---
_id: '6877'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Aglaja
full_name: Kopf, Aglaja
id: 31DAC7B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kopf
orcid: 0000-0002-2187-6656
- first_name: Michael K
full_name: Sixt, Michael K
id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sixt
orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
ama: Kopf A, Sixt MK. The neural crest pitches in to remove apoptotic debris. Cell.
2019;179(1):51-53. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.08.047
apa: Kopf, A., & Sixt, M. K. (2019). The neural crest pitches in to remove apoptotic
debris. Cell. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2019.08.047
chicago: Kopf, Aglaja, and Michael K Sixt. “The Neural Crest Pitches in to Remove
Apoptotic Debris.” Cell. Elsevier, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2019.08.047.
ieee: A. Kopf and M. K. Sixt, “The neural crest pitches in to remove apoptotic debris,”
Cell, vol. 179, no. 1. Elsevier, pp. 51–53, 2019.
ista: Kopf A, Sixt MK. 2019. The neural crest pitches in to remove apoptotic debris.
Cell. 179(1), 51–53.
mla: Kopf, Aglaja, and Michael K. Sixt. “The Neural Crest Pitches in to Remove Apoptotic
Debris.” Cell, vol. 179, no. 1, Elsevier, 2019, pp. 51–53, doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.08.047.
short: A. Kopf, M.K. Sixt, Cell 179 (2019) 51–53.
date_created: 2019-09-15T22:00:46Z
date_published: 2019-09-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-27T23:30:40Z
day: '19'
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2019.08.047
external_id:
isi:
- '000486618500011'
pmid:
- '31539498'
intvolume: ' 179'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa_version: None
page: 51-53
pmid: 1
publication: Cell
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1097-4172
issn:
- 0092-8674
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '6891'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The neural crest pitches in to remove apoptotic debris
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 179
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6830'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Ximena
full_name: Contreras, Ximena
id: 475990FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Contreras
- first_name: Simon
full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hippenmeyer
orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
citation:
ama: Contreras X, Hippenmeyer S. Memo1 tiles the radial glial cell grid. Neuron.
2019;103(5):750-752. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2019.08.021
apa: Contreras, X., & Hippenmeyer, S. (2019). Memo1 tiles the radial glial cell
grid. Neuron. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2019.08.021
chicago: Contreras, Ximena, and Simon Hippenmeyer. “Memo1 Tiles the Radial Glial
Cell Grid.” Neuron. Elsevier, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2019.08.021.
ieee: X. Contreras and S. Hippenmeyer, “Memo1 tiles the radial glial cell grid,”
Neuron, vol. 103, no. 5. Elsevier, pp. 750–752, 2019.
ista: Contreras X, Hippenmeyer S. 2019. Memo1 tiles the radial glial cell grid.
Neuron. 103(5), 750–752.
mla: Contreras, Ximena, and Simon Hippenmeyer. “Memo1 Tiles the Radial Glial Cell
Grid.” Neuron, vol. 103, no. 5, Elsevier, 2019, pp. 750–52, doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2019.08.021.
short: X. Contreras, S. Hippenmeyer, Neuron 103 (2019) 750–752.
date_created: 2019-08-25T22:00:50Z
date_published: 2019-09-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-27T23:30:41Z
day: '04'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2019.08.021
external_id:
isi:
- '000484400200002'
pmid:
- '31487522'
intvolume: ' 103'
isi: 1
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2019.08.021
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 750-752
pmid: 1
publication: Neuron
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- '10974199'
issn:
- '08966273'
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '7902'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Memo1 tiles the radial glial cell grid
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 103
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6627'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Cortical microtubule arrays in elongating epidermal cells in both the root
and stem of plants have the propensity of dynamic reorientations that are correlated
with the activation or inhibition of growth. Factors regulating plant growth,
among them the hormone auxin, have been recognized as regulators of microtubule
array orientations. Some previous work in the field has aimed at elucidating the
causal relationship between cell growth, the signaling of auxin or other growth-regulating
factors, and microtubule array reorientations, with various conclusions. Here,
we revisit this problem of causality with a comprehensive set of experiments in
Arabidopsis thaliana, using the now available pharmacological and genetic tools.
We use isolated, auxin-depleted hypocotyls, an experimental system allowing for
full control of both growth and auxin signaling. We demonstrate that reorientation
of microtubules is not directly triggered by an auxin signal during growth activation.
Instead, reorientation is triggered by the activation of the growth process itself
and is auxin-independent in its nature. We discuss these findings in the context
of previous relevant work, including that on the mechanical regulation of microtubule
array orientation.
article_number: '3337'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Maciek
full_name: Adamowski, Maciek
id: 45F536D2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Adamowski
orcid: 0000-0001-6463-5257
- first_name: Lanxin
full_name: Li, Lanxin
id: 367EF8FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Li
orcid: 0000-0002-5607-272X
- first_name: Jiří
full_name: Friml, Jiří
id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Friml
orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
ama: Adamowski M, Li L, Friml J. Reorientation of cortical microtubule arrays in
the hypocotyl of arabidopsis thaliana is induced by the cell growth process and
independent of auxin signaling. International Journal of Molecular Sciences.
2019;20(13). doi:10.3390/ijms20133337
apa: Adamowski, M., Li, L., & Friml, J. (2019). Reorientation of cortical microtubule
arrays in the hypocotyl of arabidopsis thaliana is induced by the cell growth
process and independent of auxin signaling. International Journal of Molecular
Sciences. MDPI. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20133337
chicago: Adamowski, Maciek, Lanxin Li, and Jiří Friml. “Reorientation of Cortical
Microtubule Arrays in the Hypocotyl of Arabidopsis Thaliana Is Induced by the
Cell Growth Process and Independent of Auxin Signaling.” International Journal
of Molecular Sciences. MDPI, 2019. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20133337.
ieee: M. Adamowski, L. Li, and J. Friml, “Reorientation of cortical microtubule
arrays in the hypocotyl of arabidopsis thaliana is induced by the cell growth
process and independent of auxin signaling,” International Journal of Molecular
Sciences, vol. 20, no. 13. MDPI, 2019.
ista: Adamowski M, Li L, Friml J. 2019. Reorientation of cortical microtubule arrays
in the hypocotyl of arabidopsis thaliana is induced by the cell growth process
and independent of auxin signaling. International Journal of Molecular Sciences.
20(13), 3337.
mla: Adamowski, Maciek, et al. “Reorientation of Cortical Microtubule Arrays in
the Hypocotyl of Arabidopsis Thaliana Is Induced by the Cell Growth Process and
Independent of Auxin Signaling.” International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
vol. 20, no. 13, 3337, MDPI, 2019, doi:10.3390/ijms20133337.
short: M. Adamowski, L. Li, J. Friml, International Journal of Molecular Sciences
20 (2019).
date_created: 2019-07-11T12:00:32Z
date_published: 2019-07-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-27T23:30:43Z
day: '07'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.3390/ijms20133337
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000477041100221'
pmid:
- '31284661'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: dd9d1cbb933a72ceb666c9667890ac51
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2019-07-17T06:17:15Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:34Z
file_id: '6645'
file_name: 2019_JournalMolecularScience_Adamowski.pdf
file_size: 3330291
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:34Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 20'
isi: 1
issue: '13'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25716A02-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '282300'
name: Polarity and subcellular dynamics in plants
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
publication: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1422-0067
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '10083'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Reorientation of cortical microtubule arrays in the hypocotyl of arabidopsis
thaliana is induced by the cell growth process and independent of auxin signaling
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 20
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '7117'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We propose a novel generic shape optimization method for CAD models based
on the eXtended Finite Element Method (XFEM). Our method works directly on the
intersection between the model and a regular simulation grid, without the need
to mesh or remesh, thus removing a bottleneck of classical shape optimization
strategies. This is made possible by a novel hierarchical integration scheme that
accurately integrates finite element quantities with sub-element precision. For
optimization, we efficiently compute analytical shape derivatives of the entire
framework, from model intersection to integration rule generation and XFEM simulation.
Moreover, we describe a differentiable projection of shape parameters onto a constraint
manifold spanned by user-specified shape preservation, consistency, and manufacturability
constraints. We demonstrate the utility of our approach by optimizing mass distribution,
strength-to-weight ratio, and inverse elastic shape design objectives directly
on parameterized 3D CAD models.
article_number: '157'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Hafner, Christian
id: 400429CC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hafner
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Schumacher, Christian
last_name: Schumacher
- first_name: Espen
full_name: Knoop, Espen
last_name: Knoop
- first_name: Thomas
full_name: Auzinger, Thomas
id: 4718F954-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Auzinger
orcid: 0000-0002-1546-3265
- first_name: Bernd
full_name: Bickel, Bernd
id: 49876194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Bickel
orcid: 0000-0001-6511-9385
- first_name: Moritz
full_name: Bächer, Moritz
last_name: Bächer
citation:
ama: 'Hafner C, Schumacher C, Knoop E, Auzinger T, Bickel B, Bächer M. X-CAD: Optimizing
CAD Models with Extended Finite Elements. ACM Transactions on Graphics.
2019;38(6). doi:10.1145/3355089.3356576'
apa: 'Hafner, C., Schumacher, C., Knoop, E., Auzinger, T., Bickel, B., & Bächer,
M. (2019). X-CAD: Optimizing CAD Models with Extended Finite Elements. ACM
Transactions on Graphics. ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/3355089.3356576'
chicago: 'Hafner, Christian, Christian Schumacher, Espen Knoop, Thomas Auzinger,
Bernd Bickel, and Moritz Bächer. “X-CAD: Optimizing CAD Models with Extended Finite
Elements.” ACM Transactions on Graphics. ACM, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1145/3355089.3356576.'
ieee: 'C. Hafner, C. Schumacher, E. Knoop, T. Auzinger, B. Bickel, and M. Bächer,
“X-CAD: Optimizing CAD Models with Extended Finite Elements,” ACM Transactions
on Graphics, vol. 38, no. 6. ACM, 2019.'
ista: 'Hafner C, Schumacher C, Knoop E, Auzinger T, Bickel B, Bächer M. 2019. X-CAD:
Optimizing CAD Models with Extended Finite Elements. ACM Transactions on Graphics.
