---
_id: '14711'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "In nature, different species find their niche in a range of environments,
each with its unique characteristics. While some thrive in uniform (homogeneous)
landscapes where environmental conditions stay relatively consistent across space,
others traverse the complexities of spatially heterogeneous terrains. Comprehending
how species are distributed and how they interact within these landscapes holds
the key to gaining insights into their evolutionary dynamics while also informing
conservation and management strategies.\r\n\r\nFor species inhabiting heterogeneous
landscapes, when the rate of dispersal is low compared to spatial fluctuations
in selection pressure, localized adaptations may emerge. Such adaptation in response
to varying selection strengths plays an important role in the persistence of populations
in our rapidly changing world. Hence, species in nature are continuously in a
struggle to adapt to local environmental conditions, to ensure their continued
survival. Natural populations can often adapt in time scales short enough for
evolutionary changes to influence ecological dynamics and vice versa, thereby
creating a feedback between evolution and demography. The analysis of this feedback
and the relative contributions of gene flow, demography, drift, and natural selection
to genetic variation and differentiation has remained a recurring theme in evolutionary
biology. Nevertheless, the effective role of these forces in maintaining variation
and shaping patterns of diversity is not fully understood. Even in homogeneous
environments devoid of local adaptations, such understanding remains elusive.
Understanding this feedback is crucial, for example in determining the conditions
under which extinction risk can be mitigated in peripheral populations subject
to deleterious mutation accumulation at the edges of species’ ranges\r\nas well
as in highly fragmented populations.\r\n\r\nIn this thesis we explore both uniform
and spatially heterogeneous metapopulations, investigating and providing theoretical
insights into the dynamics of local adaptation in the latter and examining the
dynamics of load and extinction as well as the impact of joint ecological and
evolutionary (eco-evolutionary) dynamics in the former. The thesis is divided
into 5 chapters.\r\n\r\nChapter 1 provides a general introduction into the subject
matter, clarifying concepts and ideas used throughout the thesis. In chapter 2,
we explore how fast a species distributed across a heterogeneous landscape adapts
to changing conditions marked by alterations in carrying capacity, selection pressure,
and migration rate.\r\n\r\nIn chapter 3, we investigate how migration selection
and drift influences adaptation and the maintenance of variation in a metapopulation
with three habitats, an extension of previous models of adaptation in two habitats.
We further develop analytical approximations for the critical threshold required
for polymorphism to persist.\r\n\r\nThe focus of chapter 4 of the thesis is on
understanding the interplay between ecology and evolution as coupled processes.
We investigate how eco-evolutionary feedback between migration, selection, drift,
and demography influences eco-evolutionary outcomes in marginal populations subject
to deleterious mutation accumulation. Using simulations as well as theoretical
approximations of the coupled dynamics of population size and allele frequency,
we analyze how gene flow from a large mainland source influences genetic load
and population size on an island (i.e., in a marginal population) under genetically
realistic assumptions. Analyses of this sort are important because small isolated
populations, are repeatedly affected by complex interactions between ecological
and evolutionary processes, which can lead to their death. Understanding these
interactions can therefore provide an insight into the conditions under which
extinction risk can be mitigated in peripheral populations thus, contributing
to conservation and restoration efforts.\r\n\r\nChapter 5 extends the analysis
in chapter 4 to consider the dynamics of load (due to deleterious mutation accumulation)
and extinction risk in a metapopulation. We explore the role of gene flow, selection,
and dominance on load and extinction risk and further pinpoint critical thresholds
required for metapopulation persistence.\r\n\r\nOverall this research contributes
to our understanding of ecological and evolutionary mechanisms that shape species’
persistence in fragmented landscapes, a crucial foundation for successful conservation
efforts and biodiversity management."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: SSU
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Oluwafunmilola O
full_name: Olusanya, Oluwafunmilola O
id: 41AD96DC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Olusanya
orcid: 0000-0003-1971-8314
citation:
ama: Olusanya OO. Local adaptation, genetic load and extinction in metapopulations.
2024. doi:10.15479/at:ista:14711
apa: Olusanya, O. O. (2024). Local adaptation, genetic load and extinction in
metapopulations. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:14711
chicago: Olusanya, Oluwafunmilola O. “Local Adaptation, Genetic Load and Extinction
in Metapopulations.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:14711.
ieee: O. O. Olusanya, “Local adaptation, genetic load and extinction in metapopulations,”
Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
ista: Olusanya OO. 2024. Local adaptation, genetic load and extinction in metapopulations.
Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
mla: Olusanya, Oluwafunmilola O. Local Adaptation, Genetic Load and Extinction
in Metapopulations. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024, doi:10.15479/at:ista:14711.
short: O.O. Olusanya, Local Adaptation, Genetic Load and Extinction in Metapopulations,
Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
date_created: 2023-12-26T22:49:53Z
date_published: 2024-01-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-26T12:00:54Z
day: '19'
ddc:
- '576'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: NiBa
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:14711
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: closed
checksum: de179b1c6758f182ff0c70d8b38c1501
content_type: application/zip
creator: oolusany
date_created: 2024-01-03T18:30:13Z
date_updated: 2024-01-03T18:30:13Z
file_id: '14730'
file_name: FinalSubmission_Thesis_OLUSANYA.zip
file_size: 16986244
relation: source_file
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 0e331585e3cd4823320aab4e69e64ccf
content_type: application/pdf
creator: oolusany
date_created: 2024-01-03T18:31:34Z
date_updated: 2024-01-03T18:31:34Z
file_id: '14731'
file_name: FinalSubmission2_Thesis_OLUSANYA.pdf
file_size: 6460403
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-01-03T18:31:34Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '183'
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: c08d3278-5a5b-11eb-8a69-fdb09b55f4b8
grant_number: P32896
name: Causes and consequences of population fragmentation
- _id: 34c872fe-11ca-11ed-8bc3-8534b82131e6
grant_number: '26380'
name: Polygenic Adaptation in a Metapopulation
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2663 - 337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
- id: '10658'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '10787'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '14732'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Nicholas H
full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Barton
orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
- first_name: Jitka
full_name: Polechova, Jitka
last_name: Polechova
- first_name: Himani
full_name: Sachdeva, Himani
last_name: Sachdeva
title: Local adaptation, genetic load and extinction in metapopulations
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
BY-NC-SA 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14888'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'A face in a curve arrangement is called popular if it is bounded by the same
curve multiple times. Motivated by the automatic generation of curved nonogram
puzzles, we investigate possibilities to eliminate the popular faces in an arrangement
by inserting a single additional curve. This turns out to be NP-hard; however,
it becomes tractable when the number of popular faces is small: We present a probabilistic
FPT-approach in the number of popular faces.'
