---
_id: '6891'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "While cells of mesenchymal or epithelial origin perform their effector functions
in a purely anchorage dependent manner, cells derived from the hematopoietic lineage
are not committed to operate only within a specific niche. Instead, these cells
are able to function autonomously of the molecular composition in a broad range
of tissue compartments. By this means, cells of the hematopoietic lineage retain
the capacity to disseminate into connective tissue and recirculate between organs,
building the foundation for essential processes such as tissue regeneration or
immune surveillance. \r\nCells of the immune system, specifically leukocytes,
are extraordinarily good at performing this task. These cells are able to flexibly
shift their mode of migration between an adhesion-mediated and an adhesion-independent
manner, instantaneously accommodating for any changes in molecular composition
of the external scaffold. The key component driving directed leukocyte migration
is the chemokine receptor 7, which guides the cell along gradients of chemokine
ligand. Therefore, the physical destination of migrating leukocytes is purely
deterministic, i.e. given by global directional cues such as chemokine gradients.
\r\nNevertheless, these cells typically reside in three-dimensional scaffolds
of inhomogeneous complexity, raising the question whether cells are able to locally
discriminate between multiple optional migration routes. Current literature provides
evidence that leukocytes, specifically dendritic cells, do indeed probe their
surrounding by virtue of multiple explorative protrusions. However, it remains
enigmatic how these cells decide which one is the more favorable route to follow
and what are the key players involved in performing this task. Due to the heterogeneous
environment of most tissues, and the vast adaptability of migrating leukocytes,
at this time it is not clear to what extent leukocytes are able to optimize their
migratory strategy by adapting their level of adhesiveness. And, given the fact
that leukocyte migration is characterized by branched cell shapes in combination
with high migration velocities, it is reasonable to assume that these cells require
fine tuned shape maintenance mechanisms that tightly coordinate protrusion and
adhesion dynamics in a spatiotemporal manner. \r\nTherefore, this study aimed
to elucidate how rapidly migrating leukocytes opt for an ideal migratory path
while maintaining a continuous cell shape and balancing adhesive forces to efficiently
navigate through complex microenvironments. \r\nThe results of this study unraveled
a role for the microtubule cytoskeleton in promoting the decision making process
during path finding and for the first time point towards a microtubule-mediated
function in cell shape maintenance of highly ramified cells such as dendritic
cells. Furthermore, we found that migrating low-adhesive leukocytes are able to
instantaneously adapt to increased tensile load by engaging adhesion receptors.
This response was only occurring tangential to the substrate while adhesive properties
in the vertical direction were not increased. As leukocytes are primed for rapid
migration velocities, these results demonstrate that leukocyte integrins are able
to confer a high level of traction forces parallel to the cell membrane along
the direction of migration without wasting energy in gluing the cell to the substrate.
\r\nThus, the data in the here presented thesis provide new insights into the
pivotal role of cytoskeletal dynamics and the mechanisms of force transduction
during leukocyte migration. \r\nThereby the here presented results help to further
define fundamental principles underlying leukocyte migration and open up potential
therapeutic avenues of clinical relevance.\r\n"
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Aglaja
full_name: Kopf, Aglaja
id: 31DAC7B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kopf
orcid: 0000-0002-2187-6656
citation:
ama: Kopf A. The implication of cytoskeletal dynamics on leukocyte migration. 2019.
doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:6891
apa: Kopf, A. (2019). The implication of cytoskeletal dynamics on leukocyte migration.
Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6891
chicago: Kopf, Aglaja. “The Implication of Cytoskeletal Dynamics on Leukocyte Migration.”
Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2019. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6891.
ieee: A. Kopf, “The implication of cytoskeletal dynamics on leukocyte migration,”
Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2019.
ista: Kopf A. 2019. The implication of cytoskeletal dynamics on leukocyte migration.
Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
mla: Kopf, Aglaja. The Implication of Cytoskeletal Dynamics on Leukocyte Migration.
Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2019, doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:6891.
short: A. Kopf, The Implication of Cytoskeletal Dynamics on Leukocyte Migration,
Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2019.
date_created: 2019-09-19T08:19:44Z
date_published: 2019-07-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-18T08:49:17Z
day: '24'
ddc:
- '570'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:6891
file:
- access_level: closed
checksum: 00d100d6468e31e583051e0a006b640c
content_type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
creator: akopf
date_created: 2019-10-15T05:28:42Z
date_updated: 2020-10-17T22:30:03Z
embargo_to: open_access
file_id: '6950'
file_name: Kopf_PhD_Thesis.docx
file_size: 74735267
relation: source_file
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 5d1baa899993ae6ca81aebebe1797000
content_type: application/pdf
creator: akopf
date_created: 2019-10-15T05:28:47Z
date_updated: 2020-10-17T22:30:03Z
embargo: 2020-10-16
file_id: '6951'
file_name: Kopf_PhD_Thesis1.pdf
file_size: 52787224
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-10-17T22:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- cell biology
- immunology
- leukocyte
- migration
- microfluidics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '171'
project:
- _id: 265E2996-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: W01250-B20
name: Nano-Analytics of Cellular Systems
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2663-337X
isbn:
- 978-3-99078-002-2
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
link:
- relation: press_release
url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/feeling-like-a-cell/
record:
- id: '6328'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '15'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '6877'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Michael K
full_name: Sixt, Michael K
id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sixt
orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
title: The implication of cytoskeletal dynamics on leukocyte migration
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6328'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: During metazoan development, immune surveillance and cancer dissemination,
cells migrate in complex three-dimensional microenvironments1,2,3. These spaces
are crowded by cells and extracellular matrix, generating mazes with differently
sized gaps that are typically smaller than the diameter of the migrating cell4,5.
Most mesenchymal and epithelial cells and some—but not all—cancer cells actively
generate their migratory path using pericellular tissue proteolysis6. By contrast,
amoeboid cells such as leukocytes use non-destructive strategies of locomotion7,
raising the question how these extremely fast cells navigate through dense tissues.
Here we reveal that leukocytes sample their immediate vicinity for large pore
sizes, and are thereby able to choose the path of least resistance. This allows
them to circumnavigate local obstacles while effectively following global directional
cues such as chemotactic gradients. Pore-size discrimination is facilitated by
frontward positioning of the nucleus, which enables the cells to use their bulkiest
compartment as a mechanical gauge. Once the nucleus and the closely associated
microtubule organizing centre pass the largest pore, cytoplasmic protrusions still
lingering in smaller pores are retracted. These retractions are coordinated by
dynamic microtubules; when microtubules are disrupted, migrating cells lose coherence
and frequently fragment into migratory cytoplasmic pieces. As nuclear positioning
in front of the microtubule organizing centre is a typical feature of amoeboid
migration, our findings link the fundamental organization of cellular polarity
to the strategy of locomotion.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: SSU
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Jörg
full_name: Renkawitz, Jörg
id: 3F0587C8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Renkawitz
orcid: 0000-0003-2856-3369
- first_name: Aglaja
full_name: Kopf, Aglaja
id: 31DAC7B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kopf
orcid: 0000-0002-2187-6656
- first_name: Julian A
full_name: Stopp, Julian A
id: 489E3F00-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Stopp
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: de Vries, Ingrid
id: 4C7D837E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: de Vries
- first_name: Meghan K.
full_name: Driscoll, Meghan K.
last_name: Driscoll
- first_name: Jack
full_name: Merrin, Jack
id: 4515C308-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Merrin
orcid: 0000-0001-5145-4609
- first_name: Robert
full_name: Hauschild, Robert
id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hauschild
orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Erik S.
full_name: Welf, Erik S.
last_name: Welf
- first_name: Gaudenz
full_name: Danuser, Gaudenz
last_name: Danuser
- first_name: Reto
full_name: Fiolka, Reto
last_name: Fiolka
- first_name: Michael K
full_name: Sixt, Michael K
id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sixt
orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
ama: Renkawitz J, Kopf A, Stopp JA, et al. Nuclear positioning facilitates amoeboid
migration along the path of least resistance. Nature. 2019;568:546-550.
doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1087-5
apa: Renkawitz, J., Kopf, A., Stopp, J. A., de Vries, I., Driscoll, M. K., Merrin,
J., … Sixt, M. K. (2019). Nuclear positioning facilitates amoeboid migration along
the path of least resistance. Nature. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1087-5
chicago: Renkawitz, Jörg, Aglaja Kopf, Julian A Stopp, Ingrid de Vries, Meghan K.