38(6), 157.'
mla: 'Hafner, Christian, et al. “X-CAD: Optimizing CAD Models with Extended Finite
Elements.” ACM Transactions on Graphics, vol. 38, no. 6, 157, ACM, 2019,
doi:10.1145/3355089.3356576.'
short: C. Hafner, C. Schumacher, E. Knoop, T. Auzinger, B. Bickel, M. Bächer, ACM
Transactions on Graphics 38 (2019).
date_created: 2019-11-26T14:22:09Z
date_published: 2019-11-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-27T23:30:46Z
day: '06'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: BeBi
doi: 10.1145/3355089.3356576
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000498397300007'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 56a2fb019adcb556d2b022f5e5acb68c
content_type: application/pdf
creator: bbickel
date_created: 2019-11-26T14:24:26Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:49Z
file_id: '7119'
file_name: xcad_sup_mat_siga19.pdf
file_size: 1673176
relation: supplementary_material
title: X-CAD Supplemental Material
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 5f29d76aceb5102e766cbab9b17d776e
content_type: application/pdf
creator: bbickel
date_created: 2019-11-26T14:24:27Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:49Z
description: This is the author's version of the work.
file_id: '7120'
file_name: XCAD_authors_version.pdf
file_size: 14563618
relation: main_file
title: 'X-CAD: Optimizing CAD Models with Extended Finite Elements'
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 0d31e123286cbec9e28b2001c2bb0d55
content_type: video/mp4
creator: bbickel
date_created: 2019-11-26T14:27:37Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:49Z
file_id: '7121'
file_name: XCAD_video.mp4
file_size: 259979129
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:49Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 38'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
project:
- _id: 24F9549A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '715767'
name: 'MATERIALIZABLE: Intelligent fabrication-oriented Computational Design and
Modeling'
publication: ACM Transactions on Graphics
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0730-0301
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '12897'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'X-CAD: Optimizing CAD Models with Extended Finite Elements'
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 38
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6189'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Suspended particles can alter the properties of fluids and in particular
also affect the transition fromlaminar to turbulent flow. An earlier study [Mataset
al.,Phys. Rev. Lett.90, 014501 (2003)] reported howthe subcritical (i.e., hysteretic)
transition to turbulent puffs is affected by the addition of particles. Here weshow
that in addition to this known transition, with increasing concentration a supercritical
(i.e.,continuous) transition to a globally fluctuating state is found. At the
same time the Newtonian-typetransition to puffs is delayed to larger Reynolds
numbers. At even higher concentration only the globallyfluctuating state is found.
The dynamics of particle laden flows are hence determined by two competinginstabilities
that give rise to three flow regimes: Newtonian-type turbulence at low, a particle
inducedglobally fluctuating state at high, and a coexistence state at intermediate
concentrations.'
article_number: '114502'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Nishchal
full_name: Agrawal, Nishchal
id: 469E6004-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Agrawal
- first_name: George H
full_name: Choueiri, George H
id: 448BD5BC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Choueiri
- first_name: Björn
full_name: Hof, Björn
id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hof
orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754
citation:
ama: Agrawal N, Choueiri GH, Hof B. Transition to turbulence in particle laden flows.
Physical Review Letters. 2019;122(11). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.114502
apa: Agrawal, N., Choueiri, G. H., & Hof, B. (2019). Transition to turbulence
in particle laden flows. Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society.
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.114502
chicago: Agrawal, Nishchal, George H Choueiri, and Björn Hof. “Transition to Turbulence
in Particle Laden Flows.” Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society,
2019. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.114502.
ieee: N. Agrawal, G. H. Choueiri, and B. Hof, “Transition to turbulence in particle
laden flows,” Physical Review Letters, vol. 122, no. 11. American Physical
Society, 2019.
ista: Agrawal N, Choueiri GH, Hof B. 2019. Transition to turbulence in particle
laden flows. Physical Review Letters. 122(11), 114502.
mla: Agrawal, Nishchal, et al. “Transition to Turbulence in Particle Laden Flows.”
Physical Review Letters, vol. 122, no. 11, 114502, American Physical Society,
2019, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.114502.
short: N. Agrawal, G.H. Choueiri, B. Hof, Physical Review Letters 122 (2019).
date_created: 2019-03-31T21:59:12Z
date_published: 2019-03-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-27T23:30:47Z
day: '22'
department:
- _id: BjHo
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.114502
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1809.06358'
isi:
- '000461922000006'
intvolume: ' 122'
isi: 1
issue: '11'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.06358
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Physical Review Letters
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- '10797114'
issn:
- '00319007'
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '9728'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Transition to turbulence in particle laden flows
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 122
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6371'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Decades of studies have revealed the mechanisms of gene regulation in molecular
detail. We make use of such well-described regulatory systems to explore how the
molecular mechanisms of protein-protein and protein-DNA interactions shape the
dynamics and evolution of gene regulation. \r\n\r\ni) We uncover how the biophysics
of protein-DNA binding determines the potential of regulatory networks to evolve
and adapt, which can be captured using a simple mathematical model. \r\nii) The
evolution of regulatory connections can lead to a significant amount of crosstalk
between binding proteins. We explore the effect of crosstalk on gene expression
from a target promoter, which seems to be modulated through binding competition
at non-specific DNA sites. \r\niii) We investigate how the very same biophysical
characteristics as in i) can generate significant fitness costs for cells through
global crosstalk, meaning non-specific DNA binding across the genomic background.
\r\niv) Binding competition between proteins at a target promoter is a prevailing
regulatory feature due to the prevalence of co-regulation at bacterial promoters.
However, the dynamics of these systems are not always straightforward to determine
even if the molecular mechanisms of regulation are known. A detailed model of
the biophysical interactions reveals that interference between the regulatory
proteins can constitute a new, generic form of system memory that records the
history of the input signals at the promoter. \r\n\r\nWe demonstrate how the biophysics
of protein-DNA binding can be harnessed to investigate the principles that shape
and ultimately limit cellular gene regulation. These results provide a basis for
studies of higher-level functionality, which arises from the underlying regulation.
\ \r\n"
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Claudia
full_name: Igler, Claudia
id: 46613666-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Igler
citation:
ama: Igler C. On the nature of gene regulatory design - The biophysics of transcription
factor binding shapes gene regulation. 2019. doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:6371
apa: Igler, C. (2019). On the nature of gene regulatory design - The biophysics
of transcription factor binding shapes gene regulation. Institute of Science
and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6371
chicago: Igler, Claudia. “On the Nature of Gene Regulatory Design - The Biophysics
of Transcription Factor Binding Shapes Gene Regulation.” Institute of Science
and Technology Austria, 2019. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6371.
ieee: C. Igler, “On the nature of gene regulatory design - The biophysics of transcription
factor binding shapes gene regulation,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria,
2019.
ista: Igler C. 2019. On the nature of gene regulatory design - The biophysics of
transcription factor binding shapes gene regulation. Institute of Science and
Technology Austria.
mla: Igler, Claudia. On the Nature of Gene Regulatory Design - The Biophysics
of Transcription Factor Binding Shapes Gene Regulation. Institute of Science
and Technology Austria, 2019, doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:6371.
short: C. Igler, On the Nature of Gene Regulatory Design - The Biophysics of Transcription
Factor Binding Shapes Gene Regulation, Institute of Science and Technology Austria,
2019.
date_created: 2019-05-03T11:55:51Z
date_published: 2019-05-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-21T13:45:52Z
day: '03'
ddc:
- '576'
- '579'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: CaGu
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:6371
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: c0085d47c58c9cbcab1b0a783480f6da
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cigler
date_created: 2019-05-03T11:54:52Z
date_updated: 2021-02-11T11:17:13Z
embargo: 2020-05-02
file_id: '6373'
file_name: IglerClaudia_OntheNatureofGeneRegulatoryDesign.pdf
file_size: 12597663
relation: main_file
- access_level: closed
checksum: 2eac954de1c8bbf7e6fb35ed0221ae8c
content_type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
creator: cigler
date_created: 2019-05-03T11:54:54Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:28Z
embargo_to: open_access
file_id: '6374'
file_name: IglerClaudia_OntheNatureofGeneRegulatoryDesign.docx
file_size: 34644426
relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2021-02-11T11:17:13Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- gene regulation
- biophysics
- transcription factor binding
- bacteria
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '152'
project:
- _id: 251EE76E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
grant_number: '24573'
name: Design principles underlying genetic switch architecture (DOC Fellowship)
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
- id: '67'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '5585'
relation: popular_science
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Calin C
full_name: Guet, Calin C
id: 47F8433E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Guet
orcid: 0000-0001-6220-2052
title: On the nature of gene regulatory design - The biophysics of transcription factor
binding shapes gene regulation
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10286'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'In this paper, we evaluate clock signals generated in ring oscillators and
self-timed rings and the way their jitter can be transformed into random numbers.