acknowledgement: 'This work was initiated at the 16th European Research Week on Geometric
Graphs in Strobl in 2019. A.W. is supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF):
W1230. S.T. has been funded by the Vienna Science and Technology Fund (WWTF) [10.47379/ICT19035].
A preliminary version of this work has been presented at the 38th European Workshop
on Computational Geometry (EuroCG 2022) in Perugia [9]. A full version of this paper,
which includes appendices but is otherwise identical, is available as a technical
report [10].'
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Phoebe
full_name: De Nooijer, Phoebe
last_name: De Nooijer
- first_name: Soeren
full_name: Terziadis, Soeren
last_name: Terziadis
- first_name: Alexandra
full_name: Weinberger, Alexandra
last_name: Weinberger
- first_name: Zuzana
full_name: Masárová, Zuzana
id: 45CFE238-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Masárová
orcid: 0000-0002-6660-1322
- first_name: Tamara
full_name: Mchedlidze, Tamara
last_name: Mchedlidze
- first_name: Maarten
full_name: Löffler, Maarten
last_name: Löffler
- first_name: Günter
full_name: Rote, Günter
last_name: Rote
citation:
ama: 'De Nooijer P, Terziadis S, Weinberger A, et al. Removing popular faces in curve
arrangements. In: 31st International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network
Visualization. Vol 14466. Springer Nature; 2024:18-33. doi:10.1007/978-3-031-49275-4_2'
apa: 'De Nooijer, P., Terziadis, S., Weinberger, A., Masárová, Z., Mchedlidze, T.,
Löffler, M., & Rote, G. (2024). Removing popular faces in curve arrangements.
In 31st International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization
(Vol. 14466, pp. 18–33). Isola delle Femmine, Palermo, Italy: Springer Nature.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49275-4_2'
chicago: De Nooijer, Phoebe, Soeren Terziadis, Alexandra Weinberger, Zuzana Masárová,
Tamara Mchedlidze, Maarten Löffler, and Günter Rote. “Removing Popular Faces in Curve
Arrangements.” In 31st International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network
Visualization, 14466:18–33. Springer Nature, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49275-4_2.
ieee: P. De Nooijer et al., “Removing popular faces in curve arrangements,”
in 31st International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization,
Isola delle Femmine, Palermo, Italy, 2024, vol. 14466, pp. 18–33.
ista: 'De Nooijer P, Terziadis S, Weinberger A, Masárová Z, Mchedlidze T, Löffler
M, Rote G. 2024. Removing popular faces in curve arrangements. 31st International
Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization. GD: Graph Drawing and Network
Visualization, LNCS, vol. 14466, 18–33.'
mla: De Nooijer, Phoebe, et al. “Removing Popular Faces in Curve Arrangements.”
31st International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization,
vol. 14466, Springer Nature, 2024, pp. 18–33, doi:10.1007/978-3-031-49275-4_2.
short: P. De Nooijer, S. Terziadis, A. Weinberger, Z. Masárová, T. Mchedlidze, M.
Löffler, G. Rote, in:, 31st International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network
Visualization, Springer Nature, 2024, pp. 18–33.
conference:
end_date: 2023-09-22
location: Isola delle Femmine, Palermo, Italy
name: 'GD: Graph Drawing and Network Visualization'
start_date: 2023-09-20
date_created: 2024-01-28T23:01:43Z
date_published: 2024-01-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-29T09:45:06Z
day: '06'
department:
- _id: UlWa
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-49275-4_2
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2202.12175'
intvolume: ' 14466'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2202.12175
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 18-33
publication: 31st International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1611-3349
isbn:
- '9783031492747'
issn:
- 0302-9743
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Removing popular faces in curve arrangements
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 14466
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14887'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Episodic memories are encoded by experience-activated neuronal ensembles
that remain necessary and sufficient for recall. However, the temporal evolution
of memory engrams after initial encoding is unclear. In this study, we employed
computational and experimental approaches to examine how the neural composition
and selectivity of engrams change with memory consolidation. Our spiking neural
network model yielded testable predictions: memories transition from unselective
to selective as neurons drop out of and drop into engrams; inhibitory activity
during recall is essential for memory selectivity; and inhibitory synaptic plasticity
during memory consolidation is critical for engrams to become selective. Using
activity-dependent labeling, longitudinal calcium imaging and a combination of
optogenetic and chemogenetic manipulations in mouse dentate gyrus, we conducted
contextual fear conditioning experiments that supported our model’s predictions.
Our results reveal that memory engrams are dynamic and that changes in engram
composition mediated by inhibitory plasticity are crucial for the emergence of
memory selectivity.'
acknowledgement: We thank S. Erisken from Inscopix for helping us establish in vivo
one-photon calcium imaging for this work. We thank K. Su at Tsinghua University
for assistance with this work. This work was funded by the President’s PhD Scholarship
from Imperial College London (D.F.T.), the Wellcome Trust (225412/Z/22/Z) (S.S.),
the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BB/N013956/1 and BB/N019008/1)
(C.C.), the Wellcome Trust (200790/Z/16/Z) (C.C.), the Simons Foundation (564408)
(C.C.) and the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/R035806/1)
(CC). The School of Life Sciences and the IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research
supported Y.Z. The Warren Alpert Distinguished Scholar Award and National Institutes
of Health 1K99NS125131-01 supported D.S.R.
