terms of memory bounds and randomization) required to solve our
problem. '
acknowledgement: "A Technical Report of this paper is available at: https://repository.ist.ac.at/327\r\n"
alternative_title:
- LICS
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Zuzana
full_name: Komárková, Zuzana
last_name: Komárková
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Kretinsky, Jan
id: 44CEF464-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kretinsky
orcid: 0000-0002-8122-2881
citation:
ama: Chatterjee K, Komárková Z, Kretinsky J. Unifying two views on multiple mean-payoff
objectives in Markov decision processes. 2015:244-256. doi:10.1109/LICS.2015.32
apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Komárková, Z., & Kretinsky, J. (2015). Unifying two views
on multiple mean-payoff objectives in Markov decision processes. Presented at
the LICS: Logic in Computer Science, Kyoto, Japan: IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/LICS.2015.32'
chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Zuzana Komárková, and Jan Kretinsky. “Unifying
Two Views on Multiple Mean-Payoff Objectives in Markov Decision Processes.” LICS.
IEEE, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/LICS.2015.32.
ieee: K. Chatterjee, Z. Komárková, and J. Kretinsky, “Unifying two views on multiple
mean-payoff objectives in Markov decision processes.” IEEE, pp. 244–256, 2015.
ista: Chatterjee K, Komárková Z, Kretinsky J. 2015. Unifying two views on multiple
mean-payoff objectives in Markov decision processes. , 244–256.
mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. Unifying Two Views on Multiple Mean-Payoff
Objectives in Markov Decision Processes. IEEE, 2015, pp. 244–56, doi:10.1109/LICS.2015.32.
short: K. Chatterjee, Z. Komárková, J. Kretinsky, (2015) 244–256.
conference:
end_date: 2015-07-10
location: Kyoto, Japan
name: 'LICS: Logic in Computer Science'
start_date: 2015-07-06
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:18Z
date_published: 2015-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:26:16Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrCh
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.1109/LICS.2015.32
ec_funded: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa_version: None
page: 244 - 256
project:
- _id: 2584A770-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P 23499-N23
name: Modern Graph Algorithmic Techniques in Formal Verification
- _id: 25832EC2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S 11407_N23
name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z211
name: The Wittgenstein Prize
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '279307'
name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
- _id: 25EE3708-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '267989'
name: Quantitative Reactive Modeling
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '291734'
name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
publist_id: '5493'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '466'
relation: later_version
status: public
- id: '5429'
relation: earlier_version
status: public
- id: '5435'
relation: earlier_version
status: public
scopus_import: 1
series_title: LICS
status: public
title: Unifying two views on multiple mean-payoff objectives in Markov decision processes
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1656'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Recently there has been a significant effort to handle quantitative properties
in formal verification and synthesis. While weighted automata over finite and
infinite words provide a natural and flexible framework to express quantitative
properties, perhaps surprisingly, some basic system properties such as average
response time cannot be expressed using weighted automata, nor in any other know
decidable formalism. In this work, we introduce nested weighted automata as a
natural extension of weighted automata which makes it possible to express important
quantitative properties such as average response time. In nested weighted automata,
a master automaton spins off and collects results from weighted slave automata,
each of which computes a quantity along a finite portion of an infinite word.
Nested weighted automata can be viewed as the quantitative analogue of monitor
automata, which are used in run-time verification. We establish an almost complete
decidability picture for the basic decision problems about nested weighted automata,
and illustrate their applicability in several domains. In particular, nested weighted
automata can be used to decide average response time properties.
acknowledgement: "This research was funded in part by the European Research Council
(ERC) under grant agreement 267989 (QUAREM), by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
projects S11402-N23 (RiSE), Z211-N23 (Wittgenstein Award), FWF Grant No P23499-
N23, FWF NFN Grant No S11407-N23 (RiSE), ERC Start grant (279307: Graph Games),
and Microsoft faculty fellows award.\r\nA Technical Report of the paper is available
at: \r\nhttps://repository.ist.ac.at/331/\r\n"
article_number: '7174926'
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Thomas A
full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Henzinger
orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Otop, Jan
id: 2FC5DA74-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Otop
citation:
ama: 'Chatterjee K, Henzinger TA, Otop J. Nested weighted automata. In: Proceedings
- Symposium on Logic in Computer Science. Vol 2015-July. IEEE; 2015. doi:10.1109/LICS.2015.72'
apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Henzinger, T. A., & Otop, J. (2015). Nested weighted automata.
