--- _id: '12311' abstract: - lang: eng text: In this note, we prove a formula for the cancellation exponent kv,n between division polynomials ψn and ϕn associated with a sequence {nP}n∈N of points on an elliptic curve E defined over a discrete valuation field K. The formula greatly generalizes the previously known special cases and treats also the case of non-standard Kodaira types for non-perfect residue fields. acknowledgement: Silverman, and Paul Voutier for the comments on the earlier version of this paper. The first author acknowledges the support by Dioscuri programme initiated by the Max Planck Society, jointly managed with the National Science Centre (Poland), and mutually funded by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education and the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research. The second author has been supported by MIUR (Italy) through PRIN 2017 ‘Geometric, algebraic and analytic methods in arithmetic’ and has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 101034413. article_number: '2203.02015' article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Bartosz full_name: Naskręcki, Bartosz last_name: Naskręcki - first_name: Matteo full_name: Verzobio, Matteo id: 7aa8f170-131e-11ed-88e1-a9efd01027cb last_name: Verzobio orcid: 0000-0002-0854-0306 citation: ama: 'Naskręcki B, Verzobio M. Common valuations of division polynomials. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A: Mathematics. 2024. doi:10.1017/prm.2024.7' apa: 'Naskręcki, B., & Verzobio, M. (2024). Common valuations of division polynomials. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A: Mathematics. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2024.7' chicago: 'Naskręcki, Bartosz, and Matteo Verzobio. “Common Valuations of Division Polynomials.” Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A: Mathematics. Cambridge University Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2024.7.' ieee: 'B. Naskręcki and M. Verzobio, “Common valuations of division polynomials,” Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A: Mathematics. Cambridge University Press, 2024.' ista: 'Naskręcki B, Verzobio M. 2024. Common valuations of division polynomials. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A: Mathematics., 2203.02015.' mla: 'Naskręcki, Bartosz, and Matteo Verzobio. “Common Valuations of Division Polynomials.” Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A: Mathematics, 2203.02015, Cambridge University Press, 2024, doi:10.1017/prm.2024.7.' short: 'B. Naskręcki, M. Verzobio, Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A: Mathematics (2024).' date_created: 2023-01-16T11:45:22Z date_published: 2024-02-26T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-13T11:55:21Z day: '26' ddc: - '510' department: - _id: TiBr doi: 10.1017/prm.2024.7 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2203.02015' has_accepted_license: '1' keyword: - Elliptic curves - Néron models - division polynomials - height functions - discrete valuation rings language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2024.7 month: '02' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '101034413' name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program' publication: 'Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A: Mathematics' publication_identifier: eissn: - 1473-7124 issn: - 0308-2105 publication_status: epub_ahead publisher: Cambridge University Press quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Common valuations of division polynomials tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15099' abstract: - lang: eng text: Speciation is a key evolutionary process that is not yet fully understood. Combining population genomic and ecological data from multiple diverging pairs of marine snails (Littorina) supports the search for speciation mechanisms. Placing pairs on a one-dimensional speciation continuum, from undifferentiated populations to species, obscured the complexity of speciation. Adding multiple axes helped to describe either speciation routes or reproductive isolation in the snails. Divergent ecological selection repeatedly generated barriers between ecotypes, but appeared less important in completing speciation while genetic incompatibilities played a key role. Chromosomal inversions contributed to genomic barriers, but with variable impact. A multidimensional (hypercube) approach supported framing of questions and identification of knowledge gaps and can be useful to understand speciation in many other systems. acknowledgement: KJ, MR, and RKB were supported by grants from the Swedish Research Council (2021-0419, 2021-05243, and 2018-03695, respectively). RKB was also supported by the Leverhulme Trust (RPG-2021-141), RF by FCT- Portuguese Science Foundation (PTDC/BIA-EVL/1614/2021 and 2020.00275.CEECIND), and AMW by Norwegian Research Council RCN (Project number 315287). We thank the members of the Integration of Speciation Research network for stimulating discussions, the Littorina research community for important contributions of data and analyses, and Cynthia Riginos for useful comments on an earlier draft. article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal) article_type: review author: - first_name: Kerstin full_name: Johannesson, Kerstin last_name: Johannesson - first_name: Rui full_name: Faria, Rui last_name: Faria - first_name: Alan full_name: Le Moan, Alan last_name: Le Moan - first_name: Marina full_name: Rafajlović, Marina last_name: Rafajlović - first_name: Anja M full_name: Westram, Anja M id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Westram orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969 - first_name: Roger K. full_name: Butlin, Roger K. last_name: Butlin - first_name: Sean full_name: Stankowski, Sean id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E last_name: Stankowski citation: ama: Johannesson K, Faria R, Le Moan A, et al. Diverse pathways to speciation revealed by marine snails. Trends in Genetics. 2024. doi:10.1016/j.tig.2024.01.002 apa: Johannesson, K., Faria, R., Le Moan, A., Rafajlović, M., Westram, A. M., Butlin, R. K., & Stankowski, S. (2024). Diverse pathways to speciation revealed by marine snails. Trends in Genetics. Cell Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tig.2024.01.002 chicago: Johannesson, Kerstin, Rui Faria, Alan Le Moan, Marina Rafajlović, Anja M Westram, Roger K. Butlin, and Sean Stankowski. “Diverse Pathways to Speciation Revealed by Marine Snails.” Trends in Genetics. Cell Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tig.2024.01.002. ieee: K. Johannesson et al., “Diverse pathways to speciation revealed by marine snails,” Trends in Genetics. Cell Press, 2024. ista: Johannesson K, Faria R, Le Moan A, Rafajlović M, Westram AM, Butlin RK, Stankowski S. 2024. Diverse pathways to speciation revealed by marine snails. Trends in Genetics. mla: Johannesson, Kerstin, et al. “Diverse Pathways to Speciation Revealed by Marine Snails.” Trends in Genetics, Cell Press, 2024, doi:10.1016/j.tig.2024.01.002. short: K. Johannesson, R. Faria, A. Le Moan, M. Rafajlović, A.M. Westram, R.K. Butlin, S. Stankowski, Trends in Genetics (2024). date_created: 2024-03-10T23:00:54Z date_published: 2024-02-22T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-13T12:08:57Z day: '22' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: NiBa doi: 10.1016/j.tig.2024.01.002 external_id: pmid: - '38395682' has_accepted_license: '1' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tig.2024.01.002 month: '02' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 publication: Trends in Genetics publication_identifier: eissn: - 1362-4555 issn: - 0168-9525 publication_status: epub_ahead publisher: Cell Press quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Diverse pathways to speciation revealed by marine snails tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15098' abstract: - lang: eng text: The paper is devoted to the analysis of the global well-posedness and the interior regularity of the 2D Navier–Stokes equations with inhomogeneous stochastic boundary conditions. The noise, white in time and coloured in space, can be interpreted as the physical law describing the driving mechanism on the atmosphere–ocean interface, i.e. as a balance of the shear stress of the ocean and the horizontal wind force. acknowledgement: The authors thank Professor Franco Flandoli for useful discussions and valuable insight into the subject. In particular, A.A. would like to thank professor Franco Flandoli for hosting and financially contributing to his research visit at Scuola Normale di Pisa in January 2023, where this work started. E.L. would like to express sincere gratitude to Professor Marco Fuhrman for igniting his interest in this particular field of research. E.L. want to thank Professor Matthias Hieber and Dr. Martin Saal for useful discussions. Finally, the authors thank the anonymous referee for helpful comments which improved the paper from its initial version.Open access funding provided by Scuola Normale Superiore within the CRUI-CARE Agreement. A. Agresti has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant Agreement No. 948819). article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Antonio full_name: Agresti, Antonio id: 673cd0cc-9b9a-11eb-b144-88f30e1fbb72 last_name: Agresti orcid: 0000-0002-9573-2962 - first_name: Eliseo full_name: Luongo, Eliseo last_name: Luongo citation: ama: Agresti A, Luongo E. Global well-posedness and interior regularity of 2D Navier-Stokes equations with stochastic boundary conditions. Mathematische Annalen. 2024. doi:10.1007/s00208-024-02812-0 apa: Agresti, A., & Luongo, E. (2024). Global well-posedness and interior regularity of 2D Navier-Stokes equations with stochastic boundary conditions. Mathematische Annalen. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-024-02812-0 chicago: Agresti, Antonio, and Eliseo Luongo. “Global Well-Posedness and Interior Regularity of 2D Navier-Stokes Equations with Stochastic Boundary Conditions.” Mathematische Annalen. Springer Nature, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-024-02812-0. ieee: A. Agresti and E. Luongo, “Global well-posedness and interior regularity of 2D Navier-Stokes equations with stochastic boundary conditions,” Mathematische Annalen. Springer Nature, 2024. ista: Agresti A, Luongo E. 2024. Global well-posedness and interior regularity of 2D Navier-Stokes equations with stochastic boundary conditions. Mathematische Annalen. mla: Agresti, Antonio, and Eliseo Luongo. “Global Well-Posedness and Interior Regularity of 2D Navier-Stokes Equations with Stochastic Boundary Conditions.” Mathematische Annalen, Springer Nature, 2024, doi:10.1007/s00208-024-02812-0. short: A. Agresti, E. Luongo, Mathematische Annalen (2024). date_created: 2024-03-10T23:00:54Z date_published: 2024-02-27T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-13T12:20:23Z day: '27' department: - _id: JuFi doi: 10.1007/s00208-024-02812-0 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2306.11081' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-024-02812-0 month: '02' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: 0aa76401-070f-11eb-9043-b5bb049fa26d call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '948819' name: Bridging Scales in Random Materials publication: Mathematische Annalen publication_identifier: eissn: - 1432-1807 issn: - 0025-5831 publication_status: epub_ahead publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Global well-posedness and interior regularity of 2D Navier-Stokes equations with stochastic boundary conditions type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15122' abstract: - lang: eng text: Quantum computers are increasing in size and quality but are still very noisy. Error mitigation extends the size of the quantum circuits that noisy devices can meaningfully execute. However, state-of-the-art error mitigation methods are hard to implement and the limited qubit connectivity in superconducting qubit devices restricts most applications to the hardware's native topology. Here we show a quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) on nonplanar random regular graphs with up to 40 nodes enabled by a machine learning-based error mitigation. We use a swap network with careful decision-variable-to-qubit mapping and a feed-forward neural network to optimize a depth-two QAOA on up to 40 qubits. We observe a meaningful parameter optimization for the largest graph which requires running quantum circuits with 958 two-qubit gates. Our paper emphasizes the need to mitigate samples, and not only expectation values, in quantum approximate optimization. These results are a step towards executing quantum approximate optimization at a scale that is not classically simulable. Reaching such system sizes is key to properly understanding the true potential of heuristic algorithms like QAOA. acknowledgement: S.H.S. acknowledges support from the IBM Ph.D. fellowship 2022 in quantum computing. The authors also thank M. Serbyn, R. Kueng, R. A. Medina, and S. Woerner for fruitful discussions. article_number: '013223' article_processing_charge: Yes article_type: original author: - first_name: Stefan full_name: Sack, Stefan id: dd622248-f6e0-11ea-865d-ce382a1c81a5 last_name: Sack orcid: 0000-0001-5400-8508 - first_name: Daniel J. full_name: Egger, Daniel J. last_name: Egger citation: ama: Sack S, Egger DJ. Large-scale quantum approximate optimization on nonplanar graphs with machine learning noise mitigation. Physical Review Research. 