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Douglas
full_name: Feitosa Tomé, Douglas
id: 0eed2d40-3d48-11ec-8d38-f789cc2e40b2
last_name: Feitosa Tomé
- first_name: Ying
full_name: Zhang, Ying
last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Tomomi
full_name: Aida, Tomomi
last_name: Aida
- first_name: Olivia
full_name: Mosto, Olivia
last_name: Mosto
- first_name: Yifeng
full_name: Lu, Yifeng
last_name: Lu
- first_name: Mandy
full_name: Chen, Mandy
last_name: Chen
- first_name: Sadra
full_name: Sadeh, Sadra
last_name: Sadeh
- first_name: Dheeraj S.
full_name: Roy, Dheeraj S.
last_name: Roy
- first_name: Claudia
full_name: Clopath, Claudia
last_name: Clopath
citation:
ama: Feitosa Tomé D, Zhang Y, Aida T, et al. Dynamic and selective engrams emerge
with memory consolidation. Nature Neuroscience. 2024. doi:10.1038/s41593-023-01551-w
apa: Feitosa Tomé, D., Zhang, Y., Aida, T., Mosto, O., Lu, Y., Chen, M., … Clopath,
C. (2024). Dynamic and selective engrams emerge with memory consolidation. Nature
Neuroscience. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01551-w
chicago: Feitosa Tomé, Douglas, Ying Zhang, Tomomi Aida, Olivia Mosto, Yifeng Lu,
Mandy Chen, Sadra Sadeh, Dheeraj S. Roy, and Claudia Clopath. “Dynamic and Selective
Engrams Emerge with Memory Consolidation.” Nature Neuroscience. Springer
Nature, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01551-w.
ieee: D. Feitosa Tomé et al., “Dynamic and selective engrams emerge with
memory consolidation,” Nature Neuroscience. Springer Nature, 2024.
ista: Feitosa Tomé D, Zhang Y, Aida T, Mosto O, Lu Y, Chen M, Sadeh S, Roy DS, Clopath
C. 2024. Dynamic and selective engrams emerge with memory consolidation. Nature
Neuroscience.
mla: Feitosa Tomé, Douglas, et al. “Dynamic and Selective Engrams Emerge with Memory
Consolidation.” Nature Neuroscience, Springer Nature, 2024, doi:10.1038/s41593-023-01551-w.
short: D. Feitosa Tomé, Y. Zhang, T. Aida, O. Mosto, Y. Lu, M. Chen, S. Sadeh, D.S.
Roy, C. Clopath, Nature Neuroscience (2024).
date_created: 2024-01-28T23:01:43Z
date_published: 2024-01-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-29T09:22:00Z
day: '19'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1038/s41593-023-01551-w
external_id:
isi:
- '001145442300001'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01551-w
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Nature Neuroscience
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1546-1726
issn:
- 1097-6256
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '14892'
relation: research_data
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Dynamic and selective engrams emerge with memory consolidation
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14251'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The phytohormone auxin and its directional transport through tissues play
a fundamental role in development of higher plants. This polar auxin transport
predominantly relies on PIN-FORMED (PIN) auxin exporters. Hence, PIN polarization
is crucial for development, but its evolution during the rise of morphological
complexity in land plants remains unclear. Here, we performed a cross-species
investigation by observing the trafficking and localization of endogenous and
exogenous PINs in two bryophytes, Physcomitrium patens and Marchantia polymorpha,
and in the flowering plant Arabidopsis thaliana. We confirmed that the GFP fusion
did not compromise the auxin export function of all examined PINs by using radioactive
auxin export assay and by observing the phenotypic changes in transgenic bryophytes.
Endogenous PINs polarize to filamentous apices, while exogenous Arabidopsis PINs
distribute symmetrically on the membrane in both bryophytes. In Arabidopsis root
epidermis, bryophytic PINs show no defined polarity. Pharmacological interference
revealed a strong cytoskeleton dependence of bryophytic but not Arabidopsis PIN
polarization. The divergence of PIN polarization and trafficking is also observed
within the bryophyte clade and between tissues of individual species. These results
collectively reveal a divergence of PIN trafficking and polarity mechanisms throughout
land plant evolution and a co-evolution of PIN sequence-based and cell-based polarity
mechanisms.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the ERC grant (PR1023ERC02) to H. T. and
J. F., and by the ministry of science and technology (grant number 110-2636-B-005-001)
to K. J. L.
article_number: '100669'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Han
full_name: Tang, Han
id: 19BDF720-25A0-11EA-AC6E-928F3DDC885E
last_name: Tang
orcid: 0000-0001-6152-6637
- first_name: KJ
full_name: Lu, KJ
last_name: Lu
- first_name: Y
full_name: Zhang, Y
last_name: Zhang
- first_name: YL
full_name: Cheng, YL
last_name: Cheng
- first_name: SL
full_name: Tu, SL
last_name: Tu
- first_name: Jiří
full_name: Friml, Jiří
id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Friml
orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
ama: Tang H, Lu K, Zhang Y, Cheng Y, Tu S, Friml J. Divergence of trafficking and
polarization mechanisms for PIN auxin transporters during land plant evolution.
