--- _id: '1747' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'We report on recent advances in the understanding of surface processes occurring during growth and post-growth annealing of strained islands which may find application as self-assembled quantum dots. We investigate the model system SiGe/Si(0 0 1) by a new approach based on "reading the footprints" which islands leave on the substrate during their growth and evolution. Such footprints consist of trenches carved in the Si substrate. We distinguish between surface footprints and footprints buried below the islands. The former allow us to discriminate islands which are in the process of growing from those which are shrinking. Islands with steep morphologies grow at the expense of smaller and shallower islands, consistent with the kinetics of anomalous coarsening. While shrinking, islands change their shape according to thermodynamic predictions. Buried footprints are investigated by removing the SiGe epilayer by means of selective wet chemical etching. Their reading shows that: (i) during post-growth annealing islands move laterally because of surface-mediated Si-Ge intermixing; (ii) a tree-ring structure of trenches is created by dislocated islands during their "cyclic" growth. This allows us to distinguish coherent from dislocated islands and to establish whether the latter are the result of island coalescence.' acknowledgement: This work was supported by the BMBF (03N8711) author: - first_name: Armando full_name: Rastelli, Armando last_name: Rastelli - first_name: Mathieu full_name: Stoffel, Mathieu last_name: Stoffel - first_name: Georgios full_name: Georgios Katsaros id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Katsaros - first_name: Jerry full_name: Tersoff, Jerry last_name: Tersoff - first_name: Ulrich full_name: Denker, Ulrich last_name: Denker - first_name: Tsvetelina full_name: Merdzhanova, Tsvetelina last_name: Merdzhanova - first_name: Gouranga full_name: Kar, Gouranga S last_name: Kar - first_name: Giovanni full_name: Costantini, Giovanni last_name: Costantini - first_name: Klaus full_name: Kern, Klaus last_name: Kern - first_name: Hans full_name: Von Känel, Hans last_name: Von Känel - first_name: Oliver full_name: Schmidt, Oliver G last_name: Schmidt citation: ama: Rastelli A, Stoffel M, Katsaros G, et al. Reading the footprints of strained islands. Microelectronics Journal. 2006;37(12):1471-1476. doi:10.1016/j.mejo.2006.05.029 apa: Rastelli, A., Stoffel, M., Katsaros, G., Tersoff, J., Denker, U., Merdzhanova, T., … Schmidt, O. (2006). Reading the footprints of strained islands. Microelectronics Journal. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mejo.2006.05.029 chicago: Rastelli, Armando, Mathieu Stoffel, Georgios Katsaros, Jerry Tersoff, Ulrich Denker, Tsvetelina Merdzhanova, Gouranga Kar, et al. “Reading the Footprints of Strained Islands.” Microelectronics Journal. Elsevier, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mejo.2006.05.029. ieee: A. Rastelli et al., “Reading the footprints of strained islands,” Microelectronics Journal, vol. 37, no. 12. Elsevier, pp. 1471–1476, 2006. ista: Rastelli A, Stoffel M, Katsaros G, Tersoff J, Denker U, Merdzhanova T, Kar G, Costantini G, Kern K, Von Känel H, Schmidt O. 2006. Reading the footprints of strained islands. Microelectronics Journal. 37(12), 1471–1476. mla: Rastelli, Armando, et al. “Reading the Footprints of Strained Islands.” Microelectronics Journal, vol. 37, no. 12, Elsevier, 2006, pp. 1471–76, doi:10.1016/j.mejo.2006.05.029. short: A. Rastelli, M. Stoffel, G. Katsaros, J. Tersoff, U. Denker, T. Merdzhanova, G. Kar, G. Costantini, K. Kern, H. Von Känel, O. Schmidt, Microelectronics Journal 37 (2006) 1471–1476. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:47Z date_published: 2006-12-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:52:57Z day: '01' doi: 10.1016/j.mejo.2006.05.029 extern: 1 intvolume: ' 37' issue: '12' month: '12' page: 1471 - 1476 publication: Microelectronics Journal publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier publist_id: '5377' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: Reading the footprints of strained islands type: journal_article volume: 37 year: '2006' ... --- _id: '1746' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'A microscopic picture for the GaAs overgrowth of self-organized InAs/GaAs(001) quantum dots is developed. Scanning tunneling microscopy measurements reveal two capping regimes: the first being characterized by a dot shrinking and a backward pyramid-to-dome shape transition. This regime is governed by fast dynamics resulting in island morphologies close to thermodynamic equilibrium. The second regime is marked by a true overgrowth and is controlled by kinetically limited surface diffusion processes. A simple model is developed to describe the observed structural changes which are rationalized in terms of energetic minimization driven by lattice mismatch and alloying.' author: - first_name: Giovanni full_name: Costantini, Giovanni last_name: Costantini - first_name: Armando full_name: Rastelli, Armando last_name: Rastelli - first_name: Carlos full_name: Manzano, Carlos last_name: Manzano - first_name: P full_name: Acosta-Diaz, P last_name: Acosta Diaz - first_name: Rudeeson full_name: Songmuang, Rudeeson last_name: Songmuang - first_name: Georgios full_name: Georgios Katsaros id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Katsaros - first_name: Oliver full_name: Schmidt, Oliver G last_name: Schmidt - first_name: Klaus full_name: Kern, Klaus last_name: Kern citation: ama: Costantini G, Rastelli A, Manzano C, et al. Interplay between thermodynamics and kinetics in the capping of InAs/GaAs (001) quantum dots. Physical Review Letters. 2006;96(22). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.226106 apa: Costantini, G., Rastelli, A., Manzano, C., Acosta Diaz, P., Songmuang, R., Katsaros, G., … Kern, K. (2006). Interplay between thermodynamics and kinetics in the capping of InAs/GaAs (001) quantum dots. Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.226106 chicago: Costantini, Giovanni, Armando Rastelli, Carlos Manzano, P Acosta Diaz, Rudeeson Songmuang, Georgios Katsaros, Oliver Schmidt, and Klaus Kern. “Interplay between Thermodynamics and Kinetics in the Capping of InAs/GaAs (001) Quantum Dots.” Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.226106. ieee: G. Costantini et al., “Interplay between thermodynamics and kinetics in the capping of InAs/GaAs (001) quantum dots,” Physical Review Letters, vol. 96, no. 22. American Physical Society, 2006. ista: Costantini G, Rastelli A, Manzano C, Acosta Diaz P, Songmuang R, Katsaros G, Schmidt O, Kern K. 2006. Interplay between thermodynamics and kinetics in the capping of InAs/GaAs (001) quantum dots. Physical Review Letters. 96(22). mla: Costantini, Giovanni, et al. “Interplay between Thermodynamics and Kinetics in the Capping of InAs/GaAs (001) Quantum Dots.” Physical Review Letters, vol. 96, no. 22, American Physical Society, 2006, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.226106. short: G. Costantini, A. Rastelli, C. Manzano, P. Acosta Diaz, R. Songmuang, G. Katsaros, O. Schmidt, K. Kern, Physical Review Letters 96 (2006). date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:47Z date_published: 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:52:56Z day: '01' doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.226106 extern: 1 intvolume: ' 96' issue: '22' month: '01' publication: Physical Review Letters publication_status: published publisher: American Physical Society publist_id: '5378' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: Interplay between thermodynamics and kinetics in the capping of InAs/GaAs (001) quantum dots type: journal_article volume: 96 year: '2006' ... --- _id: '1748' abstract: - lang: eng text: The authors apply selective wet chemical etching and atomic force microscopy to reveal the three-dimensional shape of SiGeSi (001) islands after capping with Si. Although the "self-assembled quantum dots" remain practically unaffected by capping in the temperature range of 300-450 °C, significant morphological changes take place on the Si surface. At 450 °C, the morphology of the capping layer (Si matrix) evolves toward an intriguing semifacetted structure, which we call a "ziggurat," giving the misleading impression of a stepped SiGe island shape. author: - first_name: Georgios full_name: Georgios Katsaros id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Katsaros - first_name: Armando full_name: Rastelli, Armando last_name: Rastelli - first_name: Mathieu full_name: Stoffel, Mathieu last_name: Stoffel - first_name: Giovanni full_name: Costantini, Giovanni last_name: Costantini - first_name: Oliver full_name: Schmidt, Oliver G last_name: Schmidt - first_name: Klaus full_name: Kern, Klaus last_name: Kern - first_name: Jerry full_name: Tersoff, Jerry last_name: Tersoff - first_name: Elisabeth full_name: Müller, Elisabeth last_name: Müller - first_name: Hans full_name: Von Känel, Hans last_name: Von Känel citation: ama: Katsaros G, Rastelli A, Stoffel M, et al. Evolution of buried semiconductor nanostructures and origin of stepped surface mounds during capping. Applied Physics Letters. 