2024;6(1). doi:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013223 apa: Sack, S., & Egger, D. J. (2024). Large-scale quantum approximate optimization on nonplanar graphs with machine learning noise mitigation. Physical Review Research. American Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013223 chicago: Sack, Stefan, and Daniel J. Egger. “Large-Scale Quantum Approximate Optimization on Nonplanar Graphs with Machine Learning Noise Mitigation.” Physical Review Research. American Physical Society, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013223. ieee: S. Sack and D. J. Egger, “Large-scale quantum approximate optimization on nonplanar graphs with machine learning noise mitigation,” Physical Review Research, vol. 6, no. 1. American Physical Society, 2024. ista: Sack S, Egger DJ. 2024. Large-scale quantum approximate optimization on nonplanar graphs with machine learning noise mitigation. Physical Review Research. 6(1), 013223. mla: Sack, Stefan, and Daniel J. Egger. “Large-Scale Quantum Approximate Optimization on Nonplanar Graphs with Machine Learning Noise Mitigation.” Physical Review Research, vol. 6, no. 1, 013223, American Physical Society, 2024, doi:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013223. short: S. Sack, D.J. Egger, Physical Review Research 6 (2024). date_created: 2024-03-17T23:00:59Z date_published: 2024-03-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-19T07:24:03Z day: '01' ddc: - '530' department: - _id: MaSe doi: 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013223 external_id: arxiv: - '2307.14427' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 274c9f1b15b3547a10a03f39e4ccc582 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2024-03-19T07:16:38Z date_updated: 2024-03-19T07:16:38Z file_id: '15123' file_name: 2024_PhysicalReviewResearch_Sack.pdf file_size: 2777593 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2024-03-19T07:16:38Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 6' issue: '1' language: - iso: eng month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: bd660c93-d553-11ed-ba76-fb0fb6f49c0d name: Quantum_Quantum Circuits and Software_Variational quantum algorithms on NISQ devices publication: Physical Review Research publication_identifier: issn: - 2643-1564 publication_status: published publisher: American Physical Society quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Large-scale quantum approximate optimization on nonplanar graphs with machine learning noise mitigation tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 6 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15119' abstract: - lang: eng text: In this paper we consider an SPDE where the leading term is a second order operator with periodic boundary conditions, coefficients which are measurable in (t,ω) , and Hölder continuous in space. Assuming stochastic parabolicity conditions, we prove Lp((0,T)×Ω,tκdt;Hσ,q(Td)) -estimates. The main novelty is that we do not require p=q . Moreover, we allow arbitrary σ∈R and weights in time. Such mixed regularity estimates play a crucial role in applications to nonlinear SPDEs which is clear from our previous work. To prove our main results we develop a general perturbation theory for SPDEs. Moreover, we prove a new result on pointwise multiplication in spaces with fractional smoothness. acknowledgement: The first author has been partially supported by the Nachwuchsring – Network for the promotion of young scientists – at TU Kaiserslautern. The second author is supported by the VIDI subsidy 639.032.427 of the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO). The authors thank the anonymous referees and Max Sauerbrey for careful reading and helpful suggestions. article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Antonio full_name: Agresti, Antonio id: 673cd0cc-9b9a-11eb-b144-88f30e1fbb72 last_name: Agresti orcid: 0000-0002-9573-2962 - first_name: Mark full_name: Veraar, Mark last_name: Veraar citation: ama: Agresti A, Veraar M. Stochastic maximal Lp(Lq)-regularity for second order systems with periodic boundary conditions. Annales de l’institut Henri Poincare Probability and Statistics. 2024;60(1):413-430. doi:10.1214/22-AIHP1333 apa: Agresti, A., & Veraar, M. (2024). Stochastic maximal Lp(Lq)-regularity for second order systems with periodic boundary conditions. Annales de l’institut Henri Poincare Probability and Statistics. Institute of Mathematical Statistics. https://doi.org/10.1214/22-AIHP1333 chicago: Agresti, Antonio, and Mark Veraar. “Stochastic Maximal Lp(Lq)-Regularity for Second Order Systems with Periodic Boundary Conditions.” Annales de l’institut Henri Poincare Probability and Statistics. Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1214/22-AIHP1333. ieee: A. Agresti and M. Veraar, “Stochastic maximal Lp(Lq)-regularity for second order systems with periodic boundary conditions,” Annales de l’institut Henri Poincare Probability and Statistics, vol. 60, no. 1. Institute of Mathematical Statistics, pp. 413–430, 2024. ista: Agresti A, Veraar M. 2024. Stochastic maximal Lp(Lq)-regularity for second order systems with periodic boundary conditions. Annales de l’institut Henri Poincare Probability and Statistics. 60(1), 413–430. mla: Agresti, Antonio, and Mark Veraar. “Stochastic Maximal Lp(Lq)-Regularity for Second Order Systems with Periodic Boundary Conditions.” Annales de l’institut Henri Poincare Probability and Statistics, vol. 60, no. 1, Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2024, pp. 413–30, doi:10.1214/22-AIHP1333. short: A. Agresti, M. Veraar, Annales de l’institut Henri Poincare Probability and Statistics 60 (2024) 413–430. date_created: 2024-03-17T23:00:58Z date_published: 2024-02-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-19T08:14:17Z day: '01' department: - _id: JuFi doi: 10.1214/22-AIHP1333 external_id: arxiv: - '2106.01274' intvolume: ' 60' issue: '1' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2106.01274 month: '02' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint page: 413-430 publication: Annales de l'institut Henri Poincare Probability and Statistics publication_identifier: issn: - 0246-0203 publication_status: published publisher: Institute of Mathematical Statistics quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Stochastic maximal Lp(Lq)-regularity for second order systems with periodic boundary conditions type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 60 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '14478' abstract: - lang: eng text: Entire chromosomes are typically only transmitted vertically from one generation to the next. The horizontal transfer of such chromosomes has long been considered improbable, yet gained recent support in several pathogenic fungi where it may affect the fitness or host specificity. To date, it is unknown how these transfers occur, how common they are and whether they can occur between different species. In this study, we show multiple independent instances of horizontal transfers of the same accessory chromosome between two distinct strains of the asexual entomopathogenic fungusMetarhizium robertsiiduring experimental co-infection of its insect host, the Argentine ant. Notably, only the one chromosome – but no other – was transferred from the donor to the recipient strain. The recipient strain, now harboring the accessory chromosome, exhibited a competitive advantage under certain host conditions. By phylogenetic analysis we further demonstrate that the same accessory chromosome was horizontally transferred in a natural environment betweenM. robertsiiand another congeneric insect pathogen,M. guizhouense. Hence horizontal chromosome transfer is not limited to the observed frequent events within species during experimental infections but also occurs naturally across species. The transferred accessory chromosome contains genes that might be involved in its preferential horizontal transfer, encoding putative histones and histone-modifying enzymes, but also putative virulence factors that may support its establishment. Our study reveals that both intra- and interspecies horizontal transfer of entire chromosomes is more frequent than previously assumed, likely representing a not uncommon mechanism for gene exchange.Significance StatementThe enormous success of bacterial pathogens has been attributed to their ability to exchange genetic material between one another. Similarly, in eukaryotes, horizontal transfer of genetic material allowed the spread of virulence factors across species. The horizontal transfer of whole chromosomes could be an important pathway for such exchange of genetic material, but little is known about the origin of transferable chromosomes and how frequently they are exchanged. Here, we show that the transfer of accessory chromosomes - chromosomes that are non-essential but may provide fitness benefits - is common during fungal co-infections and is even possible between distant pathogenic species, highlighting the importance of horizontal gene transfer via chromosome transfer also for the evolution and function of eukaryotic pathogens. acknowledgement: We thank Bernhardt Steinwender, Jorgen Eilenberg, and Nicolai V. Meyling for the fungal strains. We further thank Chengshu Wang for providing the short sequencing reads for M. guizhouense ARESF977 he used for his published genome assembly, and Kristian Ullrich for help in the bioinformatics analysis for methylation pattern in Nanopore reads, and the VBC and the Max Planck Society for the use of their sequencing centers. We thank Barbara Milutinović and Hinrich Schulenburg for discussion, and Tal Dagan and Jens Rolff for comments on a previous version of the manuscript. Fig. 1A was created with BioRender.com. This study received funding by the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (No. 771402; EPIDEMICSonCHIP) to S.C. and by the German Research Foundation (DFG grant HA9263/1-1) to M.H. article_number: e2316284121 article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Michael full_name: Habig, Michael last_name: Habig - first_name: Anna V full_name: Grasse, Anna V id: 406F989C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Grasse - first_name: Judith full_name: Müller, Judith last_name: Müller - first_name: Eva H. full_name: Stukenbrock, Eva H. last_name: Stukenbrock - first_name: Hanna full_name: Leitner, Hanna id: 8fc5c6f6-5903-11ec-abad-c83f046253e7 last_name: Leitner - first_name: Sylvia full_name: Cremer, Sylvia id: 2F64EC8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Cremer orcid: 0000-0002-2193-3868 citation: ama: Habig M, Grasse AV, Müller J, Stukenbrock EH, Leitner H, Cremer S. Frequent horizontal chromosome transfer between asexual fungal insect pathogens. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2024;121(11). doi:10.1073/pnas.2316284121 apa: Habig, M., Grasse, A. V., Müller, J., Stukenbrock, E. H., Leitner, H., & Cremer, S. (2024). Frequent horizontal chromosome transfer between asexual fungal insect pathogens. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2316284121 chicago: Habig, Michael, Anna V Grasse, Judith Müller, Eva H. Stukenbrock, Hanna Leitner, and Sylvia Cremer. “Frequent Horizontal Chromosome Transfer between Asexual Fungal Insect Pathogens.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2316284121. ieee: M. Habig, A. V. Grasse, J. Müller, E. H. Stukenbrock, H. Leitner, and S. Cremer, “Frequent horizontal chromosome transfer between asexual fungal insect pathogens,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 121, no. 11. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2024. ista: Habig M, Grasse AV, Müller J, Stukenbrock EH, Leitner H, Cremer S. 2024. Frequent horizontal chromosome transfer between asexual fungal insect pathogens. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 121(11), e2316284121. mla: Habig, Michael, et al. “Frequent Horizontal Chromosome Transfer between Asexual Fungal Insect Pathogens.