We show that counting the periods of the jittery clock signal produces random
numbers of significantly better quality than the methods in which the jittery
signal is simply sampled (the case in almost all current methods). Moreover, we
use the counter values to characterize and continuously monitor the source of
randomness. However, instead of using the widely used statistical variance, we
propose to use Allan variance to do so. There are two main advantages: Allan variance
is insensitive to low frequency noises such as flicker noise that are known to
be autocorrelated and significantly less circuitry is required for its computation
than that used to compute commonly used variance. We also show that it is essential
to use a differential principle of randomness extraction from the jitter based
on the use of two identical oscillators to avoid autocorrelations originating
from external and internal global jitter sources and that this fact is valid for
both kinds of rings. Last but not least, we propose a method of statistical testing
based on high order Markov model to show the reduced dependencies when the proposed
randomness extraction is applied.'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Elie Noumon
full_name: Allini, Elie Noumon
last_name: Allini
- first_name: Maciej
full_name: Skórski, Maciej
id: EC09FA6A-02D0-11E9-8223-86B7C91467DD
last_name: Skórski
- first_name: Oto
full_name: Petura, Oto
last_name: Petura
- first_name: Florent
full_name: Bernard, Florent
last_name: Bernard
- first_name: Marek
full_name: Laban, Marek
last_name: Laban
- first_name: Viktor
full_name: Fischer, Viktor
last_name: Fischer
citation:
ama: Allini EN, Skórski M, Petura O, Bernard F, Laban M, Fischer V. Evaluation and
monitoring of free running oscillators serving as source of randomness. IACR
Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems. 2018;2018(3):214-242.
doi:10.13154/tches.v2018.i3.214-242
apa: Allini, E. N., Skórski, M., Petura, O., Bernard, F., Laban, M., & Fischer,
V. (2018). Evaluation and monitoring of free running oscillators serving as source
of randomness. IACR Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems.
International Association for Cryptologic Research. https://doi.org/10.13154/tches.v2018.i3.214-242
chicago: Allini, Elie Noumon, Maciej Skórski, Oto Petura, Florent Bernard, Marek
Laban, and Viktor Fischer. “Evaluation and Monitoring of Free Running Oscillators
Serving as Source of Randomness.” IACR Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware
and Embedded Systems. International Association for Cryptologic Research,
2018. https://doi.org/10.13154/tches.v2018.i3.214-242.
ieee: E. N. Allini, M. Skórski, O. Petura, F. Bernard, M. Laban, and V. Fischer,
“Evaluation and monitoring of free running oscillators serving as source of randomness,”
IACR Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems, vol.
2018, no. 3. International Association for Cryptologic Research, pp. 214–242,
2018.
ista: Allini EN, Skórski M, Petura O, Bernard F, Laban M, Fischer V. 2018. Evaluation
and monitoring of free running oscillators serving as source of randomness. IACR
Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems. 2018(3), 214–242.
mla: Allini, Elie Noumon, et al. “Evaluation and Monitoring of Free Running Oscillators
Serving as Source of Randomness.” IACR Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware
and Embedded Systems, vol. 2018, no. 3, International Association for Cryptologic
Research, 2018, pp. 214–42, doi:10.13154/tches.v2018.i3.214-242.
short: E.N. Allini, M. Skórski, O. Petura, F. Bernard, M. Laban, V. Fischer, IACR
Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems 2018 (2018) 214–242.
date_created: 2021-11-14T23:01:25Z
date_published: 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-11-15T10:48:49Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrPi
doi: 10.13154/tches.v2018.i3.214-242
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: b816b848f046c48a8357700d9305dce5
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2021-11-15T10:27:29Z
date_updated: 2021-11-15T10:27:29Z
file_id: '10289'
file_name: 2018_IACR_Allini.pdf
file_size: 955755
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-11-15T10:27:29Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 2018'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 214-242
publication: IACR Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2569-2925
publication_status: published
publisher: International Association for Cryptologic Research
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Evaluation and monitoring of free running oscillators serving as source of
randomness
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 2018
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '10362'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) form gateways that control molecular exchange
between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. They impose a diffusion barrier to macromolecules
and enable the selective transport of nuclear transport receptors with bound cargo.
The underlying mechanisms that establish these permeability properties remain
to be fully elucidated but require unstructured nuclear pore proteins rich in
Phe-Gly (FG)-repeat domains of different types, such as FxFG and GLFG. While physical
modeling and in vitro approaches have provided a framework for explaining how
the FG network contributes to the barrier and transport properties of the NPC,
it remains unknown whether the number and/or the spatial positioning of different
FG-domains along a cylindrical, ∼40 nm diameter transport channel contributes
to their collective properties and function. To begin to answer these questions,
we have used DNA origami to build a cylinder that mimics the dimensions of the
central transport channel and can house a specified number of FG-domains at specific
positions with easily tunable design parameters, such as grafting density and
topology. We find the overall morphology of the FG-domain assemblies to be dependent
on their chemical composition, determined by the type and density of FG-repeat,
and on their architectural confinement provided by the DNA cylinder, largely consistent
with here presented molecular dynamics simulations based on a coarse-grained polymer
model. In addition, high-speed atomic force microscopy reveals local and reversible
FG-domain condensation that transiently occludes the lumen of the DNA central
channel mimics, suggestive of how the NPC might establish its permeability properties.
acknowledgement: We thank J. Edel and members of the Lusk, Lin and Hoogenboom lab
for discussion and acknowledge A. Pyne and R. Thorogate for support carrying out
the AFM experiments. This work was funded by the NIH (R21GM109466 to CPL, CL and
TJM, DP2GM114830 to CL, RO1GM105672 to CPL, and T32GM007223 to PDEF) and the UK
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/L015277/1, EP/L504889/1,
and EP/M028100/1).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Patrick D. Ellis
full_name: Fisher, Patrick D. Ellis
last_name: Fisher
- first_name: Qi
full_name: Shen, Qi
last_name: Shen
- first_name: Bernice
full_name: Akpinar, Bernice
last_name: Akpinar
- first_name: Luke K.
full_name: Davis, Luke K.
last_name: Davis
- first_name: Kenny Kwok Hin
full_name: Chung, Kenny Kwok Hin
last_name: Chung
- first_name: David
full_name: Baddeley, David
last_name: Baddeley
- first_name: Anđela
full_name: Šarić, Anđela
id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
last_name: Šarić
orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
- first_name: Thomas J.
full_name: Melia, Thomas J.
last_name: Melia
- first_name: Bart W.
full_name: Hoogenboom, Bart W.
last_name: Hoogenboom
- first_name: Chenxiang
full_name: Lin, Chenxiang
last_name: Lin
- first_name: C. Patrick
full_name: Lusk, C. Patrick
last_name: Lusk
citation:
ama: Fisher PDE, Shen Q, Akpinar B, et al. A Programmable DNA origami platform for
organizing intrinsically disordered nucleoporins within nanopore confinement.
ACS Nano. 2018;12(2):1508-1518. doi:10.1021/acsnano.7b08044
apa: Fisher, P. D. E., Shen, Q., Akpinar, B., Davis, L. K., Chung, K. K. H., Baddeley,
D., … Lusk, C. P. (2018). A Programmable DNA origami platform for organizing intrinsically
disordered nucleoporins within nanopore confinement. ACS Nano. American
Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.7b08044
chicago: Fisher, Patrick D. Ellis, Qi Shen, Bernice Akpinar, Luke K. Davis, Kenny
Kwok Hin Chung, David Baddeley, Anđela Šarić, et al. “A Programmable DNA Origami
Platform for Organizing Intrinsically Disordered Nucleoporins within Nanopore
Confinement.” ACS Nano. American Chemical Society, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.7b08044.
ieee: P. D. E. Fisher et al., “A Programmable DNA origami platform for organizing
intrinsically disordered nucleoporins within nanopore confinement,” ACS Nano,
vol. 12, no. 2. American Chemical Society, pp. 1508–1518, 2018.
ista: Fisher PDE, Shen Q, Akpinar B, Davis LK, Chung KKH, Baddeley D, Šarić A, Melia
TJ, Hoogenboom BW, Lin C, Lusk CP. 2018. A Programmable DNA origami platform for
organizing intrinsically disordered nucleoporins within nanopore confinement.
ACS Nano. 12(2), 1508–1518.
mla: Fisher, Patrick D. Ellis, et al. “A Programmable DNA Origami Platform for Organizing
Intrinsically Disordered Nucleoporins within Nanopore Confinement.” ACS Nano,
vol. 12, no. 2, American Chemical Society, 2018, pp. 1508–18, doi:10.1021/acsnano.7b08044.
short: P.D.E. Fisher, Q. Shen, B. Akpinar, L.K. Davis, K.K.H. Chung, D. Baddeley,
A. Šarić, T.J. Melia, B.W. Hoogenboom, C. Lin, C.P. Lusk, ACS Nano 12 (2018) 1508–1518.
date_created: 2021-11-26T15:15:00Z
date_published: 2018-01-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-11-26T15:57:02Z
day: '19'
doi: 10.1021/acsnano.7b08044
extern: '1'
external_id:
pmid:
- '29350911'
intvolume: ' 12'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- general physics and astronomy
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
page: 1508-1518
pmid: 1
publication: ACS Nano
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1936-086X
issn:
- 1936-0851
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A Programmable DNA origami platform for organizing intrinsically disordered
nucleoporins within nanopore confinement
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 12
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '10360'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Mapping free-energy landscapes has proved to be a powerful tool for studying
reaction mechanisms. Many complex biomolecular assembly processes, however, have
remained challenging to access using this approach, including the aggregation
of peptides and proteins into amyloid fibrils implicated in a range of disorders.