Plant Communications. 2024;5(1). doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2023.100669
apa: Tang, H., Lu, K., Zhang, Y., Cheng, Y., Tu, S., & Friml, J. (2024). Divergence
of trafficking and polarization mechanisms for PIN auxin transporters during land
plant evolution. Plant Communications. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2023.100669
chicago: Tang, Han, KJ Lu, Y Zhang, YL Cheng, SL Tu, and Jiří Friml. “Divergence
of Trafficking and Polarization Mechanisms for PIN Auxin Transporters during Land
Plant Evolution.” Plant Communications. Elsevier, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2023.100669.
ieee: H. Tang, K. Lu, Y. Zhang, Y. Cheng, S. Tu, and J. Friml, “Divergence of trafficking
and polarization mechanisms for PIN auxin transporters during land plant evolution,”
Plant Communications, vol. 5, no. 1. Elsevier, 2024.
ista: Tang H, Lu K, Zhang Y, Cheng Y, Tu S, Friml J. 2024. Divergence of trafficking
and polarization mechanisms for PIN auxin transporters during land plant evolution.
Plant Communications. 5(1), 100669.
mla: Tang, Han, et al. “Divergence of Trafficking and Polarization Mechanisms for
PIN Auxin Transporters during Land Plant Evolution.” Plant Communications,
vol. 5, no. 1, 100669, Elsevier, 2024, doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2023.100669.
short: H. Tang, K. Lu, Y. Zhang, Y. Cheng, S. Tu, J. Friml, Plant Communications
5 (2024).
date_created: 2023-09-01T11:32:02Z
date_published: 2024-01-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-30T13:00:47Z
day: '08'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1016/j.xplc.2023.100669
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
pmid:
- '37528584'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: edbc44c6d4a394d2bf70f92fdbb08f0a
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2024-01-30T12:59:57Z
date_updated: 2024-01-30T12:59:57Z
file_id: '14911'
file_name: 2023_PlantCommunications_Tang.pdf
file_size: 2825565
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-01-30T12:59:57Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 5'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '742985'
name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
publication: Plant Communications
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2590-3462
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Divergence of trafficking and polarization mechanisms for PIN auxin transporters
during land plant evolution
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 5
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14886'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: It is a basic principle that an effect cannot come before the cause. Dispersive
relations that follow from this fundamental fact have proven to be an indispensable
tool in physics and engineering. They are most powerful in the domain of linear
response where they are known as Kramers-Kronig relations. However, when it comes
to nonlinear phenomena the implications of causality are much less explored, apart
from several notable exceptions. Here in this paper we demonstrate how to apply
the dispersive formalism to analyze the ultrafast nonlinear response in the context
of the paradigmatic nonlinear Kerr effect. We find that the requirement of causality
introduces a noticeable effect even under assumption that Kerr effect is mediated
by quasi-instantaneous off-resonant electronic hyperpolarizability. We confirm
this by experimentally measuring the time-resolved Kerr dynamics in GaAs by means
of a hybrid pump-probe Mach-Zehnder interferometer and demonstrate the presence
of an intrinsic lagging between amplitude and phase responses as predicted by
dispersive analysis. Our results describe a general property of the time-resolved
nonlinear processes thereby highlighting the importance of accounting for dispersive
effects in the nonlinear optical processes involving ultrashort pulses.
acknowledgement: The work was supported by the Institute of Science and Technology
Austria (ISTA). We thank Prof. John M. Dudley, Dr. Ugur Sezer, and Dr. Artem Volosniev
for valuable discussions.
article_number: '013042'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Dusan
full_name: Lorenc, Dusan
id: 40D8A3E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Lorenc
- first_name: Zhanybek
full_name: Alpichshev, Zhanybek
id: 45E67A2A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Alpichshev
orcid: 0000-0002-7183-5203
citation:
ama: 'Lorenc D, Alpichshev Z. Dispersive effects in ultrafast nonlinear phenomena:
The case of optical Kerr effect. Physical Review Research. 2024;6(1). doi:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013042'
apa: 'Lorenc, D., & Alpichshev, Z. (2024). Dispersive effects in ultrafast nonlinear
phenomena: The case of optical Kerr effect. Physical Review Research. American
Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013042'
chicago: 'Lorenc, Dusan, and Zhanybek Alpichshev. “Dispersive Effects in Ultrafast
Nonlinear Phenomena: The Case of Optical Kerr Effect.” Physical Review Research.
American Physical Society, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013042.'
ieee: 'D. Lorenc and Z. Alpichshev, “Dispersive effects in ultrafast nonlinear phenomena:
The case of optical Kerr effect,” Physical Review Research, vol. 6, no.
1. American Physical Society, 2024.'
ista: 'Lorenc D, Alpichshev Z. 2024. Dispersive effects in ultrafast nonlinear phenomena:
The case of optical Kerr effect. Physical Review Research. 6(1), 013042.'
mla: 'Lorenc, Dusan, and Zhanybek Alpichshev. “Dispersive Effects in Ultrafast Nonlinear
Phenomena: The Case of Optical Kerr Effect.” Physical Review Research,
vol. 6, no. 1, 013042, American Physical Society, 2024, doi:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013042.'
short: D. Lorenc, Z. Alpichshev, Physical Review Research 6 (2024).
date_created: 2024-01-28T23:01:42Z
date_published: 2024-01-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-31T12:01:16Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: ZhAl
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013042
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 42d58f93ae74e7f2c4de058ef75ff8b2
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2024-01-31T11:59:30Z
date_updated: 2024-01-31T11:59:30Z
file_id: '14918'
file_name: 2024_PhysicalReviewResearch_Lorenc.pdf
file_size: 2863627
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-01-31T11:59:30Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 6'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Physical Review Research
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2643-1564
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Dispersive effects in ultrafast nonlinear phenomena: The case of optical Kerr
effect'
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 6
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14901'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Global services like navigation, communication, and Earth observation have
increased dramatically in the 21st century due to advances in outer space industries.
