---
_id: '10738'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We prove an adiabatic theorem for the Landau–Pekar equations. This allows
us to derive new results on the accuracy of their use as effective equations for
the time evolution generated by the Fröhlich Hamiltonian with large coupling constant
α. In particular, we show that the time evolution of Pekar product states with
coherent phonon field and the electron being trapped by the phonons is well approximated
by the Landau–Pekar equations until times short compared to α2.
acknowledgement: "N. L. and R. S. gratefully acknowledge financial support by the
European Research Council\r\n(ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
and innovation programme (grant\r\nagreement No 694227). B. S. acknowledges support
from the Swiss National Science Foundation (grant 200020_172623) and from the NCCR
SwissMAP. N. L. would like to thank\r\nAndreas Deuchert and David Mitrouskas for
interesting discussions. B. S. and R. S. would\r\nlike to thank Rupert Frank for
stimulating discussions about the time-evolution of a polaron.\r\n"
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Nikolai K
full_name: Leopold, Nikolai K
id: 4BC40BEC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Leopold
orcid: 0000-0002-0495-6822
- first_name: Simone Anna Elvira
full_name: Rademacher, Simone Anna Elvira
id: 856966FE-A408-11E9-977E-802DE6697425
last_name: Rademacher
orcid: 0000-0001-5059-4466
- first_name: Benjamin
full_name: Schlein, Benjamin
last_name: Schlein
- first_name: Robert
full_name: Seiringer, Robert
id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Seiringer
orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521
citation:
ama: 'Leopold NK, Rademacher SAE, Schlein B, Seiringer R. The Landau–Pekar equations:
Adiabatic theorem and accuracy. Analysis and PDE. 2021;14(7):2079-2100.
doi:10.2140/APDE.2021.14.2079'
apa: 'Leopold, N. K., Rademacher, S. A. E., Schlein, B., & Seiringer, R. (2021). The
Landau–Pekar equations: Adiabatic theorem and accuracy. Analysis and PDE.
Mathematical Sciences Publishers. https://doi.org/10.2140/APDE.2021.14.2079'
chicago: 'Leopold, Nikolai K, Simone Anna Elvira Rademacher, Benjamin Schlein, and
Robert Seiringer. “ The Landau–Pekar Equations: Adiabatic Theorem and Accuracy.”
Analysis and PDE. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2021. https://doi.org/10.2140/APDE.2021.14.2079.'
ieee: 'N. K. Leopold, S. A. E. Rademacher, B. Schlein, and R. Seiringer, “ The Landau–Pekar
equations: Adiabatic theorem and accuracy,” Analysis and PDE, vol. 14,
no. 7. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, pp. 2079–2100, 2021.'
ista: 'Leopold NK, Rademacher SAE, Schlein B, Seiringer R. 2021. The Landau–Pekar
equations: Adiabatic theorem and accuracy. Analysis and PDE. 14(7), 2079–2100.'
mla: 'Leopold, Nikolai K., et al. “ The Landau–Pekar Equations: Adiabatic Theorem
and Accuracy.” Analysis and PDE, vol. 14, no. 7, Mathematical Sciences
Publishers, 2021, pp. 2079–100, doi:10.2140/APDE.2021.14.2079.'
short: N.K. Leopold, S.A.E. Rademacher, B. Schlein, R. Seiringer, Analysis and PDE
14 (2021) 2079–2100.
