---
_id: '10920'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The spin-orbit interaction permits to control the state of a spin qubit via
electric fields. For holes it is particularly strong, allowing for fast all electrical
qubit manipulation, and yet an in-depth understanding of this interaction in hole
systems is missing. Here we investigate, experimentally and theoretically, the
effect of the cubic Rashba spin-orbit interaction on the mixing of the spin states
by studying singlet-triplet oscillations in a planar Ge hole double quantum dot.
Landau-Zener sweeps at different magnetic field directions allow us to disentangle
the effects of the spin-orbit induced spin-flip term from those caused by strongly
site-dependent and anisotropic quantum dot g tensors. Our work, therefore, provides
new insights into the hole spin-orbit interaction, necessary for optimizing future
qubit experiments.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: "This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units of ISTA
through resources provided by the MIBA Machine Shop and the nanofabrication facility.
This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
and innovation program under the Marie\r\nSkłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 844511,
No. 75441, and by the FWF-P 30207, I05060, and M3032-N projects. A. B. acknowledges
support from the EU Horizon-2020 FET project microSPIRE, ID: 766955. P.M. M. and
G. B. acknowledge funding by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG—German Research
Foundation) under Project No. 450396347. This work was supported by the Royal Society
(URF\\R1\\191150) and the European Research Council (Grant Agreement No. 948932),
N. A. acknowledges the use of the University of Oxford Advanced Research Computing
(ARC) facility."
article_number: '126803'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Jirovec, Daniel
id: 4C473F58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jirovec
orcid: 0000-0002-7197-4801
- first_name: Philipp M.
full_name: Mutter, Philipp M.
last_name: Mutter
- first_name: Andrea C
full_name: Hofmann, Andrea C
id: 340F461A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hofmann
- first_name: Alessandro
full_name: Crippa, Alessandro
id: 1F2B21A2-F6E7-11E9-9B82-F7DBE5697425
last_name: Crippa
orcid: 0000-0002-2968-611X
- first_name: Marek
full_name: Rychetsky, Marek
last_name: Rychetsky
- first_name: David L.
full_name: Craig, David L.
last_name: Craig
- first_name: Josip
full_name: Kukucka, Josip
id: 3F5D8856-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kukucka
- first_name: Frederico
full_name: Martins, Frederico
id: 38F80F9A-1CB8-11EA-BC76-B49B3DDC885E
last_name: Martins
orcid: 0000-0003-2668-2401
- first_name: Andrea
full_name: Ballabio, Andrea
last_name: Ballabio
- first_name: Natalia
full_name: Ares, Natalia
last_name: Ares
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Chrastina, Daniel
last_name: Chrastina
- first_name: Giovanni
full_name: Isella, Giovanni
last_name: Isella
- first_name: 'Guido '
full_name: 'Burkard, Guido '
last_name: Burkard
- first_name: Georgios
full_name: Katsaros, Georgios
id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Katsaros
citation:
ama: Jirovec D, Mutter PM, Hofmann AC, et al. Dynamics of hole singlet-triplet qubits
with large g-factor differences. Physical Review Letters. 2022;128(12).
doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.126803
apa: Jirovec, D., Mutter, P. M., Hofmann, A. C., Crippa, A., Rychetsky, M., Craig,
D. L., … Katsaros, G. (2022). Dynamics of hole singlet-triplet qubits with large
g-factor differences. Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society.
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.126803
chicago: Jirovec, Daniel, Philipp M. Mutter, Andrea C Hofmann, Alessandro Crippa,
Marek Rychetsky, David L. Craig, Josip Kukucka, et al. “Dynamics of Hole Singlet-Triplet
Qubits with Large g-Factor Differences.” Physical Review Letters. American
Physical Society, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.126803.
ieee: D. Jirovec et al., “Dynamics of hole singlet-triplet qubits with large
g-factor differences,” Physical Review Letters, vol. 128, no. 12. American
Physical Society, 2022.
ista: Jirovec D, Mutter PM, Hofmann AC, Crippa A, Rychetsky M, Craig DL, Kukucka
J, Martins F, Ballabio A, Ares N, Chrastina D, Isella G, Burkard G, Katsaros G.
2022. Dynamics of hole singlet-triplet qubits with large g-factor differences.
Physical Review Letters. 128(12), 126803.
mla: Jirovec, Daniel, et al. “Dynamics of Hole Singlet-Triplet Qubits with Large
g-Factor Differences.” Physical Review Letters, vol. 128, no. 12, 126803,
American Physical Society, 2022, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.126803.
short: D. Jirovec, P.M. Mutter, A.C. Hofmann, A. Crippa, M. Rychetsky, D.L. Craig,
J. Kukucka, F. Martins, A. Ballabio, N. Ares, D. Chrastina, G. Isella, G. Burkard,
G. Katsaros, Physical Review Letters 128 (2022).
date_created: 2022-03-24T15:51:11Z
date_published: 2022-03-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-03T06:14:58Z
day: '24'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: GeKa
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.126803
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2111.05130'
isi:
- '000786542500004'
file:
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checksum: 6e66ad548d18db9c131f304acbd5a1f4
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2022-03-28T06:53:39Z
date_updated: 2022-03-28T06:53:39Z
file_id: '10928'
file_name: 2022_PhysRevLetters_Jirovec.pdf
file_size: 1266515
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-03-28T06:53:39Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 128'
isi: 1
issue: '12'
language:
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month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 26A151DA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '844511'
name: Majorana bound states in Ge/SiGe heterostructures
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '754411'
name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 2641CE5E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P30207
name: Hole spin orbit qubits in Ge quantum wells
- _id: c0977eea-5a5b-11eb-8a69-a862db0cf4d1
grant_number: I05060
name: High impedance circuit quantum electrodynamics with hole spins
- _id: c08c05c4-5a5b-11eb-8a69-dc6ce49d7973
grant_number: M03032
name: Long-range spin exchange for 2D qubits architectures
publication: Physical Review Letters
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1079-7114
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Dynamics of hole singlet-triplet qubits with large g-factor differences
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 128
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '9323'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: This .zip File contains the data for figures presented in the main text and
supplementary material of "A singlet triplet hole spin qubit in planar Ge" by
D. Jirovec, et. al. The measurements were done using Labber Software and the data
is stored in the hdf5 file format. The files can be opened using either the Labber
Log Browser (https://labber.org/overview/) or Labber Python API (http://labber.org/online-doc/api/LogFile.html).