Here, we generalize the strategy used to probe free-energy landscapes in protein
folding to determine the activation energies and entropies that characterize each
of the molecular steps in the aggregation of the amyloid-β peptide (Aβ42), which
is associated with Alzheimer’s disease. Our results reveal that interactions between
monomeric Aβ42 and amyloid fibrils during fibril-dependent secondary nucleation
fundamentally reverse the thermodynamic signature of this process relative to
primary nucleation, even though both processes generate aggregates from soluble
peptides. By mapping the energetic and entropic contributions along the reaction
trajectories, we show that the catalytic efficiency of Aβ42 fibril surfaces results
from the enthalpic stabilization of adsorbing peptides in conformations amenable
to nucleation, resulting in a dramatic lowering of the activation energy for nucleation.
acknowledgement: We thank B. Jönsson and I. André for helpful discussions. We acknowledge
financial support from the Schiff Foundation (S.I.A.C.), St John’s College, Cambridge
(S.I.A.C.), the Royal Physiographic Society (R.C.), the Research School FLÄK of
Lund University (S.L., R.C.), the Swedish Research Council (S.L.) and its Linneaus
Centre Organizing Molecular Matter (S.L.), the Crafoord Foundation (S.L.), Alzheimerfonden
(S.L.), the European Research Council (S.L.), NanoLund (S.L.), Knut and Alice Wallenberg
Foundation (S.L.), Peterhouse, Cambridge (T.C.T.M.), the Swiss National Science
Foundation (T.C.T.M.), Magdalene College, Cambridge (A.K.B.), the Leverhulme Trust
(A.K.B.), the Royal Society (A.Š.), the Academy of Medical Sciences (A.Š.), the
Wellcome Trust (C.M.D., T.P.J.K., A.Š.), and the Centre for Misfolding Diseases
(C.M.D., T.P.J.K, M.V.). A.K.B. thanks the Alzheimer Forschung Initiative (AFI).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Samuel I. A.
full_name: Cohen, Samuel I. A.
last_name: Cohen
- first_name: Risto
full_name: Cukalevski, Risto
last_name: Cukalevski
- first_name: Thomas C. T.
full_name: Michaels, Thomas C. T.
last_name: Michaels
- first_name: Anđela
full_name: Šarić, Anđela
id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
last_name: Šarić
orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
- first_name: Mattias
full_name: Törnquist, Mattias
last_name: Törnquist
- first_name: Michele
full_name: Vendruscolo, Michele
last_name: Vendruscolo
- first_name: Christopher M.
full_name: Dobson, Christopher M.
last_name: Dobson
- first_name: Alexander K.
full_name: Buell, Alexander K.
last_name: Buell
- first_name: Tuomas P. J.
full_name: Knowles, Tuomas P. J.
last_name: Knowles
- first_name: Sara
full_name: Linse, Sara
last_name: Linse
citation:
ama: Cohen SIA, Cukalevski R, Michaels TCT, et al. Distinct thermodynamic signatures
of oligomer generation in the aggregation of the amyloid-β peptide. Nature
Chemistry. 2018;10(5):523-531. doi:10.1038/s41557-018-0023-x
apa: Cohen, S. I. A., Cukalevski, R., Michaels, T. C. T., Šarić, A., Törnquist,
M., Vendruscolo, M., … Linse, S. (2018). Distinct thermodynamic signatures of
oligomer generation in the aggregation of the amyloid-β peptide. Nature Chemistry.
Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-018-0023-x
chicago: Cohen, Samuel I. A., Risto Cukalevski, Thomas C. T. Michaels, Anđela Šarić,
Mattias Törnquist, Michele Vendruscolo, Christopher M. Dobson, Alexander K. Buell,
Tuomas P. J. Knowles, and Sara Linse. “Distinct Thermodynamic Signatures of Oligomer
Generation in the Aggregation of the Amyloid-β Peptide.” Nature Chemistry.
Springer Nature, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-018-0023-x.
ieee: S. I. A. Cohen et al., “Distinct thermodynamic signatures of oligomer
generation in the aggregation of the amyloid-β peptide,” Nature Chemistry,
vol. 10, no. 5. Springer Nature, pp. 523–531, 2018.
ista: Cohen SIA, Cukalevski R, Michaels TCT, Šarić A, Törnquist M, Vendruscolo M,
Dobson CM, Buell AK, Knowles TPJ, Linse S. 2018. Distinct thermodynamic signatures
of oligomer generation in the aggregation of the amyloid-β peptide. Nature Chemistry.
10(5), 523–531.
mla: Cohen, Samuel I. A., et al. “Distinct Thermodynamic Signatures of Oligomer
Generation in the Aggregation of the Amyloid-β Peptide.” Nature Chemistry,
vol. 10, no. 5, Springer Nature, 2018, pp. 523–31, doi:10.1038/s41557-018-0023-x.
short: S.I.A. Cohen, R. Cukalevski, T.C.T. Michaels, A. Šarić, M. Törnquist, M.
Vendruscolo, C.M. Dobson, A.K. Buell, T.P.J. Knowles, S. Linse, Nature Chemistry
10 (2018) 523–531.
date_created: 2021-11-26T12:41:38Z
date_published: 2018-03-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-11-26T15:14:00Z
day: '26'
doi: 10.1038/s41557-018-0023-x
extern: '1'
external_id:
pmid:
- '29581486'
intvolume: ' 10'
issue: '5'
keyword:
- general chemical engineering
- general chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa_version: None
page: 523-531
pmid: 1
publication: Nature Chemistry
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1755-4349
issn:
- 1755-4330
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Distinct thermodynamic signatures of oligomer generation in the aggregation
of the amyloid-β peptide
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 10
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '10357'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The misfolding and aggregation of proteins into linear fibrils is widespread
in human biology, for example, in connection with amyloid formation and the pathology
of neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases. The
oligomeric species that are formed in the early stages of protein aggregation
are of great interest, having been linked with the cellular toxicity associated
with these conditions. However, these species are not characterized in any detail
experimentally, and their properties are not well understood. Many of these species
have been found to have approximately spherical morphology and to be held together
by hydrophobic interactions. We present here an analytical statistical mechanical
model of globular oligomer formation from simple idealized amphiphilic protein
monomers and show that this correlates well with Monte Carlo simulations of oligomer
formation. We identify the controlling parameters of the model, which are closely
related to simple quantities that may be fitted directly from experiment. We predict
that globular oligomers are unlikely to form at equilibrium in many polypeptide
systems but instead form transiently in the early stages of amyloid formation.
We contrast the globular model of oligomer formation to a well-established model
of linear oligomer formation, highlighting how the differing ensemble properties
of linear and globular oligomers offer a potential strategy for characterizing
oligomers from experimental measurements.
acknowledgement: We acknowledge support from the Schiff Foundation (A.J.D.), the Royal
Society (A.Š.), the Academy of Medical Sciences and Wellcome Trust (A.Š.), Peterhouse,
Cambridge (T.C.T.M.), the Swiss National Science foundation (T.C.T.M.), the Wellcome
Trust (T.P.J.K.), the Cambridge Centre for Misfolding Diseases (T.P.J.K.), the BBSRC
(T.P.J.K.), the Frances and Augustus Newman foundation (T.P.J.K.). The research
leading to these results has received funding from the European Research Council
under the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (Grant FP7/2007-2013) through
the ERC Grant PhysProt (Agreement No. 337969). We thank Daan Frenkel for several
useful discussions.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alexander J.
full_name: Dear, Alexander J.
last_name: Dear
- first_name: Anđela
full_name: Šarić, Anđela
id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
last_name: Šarić
orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
- first_name: Thomas C. T.
full_name: Michaels, Thomas C. T.
last_name: Michaels
- first_name: Christopher M.
full_name: Dobson, Christopher M.
last_name: Dobson
- first_name: Tuomas P. J.
full_name: Knowles, Tuomas P. J.
last_name: Knowles
citation:
ama: Dear AJ, Šarić A, Michaels TCT, Dobson CM, Knowles TPJ. Statistical mechanics
of globular oligomer formation by protein molecules. The Journal of Physical
Chemistry B. 2018;122(49):11721-11730. doi:10.1021/acs.jpcb.8b07805
apa: Dear, A. J., Šarić, A., Michaels, T. C. T., Dobson, C. M., & Knowles, T.
P. J. (2018). Statistical mechanics of globular oligomer formation by protein
molecules. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. American Chemical Society.
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.8b07805
chicago: Dear, Alexander J., Anđela Šarić, Thomas C. T. Michaels, Christopher M.
Dobson, and Tuomas P. J. Knowles. “Statistical Mechanics of Globular Oligomer
Formation by Protein Molecules.” The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. American
Chemical Society, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.8b07805.
ieee: A. J. Dear, A. Šarić, T. C. T. Michaels, C. M. Dobson, and T. P. J. Knowles,
“Statistical mechanics of globular oligomer formation by protein molecules,” The
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, vol. 122, no. 49. American Chemical Society,
pp. 11721–11730, 2018.
ista: Dear AJ, Šarić A, Michaels TCT, Dobson CM, Knowles TPJ. 2018. Statistical
mechanics of globular oligomer formation by protein molecules. The Journal of
Physical Chemistry B. 122(49), 11721–11730.
mla: Dear, Alexander J., et al. “Statistical Mechanics of Globular Oligomer Formation
by Protein Molecules.” The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, vol. 122, no.