date_created: 2022-02-06T23:01:33Z
date_published: 2021-11-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-17T11:26:45Z
day: '10'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.2140/APDE.2021.14.2079
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1904.12532'
isi:
- '000733976600004'
intvolume: ' 14'
isi: 1
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.12532
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 2079-2100
project:
- _id: 25C6DC12-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '694227'
name: Analysis of quantum many-body systems
publication: Analysis and PDE
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1948-206X
issn:
- 2157-5045
publication_status: published
publisher: Mathematical Sciences Publishers
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: ' The Landau–Pekar equations: Adiabatic theorem and accuracy'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 14
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10429'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "The scalability of concurrent data structures and distributed algorithms
strongly depends on\r\nreducing the contention for shared resources and the costs
of synchronization and communication. We show how such cost reductions can be
attained by relaxing the strict consistency conditions required by sequential
implementations. In the first part of the thesis, we consider relaxation in the
context of concurrent data structures. Specifically, in data structures \r\nsuch
as priority queues, imposing strong semantics renders scalability impossible,
since a correct implementation of the remove operation should return only the
element with highest priority. Intuitively, attempting to invoke remove operations
concurrently creates a race condition. This bottleneck can be circumvented by
relaxing semantics of the affected data structure, thus allowing removal of the
elements which are no longer required to have the highest priority. We prove that
the randomized implementations of relaxed data structures provide provable guarantees
on the priority of the removed elements even under concurrency. Additionally,
we show that in some cases the relaxed data structures can be used to scale the
classical algorithms which are usually implemented with the exact ones. In the
second part, we study parallel variants of the stochastic gradient descent (SGD)
algorithm, which distribute computation among the multiple processors, thus reducing
the running time. Unfortunately, in order for standard parallel SGD to succeed,
each processor has to maintain a local copy of the necessary model parameter,
which is identical to the local copies of other processors; the overheads from
this perfect consistency in terms of communication and synchronization can negate
the speedup gained by distributing the computation. We show that the consistency
conditions required by SGD can be relaxed, allowing the algorithm to be more
flexible in terms of tolerating quantized communication, asynchrony, or even crash
faults, while its convergence remains asymptotically the same."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Giorgi
full_name: Nadiradze, Giorgi
id: 3279A00C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Nadiradze
orcid: 0000-0001-5634-0731
citation:
ama: Nadiradze G. On achieving scalability through relaxation. 2021. doi:10.15479/at:ista:10429
apa: Nadiradze, G. (2021). On achieving scalability through relaxation. Institute
of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:10429
chicago: Nadiradze, Giorgi. “On Achieving Scalability through Relaxation.” Institute
of Science and Technology Austria, 2021. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:10429.
ieee: G. Nadiradze, “On achieving scalability through relaxation,” Institute of
Science and Technology Austria, 2021.
ista: Nadiradze G. 2021. On achieving scalability through relaxation. Institute
of Science and Technology Austria.
mla: Nadiradze, Giorgi. On Achieving Scalability through Relaxation. Institute
of Science and Technology Austria, 2021, doi:10.15479/at:ista:10429.
short: G. Nadiradze, On Achieving Scalability through Relaxation, Institute of Science
and Technology Austria, 2021.
date_created: 2021-12-08T21:52:28Z
date_published: 2021-12-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-17T11:48:55Z
day: '09'
ddc:
- '000'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: DaAl
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:10429
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 6bf14e9a523387328f016c0689f5e10e
content_type: application/pdf
creator: gnadirad
date_created: 2021-12-09T17:47:49Z
date_updated: 2021-12-09T17:47:49Z
file_id: '10436'
file_name: Thesis_Final_09_12_2021.pdf
file_size: 2370859
relation: main_file
success: 1
- access_level: closed
checksum: 914d6c5ca86bd0add471971a8f4c4341
content_type: application/zip
creator: gnadirad
date_created: 2021-12-09T17:47:49Z
date_updated: 2022-03-28T12:55:12Z
file_id: '10437'
file_name: Thesis_Final_09_12_2021.zip
file_size: 2596924
relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2022-03-28T12:55:12Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '132'
project:
- _id: 268A44D6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '805223'
name: Elastic Coordination for Scalable Machine Learning
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
- id: '10432'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '6673'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '5965'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '10435'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Dan-Adrian
full_name: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian
id: 4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Alistarh
orcid: 0000-0003-3650-940X
title: On achieving scalability through relaxation
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10435'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Decentralized optimization is emerging as a viable alternative for scalable
distributed machine learning, but also introduces new challenges in terms of synchronization
costs. To this end, several communication-reduction techniques, such as non-blocking
communication, quantization, and local steps, have been explored in the decentralized
setting. Due to the complexity of analyzing optimization in such a relaxed setting,
this line of work often assumes \emph{global} communication rounds, which require
additional synchronization. In this paper, we consider decentralized optimization
in the simpler, but harder to analyze, \emph{asynchronous gossip} model, in which
communication occurs in discrete, randomly chosen pairings among nodes. Perhaps
surprisingly, we show that a variant of SGD called \emph{SwarmSGD} still converges
in this setting, even if \emph{non-blocking communication}, \emph{quantization},
and \emph{local steps} are all applied \emph{in conjunction}, and even if the
node data distributions and underlying graph topology are both \emph{heterogenous}.