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 121, no. 11, e2316284121, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2024, doi:10.1073/pnas.2316284121. short: M. Habig, A.V. Grasse, J. Müller, E.H. Stukenbrock, H. Leitner, S. Cremer, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 121 (2024). date_created: 2023-10-31T13:30:00Z date_published: 2024-03-12T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-19T09:07:20Z day: '12' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: SyCr doi: 10.1073/pnas.2316284121 ec_funded: 1 external_id: pmid: - '38442176' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: f5e871db617b682edc71fcd08670dc81 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2024-03-19T09:02:57Z date_updated: 2024-03-19T09:02:57Z file_id: '15124' file_name: 2024_PNAS_Habig.pdf file_size: 5750361 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2024-03-19T09:02:57Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 121' issue: '11' language: - iso: eng month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 project: - _id: 2649B4DE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '771402' name: Epidemics in ant societies on a chip publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America publication_identifier: eissn: - 1091-6490 issn: - 0027-8424 publication_status: published publisher: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Frequent horizontal chromosome transfer between asexual fungal insect pathogens tmp: image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 121 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '10045' abstract: - lang: eng text: "Given a fixed finite metric space (V,μ), the {\\em minimum 0-extension problem}, denoted as 0-Ext[μ], is equivalent to the following optimization problem: minimize function of the form minx∈Vn∑ifi(xi)+∑ijcijμ(xi,xj) where cij,cvi are given nonnegative costs and fi:V→R are functions given by fi(xi)=∑v∈Vcviμ(xi,v). The computational complexity of 0-Ext[μ] has been recently established by Karzanov and by Hirai: if metric μ is {\\em orientable modular} then 0-Ext[μ] can be solved in polynomial time, otherwise 0-Ext[μ] is NP-hard. To prove the tractability part, Hirai developed a theory of discrete convex functions on orientable modular graphs generalizing several known classes of functions in discrete convex analysis, such as L♮-convex functions. We consider a more general version of the problem in which unary functions fi(xi) can additionally have terms of the form cuv;iμ(xi,{u,v}) for {u,v}∈F, where set F⊆(V2) is fixed. We extend the complexity classification above by providing an explicit condition on (μ,F) for the problem to be tractable. In order to prove the tractability part, we generalize Hirai's theory and define a larger class of discrete convex functions. It covers, in particular, another well-known class of functions, namely submodular functions on an integer lattice. Finally, we improve the complexity of Hirai's algorithm for solving 0-Ext on orientable modular graphs.\r\n" acknowledgement: We thank the anonymous reviewers for their careful reading of our manuscript and their many insightful comments and suggestions. Open access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria). article_number: '2109.10203' article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Martin full_name: Dvorak, Martin id: 40ED02A8-C8B4-11E9-A9C0-453BE6697425 last_name: Dvorak orcid: 0000-0001-5293-214X - first_name: Vladimir full_name: Kolmogorov, Vladimir id: 3D50B0BA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Kolmogorov citation: ama: Dvorak M, Kolmogorov V. Generalized minimum 0-extension problem and discrete convexity. Mathematical Programming. 2024. doi:10.1007/s10107-024-02064-5 apa: Dvorak, M., & Kolmogorov, V. (2024). Generalized minimum 0-extension problem and discrete convexity. Mathematical Programming. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10107-024-02064-5 chicago: Dvorak, Martin, and Vladimir Kolmogorov. “Generalized Minimum 0-Extension Problem and Discrete Convexity.” Mathematical Programming. Springer Nature, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10107-024-02064-5. ieee: M. Dvorak and V. Kolmogorov, “Generalized minimum 0-extension problem and discrete convexity,” Mathematical Programming. Springer Nature, 2024. ista: Dvorak M, Kolmogorov V. 2024. Generalized minimum 0-extension problem and discrete convexity. Mathematical Programming., 2109.10203. mla: Dvorak, Martin, and Vladimir Kolmogorov. “Generalized Minimum 0-Extension Problem and Discrete Convexity.” Mathematical Programming, 2109.10203, Springer Nature, 2024, doi:10.1007/s10107-024-02064-5. short: M. Dvorak, V. Kolmogorov, Mathematical Programming (2024). date_created: 2021-09-27T10:48:23Z date_published: 2024-03-07T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-19T08:20:31Z day: '07' ddc: - '004' department: - _id: GradSch - _id: VlKo doi: 10.1007/s10107-024-02064-5 external_id: arxiv: - '2109.10203' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: e7e83065f7bc18b9c188bf93b5ca5db6 content_type: application/pdf creator: mdvorak date_created: 2021-09-27T10:54:51Z date_updated: 2021-09-27T10:54:51Z file_id: '10046' file_name: Generalized-0-Ext.pdf file_size: 603672 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2021-09-27T10:54:51Z has_accepted_license: '1' keyword: - minimum 0-extension problem - metric labeling problem - discrete metric spaces - metric extensions - computational complexity - valued constraint satisfaction problems - discrete convex analysis - L-convex functions language: - iso: eng month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint publication: Mathematical Programming publication_identifier: eissn: - 1436-4646 issn: - 0025-5610 publication_status: epub_ahead publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Generalized minimum 0-extension problem and discrete convexity tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15121' abstract: - lang: eng text: We present an auction algorithm using multiplicative instead of constant weight updates to compute a (1-E)-approximate maximum weight matching (MWM) in a bipartite graph with n vertices and m edges in time 0(mE-1), beating the running time of the fastest known approximation algorithm of Duan and Pettie [JACM ’14] that runs in 0(mE-1 log E-1). Our algorithm is very simple and it can be extended to give a dynamic data structure that maintains a (1-E)-approximate maximum weight matching under (1) one-sided vertex deletions (with incident edges) and (2) one-sided vertex insertions (with incident edges sorted by weight) to the other side. The total time time used is 0(mE-1), where m is the sum of the number of initially existing and inserted edges. acknowledgement: The first author thanks Chandra Chekuri for useful discussions about this paper. This work was done in part at the University of Vienna. This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant agreement No. 101019564 “The Design of Modern Fully Dynamic Data Structures (MoDynStruct)” and from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) project “Fast Algorithms for a Reactive Network Layer (ReactNet)”, P 33775-N, with additional funding from the netidee SCIENCE Stiftung, 2020–2024. article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Da Wei full_name: Zheng, Da Wei last_name: Zheng - first_name: Monika H full_name: Henzinger, Monika H id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630 last_name: Henzinger orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530 citation: ama: Zheng DW, Henzinger MH. Multiplicative auction algorithm for approximate maximum weight bipartite matching. Mathematical Programming. 2024. doi:10.1007/s10107-024-02066-3 apa: Zheng, D. W., & Henzinger, M. H. (2024). Multiplicative auction algorithm for approximate maximum weight bipartite matching. Mathematical Programming. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10107-024-02066-3 chicago: Zheng, Da Wei, and Monika H Henzinger. “Multiplicative Auction Algorithm for Approximate Maximum Weight Bipartite Matching.” Mathematical Programming. Springer Nature, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10107-024-02066-3. ieee: D. W. Zheng and M. H. Henzinger, “Multiplicative auction algorithm for approximate maximum weight bipartite matching,” Mathematical Programming. Springer Nature, 2024. ista: Zheng DW, Henzinger MH. 2024. Multiplicative auction algorithm for approximate maximum weight bipartite matching. Mathematical Programming. mla: Zheng, Da Wei, and Monika H. Henzinger. “Multiplicative Auction Algorithm for Approximate Maximum Weight Bipartite Matching.” Mathematical Programming, Springer Nature, 2024, doi:10.1007/s10107-024-02066-3. short: D.W. Zheng, M.H. Henzinger, Mathematical Programming (2024). date_created: 2024-03-17T23:00:58Z date_published: 2024-03-06T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-19T08:32:32Z day: '06' department: - _id: MoHe doi: 10.1007/s10107-024-02066-3 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2301.09217' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2301.09217 month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint project: - _id: bd9ca328-d553-11ed-ba76-dc4f890cfe62 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '101019564' name: The design and evaluation of modern fully dynamic data structures - _id: bd9e3a2e-d553-11ed-ba76-8aa684ce17fe grant_number: 'P33775 ' name: Fast Algorithms for a Reactive Network Layer publication: Mathematical Programming publication_identifier: eissn: - 1436-4646 issn: - 0025-5610 publication_status: epub_ahead publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '13236' relation: earlier_version status: public scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Multiplicative auction algorithm for approximate maximum weight bipartite matching type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15116' abstract: - lang: eng text: Water is known to play an important role in collagen self-assembly, but it is still largely unclear how water–collagen interactions influence the assembly process and determine the fibril network properties. Here, we use the H2O/D2O isotope effect on the hydrogen-bond strength in water to investigate the role of hydration in collagen self-assembly. We dissolve collagen in H2O and D2O and compare the growth kinetics and the structure of the collagen assemblies formed in these water isotopomers. Surprisingly, collagen assembly occurs ten times faster in D2O than in H2O, and collagen in D2O self-assembles into much thinner fibrils, that form a more inhomogeneous and softer network, with a fourfold reduction in elastic modulus when compared to H2O. Combining spectroscopic measurements with atomistic simulations, we show that collagen in D2O is less hydrated than in H2O. This partial dehydration lowers the enthalpic penalty for water removal and reorganization at the collagen–water interface, increasing the self-assembly rate and the number of nucleation centers, leading to thinner fibrils and a softer network. Coarse-grained simulations show that the acceleration in the initial nucleation rate can be reproduced by the enhancement of electrostatic interactions. These results show that water acts as a mediator between collagen monomers, by modulating their interactions so as to optimize the assembly process and, thus, the final network properties. We believe that isotopically modulating the hydration of proteins can be a valuable method to investigate the role of water in protein structural dynamics and protein self-assembly. acknowledgement: We thank Dr. Steven Roeters (Aarhus University), Dr. Federica Burla, and Prof. Dr. Mischa Bonn (Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz, Germany) for the useful discussions. We thank Dr. Wim Roeterdink and Michiel Hilberts for technical support. G.H.K. acknowledges financial support by the “BaSyC Building a Synthetic Cell” Gravitation grant (024.003.019) of The Netherlands Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (OCW) and The Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research and from NWO grant OCENW.GROOT.2019.022. This work has received support from the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT, under Grant No. 2022K1A3A1A04062969. This publication is part of the project (with Project Number VI.Veni.212.240) of the research programme NWO Talent Programme Veni 2021, which is financed by the Dutch Research Council (NWO). I.M.I. acknowledges support from the Sectorplan Bèta & Techniek of the Dutch Government and the Dementia Research - Synapsis Foundation Switzerland. A.Š. and K.K. acknowledge support from Royal Society and European Research Council Starting Grant. G. Giubertoni kindly thanks to the Care4Bones community and the Collagen Café community for reminding that we do not own the knowledge we create, but it is, rather, a collective resource intended for the advancement of human progress. article_number: e2313162121 article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Giulia full_name: Giubertoni, Giulia last_name: Giubertoni - first_name: Liru full_name: Feng, Liru last_name: Feng - first_name: Kevin full_name: Klein, Kevin last_name: Klein - first_name: Guido full_name: Giannetti, Guido last_name: Giannetti - first_name: Luco full_name: Rutten, Luco last_name: Rutten - first_name: Yeji full_name: Choi, Yeji last_name: Choi - first_name: Anouk full_name: Van Der Net, Anouk last_name: Van Der Net - first_name: Gerard full_name: Castro-Linares, Gerard last_name: Castro-Linares - first_name: Federico full_name: Caporaletti, Federico last_name: Caporaletti - first_name: Dimitra full_name: Micha, Dimitra last_name: Micha - first_name: Johannes full_name: Hunger, Johannes last_name: Hunger - first_name: Antoine full_name: Deblais, Antoine last_name: Deblais - first_name: Daniel full_name: Bonn, Daniel last_name: Bonn - first_name: Nico full_name: Sommerdijk, Nico last_name: Sommerdijk - first_name: Anđela full_name: Šarić, Anđela id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b last_name: Šarić orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139 - first_name: Ioana M. full_name: Ilie, Ioana M. last_name: Ilie - first_name: Gijsje H. full_name: Koenderink, Gijsje H. last_name: Koenderink - first_name: Sander full_name: Woutersen, Sander last_name: Woutersen citation: ama: Giubertoni G, Feng L, Klein K, et al. Elucidating the role of water in collagen self-assembly by isotopically modulating collagen hydration. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2024;121(11). doi:10.1073/pnas.2313162121 apa: Giubertoni, G., Feng, L., Klein, K., Giannetti, G., Rutten, L., Choi, Y., … Woutersen, S. (2024). Elucidating the role of water in collagen self-assembly by isotopically modulating collagen hydration. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2313162121 chicago: Giubertoni, Giulia, Liru Feng, Kevin Klein, Guido Giannetti, Luco Rutten, Yeji Choi, Anouk Van Der Net, et al. “Elucidating the Role of Water in Collagen Self-Assembly by Isotopically Modulating Collagen Hydration.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2313162121. ieee: G. Giubertoni et al., “Elucidating the role of water in collagen self-assembly by isotopically modulating collagen hydration,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 121, no. 11. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2024. ista: Giubertoni G, Feng L, Klein K, Giannetti G, Rutten L, Choi Y, Van Der Net A, Castro-Linares G, Caporaletti F, Micha D, Hunger J, Deblais A, Bonn D, Sommerdijk N, Šarić A, Ilie IM, Koenderink GH, Woutersen S. 2024. Elucidating the role of water in collagen self-assembly by isotopically modulating collagen hydration. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 121(11), e2313162121. mla: Giubertoni, Giulia, et al. “Elucidating the Role of Water in Collagen Self-Assembly by Isotopically Modulating Collagen Hydration.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 121, no. 11, e2313162121, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2024, doi:10.1073/pnas.2313162121. short: G. Giubertoni, L. Feng, K. Klein, G. Giannetti, L. Rutten, Y. Choi, A. Van Der Net, G. Castro-Linares, F. Caporaletti, D. Micha, J. Hunger, A. Deblais, D. Bonn, N. Sommerdijk, A. Šarić, I.M. Ilie, G.H. Koenderink, S. Woutersen, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 121 (2024). date_created: 2024-03-17T23:00:57Z date_published: 2024-03-12T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-19T11:41:32Z day: '12' ddc: - '550' department: - _id: AnSa doi: 10.1073/pnas.2313162121 external_id: pmid: - '38451946' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: a3f7fdc29dd9f0a38952ab4e322b3a05 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2024-03-19T10:22:42Z date_updated: 2024-03-19T10:22:42Z file_id: '15125' file_name: 2024_PNAS_Giubertoni.pdf file_size: 12952586 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2024-03-19T10:22:42Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 121' issue: '11' language: - iso: eng month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America publication_identifier: eissn: - 1091-6490 issn: - 0027-8424 publication_status: published publisher: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '15126' relation: research_data status: public scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Elucidating the role of water in collagen self-assembly by isotopically modulating collagen hydration tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 121 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15094' abstract: - lang: eng text: "Point sets, geometric networks, and arrangements of hyperplanes are fundamental objects in\r\ndiscrete geometry that have captivated mathematicians for centuries, if not millennia. This\r\nthesis seeks to cast new light on these structures by illustrating specific instances where a\r\ntopological perspective, specifically through discrete Morse theory and persistent homology,\r\nprovides valuable insights.\r\n\r\nAt first glance, the topology of these geometric objects might seem uneventful: point sets\r\nessentially lack of topology, arrangements of hyperplanes are a decomposition of Rd, which\r\nis a contractible space, and the topology of a network primarily involves the enumeration\r\nof connected components and cycles within the network. However, beneath this apparent\r\nsimplicity, there lies an array of intriguing structures, a small subset of which will be uncovered\r\nin this thesis.\r\n\r\nFocused on three case studies, each addressing one of the mentioned objects, this work\r\nwill showcase connections that intertwine topology with diverse fields such as combinatorial\r\ngeometry, algorithms and data structures, and emerging applications like spatial biology.\r\n\r\n" alternative_title: - ISTA Thesis article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Sebastiano full_name: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano id: 34D2A09C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Cultrera di Montesano orcid: 0000-0001-6249-0832 citation: ama: Cultrera di Montesano S. Persistence and Morse theory for discrete geometric structures. 2024. doi:10.15479/at:ista:15094 apa: Cultrera di Montesano, S. (2024). Persistence and Morse theory for discrete geometric structures. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15094 chicago: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano. “Persistence and Morse Theory for Discrete Geometric Structures.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15094. ieee: S. Cultrera di Montesano, “Persistence and Morse theory for discrete geometric structures,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024. ista: Cultrera di Montesano S. 2024. Persistence and Morse theory for discrete geometric structures. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. mla: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano. Persistence and Morse Theory for Discrete Geometric Structures. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024, doi:10.15479/at:ista:15094. short: S. Cultrera di Montesano, Persistence and Morse Theory for Discrete Geometric Structures, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024. date_created: 2024-03-08T15:28:10Z date_published: 2024-03-08T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-20T09:36:57Z day: '08' ddc: - '514' - '500' - '516' degree_awarded: PhD department: - _id: GradSch - _id: HeEd doi: 10.15479/at:ista:15094 ec_funded: 1 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 1e468bfa42a7dcf04d89f4dadc621c87 content_type: application/pdf creator: scultrer date_created: 2024-03-14T08:55:07Z date_updated: 2024-03-14T08:55:07Z file_id: '15112' file_name: Thesis Sebastiano.pdf file_size: 4106872 relation: main_file success: 1 - access_level: closed checksum: bcbd213490f5a7e68855a092bbce93f1 content_type: application/zip creator: scultrer date_created: 2024-03-14T08:56:24Z date_updated: 2024-03-14T14:14:35Z file_id: '15113' file_name: Thesis (1).zip file_size: 4746234 relation: source_file file_date_updated: 2024-03-14T14:14:35Z has_accepted_license: '1' language: - iso: eng month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: '108' project: - _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '788183' name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended - _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: Z00342 name: The Wittgenstein Prize - _id: 0aa4bc98-070f-11eb-9043-e6fff9c6a316 grant_number: I4887 name: Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics - _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: I02979-N35 name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes publication_identifier: issn: - 2663 - 337X publication_status: published publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria related_material: record: - id: '11660' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public - id: '11658' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public - id: '13182' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public - id: '15090' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public - id: '15091' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public - id: '15093' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public status: public supervisor: - first_name: Herbert full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Edelsbrunner orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833 title: Persistence and Morse theory for discrete geometric structures tmp: image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0) type: dissertation user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15093' abstract: - lang: eng text: We present a dynamic data structure for maintaining the persistent homology of a time series of real numbers. The data structure supports local operations, including the insertion and deletion of an item and the cutting and concatenating of lists, each in time O(log n + k), in which n counts the critical items and k the changes in the augmented persistence diagram. To achieve this, we design a tailor-made tree structure with an unconventional representation, referred to as banana tree, which may be useful in its own right. acknowledgement: The first and second authors are funded by the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme, ERC grant no. 788183,“Alpha Shape Theory Extended (Alpha)”, by the Wittgenstein Prize, FWF grant no. Z 342-N31, and by the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109, FWF grant no. I 02979-N35.The third author received funding by the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020research and innovation programme, ERC grant no. 101019564, “The Design of Modern Fully Dynamic DataStructures (MoDynStruct)”, and by the Austrian Science Fund through the Wittgenstein Prize with FWF grant no. Z 422-N, and also by FWF grant no. I 5982-N, and by FWF grant no. P 33775-N, with additional funding from the netidee SCIENCE Stiftung, 2020–2024. The fourth author is funded by the Vienna Graduate School on Computational Optimization, FWF project no. W1260-N35. article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Sebastiano full_name: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano id: 34D2A09C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Cultrera di Montesano orcid: 0000-0001-6249-0832 - first_name: Herbert full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Edelsbrunner orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833 - first_name: Monika H full_name: Henzinger, Monika H id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630 last_name: Henzinger orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530 - first_name: Lara full_name: Ost, Lara last_name: Ost citation: ama: 'Cultrera di Montesano S, Edelsbrunner H, Henzinger MH, Ost L. Dynamically maintaining the persistent homology of time series. In: Woodruff DP, ed. Proceedings of the 2024 Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms (SODA). Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics; 2024:243-295. doi:10.1137/1.9781611977912.11' apa: 'Cultrera di Montesano, S., Edelsbrunner, H., Henzinger, M. H., & Ost, L. (2024). Dynamically maintaining the persistent homology of time series. In D. P. Woodruff (Ed.), Proceedings of the 2024 Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms (SODA) (pp. 243–295). Alexandria, VA, USA: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics. https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611977912.11' chicago: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano, Herbert Edelsbrunner, Monika H Henzinger, and Lara Ost. “Dynamically Maintaining the Persistent Homology of Time Series.” In Proceedings of the 2024 Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms (SODA), edited by David P. Woodruff, 243–95. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611977912.11. ieee: S. Cultrera di Montesano, H. Edelsbrunner, M. H. Henzinger, and L. Ost, “Dynamically maintaining the persistent homology of time series,” in Proceedings of the 2024 Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms (SODA), Alexandria, VA, USA, 2024, pp. 243–295. ista: 'Cultrera di Montesano S, Edelsbrunner H, Henzinger MH, Ost L. 2024. Dynamically maintaining the persistent homology of time series. Proceedings of the 2024 Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms (SODA). SODA: Symposium on Discrete Algorigthms, 243–295.' mla: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano, et al. “Dynamically Maintaining the Persistent Homology of Time Series.” Proceedings of the 2024 Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms (SODA), edited by David P. Woodruff, Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2024, pp. 243–95, doi:10.1137/1.9781611977912.11. short: S. Cultrera di Montesano, H. Edelsbrunner, M.H. Henzinger, L. Ost, in:, D.P. Woodruff (Ed.), Proceedings of the 2024 Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms (SODA), Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2024, pp. 243–295. conference: end_date: 2024-01-10 location: Alexandria, VA, USA name: 'SODA: Symposium on Discrete Algorigthms' start_date: 2024-01-07 date_created: 2024-03-08T10:27:39Z date_published: 2024-01-04T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-20T09:36:56Z day: '04' department: - _id: HeEd - _id: MoHe doi: 10.1137/1.9781611977912.11 ec_funded: 1 editor: - first_name: David P. full_name: Woodruff, David P. last_name: Woodruff external_id: arxiv: - '2311.01115' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.01115 month: '01' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint page: 243 - 295 project: - _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '788183' name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended - _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: Z00342 name: The Wittgenstein