49, American Chemical Society, 2018, pp. 11721–30, doi:10.1021/acs.jpcb.8b07805.
short: A.J. Dear, A. Šarić, T.C.T. Michaels, C.M. Dobson, T.P.J. Knowles, The Journal
of Physical Chemistry B 122 (2018) 11721–11730.
date_created: 2021-11-26T11:55:12Z
date_published: 2018-10-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-11-26T12:40:02Z
day: '18'
doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.8b07805
extern: '1'
external_id:
pmid:
- '30336667'
intvolume: ' 122'
issue: '49'
keyword:
- materials chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa_version: None
page: 11721-11730
pmid: 1
publication: The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1520-5207
issn:
- 1520-6106
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Statistical mechanics of globular oligomer formation by protein molecules
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 122
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '10359'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Biological membranes typically contain a large number of different components
dispersed in small concentrations in the main membrane phase, including proteins,
sugars, and lipids of varying geometrical properties. Most of these components
do not bind the cargo. Here, we show that such “inert” components can be crucial
for the precise control of cross-membrane trafficking. Using a statistical mechanics
model and molecular dynamics simulations, we demonstrate that the presence of
inert membrane components of small isotropic curvatures dramatically influences
cargo endocytosis, even if the total spontaneous curvature of such a membrane
remains unchanged. Curved lipids, such as cholesterol, as well as asymmetrically
included proteins and tethered sugars can, therefore, actively participate in
the control of the membrane trafficking of nanoscopic cargo. We find that even
a low-level expression of curved inert membrane components can determine the membrane
selectivity toward the cargo size and can be used to selectively target membranes
of certain compositions. Our results suggest a robust and general method of controlling
cargo trafficking by adjusting the membrane composition without needing to alter
the concentration of receptors or the average membrane curvature. This study indicates
that cells can prepare for any trafficking event by incorporating curved inert
components in either of the membrane leaflets.
acknowledgement: We acknowledge discussions with Giuseppe Battaglia as well as support
from the Herchel Smith scholarship (T.C.), the CAS PIFI fellowship (T.C.), the UCL
Institute for the Physics of Living Systems (T.C. and A.Š.), the Austrian Academy
of Sciences through a DOC fellowship (P.W.), the European Union Horizon 2020 programme
under ETN grant no. 674979-NANOTRANS and FET grant no. 766972-NANOPHLOW (J.D. and
D.F.), the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (D.F. and A.Š.), the
Academy of Medical Sciences and Wellcome Trust (A.Š.), and the Royal Society (A.Š.).
We thank Claudia Flandoli for help with Figure 1.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Tine
full_name: Curk, Tine
last_name: Curk
- first_name: Peter
full_name: Wirnsberger, Peter
last_name: Wirnsberger
- first_name: Jure
full_name: Dobnikar, Jure
last_name: Dobnikar
- first_name: Daan
full_name: Frenkel, Daan
last_name: Frenkel
- first_name: Anđela
full_name: Šarić, Anđela
id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
last_name: Šarić
orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
citation:
ama: Curk T, Wirnsberger P, Dobnikar J, Frenkel D, Šarić A. Controlling cargo trafficking
in multicomponent membranes. Nano Letters. 2018;18(9):5350-5356. doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b00786
apa: Curk, T., Wirnsberger, P., Dobnikar, J., Frenkel, D., & Šarić, A. (2018).
Controlling cargo trafficking in multicomponent membranes. Nano Letters.
American Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b00786
chicago: Curk, Tine, Peter Wirnsberger, Jure Dobnikar, Daan Frenkel, and Anđela
Šarić. “Controlling Cargo Trafficking in Multicomponent Membranes.” Nano Letters.
American Chemical Society, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b00786.
ieee: T. Curk, P. Wirnsberger, J. Dobnikar, D. Frenkel, and A. Šarić, “Controlling
cargo trafficking in multicomponent membranes,” Nano Letters, vol. 18,
no. 9. American Chemical Society, pp. 5350–5356, 2018.
ista: Curk T, Wirnsberger P, Dobnikar J, Frenkel D, Šarić A. 2018. Controlling cargo
trafficking in multicomponent membranes. Nano Letters. 18(9), 5350–5356.
mla: Curk, Tine, et al. “Controlling Cargo Trafficking in Multicomponent Membranes.”
Nano Letters, vol. 18, no. 9, American Chemical Society, 2018, pp. 5350–56,
doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b00786.
short: T. Curk, P. Wirnsberger, J. Dobnikar, D. Frenkel, A. Šarić, Nano Letters
18 (2018) 5350–5356.
date_created: 2021-11-26T12:15:47Z
date_published: 2018-04-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-11-26T15:14:08Z
day: '18'
doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b00786
extern: '1'
external_id:
pmid:
- '29667410'
intvolume: ' 18'
issue: '9'
keyword:
- mechanical engineering
- condensed matter physics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.10147
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 5350-5356
pmid: 1
publication: Nano Letters
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1530-6992
issn:
- 1530-6984
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Controlling cargo trafficking in multicomponent membranes
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 18
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '10358'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Probing reaction mechanisms of supramolecular processes in soft and biological
matter, such as protein aggregation, is inherently challenging. This is because
these processes involve multiple molecular mechanisms that are associated with
the rearrangement of large numbers of weak bonds, resulting in complex free energy
landscapes with many kinetic barriers. Reaction rate measurements at different
temperatures can offer unprecedented insights into the underlying molecular mechanisms.
However, to be able to interpret such measurements, a key challenge is to establish
which properties of the complex free energy landscapes are probed by the reaction
rate. Here, we present a reaction rate theory for supramolecular kinetics based
on Kramers theory of diffusive reactions over multiple kinetic barriers. We find
that reaction rates for protein aggregation are of the Arrhenius–Eyring type and
that the associated activation energies probe only one relevant barrier along
the respective free energy landscapes. We apply this advancement to interpret,
in experiments and in coarse-grained computer simulations, reaction rates of amyloid
aggregation in terms of molecular mechanisms and associated thermodynamic signatures.
These results suggest a practical extension of the concept of rate-determining
steps for complex supramolecular processes and establish a general platform for
probing the underlying energy landscape using kinetic measurements.
acknowledgement: We thank Claudia Flandoli for the help with illustrations.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Thomas C. T.
full_name: Michaels, Thomas C. T.
last_name: Michaels
- first_name: Lucie X.
full_name: Liu, Lucie X.
last_name: Liu
- first_name: Samo
full_name: Curk, Samo
last_name: Curk
- first_name: Peter G.
full_name: Bolhuis, Peter G.
last_name: Bolhuis
- first_name: Anđela
full_name: Šarić, Anđela
id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
last_name: Šarić
orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
- first_name: Tuomas P. J.
full_name: Knowles, Tuomas P. J.
last_name: Knowles
citation:
ama: 'Michaels TCT, Liu LX, Curk S, Bolhuis PG, Šarić A, Knowles TPJ. Reaction rate
theory for supramolecular kinetics: application to protein aggregation. Molecular
Physics. 2018;116(21-22):3055-3065. doi:10.1080/00268976.2018.1474280'
apa: 'Michaels, T. C. T., Liu, L. X., Curk, S., Bolhuis, P. G., Šarić, A., &
Knowles, T. P. J. (2018). Reaction rate theory for supramolecular kinetics: application
to protein aggregation. Molecular Physics. Taylor & Francis. https://doi.org/10.1080/00268976.2018.1474280'
chicago: 'Michaels, Thomas C. T., Lucie X. Liu, Samo Curk, Peter G. Bolhuis, Anđela
Šarić, and Tuomas P. J. Knowles. “Reaction Rate Theory for Supramolecular Kinetics:
Application to Protein Aggregation.” Molecular Physics. Taylor & Francis,
2018. https://doi.org/10.1080/00268976.2018.1474280.'
ieee: 'T. C. T. Michaels, L. X. Liu, S. Curk, P. G. Bolhuis, A. Šarić, and T. P.
J. Knowles, “Reaction rate theory for supramolecular kinetics: application to
protein aggregation,” Molecular Physics, vol. 116, no. 21–22. Taylor &
Francis, pp. 3055–3065, 2018.'
ista: 'Michaels TCT, Liu LX, Curk S, Bolhuis PG, Šarić A, Knowles TPJ. 2018. Reaction
rate theory for supramolecular kinetics: application to protein aggregation. Molecular
Physics. 116(21–22), 3055–3065.'
mla: 'Michaels, Thomas C. T., et al. “Reaction Rate Theory for Supramolecular Kinetics:
Application to Protein Aggregation.” Molecular Physics, vol. 116, no. 21–22,
Taylor & Francis, 2018, pp. 3055–65, doi:10.1080/00268976.2018.1474280.'
short: T.C.T. Michaels, L.X. Liu, S. Curk, P.G. Bolhuis, A. Šarić, T.P.J. Knowles,
Molecular Physics 116 (2018) 3055–3065.
date_created: 2021-11-26T12:08:02Z
date_published: 2018-05-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-11-26T12:39:58Z
day: '24'
doi: 10.1080/00268976.2018.1474280
extern: '1'
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1803.04851'
intvolume: ' 116'
issue: 21-22
keyword:
- physical chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.04851
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 3055-3065
publication: Molecular Physics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1362-3028
issn:
- 0026-8976
publication_status: published
publisher: Taylor & Francis
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Reaction rate theory for supramolecular kinetics: application to protein aggregation'
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 116
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '10361'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Understanding how normally soluble peptides and proteins aggregate to form
amyloid fibrils is central to many areas of modern biomolecular science, ranging
from the development of functional biomaterials to the design of rational therapeutic
strategies against increasingly prevalent medical conditions such as Alzheimer's
and Parkinson's diseases. As such, there is a great need to develop models to
mechanistically describe how amyloid fibrils are formed from precursor peptides
and proteins. Here we review and discuss how ideas and concepts from chemical
reaction kinetics can help to achieve this objective. In particular, we show how
a combination of theory, experiments, and computer simulations, based on chemical
kinetics, provides a general formalism for uncovering, at the molecular level,
the mechanistic steps that underlie the phenomenon of amyloid fibril formation.
acknowledgement: "We acknowledge support from the Swiss National Science Foundation
(T.C.T.M.); Peterhouse,\r\nCambridge (T.C.T.M.); the Royal Society (A.S.); the Academy
of Medical Sciences (A.S.); the\r\nWellcome Trust (A.S., M.V., C.M.D., T.P.J.K.);
the Cambridge Centre for Misfolding Diseases\r\n(M.V., C.M.D., T.P.J.K.); the Biotechnology
and Biological Sciences Research Council (C.M.D.,\r\nT.P.J.K.); and the Frances
and Augustus Newman Foundation (T.P.J.K.). The research leading\r\nto these results
has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the\r\nEuropean
Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) through the ERC grant\r\nPhysProt
(337969)."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Thomas C.T.