Driscoll, Jack Merrin, Robert Hauschild, et al. “Nuclear Positioning Facilitates
Amoeboid Migration along the Path of Least Resistance.” Nature. Springer
Nature, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1087-5.
ieee: J. Renkawitz et al., “Nuclear positioning facilitates amoeboid migration
along the path of least resistance,” Nature, vol. 568. Springer Nature,
pp. 546–550, 2019.
ista: Renkawitz J, Kopf A, Stopp JA, de Vries I, Driscoll MK, Merrin J, Hauschild
R, Welf ES, Danuser G, Fiolka R, Sixt MK. 2019. Nuclear positioning facilitates
amoeboid migration along the path of least resistance. Nature. 568, 546–550.
mla: Renkawitz, Jörg, et al. “Nuclear Positioning Facilitates Amoeboid Migration
along the Path of Least Resistance.” Nature, vol. 568, Springer Nature,
2019, pp. 546–50, doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1087-5.
short: J. Renkawitz, A. Kopf, J.A. Stopp, I. de Vries, M.K. Driscoll, J. Merrin,
R. Hauschild, E.S. Welf, G. Danuser, R. Fiolka, M.K. Sixt, Nature 568 (2019) 546–550.
date_created: 2019-04-17T06:52:28Z
date_published: 2019-04-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-27T23:30:39Z
day: '25'
department:
- _id: MiSi
- _id: NanoFab
- _id: Bio
doi: 10.1038/s41586-019-1087-5
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000465594200050'
pmid:
- '30944468'
intvolume: ' 568'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7217284/
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 546-550
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '281556'
name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
(EU)
- _id: 25FE9508-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '724373'
name: Cellular navigation along spatial gradients
- _id: 265FAEBA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: W01250-B20
name: Nano-Analytics of Cellular Systems
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '291734'
name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
- _id: 25A48D24-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
grant_number: ALTF 1396-2014
name: Molecular and system level view of immune cell migration
publication: Nature
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- description: News on IST Homepage
relation: press_release
url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/leukocytes-use-their-nucleus-as-a-ruler-to-choose-path-of-least-resistance/
record:
- id: '14697'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
- id: '6891'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Nuclear positioning facilitates amoeboid migration along the path of least
resistance
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 568
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6830'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Ximena
full_name: Contreras, Ximena
id: 475990FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Contreras
- first_name: Simon
full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hippenmeyer
orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
citation:
ama: Contreras X, Hippenmeyer S. Memo1 tiles the radial glial cell grid. Neuron.
2019;103(5):750-752. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2019.08.021
apa: Contreras, X., & Hippenmeyer, S. (2019). Memo1 tiles the radial glial cell
grid. Neuron. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2019.08.021
chicago: Contreras, Ximena, and Simon Hippenmeyer. “Memo1 Tiles the Radial Glial
Cell Grid.” Neuron. Elsevier, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2019.08.021.
ieee: X. Contreras and S. Hippenmeyer, “Memo1 tiles the radial glial cell grid,”
Neuron, vol. 103, no. 5. Elsevier, pp. 750–752, 2019.
ista: Contreras X, Hippenmeyer S. 2019. Memo1 tiles the radial glial cell grid.
Neuron. 103(5), 750–752.
mla: Contreras, Ximena, and Simon Hippenmeyer. “Memo1 Tiles the Radial Glial Cell
Grid.” Neuron, vol. 103, no. 5, Elsevier, 2019, pp. 750–52, doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2019.08.021.
short: X. Contreras, S. Hippenmeyer, Neuron 103 (2019) 750–752.
date_created: 2019-08-25T22:00:50Z
date_published: 2019-09-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-27T23:30:41Z
day: '04'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2019.08.021
external_id:
isi:
- '000484400200002'
pmid:
- '31487522'
intvolume: ' 103'
isi: 1
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2019.08.021
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 750-752
pmid: 1
publication: Neuron
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- '10974199'
issn:
- '08966273'
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '7902'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Memo1 tiles the radial glial cell grid
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 103
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6627'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Cortical microtubule arrays in elongating epidermal cells in both the root
and stem of plants have the propensity of dynamic reorientations that are correlated
with the activation or inhibition of growth. Factors regulating plant growth,
among them the hormone auxin, have been recognized as regulators of microtubule
array orientations. Some previous work in the field has aimed at elucidating the
causal relationship between cell growth, the signaling of auxin or other growth-regulating
factors, and microtubule array reorientations, with various conclusions. Here,
we revisit this problem of causality with a comprehensive set of experiments in
Arabidopsis thaliana, using the now available pharmacological and genetic tools.
We use isolated, auxin-depleted hypocotyls, an experimental system allowing for
full control of both growth and auxin signaling. We demonstrate that reorientation
of microtubules is not directly triggered by an auxin signal during growth activation.
Instead, reorientation is triggered by the activation of the growth process itself
and is auxin-independent in its nature. We discuss these findings in the context
of previous relevant work, including that on the mechanical regulation of microtubule
array orientation.
article_number: '3337'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Maciek
full_name: Adamowski, Maciek
id: 45F536D2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Adamowski
orcid: 0000-0001-6463-5257
- first_name: Lanxin
full_name: Li, Lanxin
id: 367EF8FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Li
orcid: 0000-0002-5607-272X
- first_name: Jiří
full_name: Friml, Jiří
id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Friml
orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
ama: Adamowski M, Li L, Friml J. Reorientation of cortical microtubule arrays in
the hypocotyl of arabidopsis thaliana is induced by the cell growth process and
independent of auxin signaling. International Journal of Molecular Sciences.
2019;20(13). doi:10.3390/ijms20133337
apa: Adamowski, M., Li, L., & Friml, J. (2019). Reorientation of cortical microtubule
arrays in the hypocotyl of arabidopsis thaliana is induced by the cell growth
process and independent of auxin signaling. International Journal of Molecular
Sciences. MDPI. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20133337
chicago: Adamowski, Maciek, Lanxin Li, and Jiří Friml. “Reorientation of Cortical
Microtubule Arrays in the Hypocotyl of Arabidopsis Thaliana Is Induced by the
Cell Growth Process and Independent of Auxin Signaling.” International Journal
of Molecular Sciences. MDPI, 2019. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20133337.
ieee: M. Adamowski, L. Li, and J. Friml, “Reorientation of cortical microtubule
arrays in the hypocotyl of arabidopsis thaliana is induced by the cell growth
process and independent of auxin signaling,” International Journal of Molecular
Sciences, vol. 20, no. 13. MDPI, 2019.
ista: Adamowski M, Li L, Friml J. 2019. Reorientation of cortical microtubule arrays
in the hypocotyl of arabidopsis thaliana is induced by the cell growth process
and independent of auxin signaling. International Journal of Molecular Sciences.
20(13), 3337.
mla: Adamowski, Maciek, et al. “Reorientation of Cortical Microtubule Arrays in
the Hypocotyl of Arabidopsis Thaliana Is Induced by the Cell Growth Process and
Independent of Auxin Signaling.” International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
vol. 20, no. 13, 3337, MDPI, 2019, doi:10.3390/ijms20133337.
short: M. Adamowski, L. Li, J. Friml, International Journal of Molecular Sciences
20 (2019).
date_created: 2019-07-11T12:00:32Z
date_published: 2019-07-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-27T23:30:43Z
day: '07'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.3390/ijms20133337
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000477041100221'
pmid:
- '31284661'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: dd9d1cbb933a72ceb666c9667890ac51
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2019-07-17T06:17:15Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:34Z
file_id: '6645'
file_name: 2019_JournalMolecularScience_Adamowski.pdf
file_size: 3330291
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:34Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 20'
isi: 1
issue: '13'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25716A02-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '282300'
name: Polarity and subcellular dynamics in plants
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
publication: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1422-0067
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '10083'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Reorientation of cortical microtubule arrays in the hypocotyl of arabidopsis
thaliana is induced by the cell growth process and independent of auxin signaling
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 20
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '7117'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We propose a novel generic shape optimization method for CAD models based
on the eXtended Finite Element Method (XFEM). Our method works directly on the
intersection between the model and a regular simulation grid, without the need
to mesh or remesh, thus removing a bottleneck of classical shape optimization
strategies. This is made possible by a novel hierarchical integration scheme that
accurately integrates finite element quantities with sub-element precision. For
optimization, we efficiently compute analytical shape derivatives of the entire
framework, from model intersection to integration rule generation and XFEM simulation.
Moreover, we describe a differentiable projection of shape parameters onto a constraint
manifold spanned by user-specified shape preservation, consistency, and manufacturability
constraints. We demonstrate the utility of our approach by optimizing mass distribution,
strength-to-weight ratio, and inverse elastic shape design objectives directly
on parameterized 3D CAD models.
article_number: '157'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Hafner, Christian
id: 400429CC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hafner
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Schumacher, Christian
last_name: Schumacher
- first_name: Espen
full_name: Knoop, Espen
last_name: Knoop
- first_name: Thomas
full_name: Auzinger, Thomas
id: 4718F954-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Auzinger
orcid: 0000-0002-1546-3265
- first_name: Bernd
full_name: Bickel, Bernd
id: 49876194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Bickel
orcid: 0000-0001-6511-9385
- first_name: Moritz
full_name: Bächer, Moritz
last_name: Bächer
citation:
ama: 'Hafner C, Schumacher C, Knoop E, Auzinger T, Bickel B, Bächer M. X-CAD: Optimizing
CAD Models with Extended Finite Elements. ACM Transactions on Graphics.
