[{"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","citation":{"ista":"Seiringer R. 2023. Absence of excited eigenvalues for Fröhlich type polaron models at weak coupling. Journal of Spectral Theory. 13(3), 1045–1055.","chicago":"Seiringer, Robert. “Absence of Excited Eigenvalues for Fröhlich Type Polaron Models at Weak Coupling.” Journal of Spectral Theory. EMS Press, 2023. https://doi.org/10.4171/JST/469.","short":"R. Seiringer, Journal of Spectral Theory 13 (2023) 1045–1055.","ieee":"R. Seiringer, “Absence of excited eigenvalues for Fröhlich type polaron models at weak coupling,” Journal of Spectral Theory, vol. 13, no. 3. EMS Press, pp. 1045–1055, 2023.","ama":"Seiringer R. Absence of excited eigenvalues for Fröhlich type polaron models at weak coupling. Journal of Spectral Theory. 2023;13(3):1045-1055. doi:10.4171/JST/469","apa":"Seiringer, R. (2023). Absence of excited eigenvalues for Fröhlich type polaron models at weak coupling. Journal of Spectral Theory. EMS Press. https://doi.org/10.4171/JST/469","mla":"Seiringer, Robert. “Absence of Excited Eigenvalues for Fröhlich Type Polaron Models at Weak Coupling.” Journal of Spectral Theory, vol. 13, no. 3, EMS Press, 2023, pp. 1045–55, doi:10.4171/JST/469."},"title":"Absence of excited eigenvalues for Fröhlich type polaron models at weak coupling","author":[{"id":"4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","first_name":"Robert","last_name":"Seiringer","full_name":"Seiringer, Robert","orcid":"0000-0002-6781-0521"}],"external_id":{"arxiv":["2210.17123"]},"article_processing_charge":"Yes","day":"25","publication":"Journal of Spectral Theory","has_accepted_license":"1","year":"2023","date_published":"2023-11-25T00:00:00Z","doi":"10.4171/JST/469","date_created":"2023-12-10T23:00:59Z","page":"1045-1055","publisher":"EMS Press","quality_controlled":"1","oa":1,"ddc":["510"],"date_updated":"2023-12-11T12:12:14Z","department":[{"_id":"RoSe"}],"file_date_updated":"2023-12-11T12:03:12Z","_id":"14662","status":"public","article_type":"original","type":"journal_article","tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"file":[{"file_size":201513,"date_updated":"2023-12-11T12:03:12Z","creator":"dernst","file_name":"2023_JST_Seiringer.pdf","date_created":"2023-12-11T12:03:12Z","content_type":"application/pdf","relation":"main_file","access_level":"open_access","success":1,"file_id":"14677","checksum":"9ce96ca87d56ea9a70d2eb9a32839f8d"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["1664-039X"],"eissn":["1664-0403"]},"publication_status":"published","volume":13,"issue":"3","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","oa_version":"None","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We consider a class of polaron models, including the Fröhlich model, at zero total\r\nmomentum, and show that at sufficiently weak coupling there are no excited eigenvalues below\r\nthe essential spectrum."}],"month":"11","intvolume":" 13","scopus_import":"1"},{"oa_version":"None","abstract":[{"text":"In order to demonstrate the stability of newly proposed iridium-based Ir2Cr(In,Sn) and IrRhCr(In,Sn) heusler alloys, we present ab-initio analysis of these alloys by examining various properties to prove their stability. The stability of these alloys can be inferred from different cohesive and formation energies as well as positive phonon frequencies. Their electronic structure results indicate that they are semi-metals in nature. The magnetic moments are computed using the Slater-Pauling formula and exhibit a high value, with the Cr atom contributing the most in all alloys. Mulliken’s charge analysis results show that our alloys contain a range of linkages, mainly ionic and covalent ones. The ductility and mechanical stability of these alloys are confirmed by elastic constants viz. Poisson’s ratio, Pugh’s ratio, and many different types of elastic moduli.","lang":"eng"}],"intvolume":" 674","month":"11","publisher":"Elsevier","quality_controlled":"1","scopus_import":"1","publication":"Physica B: Condensed