Our analysis is based on a new connection with multi-dimensional load-balancing
processes. We implement this algorithm and deploy it in a super-computing environment,
showing that it can outperform previous decentralized methods in terms of end-to-end
training time, and that it can even rival carefully-tuned large-batch SGD for
certain tasks.
acknowledgement: "We gratefully acknowledge funding from the European Research Council
(ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
(grant agreement No 805223 ScaleML). PD partly conducted this work while at IST
Austria and was supported by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 programme under the
Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 754411. SL was funded in part by European
Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 programme (grant
agreement DAPP, No. 678880, and EPiGRAM-HS, No. 801039).\r\n"
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Giorgi
full_name: Nadiradze, Giorgi
id: 3279A00C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Nadiradze
orcid: 0000-0001-5634-0731
- first_name: Amirmojtaba
full_name: Sabour, Amirmojtaba
id: bcc145fd-e77f-11ea-ae8b-80d661dbff67
last_name: Sabour
- first_name: Peter
full_name: Davies, Peter
id: 11396234-BB50-11E9-B24C-90FCE5697425
last_name: Davies
orcid: 0000-0002-5646-9524
- first_name: Shigang
full_name: Li, Shigang
last_name: Li
- first_name: Dan-Adrian
full_name: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian
id: 4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Alistarh
orcid: 0000-0003-3650-940X
citation:
ama: 'Nadiradze G, Sabour A, Davies P, Li S, Alistarh D-A. Asynchronous decentralized
SGD with quantized and local updates. In: 35th Conference on Neural Information
Processing Systems. Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation; 2021.'
apa: 'Nadiradze, G., Sabour, A., Davies, P., Li, S., & Alistarh, D.-A. (2021).
Asynchronous decentralized SGD with quantized and local updates. In 35th Conference
on Neural Information Processing Systems. Sydney, Australia: Neural Information
Processing Systems Foundation.'
chicago: Nadiradze, Giorgi, Amirmojtaba Sabour, Peter Davies, Shigang Li, and Dan-Adrian
Alistarh. “Asynchronous Decentralized SGD with Quantized and Local Updates.” In
35th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems. Neural Information
Processing Systems Foundation, 2021.
ieee: G. Nadiradze, A. Sabour, P. Davies, S. Li, and D.-A. Alistarh, “Asynchronous
decentralized SGD with quantized and local updates,” in 35th Conference on
Neural Information Processing Systems, Sydney, Australia, 2021.
ista: 'Nadiradze G, Sabour A, Davies P, Li S, Alistarh D-A. 2021. Asynchronous decentralized
SGD with quantized and local updates. 35th Conference on Neural Information Processing
Systems. NeurIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems.'
mla: Nadiradze, Giorgi, et al. “Asynchronous Decentralized SGD with Quantized and
Local Updates.” 35th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems,
Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation, 2021.
short: G. Nadiradze, A. Sabour, P. Davies, S. Li, D.-A. Alistarh, in:, 35th Conference
on Neural Information Processing Systems, Neural Information Processing Systems
Foundation, 2021.
conference:
end_date: 2021-12-14
location: Sydney, Australia
name: 'NeurIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems'
start_date: 2021-12-06
date_created: 2021-12-09T10:59:12Z
date_published: 2021-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-17T11:48:56Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: DaAl
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1910.12308'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://papers.nips.cc/paper/2021/hash/362c99307cdc3f2d8b410652386a9dd1-Abstract.html
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '754411'
name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 268A44D6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '805223'
name: Elastic Coordination for Scalable Machine Learning
publication: 35th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems
publication_status: published
publisher: Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '10429'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
status: public
title: Asynchronous decentralized SGD with quantized and local updates
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10593'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'We study the problem of estimating a rank-$1$ signal in the presence of rotationally
invariant noise-a class of perturbations more general than Gaussian noise. Principal
Component Analysis (PCA) provides a natural estimator, and sharp results on its
performance have been obtained in the high-dimensional regime. Recently, an Approximate
Message Passing (AMP) algorithm has been proposed as an alternative estimator
with the potential to improve the accuracy of PCA. However, the existing analysis
of AMP requires an initialization that is both correlated with the signal and
independent of the noise, which is often unrealistic in practice. In this work,
we combine the two methods, and propose to initialize AMP with PCA. Our main result
is a rigorous asymptotic characterization of the performance of this estimator.
Both the AMP algorithm and its analysis differ from those previously derived in
the Gaussian setting: at every iteration, our AMP algorithm requires a specific
term to account for PCA initialization, while in the Gaussian case, PCA initialization
affects only the first iteration of AMP. The proof is based on a two-phase artificial
AMP that first approximates the PCA estimator and then mimics the true AMP. Our
numerical simulations show an excellent agreement between AMP results and theoretical
predictions, and suggest an interesting open direction on achieving Bayes-optimal
performance.'
acknowledgement: "M. Mondelli would like to thank László Erdős for helpful discussions.