2019;38(6). doi:10.1145/3355089.3356576'
apa: 'Hafner, C., Schumacher, C., Knoop, E., Auzinger, T., Bickel, B., & Bächer,
M. (2019). X-CAD: Optimizing CAD Models with Extended Finite Elements. ACM
Transactions on Graphics. ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/3355089.3356576'
chicago: 'Hafner, Christian, Christian Schumacher, Espen Knoop, Thomas Auzinger,
Bernd Bickel, and Moritz Bächer. “X-CAD: Optimizing CAD Models with Extended Finite
Elements.” ACM Transactions on Graphics. ACM, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1145/3355089.3356576.'
ieee: 'C. Hafner, C. Schumacher, E. Knoop, T. Auzinger, B. Bickel, and M. Bächer,
“X-CAD: Optimizing CAD Models with Extended Finite Elements,” ACM Transactions
on Graphics, vol. 38, no. 6. ACM, 2019.'
ista: 'Hafner C, Schumacher C, Knoop E, Auzinger T, Bickel B, Bächer M. 2019. X-CAD:
Optimizing CAD Models with Extended Finite Elements. ACM Transactions on Graphics.
38(6), 157.'
mla: 'Hafner, Christian, et al. “X-CAD: Optimizing CAD Models with Extended Finite
Elements.” ACM Transactions on Graphics, vol. 38, no. 6, 157, ACM, 2019,
doi:10.1145/3355089.3356576.'
short: C. Hafner, C. Schumacher, E. Knoop, T. Auzinger, B. Bickel, M. Bächer, ACM
Transactions on Graphics 38 (2019).
date_created: 2019-11-26T14:22:09Z
date_published: 2019-11-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-27T23:30:46Z
day: '06'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: BeBi
doi: 10.1145/3355089.3356576
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000498397300007'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 56a2fb019adcb556d2b022f5e5acb68c
content_type: application/pdf
creator: bbickel
date_created: 2019-11-26T14:24:26Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:49Z
file_id: '7119'
file_name: xcad_sup_mat_siga19.pdf
file_size: 1673176
relation: supplementary_material
title: X-CAD Supplemental Material
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content_type: application/pdf
creator: bbickel
date_created: 2019-11-26T14:24:27Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:49Z
description: This is the author's version of the work.
file_id: '7120'
file_name: XCAD_authors_version.pdf
file_size: 14563618
relation: main_file
title: 'X-CAD: Optimizing CAD Models with Extended Finite Elements'
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checksum: 0d31e123286cbec9e28b2001c2bb0d55
content_type: video/mp4
creator: bbickel
date_created: 2019-11-26T14:27:37Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:49Z
file_id: '7121'
file_name: XCAD_video.mp4
file_size: 259979129
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:49Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 38'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
project:
- _id: 24F9549A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '715767'
name: 'MATERIALIZABLE: Intelligent fabrication-oriented Computational Design and
Modeling'
publication: ACM Transactions on Graphics
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0730-0301
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '12897'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'X-CAD: Optimizing CAD Models with Extended Finite Elements'
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 38
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6189'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Suspended particles can alter the properties of fluids and in particular
also affect the transition fromlaminar to turbulent flow. An earlier study [Mataset
al.,Phys. Rev. Lett.90, 014501 (2003)] reported howthe subcritical (i.e., hysteretic)
transition to turbulent puffs is affected by the addition of particles. Here weshow
that in addition to this known transition, with increasing concentration a supercritical
(i.e.,continuous) transition to a globally fluctuating state is found. At the
same time the Newtonian-typetransition to puffs is delayed to larger Reynolds
numbers. At even higher concentration only the globallyfluctuating state is found.
The dynamics of particle laden flows are hence determined by two competinginstabilities
that give rise to three flow regimes: Newtonian-type turbulence at low, a particle
inducedglobally fluctuating state at high, and a coexistence state at intermediate
concentrations.'
article_number: '114502'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Nishchal
full_name: Agrawal, Nishchal
id: 469E6004-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Agrawal
- first_name: George H
full_name: Choueiri, George H
id: 448BD5BC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Choueiri
- first_name: Björn
full_name: Hof, Björn
id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hof
orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754
citation:
ama: Agrawal N, Choueiri GH, Hof B. Transition to turbulence in particle laden flows.
Physical Review Letters. 2019;122(11). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.114502
apa: Agrawal, N., Choueiri, G. H., & Hof, B. (2019). Transition to turbulence
in particle laden flows. Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society.
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.114502
chicago: Agrawal, Nishchal, George H Choueiri, and Björn Hof. “Transition to Turbulence
in Particle Laden Flows.” Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society,
2019. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.114502.
ieee: N. Agrawal, G. H. Choueiri, and B. Hof, “Transition to turbulence in particle
laden flows,” Physical Review Letters, vol. 122, no. 11. American Physical
Society, 2019.
ista: Agrawal N, Choueiri GH, Hof B. 2019. Transition to turbulence in particle
laden flows. Physical Review Letters. 122(11), 114502.
mla: Agrawal, Nishchal, et al. “Transition to Turbulence in Particle Laden Flows.”
Physical Review Letters, vol. 122, no. 11, 114502, American Physical Society,
2019, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.114502.
short: N. Agrawal, G.H. Choueiri, B. Hof, Physical Review Letters 122 (2019).
date_created: 2019-03-31T21:59:12Z
date_published: 2019-03-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-27T23:30:47Z
day: '22'
department:
- _id: BjHo
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.114502
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1809.06358'
isi:
- '000461922000006'
intvolume: ' 122'
isi: 1
issue: '11'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.06358
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Physical Review Letters
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- '10797114'
issn:
- '00319007'
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '9728'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Transition to turbulence in particle laden flows
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 122
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6371'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Decades of studies have revealed the mechanisms of gene regulation in molecular
detail. We make use of such well-described regulatory systems to explore how the
molecular mechanisms of protein-protein and protein-DNA interactions shape the
dynamics and evolution of gene regulation. \r\n\r\ni) We uncover how the biophysics
of protein-DNA binding determines the potential of regulatory networks to evolve
and adapt, which can be captured using a simple mathematical model. \r\nii) The
evolution of regulatory connections can lead to a significant amount of crosstalk
between binding proteins. We explore the effect of crosstalk on gene expression
from a target promoter, which seems to be modulated through binding competition
at non-specific DNA sites. \r\niii) We investigate how the very same biophysical
characteristics as in i) can generate significant fitness costs for cells through
global crosstalk, meaning non-specific DNA binding across the genomic background.
\r\niv) Binding competition between proteins at a target promoter is a prevailing
regulatory feature due to the prevalence of co-regulation at bacterial promoters.
However, the dynamics of these systems are not always straightforward to determine
even if the molecular mechanisms of regulation are known. A detailed model of
the biophysical interactions reveals that interference between the regulatory
proteins can constitute a new, generic form of system memory that records the
history of the input signals at the promoter. \r\n\r\nWe demonstrate how the biophysics
of protein-DNA binding can be harnessed to investigate the principles that shape
and ultimately limit cellular gene regulation. These results provide a basis for
studies of higher-level functionality, which arises from the underlying regulation.
\ \r\n"
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Claudia
full_name: Igler, Claudia
id: 46613666-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Igler
citation:
ama: Igler C. On the nature of gene regulatory design - The biophysics of transcription
factor binding shapes gene regulation. 2019. doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:6371
apa: Igler, C. (2019). On the nature of gene regulatory design - The biophysics
of transcription factor binding shapes gene regulation. Institute of Science
and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6371
chicago: Igler, Claudia. “On the Nature of Gene Regulatory Design - The Biophysics
of Transcription Factor Binding Shapes Gene Regulation.” Institute of Science
and Technology Austria, 2019. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6371.
ieee: C. Igler, “On the nature of gene regulatory design - The biophysics of transcription
factor binding shapes gene regulation,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria,
2019.
ista: Igler C. 2019. On the nature of gene regulatory design - The biophysics of
transcription factor binding shapes gene regulation. Institute of Science and
Technology Austria.
mla: Igler, Claudia. On the Nature of Gene Regulatory Design - The Biophysics
of Transcription Factor Binding Shapes Gene Regulation. Institute of Science
and Technology Austria, 2019, doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:6371.
short: C. Igler, On the Nature of Gene Regulatory Design - The Biophysics of Transcription
Factor Binding Shapes Gene Regulation, Institute of Science and Technology Austria,
2019.
date_created: 2019-05-03T11:55:51Z
date_published: 2019-05-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-21T13:45:52Z
day: '03'
ddc:
- '576'
- '579'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: CaGu
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:6371
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: c0085d47c58c9cbcab1b0a783480f6da
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cigler
date_created: 2019-05-03T11:54:52Z
date_updated: 2021-02-11T11:17:13Z
embargo: 2020-05-02
file_id: '6373'
file_name: IglerClaudia_OntheNatureofGeneRegulatoryDesign.pdf
file_size: 12597663
relation: main_file
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checksum: 2eac954de1c8bbf7e6fb35ed0221ae8c
content_type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
creator: cigler
date_created: 2019-05-03T11:54:54Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:28Z
embargo_to: open_access
file_id: '6374'
file_name: IglerClaudia_OntheNatureofGeneRegulatoryDesign.docx
file_size: 34644426
relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2021-02-11T11:17:13Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- gene regulation
- biophysics
- transcription factor binding
- bacteria
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '152'
project:
- _id: 251EE76E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
grant_number: '24573'
name: Design principles underlying genetic switch architecture (DOC Fellowship)
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
- id: '67'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '5585'
relation: popular_science
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Calin C
full_name: Guet, Calin C
id: 47F8433E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Guet
orcid: 0000-0001-6220-2052
title: On the nature of gene regulatory design - The biophysics of transcription factor
binding shapes gene regulation
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10286'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'In this paper, we evaluate clock signals generated in ring oscillators and
self-timed rings and the way their jitter can be transformed into random numbers.