Prize - _id: bd9ca328-d553-11ed-ba76-dc4f890cfe62 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '101019564' name: The design and evaluation of modern fully dynamic data structures - _id: 34def286-11ca-11ed-8bc3-da5948e1613c grant_number: Z00422 name: Wittgenstein Award - Monika Henzinger - _id: bd9e3a2e-d553-11ed-ba76-8aa684ce17fe grant_number: 'P33775 ' name: Fast Algorithms for a Reactive Network Layer publication: Proceedings of the 2024 Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms (SODA) publication_identifier: eisbn: - '9781611977912' publication_status: published publisher: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '15094' relation: dissertation_contains status: public status: public title: Dynamically maintaining the persistent homology of time series type: conference user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15091' abstract: - lang: eng text: "Motivated by applications in the medical sciences, we study finite chromatic\r\nsets in Euclidean space from a topological perspective. Based on the persistent\r\nhomology for images, kernels and cokernels, we design provably stable\r\nhomological quantifiers that describe the geometric micro- and macro-structure\r\nof how the color classes mingle. These can be efficiently computed using\r\nchromatic variants of Delaunay and alpha complexes, and code that does these\r\ncomputations is provided." article_number: '2212.03128' article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Sebastiano full_name: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano id: 34D2A09C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Cultrera di Montesano orcid: 0000-0001-6249-0832 - first_name: Ondrej full_name: Draganov, Ondrej id: 2B23F01E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Draganov - first_name: Herbert full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Edelsbrunner orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833 - first_name: Morteza full_name: Saghafian, Morteza id: f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824 last_name: Saghafian citation: ama: Cultrera di Montesano S, Draganov O, Edelsbrunner H, Saghafian M. Chromatic alpha complexes. arXiv. apa: Cultrera di Montesano, S., Draganov, O., Edelsbrunner, H., & Saghafian, M. (n.d.). Chromatic alpha complexes. arXiv. chicago: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano, Ondrej Draganov, Herbert Edelsbrunner, and Morteza Saghafian. “Chromatic Alpha Complexes.” ArXiv, n.d. ieee: S. Cultrera di Montesano, O. Draganov, H. Edelsbrunner, and M. Saghafian, “Chromatic alpha complexes,” arXiv. . ista: Cultrera di Montesano S, Draganov O, Edelsbrunner H, Saghafian M. Chromatic alpha complexes. arXiv, 2212.03128. mla: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano, et al. “Chromatic Alpha Complexes.” ArXiv, 2212.03128. short: S. Cultrera di Montesano, O. Draganov, H. Edelsbrunner, M. Saghafian, ArXiv (n.d.). date_created: 2024-03-08T10:13:59Z date_published: 2024-02-07T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-20T09:36:56Z day: '07' department: - _id: HeEd external_id: arxiv: - '2212.03128' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.03128 month: '02' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint publication: arXiv publication_status: submitted related_material: record: - id: '15094' relation: dissertation_contains status: public status: public title: Chromatic alpha complexes tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: preprint user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15171' abstract: - lang: eng text: The brain’s functionality is developed and maintained through synaptic plasticity. As synapses undergo plasticity, they also affect each other. The nature of such ‘co-dependency’ is difficult to disentangle experimentally, because multiple synapses must be monitored simultaneously. To help understand the experimentally observed phenomena, we introduce a framework that formalizes synaptic co-dependency between different connection types. The resulting model explains how inhibition can gate excitatory plasticity while neighboring excitatory–excitatory interactions determine the strength of long-term potentiation. Furthermore, we show how the interplay between excitatory and inhibitory synapses can account for the quick rise and long-term stability of a variety of synaptic weight profiles, such as orientation tuning and dendritic clustering of co-active synapses. In recurrent neuronal networks, co-dependent plasticity produces rich and stable motor cortex-like dynamics with high input sensitivity. Our results suggest an essential role for the neighborly synaptic interaction during learning, connecting micro-level physiology with network-wide phenomena. acknowledgement: We thank C. Currin, B. Podlaski and the members of the Vogels group for fruitful discussions. E.J.A. and T.P.V. were supported by a Research Project Grant from the Leverhulme Trust (RPG-2016-446; TPV), a Sir Henry Dale Fellowship from the Wellcome Trust and the Royal Society (WT100000; T.P.V.), a Wellcome Trust Senior Research Fellowship (214316/Z/18/Z; T.P.V.) and a European Research Council Consolidator Grant (SYNAPSEEK, 819603; T.P.V.). For the purpose of open access, the authors have applied a CC BY public copyright license to any author accepted manuscript version arising from this submission. Open access funding provided by University of Basel. article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Everton J. full_name: Agnes, Everton J. last_name: Agnes - first_name: Tim P full_name: Vogels, Tim P id: CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425 last_name: Vogels orcid: 0000-0003-3295-6181 citation: ama: Agnes EJ, Vogels TP. Co-dependent excitatory and inhibitory plasticity accounts for quick, stable and long-lasting memories in biological networks. Nature Neuroscience. 2024. doi:10.1038/s41593-024-01597-4 apa: Agnes, E. J., & Vogels, T. P. (2024). Co-dependent excitatory and inhibitory plasticity accounts for quick, stable and long-lasting memories in biological networks. Nature Neuroscience. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-024-01597-4 chicago: Agnes, Everton J., and Tim P Vogels. “Co-Dependent Excitatory and Inhibitory Plasticity Accounts for Quick, Stable and Long-Lasting Memories in Biological Networks.” Nature Neuroscience. Springer Nature, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-024-01597-4. ieee: E. J. Agnes and T. P. Vogels, “Co-dependent excitatory and inhibitory plasticity accounts for quick, stable and long-lasting memories in biological networks,” Nature Neuroscience. Springer Nature, 2024. ista: Agnes EJ, Vogels TP. 2024. Co-dependent excitatory and inhibitory plasticity accounts for quick, stable and long-lasting memories in biological networks. Nature Neuroscience. mla: Agnes, Everton J., and Tim P. Vogels. “Co-Dependent Excitatory and Inhibitory Plasticity Accounts for Quick, Stable and Long-Lasting Memories in Biological Networks.” Nature Neuroscience, Springer Nature, 2024, doi:10.1038/s41593-024-01597-4. short: E.J. Agnes, T.P. Vogels, Nature Neuroscience (2024). date_created: 2024-03-24T23:01:00Z date_published: 2024-03-20T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-25T07:04:05Z day: '20' department: - _id: TiVo doi: 10.1038/s41593-024-01597-4 ec_funded: 1 language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-024-01597-4 month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: 0aacfa84-070f-11eb-9043-d7eb2c709234 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '819603' name: Learning the shape of synaptic plasticity rules for neuronal architectures and function through machine learning. publication: Nature Neuroscience publication_identifier: eissn: - 1546-1726 issn: - 1097-6256 publication_status: epub_ahead publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Co-dependent excitatory and inhibitory plasticity accounts for quick, stable and long-lasting memories in biological networks type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15170' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'The James Webb Space Telescope is revealing a new population of dust-reddened broad-line active galactic nuclei (AGN) at redshifts z ≳ 5. Here we present deep NIRSpec/Prism spectroscopy from the Cycle 1 Treasury program Ultradeep NIRSpec and NIRCam ObserVations before the Epoch of Reionization (UNCOVER) of 15 AGN candidates selected to be compact, with red continua in the rest-frame optical but with blue slopes in the UV. From NIRCam photometry alone, they could have been dominated by dusty star formation or an AGN. Here we show that the majority of the compact red sources in UNCOVER are dust-reddened AGN: 60% show definitive evidence for broad-line Hα with a FWHM > 2000 km s −1, 20% of the current data are inconclusive, and 20% are brown dwarf stars. We propose an updated photometric criterion to select red z > 5 AGN that excludes brown dwarfs and is expected to yield >80% AGN. Remarkably, among all zphot > 5 galaxies with F277W – F444W > 1 in UNCOVER at least 33% are AGN regardless of compactness, climbing to at least 80% AGN for sources with F277W – F444W > 1.6. The confirmed AGN have black hole masses of 107–109M⊙. While their UV luminosities (−16 > MUV > −20 AB mag) are low compared to UV-selected AGN at these epochs, consistent with percent-level scattered AGN light or low levels of unobscured star formation, the inferred bolometric luminosities are typical of 107–109M⊙ black holes radiating at ∼10%–40% the Eddington limit. The number densities are surprisingly high at ∼10−5 Mpc−3 mag−1, 100 times more common than the faintest UV-selected quasars, while accounting for ∼1% of the UV-selected galaxies. While their UV faintness suggests they may not contribute strongly to reionization, their ubiquity poses challenges to models of black hole growth.' acknowledgement: J.E.G. and A.D.G acknowledge support from NSF/AAG grant No. 1007094, and J.E.G. also acknowledges support from NSF/AAG grant No. 1007052. A.Z. acknowledges support by grant No. 2020750 from the United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation (BSF) and grant No. 2109066 from the United States National Science Foundation (NSF), and by the Ministry of Science & Technology of Israel. The Cosmic Dawn Center is funded by the Danish National Research Foundation (DNRF) under grant No. 140. This work has received funding from the Swiss State Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (SERI) under contract number MB22.00072, as well as from the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) through project grant 200020_207349. P.D. acknowledges support from the NWO grant 016.VIDI.189.162 ("ODIN") and from the European Commission's and University of Groningen's CO-FUND Rosalind Franklin program. K.G. and T.N. acknowledge support from Australian Research Council Laureate Fellowship FL180100060. H.A. and I.C. acknowledge support from CNES, focused on the JWST mission, and the Programme National Cosmology and Galaxies (PNCG) of CNRS/INSU with INP and IN2P3, cofunded by CEA and CNES. R.P.N. acknowledges funding from JWST programs GO-1933 and GO-2279. Support for this work was provided by NASA through the NASA Hubble Fellowship grant HST-HF2-51515.001-A awarded by the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Incorporated, under NASA contract NAS5-26555. The research of C.C.W. is supported by NOIRLab, which is managed by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) under a cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation. B.W. acknowledges support from JWST-GO-02561.022-A. A.J.B. acknowledges funding support from NASA/ADAP grant 21-ADAP21-0187. Support for this work was provided by The Brinson Foundation through a Brinson Prize Fellowship grant. R.P.N. acknowledges support for this work provided by NASA through the NASA Hubble Fellowship grant HST-HF2-51515.001-A awarded by the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Incorporated, under NASA contract NAS5-26555. C.P. thanks Marsha and Ralph Schilling for the generous support of this research. article_number: '39' article_processing_charge: Yes article_type: original author: - first_name: Jenny E. full_name: Greene, Jenny E. last_name: Greene - first_name: Ivo full_name: Labbe, Ivo last_name: Labbe - first_name: Andy D. full_name: Goulding, Andy D. last_name: Goulding - first_name: Lukas J. full_name: Furtak, Lukas J. last_name: Furtak - first_name: Iryna full_name: Chemerynska, Iryna last_name: Chemerynska - first_name: Vasily full_name: Kokorev, Vasily last_name: Kokorev - first_name: Pratika full_name: Dayal, Pratika last_name: Dayal - first_name: Marta full_name: Volonteri, Marta last_name: Volonteri - first_name: Christina C. full_name: Williams, Christina C. last_name: Williams - first_name: Bingjie full_name: Wang, Bingjie last_name: Wang - first_name: David J. full_name: Setton, David J. last_name: Setton - first_name: Adam J. full_name: Burgasser, Adam J. last_name: Burgasser - first_name: Rachel full_name: Bezanson, Rachel last_name: Bezanson - first_name: Hakim full_name: Atek, Hakim last_name: Atek - first_name: Gabriel full_name: Brammer, Gabriel last_name: Brammer - first_name: Sam E. full_name: Cutler, Sam E. last_name: Cutler - first_name: Robert full_name: Feldmann, Robert last_name: Feldmann - first_name: Seiji full_name: Fujimoto, Seiji last_name: Fujimoto - first_name: Karl full_name: Glazebrook, Karl last_name: Glazebrook - first_name: Anna full_name: De Graaff, Anna last_name: De Graaff - first_name: Gourav full_name: Khullar, Gourav last_name: Khullar - first_name: Joel full_name: Leja, Joel last_name: Leja - first_name: Danilo full_name: Marchesini, Danilo last_name: Marchesini - first_name: Michael V. full_name: Maseda, Michael V. last_name: Maseda - first_name: Jorryt J full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720 last_name: Matthee orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X - first_name: Tim B. full_name: Miller, Tim B. last_name: Miller - first_name: Rohan P. full_name: Naidu, Rohan P. last_name: Naidu - first_name: Themiya full_name: Nanayakkara, Themiya last_name: Nanayakkara - first_name: Pascal A. full_name: Oesch, Pascal A. last_name: Oesch - first_name: Richard full_name: Pan, Richard last_name: Pan - first_name: Casey full_name: Papovich, Casey last_name: Papovich - first_name: Sedona H. full_name: Price, Sedona H. last_name: Price - first_name: Pieter full_name: Van Dokkum, Pieter last_name: Van Dokkum - first_name: John R. full_name: Weaver, John R. last_name: Weaver - first_name: Katherine E. full_name: Whitaker, Katherine E. last_name: Whitaker - first_name: Adi full_name: Zitrin, Adi last_name: Zitrin citation: ama: Greene JE, Labbe I, Goulding AD, et al. UNCOVER spectroscopy confirms the surprising ubiquity of active galactic nuclei in red sources at z > 5. Astrophysical Journal. 