M. Mondelli was partially supported by the 2019 Lopez-Loreta Prize. R. Venkataramanan
was partially supported by the Alan Turing Institute under the EPSRC grant EP/N510129/1.\r\n"
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Marco
full_name: Mondelli, Marco
id: 27EB676C-8706-11E9-9510-7717E6697425
last_name: Mondelli
orcid: 0000-0002-3242-7020
- first_name: Ramji
full_name: Venkataramanan, Ramji
last_name: Venkataramanan
citation:
ama: 'Mondelli M, Venkataramanan R. PCA initialization for approximate message passing
in rotationally invariant models. In: 35th Conference on Neural Information
Processing Systems. Vol 35. Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation;
2021:29616-29629.'
apa: 'Mondelli, M., & Venkataramanan, R. (2021). PCA initialization for approximate
message passing in rotationally invariant models. In 35th Conference on Neural
Information Processing Systems (Vol. 35, pp. 29616–29629). Virtual: Neural
Information Processing Systems Foundation.'
chicago: Mondelli, Marco, and Ramji Venkataramanan. “PCA Initialization for Approximate
Message Passing in Rotationally Invariant Models.” In 35th Conference on Neural
Information Processing Systems, 35:29616–29. Neural Information Processing
Systems Foundation, 2021.
ieee: M. Mondelli and R. Venkataramanan, “PCA initialization for approximate message
passing in rotationally invariant models,” in 35th Conference on Neural Information
Processing Systems, Virtual, 2021, vol. 35, pp. 29616–29629.
ista: 'Mondelli M, Venkataramanan R. 2021. PCA initialization for approximate message
passing in rotationally invariant models. 35th Conference on Neural Information
Processing Systems. NeurIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems vol. 35, 29616–29629.'
mla: Mondelli, Marco, and Ramji Venkataramanan. “PCA Initialization for Approximate
Message Passing in Rotationally Invariant Models.” 35th Conference on Neural
Information Processing Systems, vol. 35, Neural Information Processing Systems
Foundation, 2021, pp. 29616–29.
short: M. Mondelli, R. Venkataramanan, in:, 35th Conference on Neural Information
Processing Systems, Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation, 2021, pp.
29616–29629.
conference:
end_date: 2021-12-14
location: Virtual
name: 'NeurIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems'
start_date: 2021-12-06
date_created: 2022-01-03T10:50:02Z
date_published: 2021-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-17T11:48:23Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: MaMo
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2106.02356'
intvolume: ' 35'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.02356
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 29616-29629
project:
- _id: 059876FA-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
name: Prix Lopez-Loretta 2019 - Marco Mondelli
publication: 35th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9781713845393'
issn:
- 1049-5258
publication_status: published
publisher: Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: PCA initialization for approximate message passing in rotationally invariant
models
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 35
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10594'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'The question of how and why the phenomenon of mode connectivity occurs in
training deep neural networks has gained remarkable attention in the research
community. From a theoretical perspective, two possible explanations have been
proposed: (i) the loss function has connected sublevel sets, and (ii) the solutions
found by stochastic gradient descent are dropout stable. While these explanations
provide insights into the phenomenon, their assumptions are not always satisfied
in practice. In particular, the first approach requires the network to have one
layer with order of N neurons (N being the number of training samples), while
the second one requires the loss to be almost invariant after removing half of
the neurons at each layer (up to some rescaling of the remaining ones). In this
work, we improve both conditions by exploiting the quality of the features at
every intermediate layer together with a milder over-parameterization condition.
More specifically, we show that: (i) under generic assumptions on the features
of intermediate layers, it suffices that the last two hidden layers have order
of N−−√ neurons, and (ii) if subsets of features at each layer are linearly separable,
then no over-parameterization is needed to show the connectivity. Our experiments
confirm that the proposed condition ensures the connectivity of solutions found
by stochastic gradient descent, even in settings where the previous requirements
do not hold.'
acknowledgement: MM was partially supported by the 2019 Lopez-Loreta Prize. QN and
PB acknowledge support from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European
Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no 757983).