Matter","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"day":"28","year":"2023","publication_status":"epub_ahead","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0921-4526"]},"date_created":"2023-12-10T23:00:56Z","doi":"10.1016/j.physb.2023.415539","volume":674,"date_published":"2023-11-28T00:00:00Z","article_number":"415539","_id":"14652","status":"public","article_type":"original","type":"journal_article","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","date_updated":"2023-12-12T08:22:23Z","citation":{"chicago":"Gupta, Shyam Lal, Saurabh Singh, Sumit Kumar, Unknown Anupam, Samjeet Singh Thakur, Ashish Kumar, Sanjay Panwar, and D. Diwaker. “Ab-Initio Stability of Iridium Based Newly Proposed Full and Quaternary Heusler Alloys.” Physica B: Condensed Matter. Elsevier, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2023.415539.","ista":"Gupta SL, Singh S, Kumar S, Anupam U, Thakur SS, Kumar A, Panwar S, Diwaker D. 2023. Ab-initio stability of Iridium based newly proposed full and quaternary heusler alloys. Physica B: Condensed Matter. 674, 415539.","mla":"Gupta, Shyam Lal, et al. “Ab-Initio Stability of Iridium Based Newly Proposed Full and Quaternary Heusler Alloys.” Physica B: Condensed Matter, vol. 674, 415539, Elsevier, 2023, doi:10.1016/j.physb.2023.415539.","ama":"Gupta SL, Singh S, Kumar S, et al. Ab-initio stability of Iridium based newly proposed full and quaternary heusler alloys. Physica B: Condensed Matter. 2023;674. doi:10.1016/j.physb.2023.415539","apa":"Gupta, S. L., Singh, S., Kumar, S., Anupam, U., Thakur, S. S., Kumar, A., … Diwaker, D. (2023). Ab-initio stability of Iridium based newly proposed full and quaternary heusler alloys. Physica B: Condensed Matter. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2023.415539","ieee":"S. L. Gupta et al., “Ab-initio stability of Iridium based newly proposed full and quaternary heusler alloys,” Physica B: Condensed Matter, vol. 674. Elsevier, 2023.","short":"S.L. Gupta, S. Singh, S. Kumar, U. Anupam, S.S. Thakur, A. Kumar, S. Panwar, D. Diwaker, Physica B: Condensed Matter 674 (2023)."},"title":"Ab-initio stability of Iridium based newly proposed full and quaternary heusler alloys","department":[{"_id":"MaIb"}],"article_processing_charge":"No","author":[{"first_name":"Shyam Lal","full_name":"Gupta, Shyam Lal","last_name":"Gupta"},{"id":"12d625da-9cb3-11ed-9667-af09d37d3f0a","first_name":"Saurabh","last_name":"Singh","orcid":"0000-0003-2209-5269","full_name":"Singh, Saurabh"},{"last_name":"Kumar","full_name":"Kumar, Sumit","first_name":"Sumit"},{"last_name":"Anupam","full_name":"Anupam, Unknown","first_name":"Unknown"},{"first_name":"Samjeet Singh","full_name":"Thakur, Samjeet Singh","last_name":"Thakur"},{"first_name":"Ashish","last_name":"Kumar","full_name":"Kumar, Ashish"},{"first_name":"Sanjay","full_name":"Panwar, Sanjay","last_name":"Panwar"},{"last_name":"Diwaker","full_name":"Diwaker, D.","first_name":"D."}]},{"department":[{"_id":"GaTk"}],"file_date_updated":"2023-10-09T07:23:46Z","date_updated":"2023-12-13T11:11:24Z","ddc":["570"],"type":"journal_article","article_type":"original","tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"status":"public","_id":"12487","issue":"10","volume":26,"ec_funded":1,"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2589-0042"]},"publication_status":"published","file":[{"content_type":"application/pdf","access_level":"open_access","relation":"main_file","file_id":"14412","checksum":"f499836af172ecc9865de4bb41fa99d1","success":1,"date_updated":"2023-10-09T07:23:46Z","file_size":4872708,"creator":"dernst","date_created":"2023-10-09T07:23:46Z","file_name":"2023_iScience_Scarpetta.pdf"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"scopus_import":"1","month":"10","intvolume":" 26","abstract":[{"text":"Sleep plays a key role in preserving brain function, keeping the brain network in a state that ensures optimal computational capabilities. Empirical evidence indicates that such a state is consistent with criticality, where scale-free neuronal avalanches emerge. However, the relationship between sleep, emergent avalanches, and criticality remains poorly understood. Here we fully