2006;89(25). doi:10.1063/1.2405876 apa: Katsaros, G., Rastelli, A., Stoffel, M., Costantini, G., Schmidt, O., Kern, K., … Von Känel, H. (2006). Evolution of buried semiconductor nanostructures and origin of stepped surface mounds during capping. Applied Physics Letters. American Institute of Physics. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2405876 chicago: Katsaros, Georgios, Armando Rastelli, Mathieu Stoffel, Giovanni Costantini, Oliver Schmidt, Klaus Kern, Jerry Tersoff, Elisabeth Müller, and Hans Von Känel. “Evolution of Buried Semiconductor Nanostructures and Origin of Stepped Surface Mounds during Capping.” Applied Physics Letters. American Institute of Physics, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2405876. ieee: G. Katsaros et al., “Evolution of buried semiconductor nanostructures and origin of stepped surface mounds during capping,” Applied Physics Letters, vol. 89, no. 25. American Institute of Physics, 2006. ista: Katsaros G, Rastelli A, Stoffel M, Costantini G, Schmidt O, Kern K, Tersoff J, Müller E, Von Känel H. 2006. Evolution of buried semiconductor nanostructures and origin of stepped surface mounds during capping. Applied Physics Letters. 89(25). mla: Katsaros, Georgios, et al. “Evolution of Buried Semiconductor Nanostructures and Origin of Stepped Surface Mounds during Capping.” Applied Physics Letters, vol. 89, no. 25, American Institute of Physics, 2006, doi:10.1063/1.2405876. short: G. Katsaros, A. Rastelli, M. Stoffel, G. Costantini, O. Schmidt, K. Kern, J. Tersoff, E. Müller, H. Von Känel, Applied Physics Letters 89 (2006). date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:48Z date_published: 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:52:57Z day: '01' doi: 10.1063/1.2405876 extern: 1 intvolume: ' 89' issue: '25' month: '01' publication: Applied Physics Letters publication_status: published publisher: American Institute of Physics publist_id: '5376' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: Evolution of buried semiconductor nanostructures and origin of stepped surface mounds during capping type: journal_article volume: 89 year: '2006' ... --- _id: '1796' abstract: - lang: eng text: Drugs that block the entry of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) into host cells abrogate the establishment of a productive infection and should ideally diminish the chances of HIV-1 developing resistance. This review will give an overview of the mechanism by which the envelope glycoprotein mediates HIV-1 entry and will summarize current drug developments. author: - first_name: Sandra full_name: Sandra Siegert id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Siegert orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877 - first_name: Peter full_name: Schnierle, Peter last_name: Schnierle - first_name: Barbara full_name: Schnierle, Barbara S last_name: Schnierle citation: ama: 'Siegert S, Schnierle P, Schnierle B. Novel anti-viral therapy: Drugs that block HIV entry at different target sites. Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry. 2006;6(5):557-562. doi:10.2174/138955706776876267' apa: 'Siegert, S., Schnierle, P., & Schnierle, B. (2006). Novel anti-viral therapy: Drugs that block HIV entry at different target sites. Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry. Bentham Science Publishers. https://doi.org/10.2174/138955706776876267' chicago: 'Siegert, Sandra, Peter Schnierle, and Barbara Schnierle. “Novel Anti-Viral Therapy: Drugs That Block HIV Entry at Different Target Sites.” Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry. Bentham Science Publishers, 2006. https://doi.org/10.2174/138955706776876267.' ieee: 'S. Siegert, P. Schnierle, and B. Schnierle, “Novel anti-viral therapy: Drugs that block HIV entry at different target sites,” Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry, vol. 6, no. 5. Bentham Science Publishers, pp. 557–562, 2006.' ista: 'Siegert S, Schnierle P, Schnierle B. 2006. Novel anti-viral therapy: Drugs that block HIV entry at different target sites. Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry. 6(5), 557–562.' mla: 'Siegert, Sandra, et al. “Novel Anti-Viral Therapy: Drugs That Block HIV Entry at Different Target Sites.” Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry, vol. 6, no. 5, Bentham Science Publishers, 2006, pp. 557–62, doi:10.2174/138955706776876267.' short: S. Siegert, P. Schnierle, B. Schnierle, Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry 6 (2006) 557–562. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:54:03Z date_published: 2006-05-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:15Z day: '01' doi: 10.2174/138955706776876267 extern: 1 intvolume: ' 6' issue: '5' month: '05' page: 557 - 562 publication: Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry publication_status: published publisher: Bentham Science Publishers publist_id: '5314' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: 'Novel anti-viral therapy: Drugs that block HIV entry at different target sites' type: journal_article volume: 6 year: '2006' ... --- _id: '1961' abstract: - lang: eng text: | Respiratory complex I plays a central role in cellular energy production in bacteria and mitochondria. Its dysfunction is implicated in many human neurodegenerative diseases, as well as in aging. The crystal structure of the hydrophilic domain (peripheral arm) of complex I from Thermus thermophilus has been solved at 3.3 angstrom resolution. This subcomplex consists of eight subunits and contains all the redox centers of the enzyme, including nine iron-sulfur clusters. The primary electron acceptor, flavin-mononucleotide, is within electron transfer distance of cluster N3, leading to the main redox pathway, and of the distal cluster Nia, a possible antioxidant. The structure reveals new aspects of the mechanism and evolution of the enzyme. The terminal cluster N2 is coordinated, uniquely, by two consecutive cysteines. The novel subunit Nqo15 has a similar fold to the mitochondrial iron chaperone frataxin, and it may be involved in iron-sulfur cluster regeneration in the complex. acknowledgement: This work was funded by the Medical Research Council. author: - first_name: Leonid A full_name: Leonid Sazanov id: 338D39FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Sazanov orcid: 0000-0002-0977-7989 - first_name: Philip full_name: 'Hinchliffe, Philip ' last_name: Hinchliffe citation: ama: Sazanov LA, Hinchliffe P. Structure of the hydrophilic domain of respiratory complex I from Thermus thermophilus. Science. 2006;311(5766):1430-1436. doi:10.1126/science.1123809 apa: Sazanov, L. A., & Hinchliffe, P. (2006). Structure of the hydrophilic domain of respiratory complex I from Thermus thermophilus. Science. American Association for the Advancement of Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1123809 chicago: Sazanov, Leonid A, and Philip Hinchliffe. “Structure of the Hydrophilic Domain of Respiratory Complex I from Thermus Thermophilus.” Science. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1123809. ieee: L. A. Sazanov and P. Hinchliffe, “Structure of the hydrophilic domain of respiratory complex I from Thermus thermophilus,” Science, vol. 311, no. 5766. American Association for the Advancement of Science, pp. 1430–1436, 2006. ista: Sazanov LA, Hinchliffe P. 2006. Structure of the hydrophilic domain of respiratory complex I from Thermus thermophilus. Science. 311(5766), 1430–1436. mla: Sazanov, Leonid A., and Philip Hinchliffe. “Structure of the Hydrophilic Domain of Respiratory Complex I from Thermus Thermophilus.” Science, vol. 311, no. 5766, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2006, pp. 1430–36, doi:10.1126/science.1123809. short: L.A. Sazanov, P. Hinchliffe, Science 311 (2006) 1430–1436. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:54:56Z date_published: 2006-03-10T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:54:22Z day: '10' doi: 10.1126/science.1123809 extern: 1 intvolume: ' 311' issue: '5766' month: '03' page: 1430 - 1436 publication: Science publication_status: published publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science publist_id: '5121' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: Structure of the hydrophilic domain of respiratory complex I from Thermus thermophilus type: journal_article volume: 311 year: '2006' ... --- _id: '1966' abstract: - lang: eng text: The hydrophilic domain (peripheral arm) of the proton-translocating NADH:quinone oxidoreductase (complex I) from the thermophilic organism Thermus thermophilus HB8 has been purified and characterized. The subcomplex is stable in sodium dodecyl sulfate up to 80 °C. Of nine iron-sulfur clusters, four to five (one or two binuclear and three tetranuclear) could be detected by EPR in the NADH-reduced enzyme. The preparation consists of eight different polypeptides. Seven of them have been positively identified by peptide mass mapping and N-terminal sequencing as known hydrophilic subunits of T. thermophilus complex I. The eighth polypeptide copurified with the subcomplex at all stages, is strongly associated with the other subunits, and is present in crystals of the subcomplex, used for X-ray data collection. Therefore, it has been identified as a novel complex I subunit and named Nqo15. It is encoded in a locus separate from the nqo operon, containing the 14 other known complex I genes. ORFs encoding Nqo15 homologues are present in the genomes of the closest relatives of T. thermophilus. Our data show that, contrary to previous assumptions, bacterial complex I can contain proteins in addition to a "core" complement of 14 subunits. author: - first_name: Philip full_name: 'Hinchliffe, Philip ' last_name: Hinchliffe - first_name: Joe full_name: Carroll, Joe D last_name: Carroll - first_name: Leonid A full_name: Leonid Sazanov id: 338D39FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Sazanov orcid: 0000-0002-0977-7989 citation: ama: Hinchliffe P, Carroll J, Sazanov LA. Identification of a novel subunit of respiratory complex I from Thermus thermophilus. Biochemistry. 2006;45(14):4413-4420. doi:10.1021/bi0600998 apa: Hinchliffe, P., Carroll, J., & Sazanov, L. A. (2006). Identification of a novel subunit of respiratory complex I from Thermus thermophilus. Biochemistry. ACS. https://doi.org/10.1021/bi0600998 chicago: Hinchliffe, Philip, Joe Carroll, and Leonid A Sazanov. “Identification of a Novel Subunit of Respiratory Complex I from Thermus Thermophilus.” Biochemistry. ACS, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1021/bi0600998. ieee: P. Hinchliffe, J. Carroll, and L. A. Sazanov, “Identification of a novel subunit of respiratory complex I from Thermus thermophilus,” Biochemistry, vol. 45, no. 14. ACS, pp. 4413–4420, 2006. ista: Hinchliffe P, Carroll J, Sazanov LA. 2006. Identification of a novel subunit of respiratory complex I from Thermus thermophilus. Biochemistry. 45(14), 4413–4420. mla: Hinchliffe, Philip, et al. “Identification of a Novel Subunit of Respiratory Complex I from Thermus Thermophilus.” Biochemistry, vol. 45, no. 14, ACS, 2006, pp. 4413–20, doi:10.1021/bi0600998. short: P. Hinchliffe, J. Carroll, L.A. Sazanov, Biochemistry 45 (2006) 4413–4420. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:54:57Z date_published: 2006-04-11T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:54:23Z day: '11' doi: 10.1021/bi0600998 extern: 1 intvolume: ' 45' issue: '14' month: '04' page: 4413 - 4420 publication: Biochemistry publication_status: published publisher: ACS publist_id: '5120' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: Identification of a novel subunit of respiratory complex I from Thermus thermophilus type: journal_article volume: 45 year: '2006' ... --- _id: '2066' abstract: - lang: eng text: Although the X chromosome is usually similar to the autosomes in size and cytogenetic appearance, theoretical models predict that its hemizygosity in males may cause unusual patterns of evolution. The sequencing of several genomes has indeed revealed differences between the X chromosome and the autosomes in the rates of gene divergence, patterns of gene expression and rates of gene movement between chromosomes. A better understanding of these patterns should provide valuable information on the evolution of genes located on the X chromosome. It could also suggest solutions to more general problems in molecular evolution, such as detecting selection and estimating mutational effects on fitness acknowledgement: B.V. is supported by a postgraduate fellowship from the Fundação de Ciência e Tecnologia of Portugal, and B.C. by the Royal Society (UK) author: - first_name: Beatriz full_name: Beatriz Vicoso id: 49E1C5C6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Vicoso orcid: 0000-0002-4579-8306 - first_name: Brian full_name: Charlesworth, Brian last_name: Charlesworth citation: ama: 'Vicoso B, Charlesworth B. Evolution on the X chromosome: Unusual patterns and processes. Nature Reviews Genetics. 2006;7(8):645-653. doi:10.1038/nrg1914' apa: 'Vicoso, B., & Charlesworth, B. (2006). Evolution on the X chromosome: Unusual patterns and processes. Nature Reviews Genetics. Nature Publishing Group. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrg1914' chicago: 'Vicoso, Beatriz, and Brian Charlesworth. “Evolution on the X Chromosome: Unusual Patterns and Processes.” Nature Reviews Genetics. Nature Publishing Group, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrg1914.' ieee: 'B. Vicoso and B. Charlesworth, “Evolution on the X chromosome: Unusual patterns and processes,” Nature Reviews Genetics, vol. 7, no. 8. Nature Publishing Group, pp. 645–653, 2006.' ista: 'Vicoso B, Charlesworth B. 2006. Evolution on the X chromosome: Unusual patterns and processes. Nature Reviews Genetics. 7(8), 645–653.' mla: 'Vicoso, Beatriz, and Brian Charlesworth. “Evolution on the X Chromosome: Unusual Patterns and Processes.” Nature Reviews Genetics, vol. 7, no. 8, Nature Publishing Group, 2006, pp. 645–53, doi:10.1038/nrg1914.' short: B. Vicoso, B. Charlesworth, Nature Reviews Genetics 7 (2006) 645–653. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:31Z date_published: 2006-08-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:55:05Z day: '01' doi: 10.1038/nrg1914 extern: 1 intvolume: ' 7' issue: '8' month: '08' page: 645 - 653 publication: Nature Reviews Genetics publication_status: published publisher: Nature Publishing Group publist_id: '4973' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: 'Evolution on the X chromosome: Unusual patterns and processes' type: journal_article volume: 7 year: '2006' ... --- _id: '2077' abstract: - lang: eng text: |- We present an adaptive animation method for electrical discharges. Electrical discharges can be simulated using the dielectric breakdown model. Regular discretization of the governing Laplace equation leads to huge equation systems, and the computational cost of solving the equations quickly becomes prohibitive at high resolutions, especially for simulations in 3D. In contrast, our method discretizes the Laplace equation on an adaptive octree, reducing the size of the problem significantly, and making simulations of high resolution 3D datasets and even 3D animations feasible. In order to enhance realism for lightning animations, we propose a particle simulation that animates the residual positive charge. Thus, interaction of electrical discharges with their surroundings