full_name: Michaels, Thomas C.T.
last_name: Michaels
- first_name: Anđela
full_name: Šarić, Anđela
id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
last_name: Šarić
orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
- first_name: Johnny
full_name: Habchi, Johnny
last_name: Habchi
- first_name: Sean
full_name: Chia, Sean
last_name: Chia
- first_name: Georg
full_name: Meisl, Georg
last_name: Meisl
- first_name: Michele
full_name: Vendruscolo, Michele
last_name: Vendruscolo
- first_name: Christopher M.
full_name: Dobson, Christopher M.
last_name: Dobson
- first_name: Tuomas P.J.
full_name: Knowles, Tuomas P.J.
last_name: Knowles
citation:
ama: Michaels TCT, Šarić A, Habchi J, et al. Chemical kinetics for bridging molecular
mechanisms and macroscopic measurements of amyloid fibril formation. Annual
Review of Physical Chemistry. 2018;69(1):273-298. doi:10.1146/annurev-physchem-050317-021322
apa: Michaels, T. C. T., Šarić, A., Habchi, J., Chia, S., Meisl, G., Vendruscolo,
M., … Knowles, T. P. J. (2018). Chemical kinetics for bridging molecular mechanisms
and macroscopic measurements of amyloid fibril formation. Annual Review of
Physical Chemistry. Annual Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-physchem-050317-021322
chicago: Michaels, Thomas C.T., Anđela Šarić, Johnny Habchi, Sean Chia, Georg Meisl,
Michele Vendruscolo, Christopher M. Dobson, and Tuomas P.J. Knowles. “Chemical
Kinetics for Bridging Molecular Mechanisms and Macroscopic Measurements of Amyloid
Fibril Formation.” Annual Review of Physical Chemistry. Annual Reviews,
2018. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-physchem-050317-021322.
ieee: T. C. T. Michaels et al., “Chemical kinetics for bridging molecular
mechanisms and macroscopic measurements of amyloid fibril formation,” Annual
Review of Physical Chemistry, vol. 69, no. 1. Annual Reviews, pp. 273–298,
2018.
ista: Michaels TCT, Šarić A, Habchi J, Chia S, Meisl G, Vendruscolo M, Dobson CM,
Knowles TPJ. 2018. Chemical kinetics for bridging molecular mechanisms and macroscopic
measurements of amyloid fibril formation. Annual Review of Physical Chemistry.
69(1), 273–298.
mla: Michaels, Thomas C. T., et al. “Chemical Kinetics for Bridging Molecular Mechanisms
and Macroscopic Measurements of Amyloid Fibril Formation.” Annual Review of
Physical Chemistry, vol. 69, no. 1, Annual Reviews, 2018, pp. 273–98, doi:10.1146/annurev-physchem-050317-021322.
short: T.C.T. Michaels, A. Šarić, J. Habchi, S. Chia, G. Meisl, M. Vendruscolo,
C.M. Dobson, T.P.J. Knowles, Annual Review of Physical Chemistry 69 (2018) 273–298.
date_created: 2021-11-26T12:52:12Z
date_published: 2018-02-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-11-26T15:58:19Z
day: '28'
doi: 10.1146/annurev-physchem-050317-021322
extern: '1'
external_id:
pmid:
- '29490200'
intvolume: ' 69'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- physical and theoretical chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa_version: None
page: 273-298
pmid: 1
publication: Annual Review of Physical Chemistry
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1545-1593
issn:
- 0066-426X
publication_status: published
publisher: Annual Reviews
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Chemical kinetics for bridging molecular mechanisms and macroscopic measurements
of amyloid fibril formation
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 69
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '10626'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Owing to their wide tunability, multiple internal degrees of freedom, and
low disorder, graphene heterostructures are emerging as a promising experimental
platform for fractional quantum Hall (FQH) studies. Here, we report FQH thermal
activation gap measurements in dual graphite-gated monolayer graphene devices
fabricated in an edgeless Corbino geometry. In devices with substrate-induced
sublattice splitting, we find a tunable crossover between single- and multicomponent
FQH states in the zero energy Landau level. Activation gaps in the single-component
regime show excellent agreement with numerical calculations using a single broadening
parameter \r\nΓ≈7.2K. In the first excited Landau level, in contrast, FQH gaps
are strongly influenced by Landau level mixing, and we observe an unexpected valley-ordered
state at integer filling ν=−4."
acknowledgement: We thank Cory Dean, S. Chen, Y. Zeng, M. Yankowitz, and J. Li for
discussing their unpublished data and for sharing the stack inversion technique.
The authors acknowledge further discussions of the results with I. Sodemann, M.
Zaletel, C. Nayak, and J. Jain. A. F. Y., H. P., H. Z., and E. M. S. were supported
by the ARO under awards 69188PHH and MURI W911NF-17-1-0323. A portion of this work
was performed at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, which is supported
by National Science Foundation Cooperative Agreement No. DMR-1644779 and the State
of Florida. K. W. and T. T. acknowledge support from the Elemental Strategy Initiative
conducted by the MEXT, Japan, and JSPS KAKENHI Grant No. JP15K21722. E. M. S. acknowledges
the support of the Elings Prize Fellowship in Science of the California Nanosystems
Institute at the University of California, Santa Barbara. A. F. Y. acknowledges
the support of the David and Lucile Packard Foundation.
article_number: '226801'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Hryhoriy
full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
last_name: Polshyn
orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: H.
full_name: Zhou, H.
last_name: Zhou
- first_name: E. M.
full_name: Spanton, E. M.
last_name: Spanton
- first_name: T.
full_name: Taniguchi, T.
last_name: Taniguchi
- first_name: K.
full_name: Watanabe, K.
last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: A. F.
full_name: Young, A. F.
last_name: Young
citation:
ama: Polshyn H, Zhou H, Spanton EM, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Young AF. Quantitative
transport measurements of fractional quantum Hall energy gaps in edgeless graphene
devices. Physical Review Letters. 2018;121(22). doi:10.1103/physrevlett.121.226801
apa: Polshyn, H., Zhou, H., Spanton, E. M., Taniguchi, T., Watanabe, K., & Young,
A. F. (2018). Quantitative transport measurements of fractional quantum Hall energy
gaps in edgeless graphene devices. Physical Review Letters. American Physical
Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.121.226801
chicago: Polshyn, Hryhoriy, H. Zhou, E. M. Spanton, T. Taniguchi, K. Watanabe, and
A. F. Young. “Quantitative Transport Measurements of Fractional Quantum Hall Energy
Gaps in Edgeless Graphene Devices.” Physical Review Letters. American Physical
Society, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.121.226801.
ieee: H. Polshyn, H. Zhou, E. M. Spanton, T. Taniguchi, K. Watanabe, and A. F. Young,
“Quantitative transport measurements of fractional quantum Hall energy gaps in
edgeless graphene devices,” Physical Review Letters, vol. 121, no. 22.
American Physical Society, 2018.
ista: Polshyn H, Zhou H, Spanton EM, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Young AF. 2018. Quantitative
transport measurements of fractional quantum Hall energy gaps in edgeless graphene
devices. Physical Review Letters. 121(22), 226801.
mla: Polshyn, Hryhoriy, et al. “Quantitative Transport Measurements of Fractional
Quantum Hall Energy Gaps in Edgeless Graphene Devices.” Physical Review Letters,
vol. 121, no. 22, 226801, American Physical Society, 2018, doi:10.1103/physrevlett.121.226801.
short: H. Polshyn, H. Zhou, E.M. Spanton, T. Taniguchi, K. Watanabe, A.F. Young,
Physical Review Letters 121 (2018).
date_created: 2022-01-14T12:15:47Z
date_published: 2018-11-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-01-14T13:48:35Z
day: '28'
doi: 10.1103/physrevlett.121.226801
extern: '1'
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1805.04199'
intvolume: ' 121'
issue: '22'
keyword:
- general physics and astronomy
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.04199
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Physical Review Letters
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1079-7114
issn:
- 0031-9007
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Quantitative transport measurements of fractional quantum Hall energy gaps
in edgeless graphene devices
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 121
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '10627'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We present a scanning probe technique for measuring the dynamics of individual
fluxoid transitions in multiply connected superconducting structures. In these
measurements, a small magnetic particle attached to the tip of a silicon cantilever
is scanned over a micron-size superconducting ring fabricated from a thin aluminum
film. We find that near the superconducting transition temperature of the aluminum,
the dissipation and frequency of the cantilever changes significantly at particular
locations where the tip-induced magnetic flux penetrating the ring causes the
two lowest-energy fluxoid states to become nearly degenerate. In this regime,
we show that changes in the cantilever frequency and dissipation are well-described
by a stochastic resonance (SR) process, wherein small oscillations of the cantilever
in the presence of thermally activated phase slips (TAPS) in the ring give rise
to a dynamical force that modifies the mechanical properties of the cantilever.
Using the SR model, we calculate the average fluctuation rate of the TAPS as a
function of temperature over a 32-dB range in frequency, and we compare it to
the Langer-Ambegaokar-McCumber-Halperin theory for TAPS in one-dimensional superconducting
structures.
acknowledgement: "We are grateful to Nadya Mason for useful discussions. This work
was supported by the DOE Basic Energy Sciences under Contract No. DE-SC0012649,
the Department of Physics and the Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory
Central Facilities at the University of Illinois.\r\n"
article_number: '184501'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Hryhoriy
full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
last_name: Polshyn
orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: Tyler R.
full_name: Naibert, Tyler R.
last_name: Naibert
- first_name: Raffi
full_name: Budakian, Raffi
last_name: Budakian
citation:
ama: Polshyn H, Naibert TR, Budakian R. Imaging phase slip dynamics in micron-size
superconducting rings. Physical Review B. 2018;97(18). doi:10.1103/physrevb.97.184501
apa: Polshyn, H., Naibert, T. R., & Budakian, R. (2018). Imaging phase slip
dynamics in micron-size superconducting rings. Physical Review B. American
Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.97.184501
chicago: Polshyn, Hryhoriy, Tyler R. Naibert, and Raffi Budakian. “Imaging Phase
Slip Dynamics in Micron-Size Superconducting Rings.” Physical Review B.