characterize the critical behavior of avalanches during sleep, and study their relationship with the sleep macro- and micro-architecture, in particular the cyclic alternating pattern (CAP). We show that avalanche size and duration distributions exhibit robust power laws with exponents approximately equal to −3/2 e −2, respectively. Importantly, we find that sizes scale as a power law of the durations, and that all critical exponents for neuronal avalanches obey robust scaling relations, which are consistent with the mean-field directed percolation universality class. Our analysis demonstrates that avalanche dynamics depends on the position within the NREM-REM cycles, with the avalanche density increasing in the descending phases and decreasing in the ascending phases of sleep cycles. Moreover, we show that, within NREM sleep, avalanche occurrence correlates with CAP activation phases, particularly A1, which are the expression of slow wave sleep propensity and have been proposed to be beneficial for cognitive processes. The results suggest that neuronal avalanches, and thus tuning to criticality, actively contribute to sleep development and play a role in preserving network function. Such findings, alongside characterization of the universality class for avalanches, open new avenues to the investigation of functional role of criticality during sleep with potential clinical application.Significance statementWe fully characterize the critical behavior of neuronal avalanches during sleep, and show that avalanches follow precise scaling laws that are consistent with the mean-field directed percolation universality class. The analysis provides first evidence of a functional relationship between avalanche occurrence, slow-wave sleep dynamics, sleep stage transitions and occurrence of CAP phase A during NREM sleep. Because CAP is considered one of the major guardians of NREM sleep that allows the brain to dynamically react to external perturbation and contributes to the cognitive consolidation processes occurring in sleep, our observations suggest that neuronal avalanches at criticality are associated with flexible response to external inputs and to cognitive processes, a key assumption of the critical brain hypothesis.","lang":"eng"}],"oa_version":"Published Version","pmid":1,"author":[{"full_name":"Scarpetta, Silvia","last_name":"Scarpetta","first_name":"Silvia"},{"first_name":"Niccolò","last_name":"Morrisi","full_name":"Morrisi, Niccolò"},{"last_name":"Mutti","full_name":"Mutti, Carlotta","first_name":"Carlotta"},{"full_name":"Azzi, Nicoletta","last_name":"Azzi","first_name":"Nicoletta"},{"first_name":"Irene","full_name":"Trippi, Irene","last_name":"Trippi"},{"first_name":"Rosario","full_name":"Ciliento, Rosario","last_name":"Ciliento"},{"last_name":"Apicella","full_name":"Apicella, Ilenia","first_name":"Ilenia"},{"first_name":"Giovanni","full_name":"Messuti, Giovanni","last_name":"Messuti"},{"full_name":"Angiolelli, Marianna","last_name":"Angiolelli","first_name":"Marianna"},{"id":"A057D288-3E88-11E9-986D-0CF4E5697425","first_name":"Fabrizio","last_name":"Lombardi","orcid":"0000-0003-2623-5249","full_name":"Lombardi, Fabrizio"},{"first_name":"Liborio","last_name":"Parrino","full_name":"Parrino, Liborio"},{"first_name":"Anna Elisabetta","last_name":"Vaudano","full_name":"Vaudano, Anna Elisabetta"}],"external_id":{"pmid":["37766992"],"isi":["001082331200001"]},"article_processing_charge":"Yes","title":"Criticality of neuronal avalanches in human sleep and their relationship with sleep macro- and micro-architecture","citation":{"chicago":"Scarpetta, Silvia, Niccolò Morrisi, Carlotta Mutti, Nicoletta Azzi, Irene Trippi, Rosario Ciliento, Ilenia Apicella, et al. “Criticality of Neuronal Avalanches in Human Sleep and Their Relationship with Sleep Macro- and Micro-Architecture.” IScience. Elsevier, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107840.","ista":"Scarpetta S, Morrisi N, Mutti C, Azzi N, Trippi I, Ciliento R, Apicella I, Messuti G, Angiolelli M, Lombardi F, Parrino L, Vaudano AE. 2023. Criticality of neuronal avalanches in human sleep and their relationship with sleep macro- and micro-architecture. iScience. 