2024;964. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ad1e5f apa: Greene, J. E., Labbe, I., Goulding, A. D., Furtak, L. J., Chemerynska, I., Kokorev, V., … Zitrin, A. (2024). UNCOVER spectroscopy confirms the surprising ubiquity of active galactic nuclei in red sources at z > 5. Astrophysical Journal. IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad1e5f chicago: Greene, Jenny E., Ivo Labbe, Andy D. Goulding, Lukas J. Furtak, Iryna Chemerynska, Vasily Kokorev, Pratika Dayal, et al. “UNCOVER Spectroscopy Confirms the Surprising Ubiquity of Active Galactic Nuclei in Red Sources at z > 5.” Astrophysical Journal. IOP Publishing, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad1e5f. ieee: J. E. Greene et al., “UNCOVER spectroscopy confirms the surprising ubiquity of active galactic nuclei in red sources at z > 5,” Astrophysical Journal, vol. 964. IOP Publishing, 2024. ista: Greene JE, Labbe I, Goulding AD, Furtak LJ, Chemerynska I, Kokorev V, Dayal P, Volonteri M, Williams CC, Wang B, Setton DJ, Burgasser AJ, Bezanson R, Atek H, Brammer G, Cutler SE, Feldmann R, Fujimoto S, Glazebrook K, De Graaff A, Khullar G, Leja J, Marchesini D, Maseda MV, Matthee JJ, Miller TB, Naidu RP, Nanayakkara T, Oesch PA, Pan R, Papovich C, Price SH, Van Dokkum P, Weaver JR, Whitaker KE, Zitrin A. 2024. UNCOVER spectroscopy confirms the surprising ubiquity of active galactic nuclei in red sources at z > 5. Astrophysical Journal. 964, 39. mla: Greene, Jenny E., et al. “UNCOVER Spectroscopy Confirms the Surprising Ubiquity of Active Galactic Nuclei in Red Sources at z > 5.” Astrophysical Journal, vol. 964, 39, IOP Publishing, 2024, doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ad1e5f. short: J.E. Greene, I. Labbe, A.D. Goulding, L.J. Furtak, I. Chemerynska, V. Kokorev, P. Dayal, M. Volonteri, C.C. Williams, B. Wang, D.J. Setton, A.J. Burgasser, R. Bezanson, H. Atek, G. Brammer, S.E. Cutler, R. Feldmann, S. Fujimoto, K. Glazebrook, A. De Graaff, G. Khullar, J. Leja, D. Marchesini, M.V. Maseda, J.J. Matthee, T.B. Miller, R.P. Naidu, T. Nanayakkara, P.A. Oesch, R. Pan, C. Papovich, S.H. Price, P. Van Dokkum, J.R. Weaver, K.E. Whitaker, A. Zitrin, Astrophysical Journal 964 (2024). date_created: 2024-03-24T23:00:59Z date_published: 2024-03-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-25T08:04:13Z day: '01' ddc: - '550' department: - _id: JoMa doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad1e5f external_id: arxiv: - '2309.05714' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 389a880e176799d5c062ea7cb82d08c9 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2024-03-25T08:02:43Z date_updated: 2024-03-25T08:02:43Z file_id: '15176' file_name: 2024_AstrophysicalJourn_Greene.pdf file_size: 2700137 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2024-03-25T08:02:43Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 964' language: - iso: eng month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version publication: Astrophysical Journal publication_identifier: eissn: - 1538-4357 issn: - 0004-637X publication_status: published publisher: IOP Publishing quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: UNCOVER spectroscopy confirms the surprising ubiquity of active galactic nuclei in red sources at z > 5 tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 964 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15168' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'A linearly ordered (LO) k-colouring of a hypergraph is a colouring of its vertices with colours 1, … , k such that each edge contains a unique maximal colour. Deciding whether an input hypergraph admits LO k-colouring with a fixed number of colours is NP-complete (and in the special case of graphs, LO colouring coincides with the usual graph colouring). Here, we investigate the complexity of approximating the "linearly ordered chromatic number" of a hypergraph. We prove that the following promise problem is NP-complete: Given a 3-uniform hypergraph, distinguish between the case that it is LO 3-colourable, and the case that it is not even LO 4-colourable. We prove this result by a combination of algebraic, topological, and combinatorial methods, building on and extending a topological approach for studying approximate graph colouring introduced by Krokhin, Opršal, Wrochna, and Živný (2023).' acknowledgement: "Marek Filakovský: This research was supported by Charles University (project PRIMUS/\r\n21/SCI/014), the Austrian Science Fund (FWF project P31312-N35), and MSCAfellow5_MUNI\r\n(CZ.02.01.01/00/22_010/0003229). Tamio-Vesa Nakajima: This research was funded by UKRI EP/X024431/1 and by a Clarendon Fund Scholarship. All data is provided in full in the results section of this paper. Jakub Opršal: This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No 101034413. Uli Wagner: This research was supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF project P31312-N35)." alternative_title: - LIPIcs article_number: '34' article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Marek full_name: Filakovský, Marek id: 3E8AF77E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Filakovský - first_name: Tamio Vesa full_name: Nakajima, Tamio Vesa last_name: Nakajima - first_name: Jakub full_name: Opršal, Jakub id: ec596741-c539-11ec-b829-c79322a91242 last_name: Opršal orcid: 0000-0003-1245-3456 - first_name: Gianluca full_name: Tasinato, Gianluca id: 0433290C-AF8F-11E9-A4C7-F729E6697425 last_name: Tasinato - first_name: Uli full_name: Wagner, Uli id: 36690CA2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Wagner orcid: 0000-0002-1494-0568 citation: ama: 'Filakovský M, Nakajima TV, Opršal J, Tasinato G, Wagner U. Hardness of linearly ordered 4-colouring of 3-colourable 3-uniform hypergraphs. In: 41st International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science. Vol 289. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2024. doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.STACS.2024.34' apa: 'Filakovský, M., Nakajima, T. V., Opršal, J., Tasinato, G., & Wagner, U. (2024). Hardness of linearly ordered 4-colouring of 3-colourable 3-uniform hypergraphs. In 41st International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science (Vol. 289). Clermont-Ferrand, France: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.STACS.2024.34' chicago: Filakovský, Marek, Tamio Vesa Nakajima, Jakub Opršal, Gianluca Tasinato, and Uli Wagner. “Hardness of Linearly Ordered 4-Colouring of 3-Colourable 3-Uniform Hypergraphs.” In 41st International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science, Vol. 289. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.STACS.2024.34. ieee: M. Filakovský, T. V. Nakajima, J. Opršal, G. Tasinato, and U. Wagner, “Hardness of linearly ordered 4-colouring of 3-colourable 3-uniform hypergraphs,” in 41st International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science, Clermont-Ferrand, France, 2024, vol. 289. ista: 'Filakovský M, Nakajima TV, Opršal J, Tasinato G, Wagner U. 2024. Hardness of linearly ordered 4-colouring of 3-colourable 3-uniform hypergraphs. 41st International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science. STACS: Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science, LIPIcs, vol. 289, 34.' mla: Filakovský, Marek, et al. “Hardness of Linearly Ordered 4-Colouring of 3-Colourable 3-Uniform Hypergraphs.” 41st International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science, vol. 289, 34, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024, doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.STACS.2024.34. short: M. Filakovský, T.V. Nakajima, J. Opršal, G. Tasinato, U. Wagner, in:, 41st International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024. conference: end_date: 2024-03-14 location: Clermont-Ferrand, France name: 'STACS: Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science' start_date: 2024-03-12 date_created: 2024-03-24T23:00:59Z date_published: 2024-03-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-25T07:45:54Z day: '01' ddc: - '510' department: - _id: UlWa doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.STACS.2024.34 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2312.12981' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 0524d4189fd1ed08989546511343edf3 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2024-03-25T07:44:30Z date_updated: 2024-03-25T07:44:30Z file_id: '15175' file_name: 2024_LIPICs_Filakovsky.pdf file_size: 927290 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2024-03-25T07:44:30Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 289' language: - iso: eng month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: 26611F5C-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: P31312 name: Algorithms for Embeddings and Homotopy Theory - _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '101034413' name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program' publication: 41st International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science publication_identifier: eissn: - 1868-8969 isbn: - '9783959773119' publication_status: published publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Hardness of linearly ordered 4-colouring of 3-colourable 3-uniform hypergraphs tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: conference user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 289 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15164' abstract: - lang: eng text: Primary implant stability, which refers to the stability of the implant during the initial healing period is a crucial factor in determining the long-term success of the implant and lays the foundation for secondary implant stability achieved through osseointegration. Factors affecting primary stability include implant design, surgical technique, and patient-specific factors like bone quality and morphology. In vivo, the cyclic nature of anatomical loading puts osteosynthesis locking screws under dynamic loads, which can lead to the formation of micro cracks and defects that slowly degrade the mechanical connection between the bone and screw, thus compromising the initial stability and secondary stability of the implant. Monotonic quasi-static loading used for testing the holding capacity of implanted screws is not well suited to capture this behavior since it cannot capture the progressive deterioration of peri‑implant bone at small displacements. In order to address this issue, this study aims to determine a critical point of loss of primary implant stability in osteosynthesis locking screws under cyclic overloading by investigating the evolution of damage, dissipated energy, and permanent deformation. A custom-made test setup was used to test implanted 2.5 mm locking screws under cyclic overloading test. For each loading cycle, maximum forces and displacement were recorded as well as initial and final cycle displacements and used to calculate damage and energy dissipation evolution. The results of this study demonstrate that for axial, shear, and mixed loading significant damage and energy dissipation can be observed at approximately 20 % of the failure force. Additionally, at this load level, permanent deformations on the screw-bone interface were found to be in the range of 50 to 150 mm which promotes osseointegration and secondary implant stability. This research can assist surgeons in making informed preoperative decisions by providing a better understanding of the critical point of loss of primary implant stability, thus improving the long-term success of the implant and overall patient satisfaction. acknowledgement: The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this study. This project was funded by the Gesellschaft fuer Forschungsfoerderung Niederoesterreich m.b.H. Life Science Call 2017 Grant No. LS17004 and Science call 2019 Dissertationen Grant No. SC19014. No ethical approval was required for this study. article_number: '104143' article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Juan D. full_name: Silva-Henao, Juan D. last_name: Silva-Henao - first_name: Sophie full_name: Schober, Sophie id: 80b0a0ef-4b9f-11ec-b119-8d9d94c4a1d8 last_name: Schober - first_name: Dieter H. full_name: Pahr, Dieter H. last_name: Pahr - first_name: Andreas G. full_name: Reisinger, Andreas G. last_name: Reisinger citation: ama: Silva-Henao JD, Schober S, Pahr DH, Reisinger AG. Critical loss of primary implant stability in osteosynthesis locking screws under cyclic overloading. Medical Engineering and Physics. 