American Physical Society, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.97.184501.
ieee: H. Polshyn, T. R. Naibert, and R. Budakian, “Imaging phase slip dynamics in
micron-size superconducting rings,” Physical Review B, vol. 97, no. 18.
American Physical Society, 2018.
ista: Polshyn H, Naibert TR, Budakian R. 2018. Imaging phase slip dynamics in micron-size
superconducting rings. Physical Review B. 97(18), 184501.
mla: Polshyn, Hryhoriy, et al. “Imaging Phase Slip Dynamics in Micron-Size Superconducting
Rings.” Physical Review B, vol. 97, no. 18, 184501, American Physical Society,
2018, doi:10.1103/physrevb.97.184501.
short: H. Polshyn, T.R. Naibert, R. Budakian, Physical Review B 97 (2018).
date_created: 2022-01-14T13:48:47Z
date_published: 2018-05-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-01-14T13:58:24Z
day: '08'
doi: 10.1103/physrevb.97.184501
extern: '1'
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1703.08184'
intvolume: ' 97'
issue: '18'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.08184
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2469-9969
issn:
- 2469-9950
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Imaging phase slip dynamics in micron-size superconducting rings
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 97
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '10883'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Solving parity games, which are equivalent to modal μ-calculus model checking,
is a central algorithmic problem in formal methods, with applications in reactive
synthesis, program repair, verification of branching-time properties, etc. Besides
the standard compu- tation model with the explicit representation of games, another
important theoretical model of computation is that of set-based symbolic algorithms.
Set-based symbolic algorithms use basic set operations and one-step predecessor
operations on the implicit description of games, rather than the explicit representation.
The significance of symbolic algorithms is that they provide scalable algorithms
for large finite-state systems, as well as for infinite-state systems with finite
quotient. Consider parity games on graphs with n vertices and parity conditions
with d priorities. While there is a rich literature of explicit algorithms for
parity games, the main results for set-based symbolic algorithms are as follows:
(a) the basic algorithm that requires O(nd) symbolic operations and O(d) symbolic
space; and (b) an improved algorithm that requires O(nd/3+1) symbolic operations
and O(n) symbolic space. In this work, our contributions are as follows: (1) We
present a black-box set-based symbolic algorithm based on the explicit progress
measure algorithm. Two important consequences of our algorithm are as follows:
(a) a set-based symbolic algorithm for parity games that requires quasi-polynomially
many symbolic operations and O(n) symbolic space; and (b) any future improvement
in progress measure based explicit algorithms immediately imply an efficiency
improvement in our set-based symbolic algorithm for parity games. (2) We present
a set-based symbolic algorithm that requires quasi-polynomially many symbolic
operations and O(d · log n) symbolic space. Moreover, for the important special
case of d ≤ log n, our algorithm requires only polynomially many symbolic operations
and poly-logarithmic symbolic space.'
acknowledgement: 'A. S. is fully supported by the Vienna Science and Technology Fund
(WWTF) through project ICT15-003. K.C. is supported by the Austrian Science Fund
(FWF) NFN Grant No S11407-N23 (RiSE/SHiNE) and an ERC Starting grant (279307: Graph
Games). For M.H the research leading to these results has received funding from
the European Research Council under the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme
(FP/2007-2013) /ERC Grant Agreement no. 340506.'
alternative_title:
- EPiC Series in Computing
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Wolfgang
full_name: Dvořák, Wolfgang
last_name: Dvořák
- first_name: Monika H
full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
last_name: Henzinger
orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Alexander
full_name: Svozil, Alexander
last_name: Svozil
citation:
ama: 'Chatterjee K, Dvořák W, Henzinger MH, Svozil A. Quasipolynomial set-based
symbolic algorithms for parity games. In: 22nd International Conference on
Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning. Vol 57. EasyChair;
2018:233-253. doi:10.29007/5z5k'
apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Dvořák, W., Henzinger, M. H., & Svozil, A. (2018). Quasipolynomial
set-based symbolic algorithms for parity games. In 22nd International Conference
on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning (Vol. 57,
pp. 233–253). Awassa, Ethiopia: EasyChair. https://doi.org/10.29007/5z5k'
chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Wolfgang Dvořák, Monika H Henzinger, and Alexander
Svozil. “Quasipolynomial Set-Based Symbolic Algorithms for Parity Games.” In 22nd
International Conference on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence and
Reasoning, 57:233–53. EasyChair, 2018. https://doi.org/10.29007/5z5k.
ieee: K. Chatterjee, W. Dvořák, M. H. Henzinger, and A. Svozil, “Quasipolynomial
set-based symbolic algorithms for parity games,” in 22nd International Conference
on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning, Awassa, Ethiopia,
2018, vol. 57, pp. 233–253.
ista: 'Chatterjee K, Dvořák W, Henzinger MH, Svozil A. 2018. Quasipolynomial set-based
symbolic algorithms for parity games. 22nd International Conference on Logic for
Programming, Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning. LPAR: Conference on Logic
for Programming, Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning, EPiC Series in Computing,
vol. 57, 233–253.'
mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. “Quasipolynomial Set-Based Symbolic Algorithms
for Parity Games.” 22nd International Conference on Logic for Programming,
Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning, vol. 57, EasyChair, 2018, pp. 233–53,
doi:10.29007/5z5k.
short: K. Chatterjee, W. Dvořák, M.H. Henzinger, A. Svozil, in:, 22nd International
Conference on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning, EasyChair,
2018, pp. 233–253.
conference:
end_date: 2018-11-21
location: Awassa, Ethiopia
name: 'LPAR: Conference on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning'
start_date: 2018-11-17
date_created: 2022-03-18T12:46:32Z
date_published: 2018-10-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-07-29T09:24:31Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.29007/5z5k
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1909.04983'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 1229aa8640bd6db610c85decf2265480
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2022-05-17T07:51:08Z
date_updated: 2022-05-17T07:51:08Z
file_id: '11392'
file_name: 2018_EPiCs_Chatterjee.pdf
file_size: 720893
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-05-17T07:51:08Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 57'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 233-253
project:
- _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S11407
name: Game Theory
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '279307'
name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
publication: 22nd International Conference on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence
and Reasoning
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2398-7340
publication_status: published
publisher: EasyChair
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Quasipolynomial set-based symbolic algorithms for parity games
type: conference
user_id: 72615eeb-f1f3-11ec-aa25-d4573ddc34fd
volume: 57
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '1092'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'A graphical model encodes conditional independence relations via the Markov
properties. For an undirected graph these conditional independence relations can
be represented by a simple polytope known as the graph associahedron, which can
be constructed as a Minkowski sum of standard simplices. We show that there is
an analogous polytope for conditional independence relations coming from a regular
Gaussian model, and it can be defined using multiinformation or relative entropy.
For directed acyclic graphical models we give a construction of this polytope
as a Minkowski sum of matroid polytopes. Finally, we apply this geometric insight
to construct a new ordering-based search algorithm for causal inference via directed
acyclic graphical models. '
author:
- first_name: Fatemeh
full_name: Mohammadi, Fatemeh
id: 2C29581E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Mohammadi
- first_name: Caroline
full_name: Uhler, Caroline
id: 49ADD78E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Uhler
orcid: 0000-0002-7008-0216
- first_name: Charles
full_name: Wang, Charles
last_name: Wang
- first_name: Josephine
full_name: Yu, Josephine
last_name: Yu
citation:
ama: Mohammadi F, Uhler C, Wang C, Yu J. Generalized permutohedra from probabilistic
graphical models. SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics. 2018;32(1):64-93.
doi:10.1137/16M107894X
apa: Mohammadi, F., Uhler, C., Wang, C., & Yu, J. (2018). Generalized permutohedra
from probabilistic graphical models. SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics.
SIAM. https://doi.org/10.1137/16M107894X
chicago: Mohammadi, Fatemeh, Caroline Uhler, Charles Wang, and Josephine Yu. “Generalized
Permutohedra from Probabilistic Graphical Models.” SIAM Journal on Discrete
Mathematics. SIAM, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1137/16M107894X.
ieee: F. Mohammadi, C. Uhler, C. Wang, and J. Yu, “Generalized permutohedra from
probabilistic graphical models,” SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics,
vol. 32, no. 1. SIAM, pp. 64–93, 2018.
ista: Mohammadi F, Uhler C, Wang C, Yu J. 2018. Generalized permutohedra from probabilistic
graphical models. SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics. 32(1), 64–93.
mla: Mohammadi, Fatemeh, et al. “Generalized Permutohedra from Probabilistic Graphical
Models.” SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, vol. 32, no. 1, SIAM, 2018,
pp. 64–93, doi:10.1137/16M107894X.
short: F. Mohammadi, C. Uhler, C. Wang, J. Yu, SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics
32 (2018) 64–93.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:06Z
date_published: 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:48:13Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1137/16M107894X
extern: '1'
intvolume: ' 32'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.01814
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 64-93
publication: SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics
publication_status: published
publisher: SIAM
publist_id: '6284'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Generalized permutohedra from probabilistic graphical models
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 32
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '11'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We report on a novel strategy to derive mean-field limits of quantum mechanical
systems in which a large number of particles weakly couple to a second-quantized
radiation field. The technique combines the method of counting and the coherent
state approach to study the growth of the correlations among the particles and
in the radiation field. As an instructional example, we derive the Schrödinger–Klein–Gordon
system of equations from the Nelson model with ultraviolet cutoff and possibly
massless scalar field. In particular, we prove the convergence of the reduced
density matrices (of the nonrelativistic particles and the field bosons) associated
with the exact time evolution to the projectors onto the solutions of the Schrödinger–Klein–Gordon
equations in trace norm. Furthermore, we derive explicit bounds on the rate of
convergence of the one-particle reduced density matrix of the nonrelativistic
particles in Sobolev norm.