We show that counting the periods of the jittery clock signal produces random
numbers of significantly better quality than the methods in which the jittery
signal is simply sampled (the case in almost all current methods). Moreover, we
use the counter values to characterize and continuously monitor the source of
randomness. However, instead of using the widely used statistical variance, we
propose to use Allan variance to do so. There are two main advantages: Allan variance
is insensitive to low frequency noises such as flicker noise that are known to
be autocorrelated and significantly less circuitry is required for its computation
than that used to compute commonly used variance. We also show that it is essential
to use a differential principle of randomness extraction from the jitter based
on the use of two identical oscillators to avoid autocorrelations originating
from external and internal global jitter sources and that this fact is valid for
both kinds of rings. Last but not least, we propose a method of statistical testing
based on high order Markov model to show the reduced dependencies when the proposed
randomness extraction is applied.'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Elie Noumon
full_name: Allini, Elie Noumon
last_name: Allini
- first_name: Maciej
full_name: Skórski, Maciej
id: EC09FA6A-02D0-11E9-8223-86B7C91467DD
last_name: Skórski
- first_name: Oto
full_name: Petura, Oto
last_name: Petura
- first_name: Florent
full_name: Bernard, Florent
last_name: Bernard
- first_name: Marek
full_name: Laban, Marek
last_name: Laban
- first_name: Viktor
full_name: Fischer, Viktor
last_name: Fischer
citation:
ama: Allini EN, Skórski M, Petura O, Bernard F, Laban M, Fischer V. Evaluation and
monitoring of free running oscillators serving as source of randomness. IACR
Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems. 2018;2018(3):214-242.
doi:10.13154/tches.v2018.i3.214-242
apa: Allini, E. N., Skórski, M., Petura, O., Bernard, F., Laban, M., & Fischer,
V. (2018). Evaluation and monitoring of free running oscillators serving as source
of randomness. IACR Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems.
International Association for Cryptologic Research. https://doi.org/10.13154/tches.v2018.i3.214-242
chicago: Allini, Elie Noumon, Maciej Skórski, Oto Petura, Florent Bernard, Marek
Laban, and Viktor Fischer. “Evaluation and Monitoring of Free Running Oscillators
Serving as Source of Randomness.” IACR Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware
and Embedded Systems. International Association for Cryptologic Research,
2018. https://doi.org/10.13154/tches.v2018.i3.214-242.
ieee: E. N. Allini, M. Skórski, O. Petura, F. Bernard, M. Laban, and V. Fischer,
“Evaluation and monitoring of free running oscillators serving as source of randomness,”
IACR Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems, vol.
2018, no. 3. International Association for Cryptologic Research, pp. 214–242,
2018.
ista: Allini EN, Skórski M, Petura O, Bernard F, Laban M, Fischer V. 2018. Evaluation
and monitoring of free running oscillators serving as source of randomness. IACR
Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems. 2018(3), 214–242.
mla: Allini, Elie Noumon, et al. “Evaluation and Monitoring of Free Running Oscillators
Serving as Source of Randomness.” IACR Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware
and Embedded Systems, vol. 2018, no. 3, International Association for Cryptologic
Research, 2018, pp. 214–42, doi:10.13154/tches.v2018.i3.214-242.
short: E.N. Allini, M. Skórski, O. Petura, F. Bernard, M. Laban, V. Fischer, IACR
Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems 2018 (2018) 214–242.
date_created: 2021-11-14T23:01:25Z
date_published: 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-11-15T10:48:49Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrPi
doi: 10.13154/tches.v2018.i3.214-242
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: b816b848f046c48a8357700d9305dce5
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2021-11-15T10:27:29Z
date_updated: 2021-11-15T10:27:29Z
file_id: '10289'
file_name: 2018_IACR_Allini.pdf
file_size: 955755
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-11-15T10:27:29Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 2018'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 214-242
publication: IACR Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2569-2925
publication_status: published
publisher: International Association for Cryptologic Research
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Evaluation and monitoring of free running oscillators serving as source of
randomness
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 2018
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '10883'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Solving parity games, which are equivalent to modal μ-calculus model checking,
is a central algorithmic problem in formal methods, with applications in reactive
synthesis, program repair, verification of branching-time properties, etc. Besides
the standard compu- tation model with the explicit representation of games, another
important theoretical model of computation is that of set-based symbolic algorithms.
Set-based symbolic algorithms use basic set operations and one-step predecessor
operations on the implicit description of games, rather than the explicit representation.
The significance of symbolic algorithms is that they provide scalable algorithms
for large finite-state systems, as well as for infinite-state systems with finite
quotient. Consider parity games on graphs with n vertices and parity conditions
with d priorities. While there is a rich literature of explicit algorithms for
parity games, the main results for set-based symbolic algorithms are as follows:
(a) the basic algorithm that requires O(nd) symbolic operations and O(d) symbolic
space; and (b) an improved algorithm that requires O(nd/3+1) symbolic operations
and O(n) symbolic space. In this work, our contributions are as follows: (1) We
present a black-box set-based symbolic algorithm based on the explicit progress
measure algorithm. Two important consequences of our algorithm are as follows:
(a) a set-based symbolic algorithm for parity games that requires quasi-polynomially
many symbolic operations and O(n) symbolic space; and (b) any future improvement
in progress measure based explicit algorithms immediately imply an efficiency
improvement in our set-based symbolic algorithm for parity games. (2) We present
a set-based symbolic algorithm that requires quasi-polynomially many symbolic
operations and O(d · log n) symbolic space. Moreover, for the important special
case of d ≤ log n, our algorithm requires only polynomially many symbolic operations
and poly-logarithmic symbolic space.'
acknowledgement: 'A. S. is fully supported by the Vienna Science and Technology Fund
(WWTF) through project ICT15-003. K.C. is supported by the Austrian Science Fund
(FWF) NFN Grant No S11407-N23 (RiSE/SHiNE) and an ERC Starting grant (279307: Graph
Games). For M.H the research leading to these results has received funding from
the European Research Council under the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme
(FP/2007-2013) /ERC Grant Agreement no. 340506.'
alternative_title:
- EPiC Series in Computing
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Wolfgang
full_name: Dvořák, Wolfgang
last_name: Dvořák
- first_name: Monika H
full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
last_name: Henzinger
orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Alexander
full_name: Svozil, Alexander
last_name: Svozil
citation:
ama: 'Chatterjee K, Dvořák W, Henzinger MH, Svozil A. Quasipolynomial set-based
symbolic algorithms for parity games. In: 22nd International Conference on
Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning. Vol 57. EasyChair;
2018:233-253. doi:10.29007/5z5k'
apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Dvořák, W., Henzinger, M. H., & Svozil, A. (2018). Quasipolynomial
set-based symbolic algorithms for parity games. In 22nd International Conference
on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning (Vol. 57,
pp. 233–253). Awassa, Ethiopia: EasyChair. https://doi.org/10.29007/5z5k'
chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Wolfgang Dvořák, Monika H Henzinger, and Alexander
Svozil. “Quasipolynomial Set-Based Symbolic Algorithms for Parity Games.” In 22nd
International Conference on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence and
Reasoning, 57:233–53. EasyChair, 2018. https://doi.org/10.29007/5z5k.
ieee: K. Chatterjee, W. Dvořák, M. H. Henzinger, and A. Svozil, “Quasipolynomial
set-based symbolic algorithms for parity games,” in 22nd International Conference
on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning, Awassa, Ethiopia,
2018, vol. 57, pp. 233–253.
ista: 'Chatterjee K, Dvořák W, Henzinger MH, Svozil A. 2018. Quasipolynomial set-based
symbolic algorithms for parity games. 22nd International Conference on Logic for
Programming, Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning. LPAR: Conference on Logic
for Programming, Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning, EPiC Series in Computing,
vol. 57, 233–253.'
mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. “Quasipolynomial Set-Based Symbolic Algorithms
for Parity Games.” 22nd International Conference on Logic for Programming,
Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning, vol. 57, EasyChair, 2018, pp. 233–53,
doi:10.29007/5z5k.
short: K. Chatterjee, W. Dvořák, M.H. Henzinger, A. Svozil, in:, 22nd International
Conference on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning, EasyChair,
2018, pp. 233–253.