A single file is acquired with QCodes and features the corresponding data type.
XRD data are in .dat format and a code to open the data is provided. The code
for simulations is as well provided in Python.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Jirovec, Daniel
id: 4C473F58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jirovec
orcid: 0000-0002-7197-4801
citation:
ama: Jirovec D. Research data for “A singlet-triplet hole spin qubit planar Ge.”
2021. doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:9323
apa: Jirovec, D. (2021). Research data for “A singlet-triplet hole spin qubit planar
Ge.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:9323
chicago: Jirovec, Daniel. “Research Data for ‘A Singlet-Triplet Hole Spin Qubit
Planar Ge.’” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2021. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:9323.
ieee: D. Jirovec, “Research data for ‘A singlet-triplet hole spin qubit planar Ge.’”
Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2021.
ista: Jirovec D. 2021. Research data for ‘A singlet-triplet hole spin qubit planar
Ge’, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 10.15479/AT:ISTA:9323.
mla: Jirovec, Daniel. Research Data for “A Singlet-Triplet Hole Spin Qubit Planar
Ge.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2021, doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:9323.
short: D. Jirovec, (2021).
contributor:
- contributor_type: project_member
first_name: Daniel
id: 4C473F58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jirovec
date_created: 2021-04-14T09:50:22Z
date_published: 2021-04-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-21T12:39:15Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: GeKa
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:9323
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date_created: 2021-04-14T09:48:47Z
date_updated: 2021-04-14T09:48:47Z
file_id: '9324'
file_name: DataRepositorySTqubit.zip
file_size: 221832287
relation: main_file
success: 1
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checksum: 845bdf87430718ad6aff47eda7b5fc92
content_type: application/octet-stream
creator: djirovec
date_created: 2021-04-14T09:49:30Z
date_updated: 2021-04-14T09:49:30Z
file_id: '9325'
file_name: ReadMe
file_size: 4323
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-04-14T09:49:30Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
license: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
- id: '8909'
relation: used_in_publication
status: public
status: public
title: Research data for "A singlet-triplet hole spin qubit planar Ge"
tmp:
image: /images/cc_0.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0 1.0)
short: CC0 (1.0)
type: research_data
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10559'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Hole gases in planar germanium can have high mobilities in combination with
strong spin-orbit interaction and electrically tunable g factors, and are therefore
emerging as a promising platform for creating hybrid superconductor-semiconductor
devices. A key challenge towards hybrid Ge-based quantum technologies is the design
of high-quality interfaces and superconducting contacts that are robust against
magnetic fields. In this work, by combining the assets of aluminum, which provides
good contact to the Ge, and niobium, which has a significant superconducting gap,
we demonstrate highly transparent low-disordered JoFETs with relatively large
ICRN products that are capable of withstanding high magnetic fields. We furthermore
demonstrate the ability of phase-biasing individual JoFETs, opening up an avenue
to explore topological superconductivity in planar Ge. The persistence of superconductivity
in the reported hybrid devices beyond 1.8 T paves the way towards integrating
spin qubits and proximity-induced superconductivity on the same chip.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: NanoFab
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: This research and related results were made possible with the support
of the NOMIS Foundation. This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units
of IST Austria through resources provided by the MIBA Machine Shop and the nanofabrication
facility, the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under
the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant agreement No. 844511 Grant Agreement No. 862046.
ICN2 acknowledge funding from Generalitat de Catalunya 2017 SGR 327. ICN2 is supported
by the Severo Ochoa program from Spanish MINECO (Grant No. SEV-2017-0706) and is
funded by the CERCA Programme/Generalitat de Catalunya. Part of the present work
has been performed in the framework of Universitat Autnoma de Barcelona Materials
Science PhD program. The HAADF-STEM microscopy was conducted in the Laboratorio
de Microscopias Avanzadas at Instituto de Nanociencia de Aragon-Universidad de Zaragoza.
Authors acknowledge the LMA-INA for offering access to their instruments and expertise.
We acknowledge support from CSIC Research Platform on Quantum Technologies PTI-001.
This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research
and innovation programme under Grant Agreement No. 823717 ESTEEM3. M.B. acknowledges
support from SUR Generalitat de Catalunya and the EU Social Fund; project ref. 2020
FI 00103. G.S. and M.V. acknowledge support through a projectruimte grant associated
with the Netherlands Organization of Scientific Research (NWO). J.D. acknowledges
support through FRIPRO-project 274853, which is funded by the Research Council of
Norway.