In Proceedings - Symposium on Logic in Computer Science (Vol. 2015–July).
Kyoto, Japan: IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/LICS.2015.72'
chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Thomas A Henzinger, and Jan Otop. “Nested Weighted
Automata.” In Proceedings - Symposium on Logic in Computer Science, Vol.
2015–July. IEEE, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/LICS.2015.72.
ieee: K. Chatterjee, T. A. Henzinger, and J. Otop, “Nested weighted automata,” in
Proceedings - Symposium on Logic in Computer Science, Kyoto, Japan, 2015,
vol. 2015–July.
ista: 'Chatterjee K, Henzinger TA, Otop J. 2015. Nested weighted automata. Proceedings
- Symposium on Logic in Computer Science. LICS: Logic in Computer Science vol.
2015–July, 7174926.'
mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. “Nested Weighted Automata.” Proceedings -
Symposium on Logic in Computer Science, vol. 2015–July, 7174926, IEEE, 2015,
doi:10.1109/LICS.2015.72.
short: K. Chatterjee, T.A. Henzinger, J. Otop, in:, Proceedings - Symposium on Logic
in Computer Science, IEEE, 2015.
conference:
end_date: 2015-07-10
location: Kyoto, Japan
name: 'LICS: Logic in Computer Science'
start_date: 2015-07-06
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:17Z
date_published: 2015-07-31T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:26:19Z
day: '31'
department:
- _id: KrCh
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.1109/LICS.2015.72
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1606.03598'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa_version: None
project:
- _id: 25EE3708-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '267989'
name: Quantitative Reactive Modeling
- _id: 25832EC2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S 11407_N23
name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z211
name: The Wittgenstein Prize
- _id: 2584A770-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P 23499-N23
name: Modern Graph Algorithmic Techniques in Formal Verification
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '279307'
name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
- _id: 2587B514-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
name: Microsoft Research Faculty Fellowship
publication: Proceedings - Symposium on Logic in Computer Science
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
publist_id: '5494'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
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relation: earlier_version
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scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Nested weighted automata
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2015-July
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '5429'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "We consider Markov decision processes (MDPs) with multiple limit-average
(or mean-payoff) objectives. \r\nThere have been two different views: (i) the
expectation semantics, where the goal is to optimize the expected mean-payoff
objective, and (ii) the satisfaction semantics, where the goal is to maximize
the probability of runs such that the mean-payoff value stays above a given vector.
\ \r\nWe consider the problem where the goal is to optimize the expectation under
the constraint that the satisfaction semantics is ensured, and thus consider a
generalization that unifies the existing semantics.\r\nOur problem captures the
notion of optimization with respect to strategies that are risk-averse (i.e.,
ensures certain probabilistic guarantee).\r\nOur main results are algorithms for
the decision problem which are always polynomial in the size of the MDP. We also
show that an approximation of the Pareto-curve can be computed in time polynomial
in the size of the MDP, and the approximation factor, but exponential in the number
of dimensions.\r\nFinally, we present a complete characterization of the strategy
complexity (in terms of memory bounds and randomization) required to solve our
problem."
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Zuzana
full_name: Komarkova, Zuzana
last_name: Komarkova
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Kretinsky, Jan
id: 44CEF464-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kretinsky
orcid: 0000-0002-8122-2881
citation:
ama: Chatterjee K, Komarkova Z, Kretinsky J. Unifying Two Views on Multiple Mean-Payoff
Objectives in Markov Decision Processes. IST Austria; 2015. doi:10.15479/AT:IST-2015-318-v1-1
apa: Chatterjee, K., Komarkova, Z., & Kretinsky, J. (2015). Unifying two
views on multiple mean-payoff objectives in Markov decision processes. IST
Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-318-v1-1
chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Zuzana Komarkova, and Jan Kretinsky. Unifying
Two Views on Multiple Mean-Payoff Objectives in Markov Decision Processes.