conference:
end_date: 2018-11-21
location: Awassa, Ethiopia
name: 'LPAR: Conference on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning'
start_date: 2018-11-17
date_created: 2022-03-18T12:46:32Z
date_published: 2018-10-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-07-29T09:24:31Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.29007/5z5k
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1909.04983'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 1229aa8640bd6db610c85decf2265480
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2022-05-17T07:51:08Z
date_updated: 2022-05-17T07:51:08Z
file_id: '11392'
file_name: 2018_EPiCs_Chatterjee.pdf
file_size: 720893
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-05-17T07:51:08Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 57'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 233-253
project:
- _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S11407
name: Game Theory
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '279307'
name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
publication: 22nd International Conference on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence
and Reasoning
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2398-7340
publication_status: published
publisher: EasyChair
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Quasipolynomial set-based symbolic algorithms for parity games
type: conference
user_id: 72615eeb-f1f3-11ec-aa25-d4573ddc34fd
volume: 57
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '11'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We report on a novel strategy to derive mean-field limits of quantum mechanical
systems in which a large number of particles weakly couple to a second-quantized
radiation field. The technique combines the method of counting and the coherent
state approach to study the growth of the correlations among the particles and
in the radiation field. As an instructional example, we derive the Schrödinger–Klein–Gordon
system of equations from the Nelson model with ultraviolet cutoff and possibly
massless scalar field. In particular, we prove the convergence of the reduced
density matrices (of the nonrelativistic particles and the field bosons) associated
with the exact time evolution to the projectors onto the solutions of the Schrödinger–Klein–Gordon
equations in trace norm. Furthermore, we derive explicit bounds on the rate of
convergence of the one-particle reduced density matrix of the nonrelativistic
particles in Sobolev norm.
author:
- first_name: Nikolai K
full_name: Leopold, Nikolai K
id: 4BC40BEC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Leopold
orcid: 0000-0002-0495-6822
- first_name: Peter
full_name: Pickl, Peter
last_name: Pickl
citation:
ama: 'Leopold NK, Pickl P. Mean-field limits of particles in interaction with quantised
radiation fields. In: Vol 270. Springer; 2018:185-214. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-01602-9_9'
apa: 'Leopold, N. K., & Pickl, P. (2018). Mean-field limits of particles in
interaction with quantised radiation fields (Vol. 270, pp. 185–214). Presented
at the MaLiQS: Macroscopic Limits of Quantum Systems, Munich, Germany: Springer.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01602-9_9'
chicago: Leopold, Nikolai K, and Peter Pickl. “Mean-Field Limits of Particles in
Interaction with Quantised Radiation Fields,” 270:185–214. Springer, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01602-9_9.
ieee: 'N. K. Leopold and P. Pickl, “Mean-field limits of particles in interaction
with quantised radiation fields,” presented at the MaLiQS: Macroscopic Limits
of Quantum Systems, Munich, Germany, 2018, vol. 270, pp. 185–214.'
ista: 'Leopold NK, Pickl P. 2018. Mean-field limits of particles in interaction
with quantised radiation fields. MaLiQS: Macroscopic Limits of Quantum Systems
vol. 270, 185–214.'
mla: Leopold, Nikolai K., and Peter Pickl. Mean-Field Limits of Particles in
Interaction with Quantised Radiation Fields. Vol. 270, Springer, 2018, pp.
185–214, doi:10.1007/978-3-030-01602-9_9.
short: N.K. Leopold, P. Pickl, in:, Springer, 2018, pp. 185–214.
conference:
end_date: 2017-04-01
location: Munich, Germany
name: 'MaLiQS: Macroscopic Limits of Quantum Systems'
start_date: 2017-03-30
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:44:08Z
date_published: 2018-10-27T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:48:16Z
day: '27'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-01602-9_9
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1806.10843'
intvolume: ' 270'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1806.10843
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 185 - 214
project:
- _id: 25C6DC12-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '694227'
name: Analysis of quantum many-body systems
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '8045'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Mean-field limits of particles in interaction with quantised radiation fields
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 270
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '1215'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Two generalizations of Itô formula to infinite-dimensional spaces are given.\r\nThe
first one, in Hilbert spaces, extends the classical one by taking advantage of\r\ncancellations
when they occur in examples and it is applied to the case of a group\r\ngenerator.
The second one, based on the previous one and a limit procedure, is an Itô\r\nformula
in a special class of Banach spaces having a product structure with the noise\r\nin
a Hilbert component; again the key point is the extension due to a cancellation.
This\r\nextension to Banach spaces and in particular the specific cancellation
are motivated\r\nby path-dependent Itô calculus."
acknowledgement: Open access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology
(IST Austria). The second named author benefited partially from the support of the
“FMJH Program Gaspard Monge in Optimization and Operations Research” (Project 2014-1607H).
He is also grateful for the invitation to the Department of Mathematics of the University
of Pisa. The third named author is grateful for the invitation to ENSTA.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
author:
- first_name: Franco
full_name: Flandoli, Franco
last_name: Flandoli
- first_name: Francesco
full_name: Russo, Francesco
last_name: Russo
- first_name: Giovanni A
full_name: Zanco, Giovanni A
id: 47491882-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Zanco
citation:
ama: Flandoli F, Russo F, Zanco GA. Infinite-dimensional calculus under weak spatial
regularity of the processes. Journal of Theoretical Probability. 2018;31(2):789-826.
doi:10.1007/s10959-016-0724-2
apa: Flandoli, F., Russo, F., & Zanco, G. A. (2018). Infinite-dimensional calculus
under weak spatial regularity of the processes. Journal of Theoretical Probability.
Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10959-016-0724-2
chicago: Flandoli, Franco, Francesco Russo, and Giovanni A Zanco. “Infinite-Dimensional
Calculus under Weak Spatial Regularity of the Processes.” Journal of Theoretical
Probability. Springer, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10959-016-0724-2.
ieee: F. Flandoli, F. Russo, and G. A. Zanco, “Infinite-dimensional calculus under
weak spatial regularity of the processes,” Journal of Theoretical Probability,
vol. 31, no. 2. Springer, pp. 789–826, 2018.
ista: Flandoli F, Russo F, Zanco GA. 2018. Infinite-dimensional calculus under weak
spatial regularity of the processes. Journal of Theoretical Probability. 31(2),
789–826.
mla: Flandoli, Franco, et al. “Infinite-Dimensional Calculus under Weak Spatial
Regularity of the Processes.” Journal of Theoretical Probability, vol.
31, no. 2, Springer, 2018, pp. 789–826, doi:10.1007/s10959-016-0724-2.
short: F. Flandoli, F. Russo, G.A. Zanco, Journal of Theoretical Probability 31
(2018) 789–826.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:45Z
date_published: 2018-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:49:09Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '519'
department:
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.1007/s10959-016-0724-2
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 47686d58ec21c164540f1a980ff2163f
content_type: application/pdf
creator: system
date_created: 2018-12-12T10:17:13Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:44:39Z
file_id: '5266'
file_name: IST-2016-712-v1+1_s10959-016-0724-2.pdf
file_size: 671125
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:44:39Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 31'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 789-826
project:
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
publication: Journal of Theoretical Probability
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '6119'
pubrep_id: '712'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Infinite-dimensional calculus under weak spatial regularity of the processes
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 31
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '185'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We resolve in the affirmative conjectures of A. Skopenkov and Repovš (1998),
and M. Skopenkov (2003) generalizing the classical Hanani-Tutte theorem to the
setting of approximating maps of graphs on 2-dimensional surfaces by embeddings.
Our proof of this result is constructive and almost immediately implies an efficient
algorithm for testing whether a given piecewise linear map of a graph in a surface
is approximable by an embedding. More precisely, an instance of this problem consists
of (i) a graph G whose vertices are partitioned into clusters and whose inter-cluster
edges are partitioned into bundles, and (ii) a region R of a 2-dimensional compact
surface M given as the union of a set of pairwise disjoint discs corresponding
to the clusters and a set of pairwise disjoint "pipes" corresponding
to the bundles, connecting certain pairs of these discs. We are to decide whether
G can be embedded inside M so that the vertices in every cluster are drawn in
the corresponding disc, the edges in every bundle pass only through its corresponding
pipe, and every edge crosses the boundary of each disc at most once.
alternative_title:
- Leibniz International Proceedings in Information, LIPIcs
article_number: '39'
author:
- first_name: Radoslav
full_name: Fulek, Radoslav
id: 39F3FFE4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Fulek
orcid: 0000-0001-8485-1774
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Kynčl, Jan
last_name: Kynčl
citation:
ama: 'Fulek R, Kynčl J. Hanani-Tutte for approximating maps of graphs. In: Vol 99.
Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2018. doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.39'
apa: 'Fulek, R., & Kynčl, J. (2018). Hanani-Tutte for approximating maps of
graphs (Vol. 99). Presented at the SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry,
Budapest, Hungary: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.39'
chicago: Fulek, Radoslav, and Jan Kynčl. “Hanani-Tutte for Approximating Maps of
Graphs,” Vol. 99. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2018. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.39.
ieee: 'R. Fulek and J. Kynčl, “Hanani-Tutte for approximating maps of graphs,” presented
at the SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry, Budapest, Hungary, 2018, vol.