article_number: L022005
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Kushagra
full_name: Aggarwal, Kushagra
id: b22ab905-3539-11eb-84c3-fc159dcd79cb
last_name: Aggarwal
orcid: 0000-0001-9985-9293
- first_name: Andrea C
full_name: Hofmann, Andrea C
id: 340F461A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hofmann
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Jirovec, Daniel
id: 4C473F58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jirovec
orcid: 0000-0002-7197-4801
- first_name: Ivan
full_name: Prieto Gonzalez, Ivan
id: 2A307FE2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Prieto Gonzalez
orcid: 0000-0002-7370-5357
- first_name: Amir
full_name: Sammak, Amir
last_name: Sammak
- first_name: Marc
full_name: Botifoll, Marc
last_name: Botifoll
- first_name: Sara
full_name: Martí-Sánchez, Sara
last_name: Martí-Sánchez
- first_name: Menno
full_name: Veldhorst, Menno
last_name: Veldhorst
- first_name: Jordi
full_name: Arbiol, Jordi
last_name: Arbiol
- first_name: Giordano
full_name: Scappucci, Giordano
last_name: Scappucci
- first_name: Jeroen
full_name: Danon, Jeroen
last_name: Danon
- first_name: Georgios
full_name: Katsaros, Georgios
id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Katsaros
orcid: 0000-0001-8342-202X
citation:
ama: Aggarwal K, Hofmann AC, Jirovec D, et al. Enhancement of proximity-induced
superconductivity in a planar Ge hole gas. Physical Review Research. 2021;3(2).
doi:10.1103/physrevresearch.3.l022005
apa: Aggarwal, K., Hofmann, A. C., Jirovec, D., Prieto Gonzalez, I., Sammak, A.,
Botifoll, M., … Katsaros, G. (2021). Enhancement of proximity-induced superconductivity
in a planar Ge hole gas. Physical Review Research. American Physical Society.
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.3.l022005
chicago: Aggarwal, Kushagra, Andrea C Hofmann, Daniel Jirovec, Ivan Prieto Gonzalez,
Amir Sammak, Marc Botifoll, Sara Martí-Sánchez, et al. “Enhancement of Proximity-Induced
Superconductivity in a Planar Ge Hole Gas.” Physical Review Research. American
Physical Society, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.3.l022005.
ieee: K. Aggarwal et al., “Enhancement of proximity-induced superconductivity
in a planar Ge hole gas,” Physical Review Research, vol. 3, no. 2. American
Physical Society, 2021.
ista: Aggarwal K, Hofmann AC, Jirovec D, Prieto Gonzalez I, Sammak A, Botifoll M,
Martí-Sánchez S, Veldhorst M, Arbiol J, Scappucci G, Danon J, Katsaros G. 2021.
Enhancement of proximity-induced superconductivity in a planar Ge hole gas. Physical
Review Research. 3(2), L022005.
mla: Aggarwal, Kushagra, et al. “Enhancement of Proximity-Induced Superconductivity
in a Planar Ge Hole Gas.” Physical Review Research, vol. 3, no. 2, L022005,
American Physical Society, 2021, doi:10.1103/physrevresearch.3.l022005.
short: K. Aggarwal, A.C. Hofmann, D. Jirovec, I. Prieto Gonzalez, A. Sammak, M.
Botifoll, S. Martí-Sánchez, M. Veldhorst, J. Arbiol, G. Scappucci, J. Danon, G.
Katsaros, Physical Review Research 3 (2021).
date_created: 2021-12-16T18:50:57Z
date_published: 2021-04-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-21T12:41:26Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '620'
department:
- _id: GeKa
doi: 10.1103/physrevresearch.3.l022005
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2012.00322'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 60a1bc9c9b616b1b155044bb8cfc6484
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2021-12-17T08:12:37Z
date_updated: 2021-12-17T08:12:37Z
file_id: '10561'
file_name: 2021_PhysRevResearch_Aggarwal.pdf
file_size: 1917512
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-12-17T08:12:37Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 3'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- general engineering
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 26A151DA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '844511'
name: Majorana bound states in Ge/SiGe heterostructures
- _id: 237E5020-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '862046'
name: TOPOLOGICALLY PROTECTED AND SCALABLE QUANTUM BITS
publication: Physical Review Research
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2643-1564
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
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relation: research_data
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scopus_import: '1'
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title: Enhancement of proximity-induced superconductivity in a planar Ge hole gas
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 3
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10058'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Quantum information and computation has become a vast field paved with opportunities
for researchers and investors. As large multinational companies and international
funds are heavily investing in quantum technologies it is still a question which
platform is best suited for the task of realizing a scalable quantum processor.
In this work we investigate hole spins in Ge quantum wells. These hold great promise
as they possess several favorable properties: a small effective mass, a strong
spin-orbit coupling, long relaxation time and an inherent immunity to hyperfine
noise. All these characteristics helped Ge hole spin qubits to evolve from a single
qubit to a fully entangled four qubit processor in only 3 years. Here, we investigated
a qubit approach leveraging the large out-of-plane g-factors of heavy hole states
in Ge quantum dots. We found this qubit to be reproducibly operable at extremely
low magnetic field and at large speeds while maintaining coherence. This was possible
because large differences of g-factors in adjacent dots can be achieved in the
out-of-plane direction. In the in-plane direction the small g-factors, on the
other hand, can be altered very effectively by the confinement potentials. Here,
we found that this can even lead to a sign change of the g-factors. The resulting
g-factor difference alters the dynamics of the system drastically and produces
effects typically attributed to a spin-orbit induced spin-flip term. The investigations
carried out in this thesis give further insights into the possibilities of holes
in Ge and reveal new physical properties that need to be considered when designing
future spin qubit experiments.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: The author gratefully acknowledges support by the Austrian Science
Fund (FWF), grants No P30207, and the Nomis foundation.