IST Austria, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-318-v1-1.
ieee: K. Chatterjee, Z. Komarkova, and J. Kretinsky, Unifying two views on multiple
mean-payoff objectives in Markov decision processes. IST Austria, 2015.
ista: Chatterjee K, Komarkova Z, Kretinsky J. 2015. Unifying two views on multiple
mean-payoff objectives in Markov decision processes, IST Austria, 41p.
mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. Unifying Two Views on Multiple Mean-Payoff
Objectives in Markov Decision Processes. IST Austria, 2015, doi:10.15479/AT:IST-2015-318-v1-1.
short: K. Chatterjee, Z. Komarkova, J. Kretinsky, Unifying Two Views on Multiple
Mean-Payoff Objectives in Markov Decision Processes, IST Austria, 2015.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:17Z
date_published: 2015-01-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:26:16Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2015-318-v1-1
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checksum: e4869a584567c506349abda9c8ec7db3
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language:
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month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '41'
publication_identifier:
issn:
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publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '318'
related_material:
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relation: later_version
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relation: later_version
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relation: later_version
status: public
status: public
title: Unifying two views on multiple mean-payoff objectives in Markov decision processes
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '5435'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "We consider Markov decision processes (MDPs) with multiple limit-average
(or mean-payoff) objectives. \r\nThere have been two different views: (i) the
expectation semantics, where the goal is to optimize the expected mean-payoff
objective, and (ii) the satisfaction semantics, where the goal is to maximize
the probability of runs such that the mean-payoff value stays above a given vector.
\ \r\nWe consider the problem where the goal is to optimize the expectation under
the constraint that the satisfaction semantics is ensured, and thus consider a
generalization that unifies the existing semantics. Our problem captures the notion
of optimization with respect to strategies that are risk-averse (i.e., ensures
certain probabilistic guarantee).\r\nOur main results are algorithms for the decision
problem which are always polynomial in the size of the MDP.\r\nWe also show that
an approximation of the Pareto-curve can be computed in time polynomial in the
size of the MDP, and the approximation factor, but exponential in the number of
dimensions. Finally, we present a complete characterization of the strategy complexity
(in terms of memory bounds and randomization) required to solve our problem."
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Zuzana
full_name: Komarkova, Zuzana
last_name: Komarkova
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Kretinsky, Jan
id: 44CEF464-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kretinsky
orcid: 0000-0002-8122-2881
citation:
ama: Chatterjee K, Komarkova Z, Kretinsky J. Unifying Two Views on Multiple Mean-Payoff
Objectives in Markov Decision Processes. IST Austria; 2015. doi:10.15479/AT:IST-2015-318-v2-1
apa: Chatterjee, K., Komarkova, Z., & Kretinsky, J. (2015). Unifying two
views on multiple mean-payoff objectives in Markov decision processes. IST
Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-318-v2-1
chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Zuzana Komarkova, and Jan Kretinsky. Unifying
Two Views on Multiple Mean-Payoff Objectives in Markov Decision Processes.
IST Austria, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-318-v2-1.
ieee: K. Chatterjee, Z. Komarkova, and J. Kretinsky, Unifying two views on multiple
mean-payoff objectives in Markov decision processes. IST Austria, 2015.
ista: Chatterjee K, Komarkova Z, Kretinsky J. 2015. Unifying two views on multiple
mean-payoff objectives in Markov decision processes, IST Austria, 51p.
mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. Unifying Two Views on Multiple Mean-Payoff
Objectives in Markov Decision Processes. IST Austria, 2015, doi:10.15479/AT:IST-2015-318-v2-1.