99.'
ista: 'Fulek R, Kynčl J. 2018. Hanani-Tutte for approximating maps of graphs. SoCG:
Symposium on Computational Geometry, Leibniz International Proceedings in Information,
LIPIcs, vol. 99, 39.'
mla: Fulek, Radoslav, and Jan Kynčl. Hanani-Tutte for Approximating Maps of Graphs.
Vol. 99, 39, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2018, doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.39.
short: R. Fulek, J. Kynčl, in:, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik,
2018.
conference:
end_date: 2018-06-14
location: Budapest, Hungary
name: 'SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry'
start_date: 2018-06-11
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:04Z
date_published: 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:36Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: UlWa
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.39
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: f1b94f1a75b37c414a1f61d59fb2cd4c
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2018-12-17T12:33:52Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:19Z
file_id: '5701'
file_name: 2018_LIPIcs_Fulek.pdf
file_size: 718857
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:19Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 99'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 261FA626-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: M02281
name: Eliminating intersections in drawings of graphs
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- 978-3-95977-066-8
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
publist_id: '7735'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Hanani-Tutte for approximating maps of graphs
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 99
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '188'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Smallest enclosing spheres of finite point sets are central to methods in
topological data analysis. Focusing on Bregman divergences to measure dissimilarity,
we prove bounds on the location of the center of a smallest enclosing sphere.
These bounds depend on the range of radii for which Bregman balls are convex.
acknowledgement: This research is partially supported by the Office of Naval Research,
through grant no. N62909-18-1-2038, and the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR
109, ‘Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics’, through grant no. I02979-N35 of
the Austrian Science Fund
alternative_title:
- Leibniz International Proceedings in Information, LIPIcs
author:
- first_name: Herbert
full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Edelsbrunner
orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Ziga
full_name: Virk, Ziga
last_name: Virk
- first_name: Hubert
full_name: Wagner, Hubert
id: 379CA8B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Wagner
citation:
ama: 'Edelsbrunner H, Virk Z, Wagner H. Smallest enclosing spheres and Chernoff
points in Bregman geometry. In: Vol 99. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für
Informatik; 2018:35:1-35:13. doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.35'
apa: 'Edelsbrunner, H., Virk, Z., & Wagner, H. (2018). Smallest enclosing spheres
and Chernoff points in Bregman geometry (Vol. 99, p. 35:1-35:13). Presented at
the SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry, Budapest, Hungary: Schloss Dagstuhl
- Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.35'
chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, Ziga Virk, and Hubert Wagner. “Smallest Enclosing
Spheres and Chernoff Points in Bregman Geometry,” 99:35:1-35:13. Schloss Dagstuhl
- Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2018. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.35.
ieee: 'H. Edelsbrunner, Z. Virk, and H. Wagner, “Smallest enclosing spheres and
Chernoff points in Bregman geometry,” presented at the SoCG: Symposium on Computational
Geometry, Budapest, Hungary, 2018, vol. 99, p. 35:1-35:13.'
ista: 'Edelsbrunner H, Virk Z, Wagner H. 2018. Smallest enclosing spheres and Chernoff
points in Bregman geometry. SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry, Leibniz
International Proceedings in Information, LIPIcs, vol. 99, 35:1-35:13.'
mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, et al. Smallest Enclosing Spheres and Chernoff Points
in Bregman Geometry. Vol. 99, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik,
2018, p. 35:1-35:13, doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.35.
short: H. Edelsbrunner, Z. Virk, H. Wagner, in:, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
für Informatik, 2018, p. 35:1-35:13.
conference:
end_date: 2018-06-14
location: Budapest, Hungary
name: 'SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry'
start_date: 2018-06-11
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:05Z
date_published: 2018-06-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:48Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.35
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 7509403803b3ac1aee94bbc2ad293d21
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2018-12-17T16:31:31Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:20Z
file_id: '5724'
file_name: 2018_LIPIcs_Edelsbrunner.pdf
file_size: 489080
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:20Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 99'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 35:1 - 35:13
project:
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I02979-N35
name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
publist_id: '7733'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Smallest enclosing spheres and Chernoff points in Bregman geometry
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 99
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '306'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: A cornerstone of statistical inference, the maximum entropy framework is being
increasingly applied to construct descriptive and predictive models of biological
systems, especially complex biological networks, from large experimental data
sets. Both its broad applicability and the success it obtained in different contexts
hinge upon its conceptual simplicity and mathematical soundness. Here we try to
concisely review the basic elements of the maximum entropy principle, starting
from the notion of ‘entropy’, and describe its usefulness for the analysis of
biological systems. As examples, we focus specifically on the problem of reconstructing
gene interaction networks from expression data and on recent work attempting to
expand our system-level understanding of bacterial metabolism. Finally, we highlight
some extensions and potential limitations of the maximum entropy approach, and
point to more recent developments that are likely to play a key role in the upcoming
challenges of extracting structures and information from increasingly rich, high-throughput
biological data.
article_number: e00596
author:
- first_name: Andrea
full_name: De Martino, Andrea
last_name: De Martino
- first_name: Daniele
full_name: De Martino, Daniele
id: 3FF5848A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: De Martino
orcid: 0000-0002-5214-4706
citation:
ama: De Martino A, De Martino D. An introduction to the maximum entropy approach
and its application to inference problems in biology. Heliyon. 2018;4(4).
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00596
apa: De Martino, A., & De Martino, D. (2018). An introduction to the maximum
entropy approach and its application to inference problems in biology. Heliyon.
Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00596
chicago: De Martino, Andrea, and Daniele De Martino. “An Introduction to the Maximum
Entropy Approach and Its Application to Inference Problems in Biology.” Heliyon.
Elsevier, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00596.
ieee: A. De Martino and D. De Martino, “An introduction to the maximum entropy approach
and its application to inference problems in biology,” Heliyon, vol. 4,
no. 4. Elsevier, 2018.
ista: De Martino A, De Martino D. 2018. An introduction to the maximum entropy approach
and its application to inference problems in biology. Heliyon. 4(4), e00596.
mla: De Martino, Andrea, and Daniele De Martino. “An Introduction to the Maximum
Entropy Approach and Its Application to Inference Problems in Biology.” Heliyon,
vol. 4, no. 4, e00596, Elsevier, 2018, doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00596.
short: A. De Martino, D. De Martino, Heliyon 4 (2018).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:44Z
date_published: 2018-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:40:46Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00596
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 67010cf5e3b3e0637c659371714a715a
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2019-02-06T07:36:24Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:59Z
file_id: '5929'
file_name: 2018_Heliyon_DeMartino.pdf
file_size: 994490
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:59Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 4'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '291734'
name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
publication: Heliyon
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: An introduction to the maximum entropy approach and its application to inference
problems in biology
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 4
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '37'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Developmental processes are inherently dynamic and understanding them requires
quantitative measurements of gene and protein expression levels in space and time.
While live imaging is a powerful approach for obtaining such data, it is still
a challenge to apply it over long periods of time to large tissues, such as the
embryonic spinal cord in mouse and chick. Nevertheless, dynamics of gene expression
and signaling activity patterns in this organ can be studied by collecting tissue
sections at different developmental stages. In combination with immunohistochemistry,
this allows for measuring the levels of multiple developmental regulators in a
quantitative manner with high spatiotemporal resolution. The mean protein expression
levels over time, as well as embryo-to-embryo variability can be analyzed. A key
aspect of the approach is the ability to compare protein levels across different
samples. This requires a number of considerations in sample preparation, imaging
and data analysis. Here we present a protocol for obtaining time course data of
dorsoventral expression patterns from mouse and chick neural tube in the first
3 days of neural tube development. The described workflow starts from embryo dissection
and ends with a processed dataset. Software scripts for data analysis are included.
The protocol is adaptable and instructions that allow the user to modify different
steps are provided. Thus, the procedure can be altered for analysis of time-lapse
images and applied to systems other than the neural tube.
alternative_title:
- Methods in Molecular Biology
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Marcin P
full_name: Zagórski, Marcin P
id: 343DA0DC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Zagórski
orcid: 0000-0001-7896-7762
- first_name: Anna
full_name: Kicheva, Anna
id: 3959A2A0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kicheva
orcid: 0000-0003-4509-4998
citation:
ama: 'Zagórski MP, Kicheva A. Measuring dorsoventral pattern and morphogen signaling
profiles in the growing neural tube. In: Morphogen Gradients . Vol 1863.