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Jirovec, Daniel
id: 4C473F58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jirovec
orcid: 0000-0002-7197-4801
citation:
ama: Jirovec D. Singlet-Triplet qubits and spin-orbit interaction in 2-dimensional
Ge hole gases. 2021. doi:10.15479/at:ista:10058
apa: Jirovec, D. (2021). Singlet-Triplet qubits and spin-orbit interaction in
2-dimensional Ge hole gases. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:10058
chicago: Jirovec, Daniel. “Singlet-Triplet Qubits and Spin-Orbit Interaction in
2-Dimensional Ge Hole Gases.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2021.
https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:10058.
ieee: D. Jirovec, “Singlet-Triplet qubits and spin-orbit interaction in 2-dimensional
Ge hole gases,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2021.
ista: Jirovec D. 2021. Singlet-Triplet qubits and spin-orbit interaction in 2-dimensional
Ge hole gases. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
mla: Jirovec, Daniel. Singlet-Triplet Qubits and Spin-Orbit Interaction in 2-Dimensional
Ge Hole Gases. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2021, doi:10.15479/at:ista:10058.
short: D. Jirovec, Singlet-Triplet Qubits and Spin-Orbit Interaction in 2-Dimensional
Ge Hole Gases, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2021.
date_created: 2021-09-30T07:53:49Z
date_published: 2021-10-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-08T11:41:08Z
day: '05'
ddc:
- '621'
- '539'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: GeKa
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:10058
file:
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has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- qubits
- quantum computing
- holes
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '151'
project:
- _id: 2641CE5E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P30207
name: Hole spin orbit qubits in Ge quantum wells
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
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relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Georgios
full_name: Katsaros, Georgios
id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Katsaros
orcid: 0000-0001-8342-202X
title: Singlet-Triplet qubits and spin-orbit interaction in 2-dimensional Ge hole
gases
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8909'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Spin qubits are considered to be among the most promising candidates for building
a quantum processor. Group IV hole spin qubits have moved into the focus of interest
due to the ease of operation and compatibility with Si technology. In addition,
Ge offers the option for monolithic superconductor-semiconductor integration.
Here we demonstrate a hole spin qubit operating at fields below 10 mT, the critical
field of Al, by exploiting the large out-of-plane hole g-factors in planar Ge
and by encoding the qubit into the singlet-triplet states of a double quantum
dot. We observe electrically controlled X and Z-rotations with tunable frequencies
exceeding 100 MHz and dephasing times of 1μs which we extend beyond 15μs with
echo techniques. These results show that Ge hole singlet triplet qubits outperform
their electronic Si and GaAs based counterparts in speed and coherence, respectively.
In addition, they are on par with Ge single spin qubits, but can be operated at
much lower fields underlining their potential for on chip integration with superconducting
technologies.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units of Institute
of Science and Technology (IST) Austria through resources provided by the Miba Machine
Shop and the nanofabrication facility, and was made possible with the support of
the NOMIS Foundation. This project has received funding from the European Union’s
Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant
agreements no. 844511 and no. 75441, and by the Austrian Science Fund FWF-P 30207
project. A.B. acknowledges support from the European Union Horizon 2020 FET project
microSPIRE, no. 766955. M. Botifoll and J.A. acknowledge funding from Generalitat
de Catalunya 2017 SGR 327. The Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
(ICN2) is supported by the Severo Ochoa programme from the Spanish Ministery of
Economy (MINECO) (grant no. SEV-2017-0706) and is funded by the Catalonian Research
Centre (CERCA) Programme, Generalitat de Catalunya. Part of the present work has
been performed within the framework of the Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona Materials
Science PhD programme. Part of the HAADF scanning transmission electron microscopy
was conducted in the Laboratorio de Microscopias Avanzadas at Instituto de Nanociencia
de Aragon, Universidad de Zaragoza. ICN2 acknowledge support from the Spanish Superior
Council of Scientific Research (CSIC) Research Platform on Quantum Technologies
PTI-001. M.B. acknowledges funding from the Catalan Agency for Management of University
and Research Grants (AGAUR) Generalitat de Catalunya formation of investigators
(FI) PhD grant.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Jirovec, Daniel
id: 4C473F58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jirovec
orcid: 0000-0002-7197-4801
- first_name: Andrea C
full_name: Hofmann, Andrea C
id: 340F461A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hofmann
- first_name: Andrea
full_name: Ballabio, Andrea
last_name: Ballabio
- first_name: Philipp M.
full_name: Mutter, Philipp M.
last_name: Mutter
- first_name: Giulio
full_name: Tavani, Giulio
last_name: Tavani
- first_name: Marc
full_name: Botifoll, Marc
last_name: Botifoll
- first_name: Alessandro
full_name: Crippa, Alessandro
id: 1F2B21A2-F6E7-11E9-9B82-F7DBE5697425
last_name: Crippa
orcid: 0000-0002-2968-611X
- first_name: Josip
full_name: Kukucka, Josip
id: 3F5D8856-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kukucka
- first_name: Oliver
full_name: Sagi, Oliver
id: 71616374-A8E9-11E9-A7CA-09ECE5697425
last_name: Sagi
- first_name: Frederico
full_name: Martins, Frederico
id: 38F80F9A-1CB8-11EA-BC76-B49B3DDC885E
last_name: Martins
orcid: 0000-0003-2668-2401
- first_name: Jaime
full_name: Saez Mollejo, Jaime
id: e0390f72-f6e0-11ea-865d-862393336714
last_name: Saez Mollejo
- first_name: Ivan
full_name: Prieto Gonzalez, Ivan
id: 2A307FE2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Prieto Gonzalez
orcid: 0000-0002-7370-5357
- first_name: Maksim
full_name: Borovkov, Maksim
id: 2ac7a0a2-3562-11eb-9256-fbd18ea55087
last_name: Borovkov
- first_name: Jordi
full_name: Arbiol, Jordi
last_name: Arbiol
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Chrastina, Daniel
last_name: Chrastina
- first_name: Giovanni
full_name: Isella, Giovanni
last_name: Isella
- first_name: Georgios
full_name: Katsaros, Georgios
id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Katsaros
orcid: 0000-0001-8342-202X
citation:
ama: Jirovec D, Hofmann AC, Ballabio A, et al. A singlet triplet hole spin qubit
in planar Ge. Nature Materials. 2021;20(8):1106–1112. doi:10.1038/s41563-021-01022-2
apa: Jirovec, D., Hofmann, A. C., Ballabio, A., Mutter, P. M., Tavani, G., Botifoll,
M., … Katsaros, G. (2021). A singlet triplet hole spin qubit in planar Ge. Nature
Materials. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-021-01022-2
chicago: Jirovec, Daniel, Andrea C Hofmann, Andrea Ballabio, Philipp M. Mutter,
Giulio Tavani, Marc Botifoll, Alessandro Crippa, et al. “A Singlet Triplet Hole
Spin Qubit in Planar Ge.” Nature Materials. Springer Nature, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-021-01022-2.