can be simulated. author: - first_name: Bernd full_name: Bernd Bickel id: 49876194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Bickel orcid: 0000-0001-6511-9385 - first_name: Martin full_name: Wicke, Martin last_name: Wicke - first_name: Markus full_name: Gross, Markus last_name: Gross citation: ama: 'Bickel B, Wicke M, Gross M. Adaptive simulation of electrical discharges. In: IOS Press; 2006.' apa: 'Bickel, B., Wicke, M., & Gross, M. (2006). Adaptive simulation of electrical discharges. Presented at the VMV: Vision, Modeling, and Visualization, IOS Press.' chicago: Bickel, Bernd, Martin Wicke, and Markus Gross. “Adaptive Simulation of Electrical Discharges.” IOS Press, 2006. ieee: 'B. Bickel, M. Wicke, and M. Gross, “Adaptive simulation of electrical discharges,” presented at the VMV: Vision, Modeling, and Visualization, 2006.' ista: 'Bickel B, Wicke M, Gross M. 2006. Adaptive simulation of electrical discharges. VMV: Vision, Modeling, and Visualization.' mla: Bickel, Bernd, et al. Adaptive Simulation of Electrical Discharges. IOS Press, 2006. short: B. Bickel, M. Wicke, M. Gross, in:, IOS Press, 2006. conference: name: 'VMV: Vision, Modeling, and Visualization' date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:34Z date_published: 2006-11-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:55:09Z day: '01' extern: 1 month: '11' publication_status: published publisher: IOS Press publist_id: '4961' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: Adaptive simulation of electrical discharges type: conference year: '2006' ... --- _id: '2089' abstract: - lang: eng text: We have measured 3D face geometry, skin reflectance, and subsurface scattering using custom-built devices for 149 subjects of varying age, gender, and race. We developed a novel skin reflectance model whose parameters can be estimated from measurements. The model decomposes the large amount of measured skin data into a spatially-varying analytic BRDF, a diffuse albedo map, and diffuse subsurface scattering. Our model is intuitive, physically plausible, and - since we do not use the original measured data - easy to edit as well. High-quality renderings come close to reproducing real photographs. The analysis of the model parameters for our sample population reveals variations according to subject age, gender, skin type, and external factors (e.g., sweat, cold, or makeup). Using our statistics, a user can edit the overall appearance of a face (e.g., changing skin type and age) or change small-scale features using texture synthesis (e.g., adding moles and freckles). We are making the collected statistics publicly available to the research community for applications in face synthesis and analysis. acknowledgement: 'Henrik Wann Jensen and Craig Donner were supported by a Sloan Fellowship and the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0305399. ' author: - first_name: Tim full_name: Weyrich, Tim last_name: Weyrich - first_name: Wojciech full_name: Matusik, Wojciech last_name: Matusik - first_name: Hanspeter full_name: Pfister, Hanspeter last_name: Pfister - first_name: Bernd full_name: Bernd Bickel id: 49876194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Bickel orcid: 0000-0001-6511-9385 - first_name: Craig full_name: Donner, Craig last_name: Donner - first_name: Chien full_name: Tu, Chien last_name: Tu - first_name: Janet full_name: McAndless, Janet M last_name: Mcandless - first_name: Jinho full_name: Lee, Jinho last_name: Lee - first_name: Addy full_name: Ngan, Addy last_name: Ngan - first_name: Henrik full_name: Jensen, Henrik W last_name: Jensen - first_name: Markus full_name: Groß, Markus S last_name: Groß citation: ama: Weyrich T, Matusik W, Pfister H, et al. Analysis of human faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model. ACM Transactions on Graphics. 2006;25(3):1013-1024. doi:10.1145/1141911.1141987 apa: Weyrich, T., Matusik, W., Pfister, H., Bickel, B., Donner, C., Tu, C., … Groß, M. (2006). Analysis of human faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model. ACM Transactions on Graphics. ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/1141911.1141987 chicago: Weyrich, Tim, Wojciech Matusik, Hanspeter Pfister, Bernd Bickel, Craig Donner, Chien Tu, Janet Mcandless, et al. “Analysis of Human Faces Using a Measurement-Based Skin Reflectance Model.” ACM Transactions on Graphics. ACM, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1145/1141911.1141987. ieee: T. Weyrich et al., “Analysis of human faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model,” ACM Transactions on Graphics, vol. 25, no. 3. ACM, pp. 1013–1024, 2006. ista: Weyrich T, Matusik W, Pfister H, Bickel B, Donner C, Tu C, Mcandless J, Lee J, Ngan A, Jensen H, Groß M. 2006. Analysis of human faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model. ACM Transactions on Graphics. 25(3), 1013–1024. mla: Weyrich, Tim, et al. “Analysis of Human Faces Using a Measurement-Based Skin Reflectance Model.” ACM Transactions on Graphics, vol. 25, no. 3, ACM, 2006, pp. 1013–24, doi:10.1145/1141911.1141987. short: T. Weyrich, W. Matusik, H. Pfister, B. Bickel, C. Donner, C. Tu, J. Mcandless, J. Lee, A. Ngan, H. Jensen, M. Groß, ACM Transactions on Graphics 25 (2006) 1013–1024. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:38Z date_published: 2006-07-31T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:55:14Z day: '31' doi: 10.1145/1141911.1141987 extern: 1 intvolume: ' 25' issue: '3' month: '07' page: 1013 - 1024 publication: ACM Transactions on Graphics publication_status: published publisher: ACM publist_id: '4946' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: Analysis of human faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model type: journal_article volume: 25 year: '2006' ... --- _id: '2088' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'We have measured 3D face geometry, skin reflectance, and subsurface scattering using custom-built devices for 149 subjects of varying age, gender, and race. We developed a novel skin reflectance model whose parameters can be estimated from measurements. The model decomposes the large amount of measured skin data into a spatially-varying analytic BRDF, a diffuse albedo map, and diffuse subsurface scattering. Our model is intuitive, physically plausible, and - since we do not use the original measured data - easy to edit as well. High-quality renderings come close to reproducing real photographs. The analysis of the model parameters for our sample population reveals variations according to subject age, gender, skin type, and external factors (e.g., sweat, cold, or makeup). Using our statistics, a user can edit the overall appearance of a face (e.g., changing skin type and age) or change small-scale features using texture synthesis (e.g., adding moles and freckles). We are making the collected statistics publicly available to the research community for applications in face synthesis and analysis. ' acknowledgement: Henrik Wann Jensen and Craig Donner were supported by a Sloan Fellowship and the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0305399. author: - first_name: Tim full_name: Weyrich, Tim last_name: Weyrich - first_name: Wojciech full_name: Matusik, Wojciech last_name: Matusik - first_name: Hanspeter full_name: Pfister, Hanspeter last_name: Pfister - first_name: Bernd full_name: Bernd Bickel id: 49876194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Bickel orcid: 0000-0001-6511-9385 - first_name: Craig full_name: Donner, Craig last_name: Donner - first_name: Chien full_name: Tu, Chien last_name: Tu - first_name: Janet full_name: McAndless, Janet M last_name: Mcandless - first_name: Jinho full_name: Lee, Jinho last_name: Lee - first_name: Addy full_name: Ngan, Addy last_name: Ngan - first_name: Henrik full_name: Jensen, Henrik W last_name: Jensen - first_name: Markus full_name: Groß, Markus S last_name: Groß citation: ama: 'Weyrich T, Matusik W, Pfister H, et al. Analysis of human faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model. In: ACM; 2006:1013-1024. doi:10.1145/1179352.1141987' apa: Weyrich, T., Matusik, W., Pfister, H., Bickel, B., Donner, C., Tu, C., … Groß, M. (2006). Analysis of human faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model (pp. 1013–1024). Presented at the ACM SIGGRAPH, ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/1179352.1141987 chicago: Weyrich, Tim, Wojciech Matusik, Hanspeter Pfister, Bernd Bickel, Craig Donner, Chien Tu, Janet Mcandless, et al. “Analysis of Human Faces Using a Measurement-Based Skin Reflectance Model,” 1013–24. ACM, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1145/1179352.1141987. ieee: T. Weyrich et al., “Analysis of human faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model,” presented at the ACM SIGGRAPH, 2006, pp. 1013–1024. ista: Weyrich T, Matusik W, Pfister H, Bickel B, Donner C, Tu C, Mcandless J, Lee J, Ngan A, Jensen H, Groß M. 2006. Analysis of human faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model. ACM SIGGRAPH, 1013–1024. mla: Weyrich, Tim, et al. Analysis of Human Faces Using a Measurement-Based Skin Reflectance Model. ACM, 2006, pp. 1013–24, doi:10.1145/1179352.1141987. short: T. Weyrich, W. Matusik, H. Pfister, B. Bickel, C. Donner, C. Tu, J. Mcandless, J. Lee, A. Ngan, H. Jensen, M. Groß, in:, ACM, 2006, pp. 1013–1024. conference: name: ACM SIGGRAPH date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:38Z date_published: 2006-07-31T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:55:14Z day: '31' doi: 10.1145/1179352.1141987 extern: 1 month: '07' page: 1013 - 1024 publication_status: published publisher: ACM publist_id: '4947' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: Analysis of human faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model type: conference year: '2006' ... --- _id: '2090' author: - first_name: Bernd full_name: Bernd Bickel id: 49876194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Bickel orcid: 0000-0001-6511-9385 - first_name: Tim full_name: Weyrich, Tim last_name: Weyrich - first_name: Wojciech full_name: Matusik, Wojciech last_name: Matusik - first_name: Hanspeter full_name: Pfister, Hanspeter last_name: Pfister - first_name: Craig full_name: Donner, Craig last_name: Donner - first_name: Chien full_name: Tu, Chien last_name: Tu - first_name: Janet full_name: McAndless, Janet M last_name: Mcandless - first_name: Jinho full_name: Lee, Jinho last_name: Lee - first_name: Addy full_name: Ngan, Addy last_name: Ngan - first_name: Henrik full_name: Jensen, Henrik W last_name: Jensen - first_name: Markus full_name: Groß, Markus S last_name: Groß citation: ama: 'Bickel B, Weyrich T, Matusik W, et al. Processing and editing of faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model. In: ACM; 2006. doi:10.1145/1179849.1180059' apa: 'Bickel, B., Weyrich, T., Matusik, W., Pfister, H., Donner, C., Tu, C., … Groß, M. (2006). Processing and editing of faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model. Presented at the SIGGRAPH: Special Interest Group on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques, ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/1179849.1180059' chicago: Bickel, Bernd, Tim Weyrich, Wojciech Matusik, Hanspeter Pfister, Craig Donner, Chien Tu, Janet Mcandless, et al. “Processing and Editing of Faces Using a Measurement-Based Skin Reflectance Model.” ACM, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1145/1179849.1180059. ieee: 'B. Bickel et al., “Processing and editing of faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model,” presented at the SIGGRAPH: Special Interest Group on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques, 2006.' ista: 'Bickel B, Weyrich T, Matusik W, Pfister H, Donner C, Tu C, Mcandless J, Lee J, Ngan A, Jensen H, Groß M. 2006. Processing and editing of faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model. SIGGRAPH: Special Interest Group on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques.' mla: Bickel, Bernd, et al. Processing and Editing of Faces Using a Measurement-Based Skin Reflectance Model. ACM, 2006, doi:10.1145/1179849.1180059. short: B. Bickel, T. Weyrich, W. Matusik, H. Pfister, C. Donner, C. Tu, J. Mcandless, J. Lee, A. Ngan, H. Jensen, M. Groß, in:, ACM, 2006. conference: name: 'SIGGRAPH: Special Interest Group on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques' date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:39Z date_published: 2006-07-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:55:15Z day: '01' doi: 10.1145/1179849.1180059 extern: 1 month: '07' publication_status: published publisher: ACM publist_id: '4945' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: Processing and editing of faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model type: conference year: '2006' ... --- _id: '2134' abstract: - lang: eng text: Predissociation of the N+2 C 2Σ+u(v') vibrational levels with v' ≥ 3 was observed via dispersed C 2Σ+u → X 2Σ+g fluorescence in the spectral range of 165–208 nm after resonant 1s−1π*(vr) excitation of N2 and its subsequent autoionization into the N+2 C state. This range is dominated by lines in atomic nitrogen, by overlapped C 2Σ+u(v') → X 2Σ+g(v'') vibrational band sequences with Δv = const and broad unresolved band systems (D, (2))2Πg(v') → A2Πu(v'') in the N+2 molecular ion. With very high fluorescence resolution of about 0.1 nm FWHM individual C 2Σ+u(v') → X 2Σ+g(v'') vibrational bands have been resolved. Calculation of the observed fluorescence spectra by taking into account predissociation and molecular rotation describes well the shape of both individual vibrational bands C 2Σ+u(v') → X 2Σ+g(v'') and the whole band system. acknowledgement: This work has been supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) and by the Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) (Förderkennzeichen 05 ES3XBA/5 and IB/DLR RUS 02/037). The cooperation between the groups at the universities of Kaiserslautern and Rostov-on-Don was supported by the Alexander-von-Humboldt Foundation within the framework of an institute partnership with funds from BMBF author: - first_name: Arno full_name: Ehresmann, Arno last_name: Ehresmann - first_name: Lutz full_name: Werner, Lutz last_name: Werner - first_name: Stefan full_name: Klumpp, Stefan last_name: Klumpp - first_name: Ph full_name: Demekhin, Ph V last_name: Demekhin - first_name: Mikhail full_name: Mikhail Lemeshko id: 37CB05FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Lemeshko orcid: 0000-0002-6990-7802 - first_name: V. full_name: Sukhorukov, V. L last_name: Sukhorukov - first_name: Karl full_name: Schartner, Karl H last_name: Schartner - first_name: Hans full_name: Schmoranzer, Hans P last_name: Schmoranzer citation: ama: 'Ehresmann A, Werner L, Klumpp S, et al. Predissociation of the N+2(C 2Σ+u) state observed via C 2Σ+u → X 2Σ+g fluorescence after resonant 1s−1π* excitation of N2 molecule. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics. 2006;39(6):L119-L126. doi:10.1088/0953-4075/39/6/L03' apa: 'Ehresmann, A., Werner, L., Klumpp, S., Demekhin, P., Lemeshko, M., Sukhorukov, V., … Schmoranzer, H. (2006). Predissociation of the N+2(C 2Σ+u) state observed via C 2Σ+u → X 2Σ+g fluorescence after resonant 1s−1π* excitation of N2 molecule. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics. IOP Publishing Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/39/6/L03' chicago: 'Ehresmann, Arno, Lutz Werner, Stefan Klumpp, Ph Demekhin, Mikhail Lemeshko, V. Sukhorukov, Karl Schartner, and Hans Schmoranzer. “Predissociation of the N+2(C 2Σ+u) State Observed via C 2Σ+u → X 2Σ+g Fluorescence after Resonant 1s−1π* Excitation of N2 Molecule.” Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics. IOP Publishing Ltd., 2006. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/39/6/L03.' ieee: 'A. Ehresmann et al., “Predissociation of the N+2(C 2Σ+u) state observed via C 2Σ+u → X 2Σ+g fluorescence after resonant 1s−1π* excitation of N2 molecule,” Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, vol. 39, no. 6. IOP Publishing Ltd., pp. L119–L126, 2006.' ista: 'Ehresmann A, Werner L, Klumpp S, Demekhin P, Lemeshko M, Sukhorukov V, Schartner K, Schmoranzer H. 2006. Predissociation of the N+2(C 2Σ+u) state observed via C 2Σ+u → X 2Σ+g fluorescence after resonant 1s−1π* excitation of N2 molecule. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics. 39(6), L119–L126.' mla: 'Ehresmann, Arno, et al. “Predissociation of the N+2(C 2Σ+u) State Observed via C 2Σ+u → X 2Σ+g Fluorescence after Resonant 1s−1π* Excitation of N2 Molecule.” Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, vol. 39, no. 6, IOP Publishing Ltd., 2006, pp. L119–26, doi:10.1088/0953-4075/39/6/L03.' short: 'A. Ehresmann, L. Werner, S. Klumpp, P. Demekhin, M. Lemeshko, V. Sukhorukov, K. Schartner, H. Schmoranzer, Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics 39 (2006) L119–L126.' date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:54Z date_published: 2006-03-28T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:55:31Z day: '28' doi: 10.1088/0953-4075/39/6/L03 extern: 1 intvolume: ' 39' issue: '6' month: '03' page: L119 - L126 publication: 'Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics' publication_status: published publisher: IOP Publishing Ltd. publist_id: '4900' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: Predissociation of the N+2(C 2Σ+u) state observed via C 2Σ+u → X 2Σ+g fluorescence after resonant 1s−1π* excitation of N2 molecule type: journal_article volume: 39 year: '2006' ... --- _id: '213' abstract: - lang: eng text: For any integers d,n ≥2, let X ⊂ Pn be a non‐singular hypersurface of degree d that is defined over the rational numbers. The main result in this paper is a proof that the number of rational points on X which have height at most B is O(Bn − 1 + ɛ), for any ɛ > 0. The implied constant in this estimate depends at most upon d, ɛ and n. 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification 11D45 (primary), 11G35, 14G05 (secondary). acknowledgement: EPSRC grant number GR/R93155/01 author: - first_name: Timothy D full_name: Timothy Browning id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Browning orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177 - first_name: Roger full_name: Heath-Brown, Roger last_name: Heath Brown - first_name: Jason full_name: Starr, Jason M last_name: Starr citation: ama: Browning TD, Heath Brown R, Starr J. The density of rational points on non-singular hypersurfaces, II. Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. 2006;93(2):273-303. doi:https://doi.org/10.1112/S0024611506015784 apa: Browning, T. D., Heath Brown, R., & Starr, J. (2006). The density of rational points on non-singular hypersurfaces, II. Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. John Wiley and Sons Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1112/S0024611506015784 chicago: Browning, Timothy D, Roger Heath Brown, and Jason Starr. “The Density of Rational Points on Non-Singular Hypersurfaces, II.” Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. John Wiley and Sons Ltd, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1112/S0024611506015784. ieee: T. D. Browning, R. Heath Brown, and J. Starr, “The density of rational points on non-singular hypersurfaces, II,” Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, vol. 93, no. 2. John Wiley and Sons Ltd, pp. 273–303, 2006. ista: Browning TD, Heath Brown R, Starr J. 2006. The density of rational points on non-singular hypersurfaces, II. Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. 93(2), 273–303. mla: Browning, Timothy D., et al. “The Density of Rational Points on Non-Singular Hypersurfaces, II.” Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, vol. 93, no. 2, John Wiley and Sons Ltd, 2006, pp. 273–303, doi:https://doi.org/10.1112/S0024611506015784. short: T.D. Browning, R. Heath Brown, J. Starr, Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society 93 (2006) 273–303. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:14Z date_published: 2006-09-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:55:29Z day: '01' doi: https://doi.org/10.1112/S0024611506015784 extern: 1 intvolume: ' 93' issue: '2' month: '09' page: 273 - 303 publication: Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society publication_status: published publisher: John Wiley and Sons Ltd publist_id: '7698' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: The density of rational points on non-singular hypersurfaces, II type: journal_article volume: 93 year: '2006' ... --- _id: '2144' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'Temperature dependent preedge and extended x-ray absorption fine structure measurements at the Zr K edge for the perovskite-type zirconates Pb Zr0.515 Ti0.485 O3 (PZT), PbZr O3 (PZ), and BaZr O3 are performed. To carry out a more accurate study of the weak reconstruction of the local atomic structure we employed a combination of two techniques: (i) analysis of the preedge fine structure, and (ii) analysis of the Fourier transform of the difference between χ (k) functions obtained at different temperatures. A detailed investigation of local atomic structure in the cubic phase for all the crystals is also performed. It is shown that neither the displacive nor the order-disorder model can describe correctly the changes of local atomic structure during phase transitions in PZ and PZT. A spherical model describing the local atomic structure of perovskite-type crystals suffering structural phase transitions is proposed.' acknowledgement: The studies were supported by the Russian Ministry of Science and Education Grant No. R662. E.N. acknowledges partial support from the French Government *CNOUS. author: - first_name: Rostislav full_name: Vedrinskiǐ, Rostislav V last_name: Vedrinskiǐ - first_name: Elena full_name: Nazarenko, Elena S last_name: Nazarenko - first_name: Mikhail full_name: Mikhail Lemeshko id: 37CB05FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Lemeshko orcid: 0000-0002-6990-7802 - first_name: Vivian full_name: Nassif, Vivian M last_name: Nassif - first_name: Olivier full_name: Proux, Olivier last_name: Proux - first_name: Alexander full_name: Novakovich, Alexander A last_name: Novakovich - first_name: Yves full_name: Joly, Yves last_name: Joly citation: ama: Vedrinskiǐ R, Nazarenko E, Lemeshko M, et al. Temperature dependent XAFS studies of local atomic structure of the perovskite-type zirconates. Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 2006;73(13). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.73.134109 apa: Vedrinskiǐ, R., Nazarenko, E., Lemeshko, M., Nassif, V., Proux, O., Novakovich, A., & Joly, Y. (2006). Temperature dependent XAFS studies of local atomic structure of the perovskite-type zirconates. Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. American Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.73.134109 chicago: Vedrinskiǐ, Rostislav, Elena Nazarenko, Mikhail Lemeshko, Vivian Nassif, Olivier Proux, Alexander Novakovich, and Yves Joly. “Temperature Dependent XAFS Studies of Local Atomic Structure of the Perovskite-Type Zirconates.” Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. American Physical Society, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.73.134109. ieee: R. Vedrinskiǐ et al., “Temperature dependent XAFS studies of local atomic structure of the perovskite-type zirconates,” Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, vol. 73, no. 13. American Physical Society, 2006. ista: Vedrinskiǐ R, Nazarenko E, Lemeshko M, Nassif V, Proux O, Novakovich A, Joly Y. 2006. Temperature dependent XAFS studies of local atomic structure of the perovskite-type zirconates. Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 73(13). mla: Vedrinskiǐ, Rostislav, et al. “Temperature Dependent XAFS Studies of Local Atomic Structure of the Perovskite-Type Zirconates.” Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, vol. 73, no. 13, American Physical Society, 2006, doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.73.134109. short: R. Vedrinskiǐ, E. Nazarenko, M. Lemeshko, V. Nassif, O. Proux, A. Novakovich, Y. Joly, Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 73 (2006). date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:58Z date_published: 2006-04-17T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:55:34Z day: '17' doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.134109 extern: 1 intvolume: ' 73' issue: '13' month: '04' publication: Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics publication_status: published publisher: American Physical Society publist_id: '4881' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: Temperature dependent XAFS studies of local atomic structure of the perovskite-type zirconates type: journal_article volume: 73 year: '2006' ... --- _id: '2142' abstract: - lang: eng text: Fluorescence from fragments formed after the de-excitation of the N*2(1s−1π*) resonance has been measured in the spectral range of 135–190 nm. This range is dominated by lines in atomic nitrogen and lines formed by overlapping C2Σ+u(v') → X2Σ+g(v'') bands with Δv = const in the N+2 molecular ion which result from the spectator Auger decays of the N*2(1s−1π*(vr)) resonances. Ab initio calculations of the corresponding potential curves and transition probabilities showed that the observed irregular intensity dependence of the C2Σ+u(v') → X2Σ+g(v'')(Δv = const) fluorescence lines on the vibrational quantum number vr is due to transitions between vibrational levels during the reaction N2(v0 = 0)→ N*2(1s−1π*(vr)) Longrightarrow C2Σ+u(v') → X2Σ+g(v''). author: - first_name: Arno full_name: Ehresmann, Arno last_name: Ehresmann - first_name: Lutz full_name: Werner, Lutz last_name: Werner - first_name: Stefan full_name: Klumpp, Stefan last_name: Klumpp - first_name: S full_name: Lucht, S last_name: Lucht - first_name: Hans full_name: Schmoranzer, Hans P last_name: Schmoranzer - first_name: Sascha full_name: Mickat, Sascha last_name: Mickat - first_name: Rüdiger full_name: Schill, Rüdiger H last_name: Schill - first_name: Karl full_name: Schartner, Karl H last_name: Schartner - first_name: Philipp full_name: Demekhin, Philipp last_name: Demekhin - first_name: Mikhail full_name: Mikhail Lemeshko id: 37CB05FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Lemeshko orcid: 0000-0002-6990-7802 - first_name: Victor full_name: Sukhorukov, Victor L last_name: Sukhorukov citation: ama: 'Ehresmann A, Werner L, Klumpp S, et al. Studying the N+2(C2Σ+u → X2Σ+g) fluorescence excited via the 1s−1π* resonance. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics. 2006;39(2):283-304. doi:10.1088/0953-4075/39/2/006' apa: 'Ehresmann, A., Werner, L., Klumpp, S., Lucht, S., Schmoranzer, H., Mickat, S., … Sukhorukov, V. (2006). Studying the N+2(C2Σ+u → X2Σ+g) fluorescence excited via the 1s−1π* resonance. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics. IOP Publishing Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/39/2/006' chicago: 'Ehresmann, Arno, Lutz Werner, Stefan Klumpp, S Lucht, Hans Schmoranzer, Sascha Mickat, Rüdiger Schill, et al. “Studying the N+2(C2Σ+u → X2Σ+g) Fluorescence Excited via the 1s−1π* Resonance.” Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics. IOP Publishing Ltd., 2006. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/39/2/006.' ieee: 'A. Ehresmann et al., “Studying the N+2(C2Σ+u → X2Σ+g) fluorescence excited via the 1s−1π* resonance,” Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, vol. 39, no. 2. IOP Publishing Ltd., pp. 283–304, 2006.' ista: 'Ehresmann A, Werner L, Klumpp S, Lucht S, Schmoranzer H, Mickat S, Schill R, Schartner K, Demekhin P, Lemeshko M, Sukhorukov V. 2006. Studying the N+2(C2Σ+u → X2Σ+g) fluorescence excited via the 1s−1π* resonance. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics. 39(2), 283–304.' mla: 'Ehresmann, Arno, et al. “Studying the N+2(C2Σ+u → X2Σ+g) Fluorescence Excited via the 1s−1π* Resonance.” Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, vol. 39, no. 2, IOP Publishing Ltd., 2006, pp. 283–304, doi:10.1088/0953-4075/39/2/006.' short: 'A. Ehresmann, L. Werner, S. Klumpp, S. Lucht, H. Schmoranzer, S. Mickat, R. Schill, K. Schartner, P. Demekhin, M. Lemeshko, V. Sukhorukov, Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics 39 (2006) 283–304.' date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:57Z date_published: 2006-01-28T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:55:34Z day: '28' doi: 10.1088/0953-4075/39/2/006 extern: 1 intvolume: ' 39' issue: '2' month: '01' page: 283 - 304 publication: 'Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics' publication_status: published publisher: IOP Publishing Ltd. publist_id: '4882' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: Studying the N+2(C2Σ+u → X2Σ+g) fluorescence excited via the 1s−1π* resonance type: journal_article volume: 39 year: '2006' ... --- _id: '215' abstract: - lang: eng text: For any n≥3, let F ∈ Z[X0,...,Xn ] be a form of degree d *≥5 that defines a non-singular hypersurface X ⊂ Pn . The main result in this paper is a proof of the fact that the number N (F ; B) of Q-rational points on X which have height at most B satisfiesN (F ; B) = Od,ε,n (Bn −1+ε ), for any ε > 0. The implied constant in this estimate depends at most upon d, ε and n. New estimates are also obtained for the number of representations of a positive integer as the sum of three dth powers, and for the paucity of integer solutions to equal sums of like polynomials.* author: - first_name: Timothy D full_name: Timothy Browning id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Browning orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177 - first_name: Roger full_name: Heath-Brown, Roger last_name: Heath Brown citation: ama: Browning TD, Heath Brown R. The density of rational points on non-singular hypersurfaces, I. Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society. 2006;38(3):401-410. doi:10.1112/S0024609305018412 apa: Browning, T. D., & Heath Brown, R. (2006). The density of rational points on non-singular hypersurfaces, I. Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society. Wiley-Blackwell. https://doi.org/10.1112/S0024609305018412 chicago: Browning, Timothy D, and Roger Heath Brown. “The Density of Rational Points on Non-Singular Hypersurfaces, I.” Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society. Wiley-Blackwell, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1112/S0024609305018412. ieee: T. D. Browning and R. Heath Brown, “The density of rational points on non-singular hypersurfaces, I,” Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society, vol. 38, no. 3. Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 401–410, 2006. ista: Browning TD, Heath Brown R. 2006. The density of rational points on non-singular hypersurfaces, I. Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society. 38(3), 401–410. mla: Browning, Timothy D., and Roger Heath Brown. “The Density of Rational Points on Non-Singular Hypersurfaces, I.” Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society, vol. 38, no. 3, Wiley-Blackwell, 2006, pp. 401–10, doi:10.1112/S0024609305018412. short: T.D. Browning, R. Heath Brown, Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society 38 (2006) 401–410. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:15Z date_published: 2006-12-23T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:55:36Z day: '23' doi: 10.1112/S0024609305018412 extern: 1 intvolume: ' 38' issue: '3' month: '12' page: 401 - 410 publication: Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society publication_status: published publisher: Wiley-Blackwell publist_id: '7697' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: The density of rational points on non-singular hypersurfaces, I type: journal_article volume: 38 year: '2006' ... --- _id: '216' abstract: - lang: eng text: For any N ≥ 2, let Z ⊂ ℙN be a geometrically integral algebraic variety of degree d. This article is concerned with the number Nz(B) of ℚ-rational points on Z which have height at most B. For any ε > 0, we establish the estimate NZ(B) = O d,ε,N(Bdim Z+ε), provided that d ≥ 6. As indicated, the implied constant depends at most on d, ε, and N. author: - first_name: Timothy D full_name: Timothy Browning id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Browning orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177 - first_name: Roger full_name: Heath-Brown, Roger last_name: Heath Brown - first_name: Per full_name: Salberger, Per last_name: Salberger citation: ama: Browning TD, Heath Brown R, Salberger P. Counting rational points on algebraic varieties. Duke Mathematical Journal. 