short: K. Chatterjee, Z. Komarkova, J. Kretinsky, Unifying Two Views on Multiple
Mean-Payoff Objectives in Markov Decision Processes, IST Austria, 2015.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:19Z
date_published: 2015-02-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:26:00Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2015-318-v2-1
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publication_identifier:
issn:
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publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '327'
related_material:
record:
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relation: later_version
status: public
- id: '466'
relation: later_version
status: public
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relation: earlier_version
status: public
status: public
title: Unifying two views on multiple mean-payoff objectives in Markov decision processes
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '5436'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Recently there has been a significant effort to handle quantitative properties
in formal verification and synthesis. While weighted automata over finite and
infinite words provide a natural and flexible framework to express quantitative
properties, perhaps surprisingly, some basic system properties such as average
response time cannot be expressed using weighted automata, nor in any other know
decidable formalism. In this work, we introduce nested weighted automata as a
natural extension of weighted automata which makes it possible to express important
quantitative properties such as average response time.\r\nIn nested weighted automata,
a master automaton spins off and collects results from weighted slave automata,
each of which computes a quantity along a finite portion of an infinite word.
Nested weighted automata can be viewed as the quantitative analogue of monitor
automata, which are used in run-time verification. We establish an almost complete
decidability picture for the basic decision problems about nested weighted automata,
and illustrate their applicability in several domains. In particular, nested weighted
automata can be used to decide average response time properties."
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Thomas A
full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Henzinger
orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Otop, Jan
id: 2FC5DA74-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Otop
citation:
ama: Chatterjee K, Henzinger TA, Otop J. Nested Weighted Automata. IST Austria;
2015. doi:10.15479/AT:IST-2015-170-v2-2
apa: Chatterjee, K., Henzinger, T. A., & Otop, J. (2015). Nested weighted
automata. IST Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-170-v2-2
chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Thomas A Henzinger, and Jan Otop. Nested Weighted
Automata. IST Austria, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-170-v2-2.
ieee: K. Chatterjee, T. A. Henzinger, and J. Otop, Nested weighted automata.
IST Austria, 2015.
ista: Chatterjee K, Henzinger TA, Otop J. 2015. Nested weighted automata, IST Austria,
29p.
mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. Nested Weighted Automata. IST Austria,
2015, doi:10.15479/AT:IST-2015-170-v2-2.
short: K. Chatterjee, T.A. Henzinger, J. Otop, Nested Weighted Automata, IST Austria,
2015.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:19Z
date_published: 2015-04-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:25:21Z
day: '24'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2015-170-v2-2
file:
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checksum: 3c402f47d3669c28d04d1af405a08e3f
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page: '29'
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '331'
related_material:
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relation: later_version
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status: public
title: Nested weighted automata
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1659'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'The target discounted-sum problem is the following: Given a rational discount
factor 0 < λ < 1 and three rational values a, b, and t, does there exist
a finite or an infinite sequence w ε(a, b)∗ or w ε(a, b)w, such that Σ|w| i=0
w(i)λi equals t? The problem turns out to relate to many fields of mathematics
and computer science, and its decidability question is surprisingly hard to solve.
We solve the finite version of the problem, and show the hardness of the infinite
version, linking it to various areas and open problems in mathematics and computer
science: β-expansions, discounted-sum automata, piecewise affine maps, and generalizations
of the Cantor set. We provide some partial results to the infinite version, among
which are solutions to its restriction to eventually-periodic sequences and to
the cases that λ λ 1/2 or λ = 1/n, for every n ε N. We use our results for solving
some open problems on discounted-sum automata, among which are the exact-value
problem for nondeterministic automata over finite words and the universality and
inclusion problems for functional automata.'
acknowledgement: 'A technical report of the article is available at: https://research-explorer.app.ist.ac.at/record/5439'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Udi
full_name: Boker, Udi
id: 31E297B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Boker
- first_name: Thomas A
full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Henzinger
orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Otop, Jan
id: 2FC5DA74-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Otop
citation:
ama: 'Boker U, Henzinger TA, Otop J. The target discounted-sum problem. In: LICS.