ieee: D. Jirovec et al., “A singlet triplet hole spin qubit in planar Ge,”
Nature Materials, vol. 20, no. 8. Springer Nature, pp. 1106–1112, 2021.
ista: Jirovec D, Hofmann AC, Ballabio A, Mutter PM, Tavani G, Botifoll M, Crippa
A, Kukucka J, Sagi O, Martins F, Saez Mollejo J, Prieto Gonzalez I, Borovkov M,
Arbiol J, Chrastina D, Isella G, Katsaros G. 2021. A singlet triplet hole spin
qubit in planar Ge. Nature Materials. 20(8), 1106–1112.
mla: Jirovec, Daniel, et al. “A Singlet Triplet Hole Spin Qubit in Planar Ge.” Nature
Materials, vol. 20, no. 8, Springer Nature, 2021, pp. 1106–1112, doi:10.1038/s41563-021-01022-2.
short: D. Jirovec, A.C. Hofmann, A. Ballabio, P.M. Mutter, G. Tavani, M. Botifoll,
A. Crippa, J. Kukucka, O. Sagi, F. Martins, J. Saez Mollejo, I. Prieto Gonzalez,
M. Borovkov, J. Arbiol, D. Chrastina, G. Isella, G. Katsaros, Nature Materials
20 (2021) 1106–1112.
date_created: 2020-12-02T10:50:47Z
date_published: 2021-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-28T23:30:27Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: GeKa
- _id: NanoFab
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1038/s41563-021-01022-2
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2011.13755'
isi:
- '000657596400001'
intvolume: ' 20'
isi: 1
issue: '8'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.13755
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1106–1112
project:
- _id: 26A151DA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '844511'
name: Majorana bound states in Ge/SiGe heterostructures
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '754411'
name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 2641CE5E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P30207
name: Hole spin orbit qubits in Ge quantum wells
- _id: 262116AA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
name: Hybrid Semiconductor - Superconductor Quantum Devices
publication: Nature Materials
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1476-4660
issn:
- 1476-1122
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- description: News on IST Homepage
relation: press_release
url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/quantum-computing-with-holes/
record:
- id: '9323'
relation: research_data
status: public
- id: '10058'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A singlet triplet hole spin qubit in planar Ge
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 20
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10066'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The potential of Si and SiGe-based devices for the scaling of quantum circuits
is tainted by device variability. Each device needs to be tuned to operation conditions.
We give a key step towards tackling this variability with an algorithm that, without
modification, is capable of tuning a 4-gate Si FinFET, a 5-gate GeSi nanowire
and a 7-gate SiGe heterostructure double quantum dot device from scratch. We achieve
tuning times of 30, 10, and 92 minutes, respectively. The algorithm also provides
insight into the parameter space landscape for each of these devices. These results
show that overarching solutions for the tuning of quantum devices are enabled
by machine learning.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: "We acknowledge Ang Li, Erik P. A. M. Bakkers (University of Eindhoven)
for the fabrication of the Ge/Si nanowire. This work was supported by the Royal
Society, the EPSRC National Quantum Technology Hub in Networked Quantum Information
Technology (EP/M013243/1), Quantum Technology Capital (EP/N014995/1), EPSRC Platform
Grant\r\n(EP/R029229/1), the European Research Council (Grant agreement 948932),
the Swiss Nanoscience Institute, the\r\nNCCR SPIN, the EU H2020 European Microkelvin
Platform EMP grant No. 824109, the Scientific Service Units\r\nof IST Austria through
resources provided by the nanofabrication facility and, the FWF-P30207 project.
This publication was also made possible through support from Templeton World Charity
Foundation and John Templeton Foundation. The opinions expressed in this publication
are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Templeton
Foundations."
article_number: '2107.12975'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: B.
full_name: Severin, B.
last_name: Severin
- first_name: D. T.
full_name: Lennon, D. T.
last_name: Lennon
- first_name: L. C.
full_name: Camenzind, L. C.
last_name: Camenzind
- first_name: F.
full_name: Vigneau, F.
last_name: Vigneau
- first_name: F.
full_name: Fedele, F.
last_name: Fedele
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Jirovec, Daniel
id: 4C473F58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jirovec
orcid: 0000-0002-7197-4801
- first_name: A.
full_name: Ballabio, A.
last_name: Ballabio
- first_name: D.
full_name: Chrastina, D.
last_name: Chrastina
- first_name: G.
full_name: Isella, G.
last_name: Isella
- first_name: M. de
full_name: Kruijf, M. de
last_name: Kruijf
- first_name: M. J.
full_name: Carballido, M. J.
last_name: Carballido
- first_name: S.
full_name: Svab, S.
last_name: Svab
- first_name: A. V.
full_name: Kuhlmann, A. V.
last_name: Kuhlmann
- first_name: F. R.
full_name: Braakman, F. R.
last_name: Braakman
- first_name: S.
full_name: Geyer, S.
last_name: Geyer
- first_name: F. N. M.
full_name: Froning, F. N. M.
last_name: Froning
- first_name: H.
full_name: Moon, H.
last_name: Moon
- first_name: M. A.
full_name: Osborne, M. A.
last_name: Osborne
- first_name: D.
full_name: Sejdinovic, D.