But as orbits become increasingly crowded with both satellites and inevitable
space debris pollution, continued operations become endangered by the heightened
risks of debris collisions in orbit. Kessler Syndrome is the term for when a critical
threshold of orbiting debris triggers a runaway positive feedback loop of debris
collisions, creating debris congestion that can render orbits unusable. As this
potential tipping point becomes more widely recognized, there have been renewed
calls for debris mitigation and removal. Here, we combine complex systems and
social-ecological systems approaches to study how these efforts may affect space
debris accumulation and the likelihood of reaching Kessler Syndrome. Specifically,
we model how debris levels are affected by future launch rates, cleanup activities,
and collisions between extant debris. We contextualize and interpret our dynamic
model within a discussion of existing space debris governance and other social,
economic, and geopolitical factors that may influence effective collective management
of the orbital commons. In line with previous studies, our model finds that debris
congestion may be reached in less than 200 years, though a holistic management
strategy combining removal and mitigation actions can avoid such outcomes while
continuing space activities. Moreover, although active debris removal may be particularly
effective, the current lack of market and governance support may impede its implementation.
Research into these critical dynamics and the multi-faceted variables that influence
debris outcomes can support policymakers in curating impactful governance strategies
and realistic transition pathways to sustaining debris-free orbits. Overall, our
study is useful for communicating about space debris sustainability in policy
and education settings by providing an exploration of policy portfolio options
supported by a simple and clear social-ecological modeling approach.
acknowledgement: The authors would like to thank the special issue co-editors, Marco
Janssen and Xiao-Shan Yap, and the anonymous reviewers for their comments that helped
improve the manuscript. The paper also benefited from suggestions by other author
participants in this special issue. We would also like to thank the 2022 Santa Fe
Institute Complex Systems Summer School for providing space to initiate this study.
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Keiko
full_name: Nomura, Keiko
last_name: Nomura
- first_name: Simon
full_name: Rella, Simon
id: B4765ACA-AA38-11E9-AC9A-0930E6697425
last_name: Rella
- first_name: Haily
full_name: Merritt, Haily
last_name: Merritt
- first_name: Mathieu
full_name: Baltussen, Mathieu
last_name: Baltussen
- first_name: Darcy
full_name: Bird, Darcy
last_name: Bird
- first_name: Annika
full_name: Tjuka, Annika
last_name: Tjuka
- first_name: Dan
full_name: Falk, Dan
last_name: Falk
citation:
ama: Nomura K, Rella S, Merritt H, et al. Tipping points of space debris in low
earth orbit. International Journal of the Commons. 2024;18(1). doi:10.5334/ijc.1275
apa: Nomura, K., Rella, S., Merritt, H., Baltussen, M., Bird, D., Tjuka, A., &
Falk, D. (2024). Tipping points of space debris in low earth orbit. International
Journal of the Commons. Ubiquity Press. https://doi.org/10.5334/ijc.1275
chicago: Nomura, Keiko, Simon Rella, Haily Merritt, Mathieu Baltussen, Darcy Bird,
Annika Tjuka, and Dan Falk. “Tipping Points of Space Debris in Low Earth Orbit.”
International Journal of the Commons. Ubiquity Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5334/ijc.1275.
ieee: K. Nomura et al., “Tipping points of space debris in low earth orbit,”
International Journal of the Commons, vol. 18, no. 1. Ubiquity Press, 2024.
ista: Nomura K, Rella S, Merritt H, Baltussen M, Bird D, Tjuka A, Falk D. 2024.
Tipping points of space debris in low earth orbit. International Journal of the
Commons. 18(1).
mla: Nomura, Keiko, et al. “Tipping Points of Space Debris in Low Earth Orbit.”
International Journal of the Commons, vol. 18, no. 1, Ubiquity Press, 2024,
doi:10.5334/ijc.1275.
short: K. Nomura, S. Rella, H. Merritt, M. Baltussen, D. Bird, A. Tjuka, D. Falk,
International Journal of the Commons 18 (2024).
date_created: 2024-01-30T11:58:02Z
date_published: 2024-01-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-05T10:10:27Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '550'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.5334/ijc.1275
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: b80ebc889033c365d8f8c05a0c655382
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2024-02-05T10:06:35Z
date_updated: 2024-02-05T10:06:35Z
file_id: '14939'
file_name: 2023_IntJourCommons_Nomura.pdf
file_size: 1305786
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-02-05T10:06:35Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 18'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Sociology and Political Science
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: International Journal of the Commons
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1875-0281
publication_status: published
publisher: Ubiquity Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Tipping points of space debris in low earth orbit
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 18
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14884'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We perform a stochastic homogenization analysis for composite materials exhibiting
a random microstructure. Under the assumptions of stationarity and ergodicity,
we characterize the Gamma-limit of a micromagnetic energy functional defined on
magnetizations taking value in the unit sphere and including both symmetric and
antisymmetric exchange contributions. This Gamma-limit corresponds to a micromagnetic
energy functional with homogeneous coefficients. We provide explicit formulas
for the effective magnetic properties of the composite material in terms of homogenization
correctors. Additionally, the variational analysis of the two exchange energy
terms is performed in the more general setting of functionals defined on manifold-valued
maps with Sobolev regularity, in the case in which the target manifold is a bounded,
orientable smooth surface with tubular neighborhood of uniform thickness. Eventually,
we present an explicit characterization of minimizers of the effective exchange
in the case of magnetic multilayers, providing quantitative evidence of Dzyaloshinskii’s
predictions on the emergence of helical structures in composite ferromagnetic
materials with stochastic microstructure.
acknowledgement: All authors acknowledge support of the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
through the SFB project F65. The research of E. Davoli and L. D’Elia has additionally
been supported by the FWF through grants V662, Y1292, and P35359, as well as from
OeAD through the WTZ grant CZ09/2023.
article_number: '30'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Elisa
full_name: Davoli, Elisa
last_name: Davoli
- first_name: Lorenza
full_name: D’Elia, Lorenza
last_name: D’Elia
- first_name: Jonas
full_name: Ingmanns, Jonas
id: 71523d30-15b2-11ec-abd3-f80aa909d6b0
last_name: Ingmanns
citation:
ama: Davoli E, D’Elia L, Ingmanns J. Stochastic homogenization of micromagnetic
energies and emergence of magnetic skyrmions. Journal of Nonlinear Science.