MIMB. Springer Nature; 2018:47-63. doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-8772-6_4'
apa: Zagórski, M. P., & Kicheva, A. (2018). Measuring dorsoventral pattern and
morphogen signaling profiles in the growing neural tube. In Morphogen Gradients
(Vol. 1863, pp. 47–63). Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-8772-6_4
chicago: Zagórski, Marcin P, and Anna Kicheva. “Measuring Dorsoventral Pattern and
Morphogen Signaling Profiles in the Growing Neural Tube.” In Morphogen Gradients
, 1863:47–63. MIMB. Springer Nature, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-8772-6_4.
ieee: M. P. Zagórski and A. Kicheva, “Measuring dorsoventral pattern and morphogen
signaling profiles in the growing neural tube,” in Morphogen Gradients ,
vol. 1863, Springer Nature, 2018, pp. 47–63.
ista: 'Zagórski MP, Kicheva A. 2018.Measuring dorsoventral pattern and morphogen
signaling profiles in the growing neural tube. In: Morphogen Gradients . Methods
in Molecular Biology, vol. 1863, 47–63.'
mla: Zagórski, Marcin P., and Anna Kicheva. “Measuring Dorsoventral Pattern and
Morphogen Signaling Profiles in the Growing Neural Tube.” Morphogen Gradients
, vol. 1863, Springer Nature, 2018, pp. 47–63, doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-8772-6_4.
short: M.P. Zagórski, A. Kicheva, in:, Morphogen Gradients , Springer Nature, 2018,
pp. 47–63.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:44:17Z
date_published: 2018-10-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:49:03Z
day: '16'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: AnKi
doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-8772-6_4
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 2a97d0649fdcfcf1bdca7c8ad1dce71b
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2020-10-13T14:20:37Z
date_updated: 2020-10-13T14:20:37Z
file_id: '8656'
file_name: 2018_MIMB_Zagorski.pdf
file_size: 4906815
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-10-13T14:20:37Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 1863'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 47 - 63
project:
- _id: B6FC0238-B512-11E9-945C-1524E6697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '680037'
name: Coordination of Patterning And Growth In the Spinal Cord
publication: 'Morphogen Gradients '
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- 978-1-4939-8771-9
issn:
- 1064-3745
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
publist_id: '8018'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
series_title: MIMB
status: public
title: Measuring dorsoventral pattern and morphogen signaling profiles in the growing
neural tube
type: book_chapter
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 1863
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '325'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Probabilistic programs extend classical imperative programs with real-valued
random variables and random branching. The most basic liveness property for such
programs is the termination property. The qualitative (aka almost-sure) termination
problem asks whether a given program program terminates with probability 1. While
ranking functions provide a sound and complete method for non-probabilistic programs,
the extension of them to probabilistic programs is achieved via ranking supermartingales
(RSMs). Although deep theoretical results have been established about RSMs, their
application to probabilistic programs with nondeterminism has been limited only
to programs of restricted control-flow structure. For non-probabilistic programs,
lexicographic ranking functions provide a compositional and practical approach
for termination analysis of real-world programs. In this work we introduce lexicographic
RSMs and show that they present a sound method for almost-sure termination of
probabilistic programs with nondeterminism. We show that lexicographic RSMs provide
a tool for compositional reasoning about almost-sure termination, and for probabilistic
programs with linear arithmetic they can be synthesized efficiently (in polynomial
time). We also show that with additional restrictions even asymptotic bounds on
expected termination time can be obtained through lexicographic RSMs. Finally,
we present experimental results on benchmarks adapted from previous work to demonstrate
the effectiveness of our approach.
article_number: '34'
author:
- first_name: Sheshansh
full_name: Agrawal, Sheshansh
last_name: Agrawal
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Petr
full_name: Novotny, Petr
id: 3CC3B868-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Novotny
citation:
ama: 'Agrawal S, Chatterjee K, Novotný P. Lexicographic ranking supermartingales:
an efficient approach to termination of probabilistic programs. In: Vol 2. ACM;
2018. doi:10.1145/3158122'
apa: 'Agrawal, S., Chatterjee, K., & Novotný, P. (2018). Lexicographic ranking
supermartingales: an efficient approach to termination of probabilistic programs
(Vol. 2). Presented at the POPL: Principles of Programming Languages, Los Angeles,
CA, USA: ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/3158122'
chicago: 'Agrawal, Sheshansh, Krishnendu Chatterjee, and Petr Novotný. “Lexicographic
Ranking Supermartingales: An Efficient Approach to Termination of Probabilistic
Programs,” Vol. 2. ACM, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1145/3158122.'
ieee: 'S. Agrawal, K. Chatterjee, and P. Novotný, “Lexicographic ranking supermartingales:
an efficient approach to termination of probabilistic programs,” presented at
the POPL: Principles of Programming Languages, Los Angeles, CA, USA, 2018, vol.
2, no. POPL.'
ista: 'Agrawal S, Chatterjee K, Novotný P. 2018. Lexicographic ranking supermartingales:
an efficient approach to termination of probabilistic programs. POPL: Principles
of Programming Languages vol. 2, 34.'
mla: 'Agrawal, Sheshansh, et al. Lexicographic Ranking Supermartingales: An Efficient
Approach to Termination of Probabilistic Programs. Vol. 2, no. POPL, 34, ACM,
2018, doi:10.1145/3158122.'
short: S. Agrawal, K. Chatterjee, P. Novotný, in:, ACM, 2018.
conference:
end_date: 2018-01-13
location: Los Angeles, CA, USA
name: 'POPL: Principles of Programming Languages'
start_date: 2018-01-07
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:50Z
date_published: 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:42:07Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1145/3158122
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1709.04037'
intvolume: ' 2'
issue: POPL
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.04037
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 25832EC2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S 11407_N23
name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
publist_id: '7540'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Lexicographic ranking supermartingales: an efficient approach to termination
of probabilistic programs'
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '53'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: In 2013, a publication repository was implemented at IST Austria and 2015
after a thorough preparation phase a data repository was implemented - both based
on the Open Source Software EPrints. In this text, designed as field report, we
will reflect on our experiences with Open Source Software in general and specifically
with EPrints regarding technical aspects but also regarding their characteristics
of the user community. The second part is a pleading for including the end users
in the process of implementation, adaption and evaluation.
author:
- first_name: Barbara
full_name: Petritsch, Barbara
id: 406048EC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Petritsch
orcid: 0000-0003-2724-4614
- first_name: Jana
full_name: Porsche, Jana
id: 3252EDC2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Porsche
citation:
ama: 'Petritsch B, Porsche J. IST PubRep and IST DataRep: the institutional repositories
at IST Austria. VÖB Mitteilungen. 2018;71(1):199-206. doi:10.31263/voebm.v71i1.1993'
apa: 'Petritsch, B., & Porsche, J. (2018). IST PubRep and IST DataRep: the institutional
repositories at IST Austria. VÖB Mitteilungen. Vereinigung Österreichischer
Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare. https://doi.org/10.31263/voebm.v71i1.1993'
chicago: 'Petritsch, Barbara, and Jana Porsche. “IST PubRep and IST DataRep: The
Institutional Repositories at IST Austria.” VÖB Mitteilungen. Vereinigung
Österreichischer Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare, 2018. https://doi.org/10.31263/voebm.v71i1.1993.'
ieee: 'B. Petritsch and J. Porsche, “IST PubRep and IST DataRep: the institutional
repositories at IST Austria,” VÖB Mitteilungen, vol. 71, no. 1. Vereinigung
Österreichischer Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare, pp. 199–206, 2018.'
ista: 'Petritsch B, Porsche J. 2018. IST PubRep and IST DataRep: the institutional
repositories at IST Austria. VÖB Mitteilungen. 71(1), 199–206.'
mla: 'Petritsch, Barbara, and Jana Porsche. “IST PubRep and IST DataRep: The Institutional
Repositories at IST Austria.” VÖB Mitteilungen, vol. 71, no. 1, Vereinigung
Österreichischer Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare, 2018, pp. 199–206, doi:10.31263/voebm.v71i1.1993.'
short: B. Petritsch, J. Porsche, VÖB Mitteilungen 71 (2018) 199–206.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:44:22Z
date_published: 2018-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:01:26Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '020'
department:
- _id: E-Lib
doi: 10.31263/voebm.v71i1.1993
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 7ac61bade5f37db011ca435ebcf86797
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2018-12-17T12:40:27Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:38Z
file_id: '5702'
file_name: 2018_VOEB_Petritsch.pdf
file_size: 509434
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:38Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 71'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 199 - 206
publication: VÖB Mitteilungen
publication_status: published
publisher: Vereinigung Österreichischer Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare
publist_id: '8001'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: 'IST PubRep and IST DataRep: the institutional repositories at IST Austria'
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 71
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '536'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'We consider the problem of consensus in the challenging classic model. In
this model, the adversary is adaptive; it can choose which processors crash at
any point during the course of the algorithm. Further, communication is via asynchronous
message passing: there is no known upper bound on the time to send a message from
one processor to another, and all messages and coin flips are seen by the adversary.