Logic in Computer Science. IEEE; 2015:750-761. doi:10.1109/LICS.2015.74'
apa: 'Boker, U., Henzinger, T. A., & Otop, J. (2015). The target discounted-sum
problem. In LICS (pp. 750–761). Kyoto, Japan: IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/LICS.2015.74'
chicago: Boker, Udi, Thomas A Henzinger, and Jan Otop. “The Target Discounted-Sum
Problem.” In LICS, 750–61. Logic in Computer Science. IEEE, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/LICS.2015.74.
ieee: U. Boker, T. A. Henzinger, and J. Otop, “The target discounted-sum problem,”
in LICS, Kyoto, Japan, 2015, pp. 750–761.
ista: 'Boker U, Henzinger TA, Otop J. 2015. The target discounted-sum problem. LICS.
LICS: Logic in Computer ScienceLogic in Computer Science, 750–761.'
mla: Boker, Udi, et al. “The Target Discounted-Sum Problem.” LICS, IEEE,
2015, pp. 750–61, doi:10.1109/LICS.2015.74.
short: U. Boker, T.A. Henzinger, J. Otop, in:, LICS, IEEE, 2015, pp. 750–761.
conference:
end_date: 2015-07-10
location: Kyoto, Japan
name: 'LICS: Logic in Computer Science'
start_date: 2015-007-06
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:19Z
date_published: 2015-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:26:27Z
day: '01'
ddc:
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department:
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month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 750 - 761
project:
- _id: 25EE3708-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '267989'
name: Quantitative Reactive Modeling
- _id: 25832EC2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S 11407_N23
name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z211
name: The Wittgenstein Prize
publication: LICS
publication_identifier:
eisbn:
- '978-1-4799-8875-4 '
issn:
- '1043-6871 '
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
publist_id: '5491'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
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relation: earlier_version
status: public
scopus_import: 1
series_title: Logic in Computer Science
status: public
title: The target discounted-sum problem
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1610'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The edit distance between two words w1, w2 is the minimal number of word operations
(letter insertions, deletions, and substitutions) necessary to transform w1 to
w2. The edit distance generalizes to languages L1,L2, where the edit distance
is the minimal number k such that for every word from L1 there exists a word in
L2 with edit distance at most k. We study the edit distance computation problem
between pushdown automata and their subclasses. The problem of computing edit
distance to pushdown automata is undecidable, and in practice, the interesting
question is to compute the edit distance from a pushdown automaton (the implementation,
a standard model for programs with recursion) to a regular language (the specification).
In this work, we present a complete picture of decidability and complexity for
deciding whether, for a given threshold k, the edit distance from a pushdown automaton
to a finite automaton is at most k.
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Thomas A
full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Henzinger
orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Rasmus
full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Otop, Jan
id: 2FC5DA74-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Otop
citation:
ama: 'Chatterjee K, Henzinger TA, Ibsen-Jensen R, Otop J. Edit distance for pushdown
automata. In: 42nd International Colloquium. Vol 9135. Springer Nature;
2015:121-133. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-47666-6_10'
apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Henzinger, T. A., Ibsen-Jensen, R., & Otop, J. (2015).
Edit distance for pushdown automata. In 42nd International Colloquium (Vol.
9135, pp. 121–133). Kyoto, Japan: Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47666-6_10'
chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Thomas A Henzinger, Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen, and Jan
Otop. “Edit Distance for Pushdown Automata.” In 42nd International Colloquium,
9135:121–33. Springer Nature, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47666-6_10.
ieee: K. Chatterjee, T. A. Henzinger, R. Ibsen-Jensen, and J. Otop, “Edit distance
for pushdown automata,” in 42nd International Colloquium, Kyoto, Japan,
2015, vol. 9135, no. Part II, pp. 121–133.
ista: 'Chatterjee K, Henzinger TA, Ibsen-Jensen R, Otop J. 2015. Edit distance for
pushdown automata. 42nd International Colloquium. ICALP: Automata, Languages and
Programming, LNCS, vol. 9135, 121–133.'
mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. “Edit Distance for Pushdown Automata.” 42nd
International Colloquium, vol. 9135, no. Part II, Springer Nature, 2015, pp.