2024;34(2). doi:10.1007/s00332-023-10005-3
apa: Davoli, E., D’Elia, L., & Ingmanns, J. (2024). Stochastic homogenization
of micromagnetic energies and emergence of magnetic skyrmions. Journal of Nonlinear
Science. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00332-023-10005-3
chicago: Davoli, Elisa, Lorenza D’Elia, and Jonas Ingmanns. “Stochastic Homogenization
of Micromagnetic Energies and Emergence of Magnetic Skyrmions.” Journal of
Nonlinear Science. Springer Nature, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00332-023-10005-3.
ieee: E. Davoli, L. D’Elia, and J. Ingmanns, “Stochastic homogenization of micromagnetic
energies and emergence of magnetic skyrmions,” Journal of Nonlinear Science,
vol. 34, no. 2. Springer Nature, 2024.
ista: Davoli E, D’Elia L, Ingmanns J. 2024. Stochastic homogenization of micromagnetic
energies and emergence of magnetic skyrmions. Journal of Nonlinear Science. 34(2),
30.
mla: Davoli, Elisa, et al. “Stochastic Homogenization of Micromagnetic Energies
and Emergence of Magnetic Skyrmions.” Journal of Nonlinear Science, vol.
34, no. 2, 30, Springer Nature, 2024, doi:10.1007/s00332-023-10005-3.
short: E. Davoli, L. D’Elia, J. Ingmanns, Journal of Nonlinear Science 34 (2024).
date_created: 2024-01-28T23:01:42Z
date_published: 2024-01-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-05T08:54:44Z
day: '23'
department:
- _id: JuFi
doi: 10.1007/s00332-023-10005-3
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2306.05151'
intvolume: ' 34'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.05151
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: fc31cba2-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff467d239cd2
grant_number: F6504
name: Taming Complexity in Partial Differential Systems
publication: Journal of Nonlinear Science
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1432-1467
issn:
- 0938-8974
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Stochastic homogenization of micromagnetic energies and emergence of magnetic
skyrmions
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 34
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14933'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Centrioles are part of centrosomes and cilia, which are microtubule organising
centres (MTOC) with diverse functions. Despite their stability, centrioles can
disappear during differentiation, such as in oocytes, but little is known about
the regulation of their structural integrity. Our previous research revealed that
the pericentriolar material (PCM) that surrounds centrioles and its recruiter,
Polo kinase, are downregulated in oogenesis and sufficient for maintaining both
centrosome structural integrity and MTOC activity. We now show that the expression
of specific components of the centriole cartwheel and wall, including ANA1/CEP295,
is essential for maintaining centrosome integrity. We find that Polo kinase requires
ANA1 to promote centriole stability in cultured cells and eggs. In addition, ANA1
expression prevents the loss of centrioles observed upon PCM-downregulation. However,
the centrioles maintained by overexpressing and tethering ANA1 are inactive, unlike
the MTOCs observed upon tethering Polo kinase. These findings demonstrate that
several centriole components are needed to maintain centrosome structure. Our
study also highlights that centrioles are more dynamic than previously believed,
with their structural stability relying on the continuous expression of multiple
components.
acknowledgement: We thank all members of the Cell Cycle and Regulation Lab for the
discussions and for the critical reading of the manuscript. We thank Tomer Avidor-Reiss
(University of Toledo, Toledo, OH), Daniel St. Johnston (The Gurdon Institute, Cambridge,
UK), David Glover (University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK), Jingyan Fu (Agricultural
University, Beijing, China) Jordan Raff (University of Oxford, Oxford, UK) and Timothy
Megraw (Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL) for sharing tools. We acknowledge
the technical support of Instituto Gulbenkian de Ciência (IGC)‘s Advanced Imaging
Facility, in particular Gabriel Martins, Nuno Pimpão Martins and José Marques. We
also thank Tiago Paixão from the IGC’s Quantitative & Digital Science Unit and Marco
Louro from the CCR lab for the support provided on statistical analysis. IGC’s Advanced
Imaging Facility (AIF-UIC) is supported by the national Portuguese funding ref#
PPBI-POCI-01-0145-FEDER -022122. We thank the IGC’s Fly Facility, supported by CONGENTO
(LISBOA-01-0145-FEDER-022170). This work was supported by an ERC grant (ERC-2015-CoG-683258)
awarded to MBD and a grant from the Portuguese Research Council (FCT) awarded to
APM (PTDC/BIA-BID/32225/2017).
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Ana
full_name: Pimenta-Marques, Ana
last_name: Pimenta-Marques
- first_name: Tania
full_name: Perestrelo, Tania
last_name: Perestrelo
- first_name: Patricia
full_name: Dos Reis Rodrigues, Patricia
id: 26E95904-5160-11E9-9C0B-C5B0DC97E90F
last_name: Dos Reis Rodrigues
orcid: 0000-0003-1681-508X
- first_name: Paulo
full_name: Duarte, Paulo
last_name: Duarte
- first_name: Ana
full_name: Ferreira-Silva, Ana
last_name: Ferreira-Silva
- first_name: Mariana
full_name: Lince-Faria, Mariana
last_name: Lince-Faria
- first_name: Mónica
full_name: Bettencourt-Dias, Mónica
last_name: Bettencourt-Dias
citation:
ama: Pimenta-Marques A, Perestrelo T, Dos Reis Rodrigues P, et al. Ana1/CEP295 is
an essential player in the centrosome maintenance program regulated by Polo kinase
and the PCM. EMBO reports. 2024;25(1):102-127. doi:10.1038/s44319-023-00020-6
apa: Pimenta-Marques, A., Perestrelo, T., Dos Reis Rodrigues, P., Duarte, P., Ferreira-Silva,
A., Lince-Faria, M., & Bettencourt-Dias, M. (2024). Ana1/CEP295 is an essential
player in the centrosome maintenance program regulated by Polo kinase and the
PCM. EMBO Reports. Embo Press. https://doi.org/10.1038/s44319-023-00020-6
chicago: Pimenta-Marques, Ana, Tania Perestrelo, Patricia Dos Reis Rodrigues, Paulo
Duarte, Ana Ferreira-Silva, Mariana Lince-Faria, and Mónica Bettencourt-Dias.