26(10), 107840.","mla":"Scarpetta, Silvia, et al. “Criticality of Neuronal Avalanches in Human Sleep and Their Relationship with Sleep Macro- and Micro-Architecture.” IScience, vol. 26, no. 10, Elsevier, 2023, p. 107840, doi:10.1016/j.isci.2023.107840.","ieee":"S. Scarpetta et al., “Criticality of neuronal avalanches in human sleep and their relationship with sleep macro- and micro-architecture,” iScience, vol. 26, no. 10. Elsevier, p. 107840, 2023.","short":"S. Scarpetta, N. Morrisi, C. Mutti, N. Azzi, I. Trippi, R. Ciliento, I. Apicella, G. Messuti, M. Angiolelli, F. Lombardi, L. Parrino, A.E. Vaudano, IScience 26 (2023) 107840.","ama":"Scarpetta S, Morrisi N, Mutti C, et al. Criticality of neuronal avalanches in human sleep and their relationship with sleep macro- and micro-architecture. iScience. 2023;26(10):107840. doi:10.1016/j.isci.2023.107840","apa":"Scarpetta, S., Morrisi, N., Mutti, C., Azzi, N., Trippi, I., Ciliento, R., … Vaudano, A. E. (2023). Criticality of neuronal avalanches in human sleep and their relationship with sleep macro- and micro-architecture. IScience. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107840"},"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","project":[{"call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425","grant_number":"754411","name":"ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships"},{"grant_number":"M03318","name":"Functional Advantages of Critical Brain Dynamics","_id":"eb943429-77a9-11ec-83b8-9f471cdf5c67"}],"page":"107840","doi":"10.1016/j.isci.2023.107840","date_published":"2023-10-20T00:00:00Z","date_created":"2023-02-02T10:50:17Z","isi":1,"has_accepted_license":"1","year":"2023","day":"20","publication":"iScience","quality_controlled":"1","publisher":"Elsevier","oa":1,"acknowledgement":"FL acknowledges support from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 754411, and from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) under the Lise Meitner fellowship No. PT1013M03318. IA acknowledges financial support from the MIUR PRIN 2017WZFTZP."},{"article_number":"37","project":[{"_id":"2649B4DE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425","call_identifier":"H2020","grant_number":"771402","name":"Epidemics in ant societies on a chip"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","citation":{"chicago":"Metzler, Sina, Jessica Kirchner, Anna V Grasse, and Sylvia Cremer. “Trade-Offs between Immunity and Competitive Ability in Fighting Ant Males.” BMC Ecology and Evolution. Springer Nature, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-023-02137-7.","ista":"Metzler S, Kirchner J, Grasse AV, Cremer S. 2023. Trade-offs between immunity and competitive ability in fighting ant males. BMC Ecology and Evolution. 23, 37.","mla":"Metzler, Sina, et al. “Trade-Offs between Immunity and Competitive Ability in Fighting Ant Males.” BMC Ecology and Evolution, vol. 23, 37, Springer Nature, 2023, doi:10.1186/s12862-023-02137-7.","ama":"Metzler S, Kirchner J, Grasse AV, Cremer S. Trade-offs between immunity and competitive ability in fighting ant males. BMC Ecology and Evolution. 2023;23. doi:10.1186/s12862-023-02137-7","apa":"Metzler, S., Kirchner, J., Grasse, A. V., & Cremer, S. (2023). Trade-offs between immunity and competitive ability in fighting ant males. BMC Ecology and Evolution. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-023-02137-7","ieee":"S. Metzler, J. Kirchner, A. V. Grasse, and S. Cremer, “Trade-offs between immunity and competitive ability in fighting ant males,” BMC Ecology and Evolution, vol. 23. Springer Nature, 2023.","short":"S. Metzler, J. Kirchner, A.V. Grasse, S. Cremer, BMC Ecology and Evolution 23 (2023)."