2024;126. doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2024.104143 apa: Silva-Henao, J. D., Schober, S., Pahr, D. H., & Reisinger, A. G. (2024). Critical loss of primary implant stability in osteosynthesis locking screws under cyclic overloading. Medical Engineering and Physics. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medengphy.2024.104143 chicago: Silva-Henao, Juan D., Sophie Schober, Dieter H. Pahr, and Andreas G. Reisinger. “Critical Loss of Primary Implant Stability in Osteosynthesis Locking Screws under Cyclic Overloading.” Medical Engineering and Physics. Elsevier, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medengphy.2024.104143. ieee: J. D. Silva-Henao, S. Schober, D. H. Pahr, and A. G. Reisinger, “Critical loss of primary implant stability in osteosynthesis locking screws under cyclic overloading,” Medical Engineering and Physics, vol. 126. Elsevier, 2024. ista: Silva-Henao JD, Schober S, Pahr DH, Reisinger AG. 2024. Critical loss of primary implant stability in osteosynthesis locking screws under cyclic overloading. Medical Engineering and Physics. 126, 104143. mla: Silva-Henao, Juan D., et al. “Critical Loss of Primary Implant Stability in Osteosynthesis Locking Screws under Cyclic Overloading.” Medical Engineering and Physics, vol. 126, 104143, Elsevier, 2024, doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2024.104143. short: J.D. Silva-Henao, S. Schober, D.H. Pahr, A.G. Reisinger, Medical Engineering and Physics 126 (2024). date_created: 2024-03-24T23:00:58Z date_published: 2024-04-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-25T08:31:01Z day: '01' ddc: - '610' department: - _id: PreCl doi: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2024.104143 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 974acbf2731e7382dcf5920ac762e551 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2024-03-25T08:29:52Z date_updated: 2024-03-25T08:29:52Z file_id: '15177' file_name: 2024_MedEngineeringPhysics_SilvaHenao.pdf file_size: 10039402 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2024-03-25T08:29:52Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 126' language: - iso: eng month: '04' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version publication: Medical Engineering and Physics publication_identifier: eissn: - 1873-4030 issn: - 1350-4533 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Critical loss of primary implant stability in osteosynthesis locking screws under cyclic overloading tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 126 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15167' abstract: - lang: eng text: We perform a diagrammatic analysis of the energy of a mobile impurity immersed in a strongly interacting two-component Fermi gas to second order in the impurity-bath interaction. These corrections demonstrate divergent behavior in the limit of large impurity momentum. We show the fundamental processes responsible for these logarithmically divergent terms. We study the problem in the general case without any assumptions regarding the fermion-fermion interactions in the bath. We show that the divergent term can be summed up to all orders in the Fermi-Fermi interaction and that the resulting expression is equivalent to the one obtained in the few-body calculation. Finally, we provide a perturbative calculation to the second order in the Fermi-Fermi interaction, and we show the diagrams responsible for these terms. acknowledgement: We thank Félix Werner and Kris Van Houcke for interesting discussions. article_number: '033315' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Ragheed full_name: Al Hyder, Ragheed id: d1c405be-ae15-11ed-8510-ccf53278162e last_name: Al Hyder - first_name: F. full_name: Chevy, F. last_name: Chevy - first_name: X. full_name: Leyronas, X. last_name: Leyronas citation: ama: Al Hyder R, Chevy F, Leyronas X. Exploring beyond-mean-field logarithmic divergences in Fermi-polaron energy. Physical Review A. 2024;109(3). doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.109.033315 apa: Al Hyder, R., Chevy, F., & Leyronas, X. (2024). Exploring beyond-mean-field logarithmic divergences in Fermi-polaron energy. Physical Review A. American Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.109.033315 chicago: Al Hyder, Ragheed, F. Chevy, and X. Leyronas. “Exploring Beyond-Mean-Field Logarithmic Divergences in Fermi-Polaron Energy.” Physical Review A. American Physical Society, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.109.033315. ieee: R. Al Hyder, F. Chevy, and X. Leyronas, “Exploring beyond-mean-field logarithmic divergences in Fermi-polaron energy,” Physical Review A, vol. 109, no. 3. American Physical Society, 2024. ista: Al Hyder R, Chevy F, Leyronas X. 2024. Exploring beyond-mean-field logarithmic divergences in Fermi-polaron energy. Physical Review A. 109(3), 033315. mla: Al Hyder, Ragheed, et al. “Exploring Beyond-Mean-Field Logarithmic Divergences in Fermi-Polaron Energy.” Physical Review A, vol. 109, no. 3, 033315, American Physical Society, 2024, doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.109.033315. short: R. Al Hyder, F. Chevy, X. Leyronas, Physical Review A 109 (2024). date_created: 2024-03-24T23:00:59Z date_published: 2024-03-19T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-25T07:36:55Z day: '19' department: - _id: MiLe doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.109.033315 external_id: arxiv: - '2311.14536' intvolume: ' 109' issue: '3' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14536 month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint publication: Physical Review A publication_identifier: eissn: - 2469-9934 issn: - 2469-9926 publication_status: published publisher: American Physical Society quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Exploring beyond-mean-field logarithmic divergences in Fermi-polaron energy type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 109 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15163' abstract: - lang: eng text: For some k∈Z≥0∪{∞}, we call a linear forest k-bounded if each of its components has at most k edges. We will say a (k,ℓ)-bounded linear forest decomposition of a graph G is a partition of E(G) into the edge sets of two linear forests Fk,Fℓ where Fk is k-bounded and Fℓ is ℓ-bounded. We show that the problem of deciding whether a given graph has such a decomposition is NP-complete if both k and ℓ are at least 2, NP-complete if k≥9 and ℓ=1, and is in P for (k,ℓ)=(2,1). Before this, the only known NP-complete cases were the (2,2) and (3,3) cases. Our hardness result answers a question of Bermond et al. from 1984. We also show that planar graphs of girth at least nine decompose into a linear forest and a matching, which in particular is stronger than 3-edge-colouring such graphs. acknowledgement: We wish to thank Dániel Marx and András Sebő for making us aware of the results in [8] and some clarifications on them. article_number: '113962' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Rutger full_name: Campbell, Rutger last_name: Campbell - first_name: Florian full_name: Hörsch, Florian last_name: Hörsch - first_name: Benjamin full_name: Moore, Benjamin id: 6dc1a1be-bf1c-11ed-8d2b-d044840f49d6 last_name: Moore citation: ama: Campbell R, Hörsch F, Moore B. Decompositions into two linear forests of bounded lengths. Discrete Mathematics. 2024;347(6). doi:10.1016/j.disc.2024.113962 apa: Campbell, R., Hörsch, F., & Moore, B. (2024). Decompositions into two linear forests of bounded lengths. Discrete Mathematics. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2024.113962 chicago: Campbell, Rutger, Florian Hörsch, and Benjamin Moore. “Decompositions into Two Linear Forests of Bounded Lengths.” Discrete Mathematics. Elsevier, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2024.113962. ieee: R. Campbell, F. Hörsch, and B. Moore, “Decompositions into two linear forests of bounded lengths,” Discrete Mathematics, vol. 347, no. 6. Elsevier, 2024. ista: Campbell R, Hörsch F, Moore B. 2024. Decompositions into two linear forests of bounded lengths. Discrete Mathematics. 347(6), 113962. mla: Campbell, Rutger, et al. “Decompositions into Two Linear Forests of Bounded Lengths.” Discrete Mathematics, vol. 347, no. 6, 113962, Elsevier, 2024, doi:10.1016/j.disc.2024.113962. short: R. Campbell, F. Hörsch, B. Moore, Discrete Mathematics 347 (2024). date_created: 2024-03-24T23:00:58Z date_published: 2024-03-19T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-25T08:09:43Z day: '19' department: - _id: MaKw doi: 10.1016/j.disc.2024.113962 external_id: arxiv: - '2301.11615' intvolume: ' 347' issue: '6' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2301.11615 month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint publication: Discrete Mathematics publication_identifier: issn: - 0012-365X publication_status: epub_ahead publisher: Elsevier quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Decompositions into two linear forests of bounded lengths type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 347 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15180' abstract: - lang: eng text: Characterizing the prevalence and properties of faint active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in the early Universe is key for understanding the formation of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and determining their role in cosmic reionization. We perform a spectroscopic search for broad Hα emitters at z ≈ 4–6 using deep JWST/NIRCam imaging and wide field slitless spectroscopy from the EIGER and FRESCO surveys. We identify 20 Hα lines at z = 4.2–5.5 that have broad components with line widths from ∼1200–3700 km s−1, contributing ∼30%–90% of the total line flux. We interpret these broad components as being powered by accretion onto SMBHs with implied masses ∼107–8M⊙. In the UV luminosity range MUV,AGN+host = −21 to −18, we measure number densities of ≈10−5 cMpc−3. This is an order of magnitude higher than expected from extrapolating quasar UV luminosity functions (LFs). Yet, such AGN are found in only <1% of star-forming galaxies at z ∼ 5. The number density discrepancy is much lower when compared to the broad Hα LF. The SMBH mass function agrees with large cosmological simulations. In two objects, we detect complex Hα profiles that we tentatively interpret as caused by absorption signatures from dense gas fueling SMBH growth and outflows. We may be witnessing early AGN feedback that will clear dust-free pathways through which more massive blue quasars are seen. We uncover a strong correlation between reddening and the fraction of total galaxy luminosity arising from faint AGN. This implies that early SMBH growth is highly obscured and that faint AGN are only minor contributors to cosmic reionization. acknowledgement: "We thank the anonymous referee for constructive comments that helped improve the manuscript. This work is based on observations made with the NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope. The data were obtained from the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-03127 for JWST. These observations are associated with program Nos. 1243 and 1895. The specific observations analyzed can be accessed via doi:10.17909/4xx0-zj76. Funded by the European Union (ERC, AGENTS, 101076224). Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Research Council. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them. R.P.N. acknowledges funding from JWST programs GO-1933 and GO-2279. Support for this work for R.P.N. was provided by NASA through the NASA Hubble Fellowship grant HST-HF2-51515.001-A awarded by the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Incorporated, under NASA contract NAS5-26555. Support for this work for G.I. was provided by NASA through grant JWST-GO-01895 awarded by the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. This work has received funding from the Swiss State Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (SERI) under contract No. MB22.00072, as well as from the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) through project grant 200020_207349. The Cosmic Dawn Center (DAWN) is funded by the Danish National Research Foundation under grant No. 140.