We describe a new randomized consensus protocol with expected message complexity
O(n2log2n) when fewer than n / 2 processes may fail by crashing. This is an almost-linear
improvement over the best previously known protocol, and within logarithmic factors
of a known Ω(n2) message lower bound. The protocol further ensures that no process
sends more than O(nlog3n) messages in expectation, which is again within logarithmic
factors of optimal. We also present a generalization of the algorithm to an arbitrary
number of failures t, which uses expected O(nt+t2log2t) total messages. Our approach
is to build a message-efficient, resilient mechanism for aggregating individual
processor votes, implementing the message-passing equivalent of a weak shared
coin. Roughly, in our protocol, a processor first announces its votes to small
groups, then propagates them to increasingly larger groups as it generates more
and more votes. To bound the number of messages that an individual process might
have to send or receive, the protocol progressively increases the weight of generated
votes. The main technical challenge is bounding the impact of votes that are still
“in flight” (generated, but not fully propagated) on the final outcome of the
shared coin, especially since such votes might have different weights. We achieve
this by leveraging the structure of the algorithm, and a technical argument based
on martingale concentration bounds. Overall, we show that it is possible to build
an efficient message-passing implementation of a shared coin, and in the process
(almost-optimally) solve the classic consensus problem in the asynchronous message-passing
model.'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
author:
- first_name: Dan-Adrian
full_name: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian
id: 4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Alistarh
orcid: 0000-0003-3650-940X
- first_name: James
full_name: Aspnes, James
last_name: Aspnes
- first_name: Valerie
full_name: King, Valerie
last_name: King
- first_name: Jared
full_name: Saia, Jared
last_name: Saia
citation:
ama: Alistarh D-A, Aspnes J, King V, Saia J. Communication-efficient randomized
consensus. Distributed Computing. 2018;31(6):489-501. doi:10.1007/s00446-017-0315-1
apa: Alistarh, D.-A., Aspnes, J., King, V., & Saia, J. (2018). Communication-efficient
randomized consensus. Distributed Computing. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00446-017-0315-1
chicago: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian, James Aspnes, Valerie King, and Jared Saia. “Communication-Efficient
Randomized Consensus.” Distributed Computing. Springer, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00446-017-0315-1.
ieee: D.-A. Alistarh, J. Aspnes, V. King, and J. Saia, “Communication-efficient
randomized consensus,” Distributed Computing, vol. 31, no. 6. Springer,
pp. 489–501, 2018.
ista: Alistarh D-A, Aspnes J, King V, Saia J. 2018. Communication-efficient randomized
consensus. Distributed Computing. 31(6), 489–501.
mla: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian, et al. “Communication-Efficient Randomized Consensus.”
Distributed Computing, vol. 31, no. 6, Springer, 2018, pp. 489–501, doi:10.1007/s00446-017-0315-1.
short: D.-A. Alistarh, J. Aspnes, V. King, J. Saia, Distributed Computing 31 (2018)
489–501.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:01Z
date_published: 2018-11-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:23:25Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: DaAl
doi: 10.1007/s00446-017-0315-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 69b46e537acdcac745237ddb853fcbb5
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2019-01-22T07:25:51Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:38Z
file_id: '5867'
file_name: 2017_DistribComp_Alistarh.pdf
file_size: 595707
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:38Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 31'
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 489-501
project:
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
publication: Distributed Computing
publication_identifier:
issn:
- '01782770'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '7281'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Communication-efficient randomized consensus
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 31
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '554'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We analyse the canonical Bogoliubov free energy functional in three dimensions
at low temperatures in the dilute limit. We prove existence of a first-order phase
transition and, in the limit (Formula presented.), we determine the critical temperature
to be (Formula presented.) to leading order. Here, (Formula presented.) is the
critical temperature of the free Bose gas, ρ is the density of the gas and a is
the scattering length of the pair-interaction potential V. We also prove asymptotic
expansions for the free energy. In particular, we recover the Lee–Huang–Yang formula
in the limit (Formula presented.).
author:
- first_name: Marcin M
full_name: Napiórkowski, Marcin M
id: 4197AD04-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Napiórkowski
- first_name: Robin
full_name: Reuvers, Robin
last_name: Reuvers
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Solovej, Jan
last_name: Solovej
citation:
ama: 'Napiórkowski MM, Reuvers R, Solovej J. The Bogoliubov free energy functional
II: The dilute Limit. Communications in Mathematical Physics. 2018;360(1):347-403.
doi:10.1007/s00220-017-3064-x'
apa: 'Napiórkowski, M. M., Reuvers, R., & Solovej, J. (2018). The Bogoliubov
free energy functional II: The dilute Limit. Communications in Mathematical
Physics. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-017-3064-x'
chicago: 'Napiórkowski, Marcin M, Robin Reuvers, and Jan Solovej. “The Bogoliubov
Free Energy Functional II: The Dilute Limit.” Communications in Mathematical
Physics. Springer, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-017-3064-x.'
ieee: 'M. M. Napiórkowski, R. Reuvers, and J. Solovej, “The Bogoliubov free energy
functional II: The dilute Limit,” Communications in Mathematical Physics,
vol. 360, no. 1. Springer, pp. 347–403, 2018.'
ista: 'Napiórkowski MM, Reuvers R, Solovej J. 2018. The Bogoliubov free energy functional
II: The dilute Limit. Communications in Mathematical Physics. 360(1), 347–403.'
mla: 'Napiórkowski, Marcin M., et al. “The Bogoliubov Free Energy Functional II:
The Dilute Limit.” Communications in Mathematical Physics, vol. 360, no.
1, Springer, 2018, pp. 347–403, doi:10.1007/s00220-017-3064-x.'
short: M.M. Napiórkowski, R. Reuvers, J. Solovej, Communications in Mathematical
Physics 360 (2018) 347–403.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:09Z
date_published: 2018-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:02:35Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1007/s00220-017-3064-x
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1511.05953'
intvolume: ' 360'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.05953
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 347-403
project:
- _id: 25C878CE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P27533_N27
name: Structure of the Excitation Spectrum for Many-Body Quantum Systems
publication: Communications in Mathematical Physics
publication_identifier:
issn:
- '00103616'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '7260'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: 'The Bogoliubov free energy functional II: The dilute Limit'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 360
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '562'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Primary neuronal cell culture preparations are widely used to investigate
synaptic functions. This chapter describes a detailed protocol for the preparation
of a neuronal cell culture in which giant calyx-type synaptic terminals are formed.
This chapter also presents detailed protocols for utilizing the main technical
advantages provided by such a preparation, namely, labeling and imaging of synaptic
organelles and electrophysiological recordings directly from presynaptic terminals.
alternative_title:
- Methods in Molecular Biology
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Dimitar
full_name: Dimitrov, Dimitar
last_name: Dimitrov
- first_name: Laurent
full_name: Guillaud, Laurent
last_name: Guillaud
- first_name: Kohgaku
full_name: Eguchi, Kohgaku
id: 2B7846DC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Eguchi
orcid: 0000-0002-6170-2546
- first_name: Tomoyuki
full_name: Takahashi, Tomoyuki
last_name: Takahashi
citation:
ama: 'Dimitrov D, Guillaud L, Eguchi K, Takahashi T. Culture of mouse giant central
nervous system synapses and application for imaging and electrophysiological analyses.
In: Skaper SD, ed. Neurotrophic Factors. Vol 1727. Springer; 2018:201-215.
doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-7571-6_15'
apa: Dimitrov, D., Guillaud, L., Eguchi, K., & Takahashi, T. (2018). Culture
of mouse giant central nervous system synapses and application for imaging and
electrophysiological analyses. In S. D. Skaper (Ed.), Neurotrophic Factors
(Vol. 1727, pp. 201–215). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7571-6_15
chicago: Dimitrov, Dimitar, Laurent Guillaud, Kohgaku Eguchi, and Tomoyuki Takahashi.
“Culture of Mouse Giant Central Nervous System Synapses and Application for Imaging
and Electrophysiological Analyses.” In Neurotrophic Factors, edited by
Stephen D. Skaper, 1727:201–15. Springer, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7571-6_15.
ieee: D. Dimitrov, L. Guillaud, K. Eguchi, and T. Takahashi, “Culture of mouse giant
central nervous system synapses and application for imaging and electrophysiological
analyses,” in Neurotrophic Factors, vol. 1727, S. D. Skaper, Ed. Springer,
2018, pp. 201–215.
ista: 'Dimitrov D, Guillaud L, Eguchi K, Takahashi T. 2018.Culture of mouse giant
central nervous system synapses and application for imaging and electrophysiological
analyses. In: Neurotrophic Factors. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol. 1727, 201–215.'
mla: Dimitrov, Dimitar, et al. “Culture of Mouse Giant Central Nervous System Synapses
and Application for Imaging and Electrophysiological Analyses.” Neurotrophic
Factors, edited by Stephen D. Skaper, vol. 1727, Springer, 2018, pp. 201–15,
doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-7571-6_15.
short: D. Dimitrov, L. Guillaud, K. Eguchi, T. Takahashi, in:, S.D. Skaper (Ed.),
Neurotrophic Factors, Springer, 2018, pp. 201–215.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:11Z
date_published: 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:03:05Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: RySh
doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7571-6_15
editor:
- first_name: Stephen D.
full_name: Skaper, Stephen D.
last_name: Skaper
external_id:
pmid:
- '29222783'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 8aa174ca65a56fbb19e9f88cff3ac3fd
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2019-11-19T07:47:43Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:09Z
file_id: '7046'
file_name: 2018_NeurotrophicFactors_Dimitrov.pdf
file_size: 787407
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:09Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 1727'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 201 - 215
pmid: 1
publication: Neurotrophic Factors
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '7252'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Culture of mouse giant central nervous system synapses and application for
imaging and electrophysiological analyses
type: book_chapter
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 1727
year: '2018'
...