},"title":"Trade-offs between immunity and competitive ability in fighting ant males","author":[{"last_name":"Metzler","full_name":"Metzler, Sina","orcid":"0000-0002-9547-2494","id":"48204546-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","first_name":"Sina"},{"last_name":"Kirchner","full_name":"Kirchner, Jessica","first_name":"Jessica","id":"21516227-15aa-11ec-9fb2-c6e8ffc155d3"},{"full_name":"Grasse, Anna V","last_name":"Grasse","first_name":"Anna V","id":"406F989C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-2193-3868","full_name":"Cremer, Sylvia","last_name":"Cremer","first_name":"Sylvia","id":"2F64EC8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"}],"article_processing_charge":"Yes","external_id":{"isi":["001042643600002"],"pmid":["37550612"]},"acknowledgement":"We are thankful to Mike Bidochka for the fungal strain, Lukas Schrader for sharing the C. obscurior genome data for primer development, the Lab Support Facility of ISTA for general laboratory support and help with the permit approval procedures, and the Finca El Quinto for letting us collect ants on their property. We thank the Social Immunity Team at ISTA for help with ant collection and experimental help, in particular Elina Hanhimäki and Marta Gorecka for behavioural observation, and Elisabeth Naderlinger for spore load PCRs. We further thank the Social Immunity Team and Jürgen Heinze for continued discussion and comments on the manuscript.\r\nOpen access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology Austria (ISTA). This project received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No 771402 to SC). ","quality_controlled":"1","publisher":"Springer Nature","oa":1,"day":"07","publication":"BMC Ecology and Evolution","isi":1,"has_accepted_license":"1","year":"2023","doi":"10.1186/s12862-023-02137-7","date_published":"2023-08-07T00:00:00Z","date_created":"2023-02-28T07:38:17Z","_id":"12696","status":"public","article_type":"original","type":"journal_article","tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"ddc":["570"],"date_updated":"2023-12-13T11:13:14Z","file_date_updated":"2023-08-14T07:51:47Z","department":[{"_id":"SyCr"}],"oa_version":"Published Version","pmid":1,"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Background: Fighting disease while fighting rivals exposes males to constraints and tradeoffs during male-male competition. We here tested how both the stage and intensity of infection with the fungal pathogen Metarhizium robertsii interfered with fighting success in Cardiocondyla obscurior ant males. Males of this species have evolved long lifespans during which they can gain many matings with the young queens of the colony, if successful in male-male competition. Since male fights occur inside the colony, the outcome of male-male competition can further be biased by interference of the colony’s worker force.\r\nResults: We found that severe, but not yet mild, infection strongly impaired male fighting success. In late-stage infection, this could be attributed to worker aggression directed towards the infected rather than the healthy male and an already very high male morbidity even in the absence of fighting. Shortly after pathogen exposure, however, male mortality was particularly increased during combat. Since these males mounted a strong immune response, their reduced fighting success suggests a trade-off between immune investment and competitive ability already early in the infection. Even if the males themselves showed no difference in the number of attacks they raised against their healthy rivals across infection stages and levels, severely infected males were thus losing in male-male competition from an early stage of infection on.\r\nConclusions: Males of the ant C. obscurior have evolved high immune investment, triggering an effective immune response very fast after fungal exposure. This allows them to cope with mild pathogen exposures without cost to their success in male-male competition, and hence to gain multiple mating opportunities with the emerging virgin queens of the colony. Under severe infection, however, they are weak fighters and rarely survive a combat already at early infection when raising an immune response, as well as at progressed infection, when they are morbid and preferentially targeted by worker aggression. Workers thereby remove males that pose a future disease threat by biasing male-male competition. Our study thus revealed a novel social immunity mechanism how social insect workers protect the colony against disease risk."