121–33, doi:10.1007/978-3-662-47666-6_10.
short: K. Chatterjee, T.A. Henzinger, R. Ibsen-Jensen, J. Otop, in:, 42nd International
Colloquium, Springer Nature, 2015, pp. 121–133.
conference:
end_date: 2015-07-10
location: Kyoto, Japan
name: 'ICALP: Automata, Languages and Programming'
start_date: 2015-07-06
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:01Z
date_published: 2015-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:26:24Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrCh
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-47666-6_10
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1504.08259'
intvolume: ' 9135'
issue: Part II
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.08259
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: None
page: 121 - 133
project:
- _id: 25EE3708-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '267989'
name: Quantitative Reactive Modeling
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z211
name: The Wittgenstein Prize
- _id: 2584A770-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P 23499-N23
name: Modern Graph Algorithmic Techniques in Formal Verification
- _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S11407
name: Game Theory
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '279307'
name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
- _id: 2587B514-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
name: Microsoft Research Faculty Fellowship
- _id: 25832EC2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S 11407_N23
name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
publication: 42nd International Colloquium
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- 978-3-662-47665-9
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
publist_id: '5556'
pubrep_id: '321'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '465'
relation: later_version
status: public
- id: '5438'
relation: earlier_version
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Edit distance for pushdown automata
type: conference
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 9135
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '5437'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "We consider the core algorithmic problems related to verification of systems
with respect to three classical quantitative properties, namely, the mean-payoff
property, the ratio property, and the minimum initial credit for energy property.
\r\nThe algorithmic problem given a graph and a quantitative property asks to
compute the optimal value (the infimum value over all traces) from every node
of the graph. We consider graphs with constant treewidth, and it is well-known
that the control-flow graphs of most programs have constant treewidth. Let $n$
denote the number of nodes of a graph, $m$ the number of edges (for constant treewidth
graphs $m=O(n)$) and $W$ the largest absolute value of the weights.\r\nOur main
theoretical results are as follows.\r\nFirst, for constant treewidth graphs we
present an algorithm that approximates the mean-payoff value within a multiplicative
factor of $\\epsilon$ in time $O(n \\cdot \\log (n/\\epsilon))$ and linear space,
as compared to the classical algorithms that require quadratic time. Second, for
the ratio property we present an algorithm that for constant treewidth graphs
works in time $O(n \\cdot \\log (|a\\cdot b|))=O(n\\cdot\\log (n\\cdot W))$, when
the output is $\\frac{a}{b}$, as compared to the previously best known algorithm
with running time $O(n^2 \\cdot \\log (n\\cdot W))$. Third, for the minimum initial
credit problem we show that (i)~for general graphs the problem can be solved in
$O(n^2\\cdot m)$ time and the associated decision problem can be solved in $O(n\\cdot
m)$ time, improving the previous known $O(n^3\\cdot m\\cdot \\log (n\\cdot W))$
and $O(n^2 \\cdot m)$ bounds, respectively; and (ii)~for constant treewidth graphs
we present an algorithm that requires $O(n\\cdot \\log n)$ time, improving the
previous known $O(n^4 \\cdot \\log (n \\cdot W))$ bound.\r\nWe have implemented
some of our algorithms and show that they present a significant speedup on standard
benchmarks. "
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Rasmus
full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
- first_name: Andreas
full_name: Pavlogiannis, Andreas
id: 49704004-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Pavlogiannis
orcid: 0000-0002-8943-0722
citation:
ama: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Pavlogiannis A. Faster Algorithms for Quantitative
Verification in Constant Treewidth Graphs. IST Austria; 2015. doi:10.15479/AT:IST-2015-330-v2-1
apa: Chatterjee, K., Ibsen-Jensen, R., & Pavlogiannis, A. (2015). Faster
algorithms for quantitative verification in constant treewidth graphs. IST
Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-330-v2-1
chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen, and Andreas Pavlogiannis.
Faster Algorithms for Quantitative Verification in Constant Treewidth Graphs.