last_name: Sejdinovic
- first_name: Georgios
full_name: Katsaros, Georgios
id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Katsaros
orcid: 0000-0001-8342-202X
- first_name: D. M.
full_name: Zumbühl, D. M.
last_name: Zumbühl
- first_name: G. A. D.
full_name: Briggs, G. A. D.
last_name: Briggs
- first_name: N.
full_name: Ares, N.
last_name: Ares
citation:
ama: Severin B, Lennon DT, Camenzind LC, et al. Cross-architecture tuning of silicon
and SiGe-based quantum devices using machine learning. arXiv. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2107.12975
apa: Severin, B., Lennon, D. T., Camenzind, L. C., Vigneau, F., Fedele, F., Jirovec,
D., … Ares, N. (n.d.). Cross-architecture tuning of silicon and SiGe-based quantum
devices using machine learning. arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2107.12975
chicago: Severin, B., D. T. Lennon, L. C. Camenzind, F. Vigneau, F. Fedele, Daniel
Jirovec, A. Ballabio, et al. “Cross-Architecture Tuning of Silicon and SiGe-Based
Quantum Devices Using Machine Learning.” ArXiv, n.d. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2107.12975.
ieee: B. Severin et al., “Cross-architecture tuning of silicon and SiGe-based
quantum devices using machine learning,” arXiv. .
ista: Severin B, Lennon DT, Camenzind LC, Vigneau F, Fedele F, Jirovec D, Ballabio
A, Chrastina D, Isella G, Kruijf M de, Carballido MJ, Svab S, Kuhlmann AV, Braakman
FR, Geyer S, Froning FNM, Moon H, Osborne MA, Sejdinovic D, Katsaros G, Zumbühl
DM, Briggs GAD, Ares N. Cross-architecture tuning of silicon and SiGe-based quantum
devices using machine learning. arXiv, 2107.12975.
mla: Severin, B., et al. “Cross-Architecture Tuning of Silicon and SiGe-Based Quantum
Devices Using Machine Learning.” ArXiv, 2107.12975, doi:10.48550/arXiv.2107.12975.
short: B. Severin, D.T. Lennon, L.C. Camenzind, F. Vigneau, F. Fedele, D. Jirovec,
A. Ballabio, D. Chrastina, G. Isella, M. de Kruijf, M.J. Carballido, S. Svab,
A.V. Kuhlmann, F.R. Braakman, S. Geyer, F.N.M. Froning, H. Moon, M.A. Osborne,
D. Sejdinovic, G. Katsaros, D.M. Zumbühl, G.A.D. Briggs, N. Ares, ArXiv (n.d.).
date_created: 2021-10-01T12:40:22Z
date_published: 2021-07-27T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-28T23:30:27Z
day: '27'
department:
- _id: GeKa
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2107.12975
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2107.12975'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2107.12975
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 2641CE5E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P30207
name: Hole spin orbit qubits in Ge quantum wells
publication: arXiv
publication_status: submitted
related_material:
record:
- id: '10058'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
status: public
title: Cross-architecture tuning of silicon and SiGe-based quantum devices using machine
learning
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8831'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Holes in planar Ge have high mobilities, strong spin-orbit interaction and
electrically tunable g-factors, and are therefore emerging as a promising candidate
for hybrid superconductorsemiconductor devices. This is further motivated by the
observation of supercurrent transport in planar Ge Josephson Field effect transistors
(JoFETs). A key challenge towards hybrid germanium quantum technology is the design
of high quality interfaces and superconducting contacts that are robust against
magnetic fields. By combining the assets of Al, which has a long superconducting
coherence, and Nb, which has a significant superconducting gap, we form low-disordered
JoFETs with large ICRN products that are capable of withstanding high magnetic
fields. We furthermore demonstrate the ability of phase-biasing individual JoFETs
opening up an avenue to explore topological superconductivity in planar Ge. The
persistence of superconductivity in the reported hybrid devices beyond 1.8 T paves
the way towards integrating spin qubits and proximity-induced superconductivity
on the same chip.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: "This research and related results were made possible with the support
of the NOMIS Foundation. This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units
of IST Austria through resources provided by the MIBA Machine Shop and the nanofabrication
facility, the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under
the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement #844511 and the Grant Agreement #862046.
ICN2 acknowledge funding from Generalitat de Catalunya 2017 SGR 327. ICN2 is supported
by the Severo Ochoa\r\nprogram from Spanish MINECO (Grant No. SEV2017-0706) and
is funded by the CERCA Programme / Generalitat de Catalunya. Part of the present
work has been performed in the framework of Universitat Aut`onoma de Barcelona Materials
Science PhD program. The HAADF-STEM microscopy was conducted in the Laboratorio
de Microscopias Avanzadas at Instituto de Nanociencia de Aragon-Universidad de Zaragoza.
Authors acknowledge the LMA-INA for offering access to their instruments and expertise.
We acknowledge support from CSIC Research Platform on Quantum Technologies PTI-001.