}],"acknowledged_ssus":[{"_id":"LifeSc"}],"month":"08","intvolume":" 23","scopus_import":"1","file":[{"creator":"dernst","date_updated":"2023-08-14T07:51:47Z","file_size":2004276,"date_created":"2023-08-14T07:51:47Z","file_name":"2023_BMCEcology_Metzler.pdf","access_level":"open_access","relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/pdf","file_id":"14048","checksum":"95966dc7d242d2c85bdd4fe14233dbd8","success":1}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["2730-7182"]},"publication_status":"published","volume":23,"related_material":{"record":[{"id":"12693","status":"public","relation":"research_data"}]},"ec_funded":1},{"oa":1,"publisher":"Springer Nature","quality_controlled":"1","acknowledgement":"This work was carried out within the framework of the EV-K2-CNR and Nepal Academy of Science and Technology. K.Y. was supported by the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (grant no. 2019QZKK0206). N.C. was supported by the project NODES, which has received funding from the MUR–M4C2 1.5 of PNRR funded by the European Union - NextGeneration EU (Grant agreement no. ECS00000036). T.E.S. has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant no. 101026058. F.P. has received funding from the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme grant no. 772751, RAVEN, ‘Rapid mass losses of debris-covered glaciers in High Mountain Asia’ and has been supported by the SNSF grant ‘High-elevation precipitation in High Mountain Asia’ (grant no. 183633). A.A. was supported by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement no. 101004156 (CONFESS project) and by the European Union’s Horizon Europe research and innovation program under grant agreement no. 101081193 (OptimESM project). We thank H. Wehrli for valuable comments and suggestions and J. Giannitrapani for the graphic support. We thank A. Da Polenza and K. Bista of EV-K2-CNR for believing that studying the high elevations is relevant for the whole globe.","date_created":"2023-12-10T23:00:58Z","date_published":"2023-12-04T00:00:00Z","doi":"10.1038/s41561-023-01331-y","page":"1120-1127","publication":"Nature Geoscience","day":"04","year":"2023","has_accepted_license":"1","title":"Local cooling and drying induced by Himalayan glaciers under global warming","article_processing_charge":"Yes (in subscription journal)","author":[{"last_name":"Salerno","full_name":"Salerno, Franco","first_name":"Franco"},{"first_name":"Nicolas","full_name":"Guyennon, Nicolas","last_name":"Guyennon"},{"last_name":"Yang","full_name":"Yang, Kun","first_name":"Kun"},{"first_name":"Thomas","id":"3caa3f91-1f03-11ee-96ce-e0e553054d6e","last_name":"Shaw","orcid":"0000-0001-7640-6152","full_name":"Shaw, Thomas"},{"full_name":"Lin, Changgui","last_name":"Lin","first_name":"Changgui"},{"first_name":"Nicola","full_name":"Colombo, Nicola","last_name":"Colombo"},{"first_name":"Emanuele","full_name":"Romano, Emanuele","last_name":"Romano"},{"first_name":"Stephan","full_name":"Gruber, Stephan","last_name":"Gruber"},{"first_name":"Tobias","full_name":"Bolch, Tobias","last_name":"Bolch"},{"first_name":"Andrea","last_name":"Alessandri","full_name":"Alessandri, Andrea"},{"full_name":"Cristofanelli, Paolo","last_name":"Cristofanelli","first_name":"Paolo"},{"first_name":"Davide","last_name":"Putero","full_name":"Putero, Davide"},{"first_name":"Guglielmina","full_name":"Diolaiuti, Guglielmina","last_name":"Diolaiuti"},{"first_name":"Gianni","full_name":"Tartari, Gianni","last_name":"Tartari"},{"first_name":"Gianpietro","last_name":"Verza","full_name":"Verza, Gianpietro"},{"last_name":"Thakuri","full_name":"Thakuri, Sudeep","first_name":"Sudeep"},{"last_name":"Balsamo","full_name":"Balsamo, Gianpaolo","first_name":"Gianpaolo"},{"first_name":"Evan S.","full_name":"Miles, Evan