IST Austria, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-330-v2-1.
ieee: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, and A. Pavlogiannis, Faster algorithms
for quantitative verification in constant treewidth graphs. IST Austria, 2015.
ista: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Pavlogiannis A. 2015. Faster algorithms for
quantitative verification in constant treewidth graphs, IST Austria, 27p.
mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. Faster Algorithms for Quantitative Verification
in Constant Treewidth Graphs. IST Austria, 2015, doi:10.15479/AT:IST-2015-330-v2-1.
short: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, A. Pavlogiannis, Faster Algorithms for Quantitative
Verification in Constant Treewidth Graphs, IST Austria, 2015.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:19Z
date_published: 2015-04-27T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:26:05Z
day: '27'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2015-330-v2-1
file:
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language:
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month: '04'
oa: 1
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publication_identifier:
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publication_status: published
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pubrep_id: '333'
related_material:
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status: public
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relation: earlier_version
status: public
status: public
title: Faster algorithms for quantitative verification in constant treewidth graphs
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '5430'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We consider the core algorithmic problems related to verification of systems
with respect to three classical quantitative properties, namely, the mean- payoff
property, the ratio property, and the minimum initial credit for energy property.
The algorithmic problem given a graph and a quantitative property asks to compute
the optimal value (the infimum value over all traces) from every node of the graph.
We consider graphs with constant treewidth, and it is well-known that the control-flow
graphs of most programs have constant treewidth. Let n denote the number of nodes
of a graph, m the number of edges (for constant treewidth graphs m = O ( n ) )
and W the largest absolute value of the weights. Our main theoretical results
are as follows. First, for constant treewidth graphs we present an algorithm that
approximates the mean-payoff value within a mul- tiplicative factor of ∊ in time
O ( n · log( n/∊ )) and linear space, as compared to the classical algorithms
that require quadratic time. Second, for the ratio property we present an algorithm
that for constant treewidth graphs works in time O ( n · log( | a · b · n | ))
= O ( n · log( n · W )) , when the output is a b , as compared to the previously
best known algorithm with running time O ( n 2 · log( n · W )) . Third, for the
minimum initial credit problem we show that (i) for general graphs the problem
can be solved in O ( n 2 · m ) time and the associated decision problem can be
solved in O ( n · m ) time, improving the previous known O ( n 3 · m · log( n
· W )) and O ( n 2 · m ) bounds, respectively; and (ii) for constant treewidth
graphs we present an algorithm that requires O ( n · log n ) time, improving the
previous known O ( n 4 · log( n · W )) bound. We have implemented some of our
algorithms and show that they present a significant speedup on standard benchmarks.
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Rasmus
full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
- first_name: Andreas
full_name: Pavlogiannis, Andreas
id: 49704004-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Pavlogiannis
orcid: 0000-0002-8943-0722
citation:
ama: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Pavlogiannis A. Faster Algorithms for Quantitative
Verification in Constant Treewidth Graphs. IST Austria; 2015. doi:10.15479/AT:IST-2015-319-v1-1
apa: Chatterjee, K., Ibsen-Jensen, R., & Pavlogiannis, A. (2015). Faster
algorithms for quantitative verification in constant treewidth graphs. IST
Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-319-v1-1
chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen, and Andreas Pavlogiannis.
Faster Algorithms for Quantitative Verification in Constant Treewidth Graphs.
IST Austria, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-319-v1-1.
ieee: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, and A. Pavlogiannis, Faster algorithms
for quantitative verification in constant treewidth graphs. IST Austria, 2015.
ista: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Pavlogiannis A. 2015. Faster algorithms for
quantitative verification in constant treewidth graphs, IST Austria, 31p.
mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. Faster Algorithms for Quantitative Verification
in Constant Treewidth Graphs. IST Austria, 2015, doi:10.15479/AT:IST-2015-319-v1-1.
short: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, A. Pavlogiannis, Faster Algorithms for Quantitative
Verification in Constant Treewidth Graphs, IST Austria, 2015.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:17Z
date_published: 2015-02-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:26:22Z
day: '10'
ddc:
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department:
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publication_status: published
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relation: later_version
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status: public
title: Faster algorithms for quantitative verification in constant treewidth graphs
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...