author:
- first_name: Nikolai K
full_name: Leopold, Nikolai K
id: 4BC40BEC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Leopold
orcid: 0000-0002-0495-6822
- first_name: Peter
full_name: Pickl, Peter
last_name: Pickl
citation:
ama: 'Leopold NK, Pickl P. Mean-field limits of particles in interaction with quantised
radiation fields. In: Vol 270. Springer; 2018:185-214. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-01602-9_9'
apa: 'Leopold, N. K., & Pickl, P. (2018). Mean-field limits of particles in
interaction with quantised radiation fields (Vol. 270, pp. 185–214). Presented
at the MaLiQS: Macroscopic Limits of Quantum Systems, Munich, Germany: Springer.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01602-9_9'
chicago: Leopold, Nikolai K, and Peter Pickl. “Mean-Field Limits of Particles in
Interaction with Quantised Radiation Fields,” 270:185–214. Springer, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01602-9_9.
ieee: 'N. K. Leopold and P. Pickl, “Mean-field limits of particles in interaction
with quantised radiation fields,” presented at the MaLiQS: Macroscopic Limits
of Quantum Systems, Munich, Germany, 2018, vol. 270, pp. 185–214.'
ista: 'Leopold NK, Pickl P. 2018. Mean-field limits of particles in interaction
with quantised radiation fields. MaLiQS: Macroscopic Limits of Quantum Systems
vol. 270, 185–214.'
mla: Leopold, Nikolai K., and Peter Pickl. Mean-Field Limits of Particles in
Interaction with Quantised Radiation Fields. Vol. 270, Springer, 2018, pp.
185–214, doi:10.1007/978-3-030-01602-9_9.
short: N.K. Leopold, P. Pickl, in:, Springer, 2018, pp. 185–214.
conference:
end_date: 2017-04-01
location: Munich, Germany
name: 'MaLiQS: Macroscopic Limits of Quantum Systems'
start_date: 2017-03-30
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:44:08Z
date_published: 2018-10-27T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:48:16Z
day: '27'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-01602-9_9
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1806.10843'
intvolume: ' 270'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1806.10843
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 185 - 214
project:
- _id: 25C6DC12-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '694227'
name: Analysis of quantum many-body systems
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '8045'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Mean-field limits of particles in interaction with quantised radiation fields
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 270
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '11063'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The total number of nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) per nucleus varies greatly
between different cell types and is known to change during cell differentiation
and cell transformation. However, the underlying mechanisms that control how many
nuclear transport channels are assembled into a given nuclear envelope remain
unclear. Here, we report that depletion of the NPC basket protein Tpr, but not
Nup153, dramatically increases the total NPC number in various cell types. This
negative regulation of Tpr occurs via a phosphorylation cascade of extracellular
signal-regulated kinase (ERK), the central kinase of the mitogen-activated protein
kinase (MAPK) pathway. Tpr serves as a scaffold for ERK to phosphorylate the nucleoporin
(Nup) Nup153, which is critical for early stages of NPC biogenesis. Our results
reveal a critical role of the Nup Tpr in coordinating signal transduction pathways
during cell proliferation and the dynamic organization of the nucleus.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Asako
full_name: McCloskey, Asako
last_name: McCloskey
- first_name: Arkaitz
full_name: Ibarra, Arkaitz
last_name: Ibarra
- first_name: Martin W
full_name: HETZER, Martin W
id: 86c0d31b-b4eb-11ec-ac5a-eae7b2e135ed
last_name: HETZER
orcid: 0000-0002-2111-992X
citation:
ama: McCloskey A, Ibarra A, Hetzer M. Tpr regulates the total number of nuclear
pore complexes per cell nucleus. Genes & Development. 2018;32(19-20):1321-1331.
doi:10.1101/gad.315523.118
apa: McCloskey, A., Ibarra, A., & Hetzer, M. (2018). Tpr regulates the total
number of nuclear pore complexes per cell nucleus. Genes & Development.
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.315523.118
chicago: McCloskey, Asako, Arkaitz Ibarra, and Martin Hetzer. “Tpr Regulates the
Total Number of Nuclear Pore Complexes per Cell Nucleus.” Genes & Development.
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.315523.118.
ieee: A. McCloskey, A. Ibarra, and M. Hetzer, “Tpr regulates the total number of
nuclear pore complexes per cell nucleus,” Genes & Development, vol.
32, no. 19–20. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, pp. 1321–1331, 2018.
ista: McCloskey A, Ibarra A, Hetzer M. 2018. Tpr regulates the total number of nuclear
pore complexes per cell nucleus. Genes & Development. 32(19–20), 1321–1331.
mla: McCloskey, Asako, et al. “Tpr Regulates the Total Number of Nuclear Pore Complexes
per Cell Nucleus.” Genes & Development, vol. 32, no. 19–20, Cold Spring
Harbor Laboratory, 2018, pp. 1321–31, doi:10.1101/gad.315523.118.
short: A. McCloskey, A. Ibarra, M. Hetzer, Genes & Development 32 (2018) 1321–1331.
date_created: 2022-04-07T07:45:30Z
date_published: 2018-09-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-07-18T08:32:32Z
day: '18'
doi: 10.1101/gad.315523.118
extern: '1'
external_id:
pmid:
- '30228202'
intvolume: ' 32'
issue: 19-20
keyword:
- Developmental Biology
- Genetics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.315523.118
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1321-1331
pmid: 1
publication: Genes & Development
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0890-9369
- 1549-5477
publication_status: published
publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Tpr regulates the total number of nuclear pore complexes per cell nucleus
type: journal_article
user_id: 72615eeb-f1f3-11ec-aa25-d4573ddc34fd
volume: 32
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '11064'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Biomarkers of aging can be used to assess the health of individuals and to
study aging and age-related diseases. We generate a large dataset of genome-wide
RNA-seq profiles of human dermal fibroblasts from 133 people aged 1 to 94 years
old to test whether signatures of aging are encoded within the transcriptome.
We develop an ensemble machine learning method that predicts age to a median error
of 4 years, outperforming previous methods used to predict age. The ensemble was
further validated by testing it on ten progeria patients, and our method is the
only one that predicts accelerated aging in these patients.
article_number: '221'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jason G.
full_name: Fleischer, Jason G.
last_name: Fleischer
- first_name: Roberta
full_name: Schulte, Roberta
last_name: Schulte
- first_name: Hsiao H.
full_name: Tsai, Hsiao H.
last_name: Tsai
- first_name: Swati
full_name: Tyagi, Swati
last_name: Tyagi
- first_name: Arkaitz
full_name: Ibarra, Arkaitz
last_name: Ibarra
- first_name: Maxim N.
full_name: Shokhirev, Maxim N.
last_name: Shokhirev
- first_name: Ling
full_name: Huang, Ling
last_name: Huang
- first_name: Martin W
full_name: HETZER, Martin W
id: 86c0d31b-b4eb-11ec-ac5a-eae7b2e135ed
last_name: HETZER
orcid: 0000-0002-2111-992X
- first_name: Saket
full_name: Navlakha, Saket
last_name: Navlakha
citation:
ama: Fleischer JG, Schulte R, Tsai HH, et al. Predicting age from the transcriptome
of human dermal fibroblasts. Genome Biology. 2018;19. doi:10.1186/s13059-018-1599-6
apa: Fleischer, J. G., Schulte, R., Tsai, H. H., Tyagi, S., Ibarra, A., Shokhirev,
M. N., … Navlakha, S. (2018). Predicting age from the transcriptome of human dermal
fibroblasts. Genome Biology. BioMed Central. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-018-1599-6
chicago: Fleischer, Jason G., Roberta Schulte, Hsiao H. Tsai, Swati Tyagi, Arkaitz
Ibarra, Maxim N. Shokhirev, Ling Huang, Martin Hetzer, and Saket Navlakha. “Predicting
Age from the Transcriptome of Human Dermal Fibroblasts.” Genome Biology.
BioMed Central, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-018-1599-6.
ieee: J. G. Fleischer et al., “Predicting age from the transcriptome of human
dermal fibroblasts,” Genome Biology, vol. 19. BioMed Central, 2018.
ista: Fleischer JG, Schulte R, Tsai HH, Tyagi S, Ibarra A, Shokhirev MN, Huang L,
Hetzer M, Navlakha S. 2018. Predicting age from the transcriptome of human dermal
fibroblasts. Genome Biology. 19, 221.
mla: Fleischer, Jason G., et al. “Predicting Age from the Transcriptome of Human
Dermal Fibroblasts.” Genome Biology, vol. 19, 221, BioMed Central, 2018,
doi:10.1186/s13059-018-1599-6.
short: J.G. Fleischer, R. Schulte, H.H. Tsai, S. Tyagi, A. Ibarra, M.N. Shokhirev,
L. Huang, M. Hetzer, S. Navlakha, Genome Biology 19 (2018).
date_created: 2022-04-07T07:45:40Z
date_published: 2018-12-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-07-18T08:32:34Z
day: '20'
doi: 10.1186/s13059-018-1599-6
extern: '1'
external_id:
pmid:
- '30567591'
intvolume: ' 19'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-018-1599-6
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Genome Biology
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1474-760X
publication_status: published
publisher: BioMed Central
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Predicting age from the transcriptome of human dermal fibroblasts
type: journal_article
user_id: 72615eeb-f1f3-11ec-aa25-d4573ddc34fd
volume: 19
year: '2018'
...