“Ana1/CEP295 Is an Essential Player in the Centrosome Maintenance Program Regulated
by Polo Kinase and the PCM.” EMBO Reports. Embo Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1038/s44319-023-00020-6.
ieee: A. Pimenta-Marques et al., “Ana1/CEP295 is an essential player in the
centrosome maintenance program regulated by Polo kinase and the PCM,” EMBO
reports, vol. 25, no. 1. Embo Press, pp. 102–127, 2024.
ista: Pimenta-Marques A, Perestrelo T, Dos Reis Rodrigues P, Duarte P, Ferreira-Silva
A, Lince-Faria M, Bettencourt-Dias M. 2024. Ana1/CEP295 is an essential player
in the centrosome maintenance program regulated by Polo kinase and the PCM. EMBO
reports. 25(1), 102–127.
mla: Pimenta-Marques, Ana, et al. “Ana1/CEP295 Is an Essential Player in the Centrosome
Maintenance Program Regulated by Polo Kinase and the PCM.” EMBO Reports,
vol. 25, no. 1, Embo Press, 2024, pp. 102–27, doi:10.1038/s44319-023-00020-6.
short: A. Pimenta-Marques, T. Perestrelo, P. Dos Reis Rodrigues, P. Duarte, A. Ferreira-Silva,
M. Lince-Faria, M. Bettencourt-Dias, EMBO Reports 25 (2024) 102–127.
date_created: 2024-02-04T23:00:53Z
date_published: 2024-01-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-05T12:37:07Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1038/s44319-023-00020-6
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 53c3ef43d9bd6d7bff3ffcf57d763cac
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2024-02-05T12:35:03Z
date_updated: 2024-02-05T12:35:03Z
file_id: '14941'
file_name: 2023_EmboReports_PimentaMarques.pdf
file_size: 9645056
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-02-05T12:35:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 25'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 102-127
publication: EMBO reports
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1469-3178
publication_status: published
publisher: Embo Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Ana1/CEP295 is an essential player in the centrosome maintenance program regulated
by Polo kinase and the PCM
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 25
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14932'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The huge antlers of the extinct Irish elk have invited evolutionary speculation
since Darwin. In the 1970s, Stephen Jay Gould presented the first extensive data
on antler size in the Irish elk and combined these with comparative data from
other deer to test the hypothesis that the gigantic antlers were the outcome of
a positive allometry that constrained large-bodied deer to have proportionally
even larger antlers. He concluded that the Irish elk had antlers as predicted
for its size and interpreted this within his emerging framework of developmental
constraints as an explanatory factor in evolution. Here we reanalyze antler allometry
based on new morphometric data for 57 taxa of the family Cervidae. We also present
a new phylogeny for the Cervidae, which we use for comparative analyses. In contrast
to Gould, we find that the antlers of Irish elk were larger than predicted from
the allometry within the true deer, Cervini, as analyzed by Gould, but follow
the allometry across Cervidae as a whole. After dissecting the discrepancy, we
reject the allometric-constraint hypothesis because, contrary to Gould, we find
no similarity between static and evolutionary allometries, and because we document
extensive non-allometric evolution of antler size across the Cervidae.
acknowledgement: "Open access funding provided by University of Oslo (incl Oslo University
Hospital).\r\nWe thank Adrian Lister, Louis Tomsett, Roberto Portela Miguez and
Roula Pappa (NHMUK), Brian O'Toole and Eileen Westwig (AMNH), Daniela Kalthoff (NHRM),
Alexander Bibl and Zachos Frank (NHMW), Darrin Lunde and John Ososky (NMNH), Matthew
Parkes and Nigel Monaghan (NMI), Elizabetta Cioppi and Luca Bellucci (IGF), and
Yoshihiro Tanaka and Hiroyuki Taruno (OMNH), who helped us in obtaining the museum
data, and a special thanks to Jørgen Sikkeland (NTNU NHM) for assistance in obtaining
the ontogenetic data for the red deer. We thank Olja Toljagic and Kjetil L. Voje
for discussions, Ayumu Tsuboi for assistance with data collection, and Jean-Michel
Gaillard and the anonymous reviewers for comments on the manuscript. We thank the
Centre of Advanced Study (CAS) at the Norwegian Academy of Sciences and Letters
for hosting us during the academic year of 2019/2020 when much of the analysis and
writing were done. MT was funded by JSPS Research Fellowship for Young Scientists
(201603238)."
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Masahito
full_name: Tsuboi, Masahito
last_name: Tsuboi
- first_name: Bjørn Tore
full_name: Kopperud, Bjørn Tore
last_name: Kopperud
- first_name: Michael
full_name: Matschiner, Michael
last_name: Matschiner
- first_name: Mark
full_name: Grabowski, Mark
last_name: Grabowski
- first_name: Chrsitine
full_name: Syrowatka, Chrsitine
id: 205ffb76-7fe7-11eb-aa17-958bd11b99ad
last_name: Syrowatka
- first_name: Christophe
full_name: Pélabon, Christophe
last_name: Pélabon
- first_name: Thomas F.
full_name: Hansen, Thomas F.