\r\nFacility: JWST - James Webb Space Telescope, HST - Hubble Space Telescope satellite\r\nSoftware:​​​​​​​ Python, matplotlib (Hunter 2007), numpy (Harris et al. 2020), scipy (Virtanen et al. 2020), Astropy (Astropy Collaboration et al. 2013, 2018), Imfit (Erwin 2015)." article_number: '129' article_processing_charge: Yes article_type: original author: - first_name: Jorryt J full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720 last_name: Matthee orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X - first_name: Rohan P. full_name: Naidu, Rohan P. last_name: Naidu - first_name: Gabriel full_name: Brammer, Gabriel last_name: Brammer - first_name: John full_name: Chisholm, John last_name: Chisholm - first_name: Anna-Christina full_name: Eilers, Anna-Christina last_name: Eilers - first_name: Andy full_name: Goulding, Andy last_name: Goulding - first_name: Jenny full_name: Greene, Jenny last_name: Greene - first_name: Daichi full_name: Kashino, Daichi last_name: Kashino - first_name: Ivo full_name: Labbe, Ivo last_name: Labbe - first_name: Simon J. full_name: Lilly, Simon J. last_name: Lilly - first_name: Ruari full_name: Mackenzie, Ruari last_name: Mackenzie - first_name: Pascal A. full_name: Oesch, Pascal A. last_name: Oesch - first_name: Andrea full_name: Weibel, Andrea last_name: Weibel - first_name: Stijn full_name: Wuyts, Stijn last_name: Wuyts - first_name: Mengyuan full_name: Xiao, Mengyuan last_name: Xiao - first_name: Rongmon full_name: Bordoloi, Rongmon last_name: Bordoloi - first_name: Rychard full_name: Bouwens, Rychard last_name: Bouwens - first_name: Pieter full_name: van Dokkum, Pieter last_name: van Dokkum - first_name: Garth full_name: Illingworth, Garth last_name: Illingworth - first_name: Ivan full_name: Kramarenko, Ivan last_name: Kramarenko - first_name: Michael V. full_name: Maseda, Michael V. last_name: Maseda - first_name: Charlotte full_name: Mason, Charlotte last_name: Mason - first_name: Romain A. full_name: Meyer, Romain A. last_name: Meyer - first_name: Erica J. full_name: Nelson, Erica J. last_name: Nelson - first_name: Naveen A. full_name: Reddy, Naveen A. last_name: Reddy - first_name: Irene full_name: Shivaei, Irene last_name: Shivaei - first_name: Robert A. full_name: Simcoe, Robert A. last_name: Simcoe - first_name: Minghao full_name: Yue, Minghao last_name: Yue citation: ama: 'Matthee JJ, Naidu RP, Brammer G, et al. Little Red Dots: An abundant population of faint active galactic nuclei at z ∼ 5 revealed by the EIGER and FRESCO JWST surveys. The Astrophysical Journal. 2024;963(2). doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ad2345' apa: 'Matthee, J. J., Naidu, R. P., Brammer, G., Chisholm, J., Eilers, A.-C., Goulding, A., … Yue, M. (2024). Little Red Dots: An abundant population of faint active galactic nuclei at z ∼ 5 revealed by the EIGER and FRESCO JWST surveys. The Astrophysical Journal. American Astronomical Society. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad2345' chicago: 'Matthee, Jorryt J, Rohan P. Naidu, Gabriel Brammer, John Chisholm, Anna-Christina Eilers, Andy Goulding, Jenny Greene, et al. “Little Red Dots: An Abundant Population of Faint Active Galactic Nuclei at z ∼ 5 Revealed by the EIGER and FRESCO JWST Surveys.” The Astrophysical Journal. American Astronomical Society, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad2345.' ieee: 'J. J. Matthee et al., “Little Red Dots: An abundant population of faint active galactic nuclei at z ∼ 5 revealed by the EIGER and FRESCO JWST surveys,” The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 963, no. 2. American Astronomical Society, 2024.' ista: 'Matthee JJ, Naidu RP, Brammer G, Chisholm J, Eilers A-C, Goulding A, Greene J, Kashino D, Labbe I, Lilly SJ, Mackenzie R, Oesch PA, Weibel A, Wuyts S, Xiao M, Bordoloi R, Bouwens R, van Dokkum P, Illingworth G, Kramarenko I, Maseda MV, Mason C, Meyer RA, Nelson EJ, Reddy NA, Shivaei I, Simcoe RA, Yue M. 2024. Little Red Dots: An abundant population of faint active galactic nuclei at z ∼ 5 revealed by the EIGER and FRESCO JWST surveys. The Astrophysical Journal. 963(2), 129.' mla: 'Matthee, Jorryt J., et al. “Little Red Dots: An Abundant Population of Faint Active Galactic Nuclei at z ∼ 5 Revealed by the EIGER and FRESCO JWST Surveys.” The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 963, no. 2, 129, American Astronomical Society, 2024, doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ad2345.' short: J.J. Matthee, R.P. Naidu, G. Brammer, J. Chisholm, A.-C. Eilers, A. Goulding, J. Greene, D. Kashino, I. Labbe, S.J. Lilly, R. Mackenzie, P.A. Oesch, A. Weibel, S. Wuyts, M. Xiao, R. Bordoloi, R. Bouwens, P. van Dokkum, G. Illingworth, I. Kramarenko, M.V. Maseda, C. Mason, R.A. Meyer, E.J. Nelson, N.A. Reddy, I. Shivaei, R.A. Simcoe, M. Yue, The Astrophysical Journal 963 (2024). date_created: 2024-03-25T08:54:47Z date_published: 2024-03-07T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-25T09:37:27Z day: '07' ddc: - '550' department: - _id: JoMa doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad2345 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: dc7af4694f9f94a551417ab49fa43edf content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2024-03-25T09:31:58Z date_updated: 2024-03-25T09:31:58Z file_id: '15184' file_name: 2024_AstrophysicalJourn_Matthee.pdf file_size: 6047536 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2024-03-25T09:31:58Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 963' issue: '2' keyword: - Space and Planetary Science - Astronomy and Astrophysics language: - iso: eng month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: bd9b2118-d553-11ed-ba76-db24564edfea grant_number: '101076224' name: Young galaxies as tracers and agents of cosmic reionization publication: The Astrophysical Journal publication_identifier: eissn: - 1538-4357 issn: - 0004-637X publication_status: published publisher: American Astronomical Society quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: 'Little Red Dots: An abundant population of faint active galactic nuclei at z ∼ 5 revealed by the EIGER and FRESCO JWST surveys' tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 963 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '15179' abstract: - lang: eng text: The fungal bioluminescence pathway can be reconstituted in other organisms allowing luminescence imaging without exogenously supplied substrate. The pathway starts from hispidin biosynthesis—a step catalyzed by a large fungal polyketide synthase that requires a posttranslational modification for activity. Here, we report identification of alternative compact hispidin synthases encoded by a phylogenetically diverse group of plants. A hybrid bioluminescence pathway that combines plant and fungal genes is more compact, not dependent on availability of machinery for posttranslational modifications, and confers autonomous bioluminescence in yeast, mammalian, and plant hosts. The compact size of plant hispidin synthases enables additional modes of delivery of autoluminescence, such as delivery with viral vectors. acknowledgement: "We thank Milaboratory (milaboratory.com) for the access to computing and storage infrastructure. We thank J. Petrasek for providing the BY-2 cell culture line. We thank Konstantin Lukyanov laboratory and Sergey Deyev laboratory for assistance with experiments.\r\nThis study was partially funded by Light Bio and Planta. The Synthetic biology Group is funded by the MRC London Institute of Medical Sciences (UKRI MC-A658-5QEA0). Cloning and luminescent assays performed in BY-2 were partially supported by RSF, project number 22-14-00400, https://rscf.ru/project/22-14-00400/. Plant transformations were funded by RFBR and MOST, project number 21-54-52004. Plant imaging experiments were funded by RSF, project number 22-74-00124, https://rscf.ru/project/22-74-00124/. Viral delivery experiments were funded by the grant PID2019-108203RB-I00 Plan Nacional I + D from the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (Spain) through the Agencia Estatal de Investigación (cofinanced by the European Regional Development Fund)." article_number: adk1992 article_processing_charge: Yes article_type: original author: - first_name: Kseniia A. full_name: Palkina, Kseniia A. last_name: Palkina - first_name: Tatiana A. full_name: Karataeva, Tatiana A. last_name: Karataeva - first_name: Maxim M. full_name: Perfilov, Maxim M. last_name: Perfilov - first_name: Liliia I. full_name: Fakhranurova, Liliia I. last_name: Fakhranurova - first_name: Nadezhda M. full_name: Markina, Nadezhda M. last_name: Markina - first_name: Louisa full_name: Gonzalez Somermeyer, Louisa id: 4720D23C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Gonzalez Somermeyer orcid: 0000-0001-9139-5383 - first_name: Elena full_name: Garcia-Perez, Elena last_name: Garcia-Perez - first_name: Marta full_name: Vazquez-Vilar, Marta last_name: Vazquez-Vilar - first_name: Marta full_name: Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Marta last_name: Rodriguez-Rodriguez - first_name: Victor full_name: Vazquez-Vilriales, Victor last_name: Vazquez-Vilriales - first_name: Ekaterina S. full_name: Shakhova, Ekaterina S. last_name: Shakhova - first_name: Tatiana full_name: Mitiouchkina, Tatiana last_name: Mitiouchkina - first_name: Olga A. full_name: Belozerova, Olga A. last_name: Belozerova - first_name: Sergey I. full_name: Kovalchuk, Sergey I. last_name: Kovalchuk - first_name: Anna full_name: Alekberova, Anna last_name: Alekberova - first_name: Alena K. full_name: Malyshevskaia, Alena K. last_name: Malyshevskaia - first_name: Evgenia N. full_name: Bugaeva, Evgenia N. last_name: Bugaeva - first_name: Elena B. full_name: Guglya, Elena B. last_name: Guglya - first_name: Anastasia full_name: Balakireva, Anastasia last_name: Balakireva - first_name: Nikita full_name: Sytov, Nikita last_name: Sytov - first_name: Anastasia full_name: Bezlikhotnova, Anastasia last_name: Bezlikhotnova - first_name: Daria I. full_name: Boldyreva, Daria I. last_name: Boldyreva - first_name: Vladislav V. full_name: Babenko, Vladislav V. last_name: Babenko - first_name: Fyodor full_name: Kondrashov, Fyodor id: 44FDEF62-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Kondrashov orcid: 0000-0001-8243-4694 - first_name: Vladimir V. full_name: Choob, Vladimir V. last_name: Choob - first_name: Diego full_name: Orzaez, Diego last_name: Orzaez - first_name: Ilia V. full_name: Yampolsky, Ilia V. last_name: Yampolsky - first_name: Alexander S. full_name: Mishin, Alexander S. last_name: Mishin - first_name: Karen S. full_name: Sarkisyan, Karen S. last_name: Sarkisyan citation: ama: Palkina KA, Karataeva TA, Perfilov MM, et al. A hybrid pathway for self-sustained luminescence. Science Advances. 2024;10(10). doi:10.1126/sciadv.adk1992 apa: Palkina, K. A., Karataeva, T. A., Perfilov, M. M., Fakhranurova, L. I., Markina, N. M., Gonzalez Somermeyer, L., … Sarkisyan, K. S. (2024). A hybrid pathway for self-sustained luminescence. Science Advances. American Association for the Advancement of Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adk1992 chicago: Palkina, Kseniia A., Tatiana A. Karataeva, Maxim M. Perfilov, Liliia I. Fakhranurova, Nadezhda M. Markina, Louisa Gonzalez Somermeyer, Elena Garcia-Perez, et al. “A Hybrid Pathway for Self-Sustained Luminescence.” Science Advances. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adk1992. ieee: K. A. Palkina et al., “A hybrid pathway for self-sustained luminescence,” Science Advances, vol. 10, no. 10. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2024. ista: Palkina KA, Karataeva TA, Perfilov MM, Fakhranurova LI, Markina NM, Gonzalez Somermeyer L, Garcia-Perez E, Vazquez-Vilar M, Rodriguez-Rodriguez M, Vazquez-Vilriales V, Shakhova ES, Mitiouchkina T, Belozerova OA, Kovalchuk SI, Alekberova A, Malyshevskaia AK, Bugaeva EN, Guglya EB, Balakireva A, Sytov N, Bezlikhotnova A, Boldyreva DI, Babenko VV, Kondrashov F, Choob VV, Orzaez D, Yampolsky IV, Mishin AS, Sarkisyan KS. 2024. A hybrid pathway for self-sustained luminescence. Science Advances. 10(10), adk1992. mla: Palkina, Kseniia A., et al. “A Hybrid Pathway for Self-Sustained Luminescence.” Science Advances, vol. 10, no. 10, adk1992, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2024, doi:10.1126/sciadv.adk1992. short: K.A. Palkina, T.A. Karataeva, M.M. Perfilov, L.I. Fakhranurova, N.M. Markina, L. Gonzalez Somermeyer, E. Garcia-Perez, M. Vazquez-Vilar, M. Rodriguez-Rodriguez, V. Vazquez-Vilriales, E.S. Shakhova, T. Mitiouchkina, O.A. Belozerova, S.I. Kovalchuk, A. Alekberova, A.K. Malyshevskaia, E.N. Bugaeva, E.B. Guglya, A. Balakireva, N. Sytov, A. Bezlikhotnova, D.I. Boldyreva, V.V. Babenko, F. Kondrashov, V.V. Choob, D. Orzaez, I.V. Yampolsky, A.S. Mishin, K.S. Sarkisyan, Science Advances 10 (2024). date_created: 2024-03-25T08:54:33Z date_published: 2024-03-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-25T09:44:53Z day: '01' ddc: - '580' department: - _id: FyKo doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adk1992 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: a19c43b260ea0bbaf895a29712e3153c content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2024-03-25T09:42:10Z date_updated: 2024-03-25T09:42:10Z file_id: '15185' file_name: 2024_ScienceAdv_Palkina.pdf file_size: 1499302 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2024-03-25T09:42:10Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 10' issue: '10' language: - iso: eng month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version publication: Science Advances publication_identifier: issn: - 2375-2548 publication_status: published publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: A hybrid pathway for self-sustained luminescence tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 10 year: '2024' ...