S.","last_name":"Miles"},{"first_name":"Francesca","id":"b28f055a-81ea-11ed-b70c-a9fe7f7b0e70","last_name":"Pellicciotti","full_name":"Pellicciotti, Francesca","orcid":"0000-0002-5554-8087"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","citation":{"short":"F. Salerno, N. Guyennon, K. Yang, T. Shaw, C. Lin, N. Colombo, E. Romano, S. Gruber, T. Bolch, A. Alessandri, P. Cristofanelli, D. Putero, G. Diolaiuti, G. Tartari, G. Verza, S. Thakuri, G. Balsamo, E.S. Miles, F. Pellicciotti, Nature Geoscience 16 (2023) 1120–1127.","ieee":"F. Salerno et al., “Local cooling and drying induced by Himalayan glaciers under global warming,” Nature Geoscience, vol. 16. Springer Nature, pp. 1120–1127, 2023.","ama":"Salerno F, Guyennon N, Yang K, et al. Local cooling and drying induced by Himalayan glaciers under global warming. Nature Geoscience. 2023;16:1120-1127. doi:10.1038/s41561-023-01331-y","apa":"Salerno, F., Guyennon, N., Yang, K., Shaw, T., Lin, C., Colombo, N., … Pellicciotti, F. (2023). Local cooling and drying induced by Himalayan glaciers under global warming. Nature Geoscience. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-023-01331-y","mla":"Salerno, Franco, et al. “Local Cooling and Drying Induced by Himalayan Glaciers under Global Warming.” Nature Geoscience, vol. 16, Springer Nature, 2023, pp. 1120–27, doi:10.1038/s41561-023-01331-y.","ista":"Salerno F, Guyennon N, Yang K, Shaw T, Lin C, Colombo N, Romano E, Gruber S, Bolch T, Alessandri A, Cristofanelli P, Putero D, Diolaiuti G, Tartari G, Verza G, Thakuri S, Balsamo G, Miles ES, Pellicciotti F. 2023. Local cooling and drying induced by Himalayan glaciers under global warming. Nature Geoscience. 16, 1120–1127.","chicago":"Salerno, Franco, Nicolas Guyennon, Kun Yang, Thomas Shaw, Changgui Lin, Nicola Colombo, Emanuele Romano, et al. “Local Cooling and Drying Induced by Himalayan Glaciers under Global Warming.” Nature Geoscience. Springer Nature, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-023-01331-y."},"intvolume":" 16","month":"12","scopus_import":"1","oa_version":"Published Version","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Understanding the response of Himalayan glaciers to global warming is vital because of their role as a water source for the Asian subcontinent. However, great uncertainties still exist on the climate drivers of past and present glacier changes across scales. Here, we analyse continuous hourly climate station data from a glacierized elevation (Pyramid station, Mount Everest) since 1994 together with other ground observations and climate reanalysis. We show that a decrease in maximum air temperature and precipitation occurred during the last three decades at Pyramid in response to global warming. Reanalysis data suggest a broader occurrence of this effect in the glacierized areas of the Himalaya. We hypothesize that the counterintuitive cooling is caused by enhanced sensible heat exchange and the associated increase in glacier katabatic wind, which draws cool air downward from higher elevations. The stronger katabatic winds have also lowered the elevation of local wind convergence, thereby diminishing precipitation in glacial areas and negatively affecting glacier mass balance. This local cooling may have partially preserved glaciers from melting and could help protect the periglacial environment."}],"related_material":{"link":[{"description":"News on ISTA website","relation":"press_release","url":"https://ista.ac.at/en/news/wind-of-climate-change/"}]},"volume":16,"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"file":[{"creator":"dernst","date_updated":"2023-12-11T10:11:19Z","file_size":6072603,"date_created":"2023-12-11T10:11:19Z","file_name":"2023_NatureGeoscience_Salerno.pdf","access_level":"open_access","relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/pdf","file_id":"14671","checksum":"d5ae0d17069eebc6f454c8608cf83e21","success":1}],"publication_status":"published","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1752-0894"],"eissn":["1752-0908"]},"status":"public","tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"type":"journal_article","article_type":"original","_id":"14659","file_date_updated":"2023-12-11T10:11:19Z","department":[{"_id":"FrPe"}],"ddc":["550"],"date_updated":"2023-12-13T11:01:10Z"}]