last_name: Hansen
citation:
ama: Tsuboi M, Kopperud BT, Matschiner M, et al. Antler allometry, the Irish elk
and Gould revisited. Evolutionary Biology. 2024. doi:10.1007/s11692-023-09624-1
apa: Tsuboi, M., Kopperud, B. T., Matschiner, M., Grabowski, M., Syrowatka, C.,
Pélabon, C., & Hansen, T. F. (2024). Antler allometry, the Irish elk and Gould
revisited. Evolutionary Biology. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11692-023-09624-1
chicago: Tsuboi, Masahito, Bjørn Tore Kopperud, Michael Matschiner, Mark Grabowski,
Chrsitine Syrowatka, Christophe Pélabon, and Thomas F. Hansen. “Antler Allometry,
the Irish Elk and Gould Revisited.” Evolutionary Biology. Springer Nature,
2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11692-023-09624-1.
ieee: M. Tsuboi et al., “Antler allometry, the Irish elk and Gould revisited,”
Evolutionary Biology. Springer Nature, 2024.
ista: Tsuboi M, Kopperud BT, Matschiner M, Grabowski M, Syrowatka C, Pélabon C,
Hansen TF. 2024. Antler allometry, the Irish elk and Gould revisited. Evolutionary
Biology.
mla: Tsuboi, Masahito, et al. “Antler Allometry, the Irish Elk and Gould Revisited.”
Evolutionary Biology, Springer Nature, 2024, doi:10.1007/s11692-023-09624-1.
short: M. Tsuboi, B.T. Kopperud, M. Matschiner, M. Grabowski, C. Syrowatka, C. Pélabon,
T.F. Hansen, Evolutionary Biology (2024).
date_created: 2024-02-04T23:00:53Z
date_published: 2024-01-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-05T12:43:58Z
day: '29'
department:
- _id: MaRo
doi: 10.1007/s11692-023-09624-1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11692-023-09624-1
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Evolutionary Biology
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1934-2845
issn:
- 0071-3260
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Antler allometry, the Irish elk and Gould revisited
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14934'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "We study random perturbations of a Riemannian manifold (M, g) by means of
so-called\r\nFractional Gaussian Fields, which are defined intrinsically by the
given manifold. The fields\r\nh• : ω \x02→ hω will act on the manifold via the
conformal transformation g \x02→ gω := e2hω g.\r\nOur focus will be on the regular
case with Hurst parameter H > 0, the critical case H = 0\r\nbeing the celebrated
Liouville geometry in two dimensions. We want to understand how basic\r\ngeometric
and functional-analytic quantities like diameter, volume, heat kernel, Brownian\r\nmotion,
spectral bound, or spectral gap change under the influence of the noise. And if
so, is\r\nit possible to quantify these dependencies in terms of key parameters
of the noise? Another\r\ngoal is to define and analyze in detail the Fractional
Gaussian Fields on a general Riemannian\r\nmanifold, a fascinating object of independent
interest."
acknowledgement: "The authors would like to thank Matthias Erbar and Ronan Herry for
valuable discussions on this project. They are also grateful to Nathanaël Berestycki,
and Fabrice Baudoin for respectively pointing out the references [7], and [6, 24],
and to Julien Fageot and Thomas Letendre for pointing out a mistake in a previous
version of the proof of Proposition 3.10. The authors feel very much indebted to
an anonymous reviewer for his/her careful reading and the many valuable suggestions
that have significantly contributed to the improvement of the paper. L.D.S. gratefully
acknowledges financial support by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft through CRC
1060 as well as through SPP 2265, and by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) grant F65
at Institute of Science and Technology Austria. This research was funded in whole
or in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) ESPRIT 208. For the purpose of open
access, the authors have applied a CC BY public copyright licence to any Author
Accepted Manuscript version arising from this submission. E.K. and K.-T.S. gratefully
acknowledge funding by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft through the Hausdorff
Center for Mathematics and through CRC 1060 as well as through SPP 2265.\r\nOpen
Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL."
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lorenzo
full_name: Dello Schiavo, Lorenzo
id: ECEBF480-9E4F-11EA-B557-B0823DDC885E
last_name: Dello Schiavo
orcid: 0000-0002-9881-6870
- first_name: Eva
full_name: Kopfer, Eva
last_name: Kopfer
- first_name: Karl Theodor
full_name: Sturm, Karl Theodor
last_name: Sturm
citation:
ama: Dello Schiavo L, Kopfer E, Sturm KT. A discovery tour in random Riemannian
geometry. Potential Analysis. 2024. doi:10.1007/s11118-023-10118-0
apa: Dello Schiavo, L., Kopfer, E., & Sturm, K. T. (2024). A discovery tour
in random Riemannian geometry. Potential Analysis. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11118-023-10118-0
chicago: Dello Schiavo, Lorenzo, Eva Kopfer, and Karl Theodor Sturm. “A Discovery
Tour in Random Riemannian Geometry.” Potential Analysis. Springer Nature,
2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11118-023-10118-0.
ieee: L. Dello Schiavo, E. Kopfer, and K. T. Sturm, “A discovery tour in random
Riemannian geometry,” Potential Analysis. Springer Nature, 2024.
ista: Dello Schiavo L, Kopfer E, Sturm KT. 2024. A discovery tour in random Riemannian
geometry. Potential Analysis.
mla: Dello Schiavo, Lorenzo, et al. “A Discovery Tour in Random Riemannian Geometry.”
Potential Analysis, Springer Nature, 2024, doi:10.1007/s11118-023-10118-0.
short: L. Dello Schiavo, E. Kopfer, K.T. Sturm, Potential Analysis (2024).
date_created: 2024-02-04T23:00:54Z
date_published: 2024-01-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-05T13:04:23Z
day: '26'
department:
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.1007/s11118-023-10118-0
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11118-023-10118-0
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: fc31cba2-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff467d239cd2
grant_number: F6504
name: Taming Complexity in Partial Differential Systems
publication: Potential Analysis
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1572-929X
issn:
- 0926-2601
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A discovery tour in random Riemannian geometry
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...