2006;132(3):545-578. doi:10.1215/S0012-7094-06-13236-2 apa: Browning, T. D., Heath Brown, R., & Salberger, P. (2006). Counting rational points on algebraic varieties. Duke Mathematical Journal. Unknown. https://doi.org/10.1215/S0012-7094-06-13236-2 chicago: Browning, Timothy D, Roger Heath Brown, and Per Salberger. “Counting Rational Points on Algebraic Varieties.” Duke Mathematical Journal. Unknown, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1215/S0012-7094-06-13236-2. ieee: T. D. Browning, R. Heath Brown, and P. Salberger, “Counting rational points on algebraic varieties,” Duke Mathematical Journal, vol. 132, no. 3. Unknown, pp. 545–578, 2006. ista: Browning TD, Heath Brown R, Salberger P. 2006. Counting rational points on algebraic varieties. Duke Mathematical Journal. 132(3), 545–578. mla: Browning, Timothy D., et al. “Counting Rational Points on Algebraic Varieties.” Duke Mathematical Journal, vol. 132, no. 3, Unknown, 2006, pp. 545–78, doi:10.1215/S0012-7094-06-13236-2. short: T.D. Browning, R. Heath Brown, P. Salberger, Duke Mathematical Journal 132 (2006) 545–578. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:15Z date_published: 2006-04-15T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:55:41Z day: '15' doi: 10.1215/S0012-7094-06-13236-2 extern: 1 intvolume: ' 132' issue: '3' month: '04' page: 545 - 578 publication: Duke Mathematical Journal publication_status: published publisher: Unknown publist_id: '7696' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: Counting rational points on algebraic varieties type: journal_article volume: 132 year: '2006' ... --- _id: '218' abstract: - lang: eng text: This paper is concerned with the average order of certain arithmetic functions, as they range over the values taken by binary forms. author: - first_name: Régis full_name: de la Bretèche, Régis last_name: De La Bretèche - first_name: Timothy D full_name: Timothy Browning id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Browning orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177 citation: ama: De La Bretèche R, Browning TD. Sums of arithmetic functions over values of binary forms. Acta Arithmetica. 2006;125(3):291-304. doi:10.4064/aa125-3-6 apa: De La Bretèche, R., & Browning, T. D. (2006). Sums of arithmetic functions over values of binary forms. Acta Arithmetica. Instytut Matematyczny. https://doi.org/10.4064/aa125-3-6 chicago: De La Bretèche, Régis, and Timothy D Browning. “Sums of Arithmetic Functions over Values of Binary Forms.” Acta Arithmetica. Instytut Matematyczny, 2006. https://doi.org/10.4064/aa125-3-6. ieee: R. De La Bretèche and T. D. Browning, “Sums of arithmetic functions over values of binary forms,” Acta Arithmetica, vol. 125, no. 3. Instytut Matematyczny, pp. 291–304, 2006. ista: De La Bretèche R, Browning TD. 2006. Sums of arithmetic functions over values of binary forms. Acta Arithmetica. 125(3), 291–304. mla: De La Bretèche, Régis, and Timothy D. Browning. “Sums of Arithmetic Functions over Values of Binary Forms.” Acta Arithmetica, vol. 125, no. 3, Instytut Matematyczny, 2006, pp. 291–304, doi:10.4064/aa125-3-6. short: R. De La Bretèche, T.D. Browning, Acta Arithmetica 125 (2006) 291–304. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:16Z date_published: 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:55:49Z day: '01' doi: 10.4064/aa125-3-6 extern: 1 intvolume: ' 125' issue: '3' month: '01' page: 291 - 304 publication: Acta Arithmetica publication_status: published publisher: Instytut Matematyczny publist_id: '7694' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: Sums of arithmetic functions over values of binary forms type: journal_article volume: 125 year: '2006' ... --- _id: '2333' alternative_title: - Contemporary Mathematics author: - first_name: Élliott full_name: Lieb, Élliott H last_name: Lieb - first_name: Robert full_name: Robert Seiringer id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Seiringer orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521 - first_name: Jan full_name: Solovej, Jan P last_name: Solovej citation: ama: 'Lieb É, Seiringer R, Solovej J. Ground-state energy of a dilute Fermi gas. In: Vol 412. American Mathematical Society; 2006:239-248. doi:10.1090/conm/412' apa: Lieb, É., Seiringer, R., & Solovej, J. (2006). Ground-state energy of a dilute Fermi gas (Vol. 412, pp. 239–248). Presented at the Differential Equations and Mathematical Physics, American Mathematical Society. https://doi.org/10.1090/conm/412 chicago: Lieb, Élliott, Robert Seiringer, and Jan Solovej. “Ground-State Energy of a Dilute Fermi Gas,” 412:239–48. American Mathematical Society, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1090/conm/412. ieee: É. Lieb, R. Seiringer, and J. Solovej, “Ground-state energy of a dilute Fermi gas,” presented at the Differential Equations and Mathematical Physics, 2006, vol. 412, pp. 239–248. ista: Lieb É, Seiringer R, Solovej J. 2006. Ground-state energy of a dilute Fermi gas. Differential Equations and Mathematical Physics, Contemporary Mathematics, vol. 412, 239–248. mla: Lieb, Élliott, et al. Ground-State Energy of a Dilute Fermi Gas. Vol. 412, American Mathematical Society, 2006, pp. 239–48, doi:10.1090/conm/412. short: É. Lieb, R. Seiringer, J. Solovej, in:, American Mathematical Society, 2006, pp. 239–248. conference: name: Differential Equations and Mathematical Physics date_created: 2018-12-11T11:57:03Z date_published: 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:56:51Z day: '01' doi: 10.1090/conm/412 extern: 1 intvolume: ' 412' main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: http://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0507049 month: '01' oa: 1 page: 239 - 248 publication_status: published publisher: American Mathematical Society publist_id: '4593' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: Ground-state energy of a dilute Fermi gas type: conference volume: 412 year: '2006' ... --- _id: '2334' author: - first_name: Robert full_name: Robert Seiringer id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Seiringer orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521 - first_name: Élliott full_name: Lieb, Élliott H last_name: Lieb - first_name: Jakob full_name: Yngvason, Jakob last_name: Yngvason citation: ama: 'Seiringer R, Lieb É, Yngvason J. One-dimensional behavior of dilute, trapped Bose gases in traps. In: Zambrini J, ed. World Scientific Publishing; 2006. doi:10.1007/s00220-003-0993-3' apa: 'Seiringer, R., Lieb, É., & Yngvason, J. (2006). One-dimensional behavior of dilute, trapped Bose gases in traps. In J. Zambrini (Ed.). Presented at the ICMP: International Congress on Mathematical Physics, World Scientific Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-003-0993-3' chicago: Seiringer, Robert, Élliott Lieb, and Jakob Yngvason. “One-Dimensional Behavior of Dilute, Trapped Bose Gases in Traps.” edited by Jean Zambrini. World Scientific Publishing, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-003-0993-3. ieee: 'R. Seiringer, É. Lieb, and J. Yngvason, “One-dimensional behavior of dilute, trapped Bose gases in traps,” presented at the ICMP: International Congress on Mathematical Physics, 2006.' ista: 'Seiringer R, Lieb É, Yngvason J. 2006. One-dimensional behavior of dilute, trapped Bose gases in traps. ICMP: International Congress on Mathematical Physics.' mla: Seiringer, Robert, et al. One-Dimensional Behavior of Dilute, Trapped Bose Gases in Traps. Edited by Jean Zambrini, World Scientific Publishing, 2006, doi:10.1007/s00220-003-0993-3. short: R. Seiringer, É. Lieb, J. Yngvason, in:, J. Zambrini (Ed.), World Scientific Publishing, 2006. conference: name: 'ICMP: International Congress on Mathematical Physics' date_created: 2018-12-11T11:57:03Z date_published: 2006-03-07T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:56:51Z day: '07' doi: 10.1007/s00220-003-0993-3 editor: - first_name: Jean full_name: Zambrini, Jean-Claude last_name: Zambrini extern: 1 main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: http://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0305025 month: '03' oa: 1 publication_status: published publisher: World Scientific Publishing publist_id: '4592' quality_controlled: 0 status: public title: One-dimensional behavior of dilute, trapped Bose gases in traps type: conference year: '2006' ...