This project has received funding from\r\nthe European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
and innovation programme under grant agreement No 823717 – ESTEEM3. M.B. acknowledges
support from SUR Generalitat de Catalunya and the EU Social Fund; project ref. 2020
FI 00103. GS and MV acknowledge support through a projectruimte grant associated
with the Netherlands Organization of Scientific Research (NWO)."
article_number: '2012.00322'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Kushagra
full_name: Aggarwal, Kushagra
id: b22ab905-3539-11eb-84c3-fc159dcd79cb
last_name: Aggarwal
orcid: 0000-0001-9985-9293
- first_name: Andrea C
full_name: Hofmann, Andrea C
id: 340F461A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hofmann
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Jirovec, Daniel
id: 4C473F58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jirovec
orcid: 0000-0002-7197-4801
- first_name: Ivan
full_name: Prieto Gonzalez, Ivan
id: 2A307FE2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Prieto Gonzalez
orcid: 0000-0002-7370-5357
- first_name: Amir
full_name: Sammak, Amir
last_name: Sammak
- first_name: Marc
full_name: Botifoll, Marc
last_name: Botifoll
- first_name: Sara
full_name: Marti-Sanchez, Sara
last_name: Marti-Sanchez
- first_name: Menno
full_name: Veldhorst, Menno
last_name: Veldhorst
- first_name: Jordi
full_name: Arbiol, Jordi
last_name: Arbiol
- first_name: Giordano
full_name: Scappucci, Giordano
last_name: Scappucci
- first_name: Georgios
full_name: Katsaros, Georgios
id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Katsaros
orcid: 0000-0001-8342-202X
citation:
ama: Aggarwal K, Hofmann AC, Jirovec D, et al. Enhancement of proximity induced
superconductivity in planar Germanium. arXiv.
apa: Aggarwal, K., Hofmann, A. C., Jirovec, D., Prieto Gonzalez, I., Sammak, A.,
Botifoll, M., … Katsaros, G. (n.d.). Enhancement of proximity induced superconductivity
in planar Germanium. arXiv.
chicago: Aggarwal, Kushagra, Andrea C Hofmann, Daniel Jirovec, Ivan Prieto Gonzalez,
Amir Sammak, Marc Botifoll, Sara Marti-Sanchez, et al. “Enhancement of Proximity
Induced Superconductivity in Planar Germanium.” ArXiv, n.d.
ieee: K. Aggarwal et al., “Enhancement of proximity induced superconductivity
in planar Germanium,” arXiv. .
ista: Aggarwal K, Hofmann AC, Jirovec D, Prieto Gonzalez I, Sammak A, Botifoll M,
Marti-Sanchez S, Veldhorst M, Arbiol J, Scappucci G, Katsaros G. Enhancement of
proximity induced superconductivity in planar Germanium. arXiv, 2012.00322.
mla: Aggarwal, Kushagra, et al. “Enhancement of Proximity Induced Superconductivity
in Planar Germanium.” ArXiv, 2012.00322.
short: K. Aggarwal, A.C. Hofmann, D. Jirovec, I. Prieto Gonzalez, A. Sammak, M.
Botifoll, S. Marti-Sanchez, M. Veldhorst, J. Arbiol, G. Scappucci, G. Katsaros,
ArXiv (n.d.).
date_created: 2020-12-02T10:42:53Z
date_published: 2020-12-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-28T23:30:27Z
day: '02'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: GeKa
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2012.00322'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 22a612e206232fa94b138b2c2f957582
content_type: application/pdf
creator: gkatsaro
date_created: 2020-12-02T10:42:31Z
date_updated: 2020-12-02T10:42:31Z
file_id: '8832'
file_name: Superconducting_2D_Ge.pdf
file_size: 1697939
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-12-02T10:42:31Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
project:
- _id: 262116AA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
name: Hybrid Semiconductor - Superconductor Quantum Devices
- _id: 26A151DA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '844511'
name: Majorana bound states in Ge/SiGe heterostructures
- _id: 237E5020-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '862046'
name: TOPOLOGICALLY PROTECTED AND SCALABLE QUANTUM BITS
publication: arXiv
publication_status: submitted
related_material:
record:
- id: '10559'
relation: later_version
status: public
- id: '8834'
relation: research_data
status: public
- id: '10058'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
status: public
title: Enhancement of proximity induced superconductivity in planar Germanium
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '10065'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We study double quantum dots in a Ge/SiGe heterostructure and test their maturity
towards singlet-triplet ($S-T_0$) qubits. We demonstrate a large range of tunability,
from two single quantum dots to a double quantum dot. We measure Pauli spin blockade
and study the anisotropy of the $g$-factor. We use an adjacent quantum dot for
sensing charge transitions in the double quantum dot at interest. In conclusion,
Ge/SiGe possesses all ingredients necessary for building a singlet-triplet qubit.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: "We thank Matthias Brauns for helpful discussions and careful proofreading
of the manuscript. This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon
2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement
No 844511 and from the FWF project P30207. The research was supported by the Scientific
Service Units of IST Austria through resources provided by the MIBA machine shop
and the nanofabrication\r\nfacility."
article_number: '1910.05841'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Andrea C
full_name: Hofmann, Andrea C
id: 340F461A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hofmann
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Jirovec, Daniel
id: 4C473F58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jirovec
orcid: 0000-0002-7197-4801
- first_name: Maxim
full_name: Borovkov, Maxim
last_name: Borovkov
- first_name: Ivan
full_name: Prieto Gonzalez, Ivan
id: 2A307FE2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Prieto Gonzalez
orcid: 0000-0002-7370-5357
- first_name: Andrea
full_name: Ballabio, Andrea
last_name: Ballabio
- first_name: Jacopo
full_name: Frigerio, Jacopo
last_name: Frigerio
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Chrastina, Daniel
last_name: Chrastina
- first_name: Giovanni
full_name: Isella, Giovanni
last_name: Isella
- first_name: Georgios
full_name: Katsaros, Georgios
id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Katsaros
orcid: 0000-0001-8342-202X
citation:
ama: Hofmann AC, Jirovec D, Borovkov M, et al. Assessing the potential of Ge/SiGe
quantum dots as hosts for singlet-triplet qubits. arXiv. doi:10.48550/arXiv.1910.05841
apa: Hofmann, A. C., Jirovec, D., Borovkov, M., Prieto Gonzalez, I., Ballabio, A.,
Frigerio, J., … Katsaros, G. (n.d.). Assessing the potential of Ge/SiGe quantum
dots as hosts for singlet-triplet qubits. arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1910.05841
chicago: Hofmann, Andrea C, Daniel Jirovec, Maxim Borovkov, Ivan Prieto Gonzalez,
Andrea Ballabio, Jacopo Frigerio, Daniel Chrastina, Giovanni Isella, and Georgios
Katsaros. “Assessing the Potential of Ge/SiGe Quantum Dots as Hosts for Singlet-Triplet
Qubits.” ArXiv, n.d. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1910.05841.
ieee: A. C. Hofmann et al., “Assessing the potential of Ge/SiGe quantum dots
as hosts for singlet-triplet qubits,” arXiv. .
ista: Hofmann AC, Jirovec D, Borovkov M, Prieto Gonzalez I, Ballabio A, Frigerio
J, Chrastina D, Isella G, Katsaros G. Assessing the potential of Ge/SiGe quantum
dots as hosts for singlet-triplet qubits. arXiv, 1910.05841.
mla: Hofmann, Andrea C., et al. “Assessing the Potential of Ge/SiGe Quantum Dots
as Hosts for Singlet-Triplet Qubits.” ArXiv, 1910.05841, doi:10.48550/arXiv.1910.05841.
short: A.C. Hofmann, D. Jirovec, M. Borovkov, I. Prieto Gonzalez, A. Ballabio, J.
Frigerio, D. Chrastina, G. Isella, G. Katsaros, ArXiv (n.d.).
date_created: 2021-10-01T12:14:51Z
date_published: 2019-10-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-28T23:30:27Z
day: '13'
department:
- _id: GeKa
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.1910.05841
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1910.05841'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.05841
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 26A151DA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '844511'
name: Majorana bound states in Ge/SiGe heterostructures
- _id: 2641CE5E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P30207
name: Hole spin orbit qubits in Ge quantum wells
publication: arXiv
publication_status: submitted
related_material:
record:
- id: '10058'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
status: public
title: Assessing the potential of Ge/SiGe quantum dots as hosts for singlet-triplet
qubits
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '5816'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Solid-state qubit manipulation and read-out fidelities are reaching fault-tolerance,
but quantum error correction requires millions of physical qubits and therefore
a scalable quantum computer architecture. To solve signal-line bandwidth and fan-out
problems, microwave sources required for qubit manipulation might be embedded
close to the qubit chip, typically operating at temperatures below 4 K. Here,
we perform the first low temperature measurements of a 130 nm BiCMOS based SiGe
voltage controlled oscillator at cryogenic temperature. We determined the frequency
and output power dependence on temperature and magnetic field up to 5 T and measured
the temperature influence on its noise performance. The device maintains its full
functionality from 300 K to 4 K. The carrier frequency at 4 K increases by 3%
with respect to the carrier frequency at 300 K, and the output power at 4 K increases
by 10 dB relative to the output power at 300 K. The frequency tuning range of
approximately 20% remains unchanged between 300 K and 4 K. In an in-plane magnetic
field of 5 T, the carrier frequency shifts by only 0.02% compared to the frequency
at zero magnetic field.
article_number: '114701'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Arne
full_name: Hollmann, Arne
last_name: Hollmann
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Jirovec, Daniel
id: 4C473F58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jirovec
orcid: 0000-0002-7197-4801
- first_name: Maciej
full_name: Kucharski, Maciej
last_name: Kucharski
- first_name: Dietmar
full_name: Kissinger, Dietmar
last_name: Kissinger
- first_name: Gunter
full_name: Fischer, Gunter
last_name: Fischer
- first_name: Lars R.
full_name: Schreiber, Lars R.
last_name: Schreiber
citation:
ama: Hollmann A, Jirovec D, Kucharski M, Kissinger D, Fischer G, Schreiber LR. 30
GHz-voltage controlled oscillator operating at 4 K. Review of Scientific Instruments.
2018;89(11). doi:10.1063/1.5038258
apa: Hollmann, A., Jirovec, D., Kucharski, M., Kissinger, D., Fischer, G., &
Schreiber, L. R. (2018). 30 GHz-voltage controlled oscillator operating at 4 K.
Review of Scientific Instruments. AIP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5038258
chicago: Hollmann, Arne, Daniel Jirovec, Maciej Kucharski, Dietmar Kissinger, Gunter
Fischer, and Lars R. Schreiber. “30 GHz-Voltage Controlled Oscillator Operating
at 4 K.” Review of Scientific Instruments. AIP Publishing, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5038258.
ieee: A. Hollmann, D. Jirovec, M. Kucharski, D. Kissinger, G. Fischer, and L. R.
Schreiber, “30 GHz-voltage controlled oscillator operating at 4 K,” Review
of Scientific Instruments, vol. 89, no. 11. AIP Publishing, 2018.
ista: Hollmann A, Jirovec D, Kucharski M, Kissinger D, Fischer G, Schreiber LR.
2018. 30 GHz-voltage controlled oscillator operating at 4 K. Review of Scientific
Instruments. 89(11), 114701.
mla: Hollmann, Arne, et al. “30 GHz-Voltage Controlled Oscillator Operating at 4
K.” Review of Scientific Instruments, vol. 89, no. 11, 114701, AIP Publishing,
2018, doi:10.1063/1.5038258.
short: A. Hollmann, D. Jirovec, M. Kucharski, D. Kissinger, G. Fischer, L.R. Schreiber,
Review of Scientific Instruments 89 (2018).
date_created: 2019-01-10T14:22:23Z
date_published: 2018-11-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-28T23:30:27Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: GeKa
doi: 10.1063/1.5038258
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1804.09522'
isi:
- '000451735700054'
intvolume: ' 89'
isi: 1
issue: '11'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.09522
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Review of Scientific Instruments
publication_identifier:
issn:
- '00346748'
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '10058'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 30 GHz-voltage controlled oscillator operating at 4 K
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 89
year: '2018'
...