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Quynh
full_name: Nguyen, Quynh
last_name: Nguyen
- first_name: Pierre
full_name: Bréchet, Pierre
last_name: Bréchet
- first_name: Marco
full_name: Mondelli, Marco
id: 27EB676C-8706-11E9-9510-7717E6697425
last_name: Mondelli
orcid: 0000-0002-3242-7020
citation:
ama: 'Nguyen Q, Bréchet P, Mondelli M. When are solutions connected in deep networks?
In: 35th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems. Vol 35. Neural
Information Processing Systems Foundation; 2021.'
apa: 'Nguyen, Q., Bréchet, P., & Mondelli, M. (2021). When are solutions connected
in deep networks? In 35th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems
(Vol. 35). Virtual: Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation.'
chicago: Nguyen, Quynh, Pierre Bréchet, and Marco Mondelli. “When Are Solutions
Connected in Deep Networks?” In 35th Conference on Neural Information Processing
Systems, Vol. 35. Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation, 2021.
ieee: Q. Nguyen, P. Bréchet, and M. Mondelli, “When are solutions connected in deep
networks?,” in 35th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems,
Virtual, 2021, vol. 35.
ista: Nguyen Q, Bréchet P, Mondelli M. 2021. When are solutions connected in deep
networks? 35th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems. 35th Conference
on Neural Information Processing Systems vol. 35.
mla: Nguyen, Quynh, et al. “When Are Solutions Connected in Deep Networks?” 35th
Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 35, Neural Information
Processing Systems Foundation, 2021.
short: Q. Nguyen, P. Bréchet, M. Mondelli, in:, 35th Conference on Neural Information
Processing Systems, Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation, 2021.
conference:
end_date: 2021-12-14
location: Virtual
name: 35th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems
start_date: 2021-12-06
date_created: 2022-01-03T10:56:20Z
date_published: 2021-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-17T11:48:40Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: MaMo
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2102.09671'
intvolume: ' 35'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.09671
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 059876FA-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
name: Prix Lopez-Loretta 2019 - Marco Mondelli
publication: 35th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9781713845393'
issn:
- 1049-5258
publication_status: published
publisher: Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: When are solutions connected in deep networks?
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 35
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9815'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The quantum bits (qubits) on which superconducting quantum computers are based
have energy scales corresponding to photons with GHz frequencies. The energy of
photons in the gigahertz domain is too low to allow transmission through the noisy
room-temperature environment, where the signal would be lost in thermal noise.
Optical photons, on the other hand, have much higher energies, and signals can
be detected using highly efficient single-photon detectors. Transduction from
microwave to optical frequencies is therefore a potential enabling technology
for quantum devices. However, in such a device the optical pump can be a source
of thermal noise and thus degrade the fidelity; the similarity of input microwave
state to the output optical state. In order to investigate the magnitude of this
effect we model the sub-Kelvin thermal behavior of an electro-optic transducer
based on a lithium niobate whispering gallery mode resonator. We find that there
is an optimum power level for a continuous pump, whilst pulsed operation of the
pump increases the fidelity of the conversion.
acknowledgement: NJL is supported by the MBIE Endeavour Fund (UOOX1805) and GL is
by the Julius von Haast Fellowship of New Zealand. SM acknowledges stimulating discussions
with T M Jensen.
article_number: '045005'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Sonia
full_name: Mobassem, Sonia
last_name: Mobassem
- first_name: Nicholas J.
full_name: Lambert, Nicholas J.
last_name: Lambert
- first_name: Alfredo R
full_name: Rueda Sanchez, Alfredo R
id: 3B82B0F8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Rueda Sanchez
orcid: 0000-0001-6249-5860
- first_name: Johannes M
full_name: Fink, Johannes M
id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Fink
orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
- first_name: Gerd
full_name: Leuchs, Gerd
last_name: Leuchs
- first_name: Harald G.L.
full_name: Schwefel, Harald G.L.
last_name: Schwefel
citation:
ama: Mobassem S, Lambert NJ, Rueda Sanchez AR, Fink JM, Leuchs G, Schwefel HGL.
Thermal noise in electro-optic devices at cryogenic temperatures. Quantum Science
and Technology. 2021;6(4). doi:10.1088/2058-9565/ac0f36
apa: Mobassem, S., Lambert, N. J., Rueda Sanchez, A. R., Fink, J. M., Leuchs, G.,
& Schwefel, H. G. L. (2021). Thermal noise in electro-optic devices at cryogenic
temperatures. Quantum Science and Technology. IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ac0f36
chicago: Mobassem, Sonia, Nicholas J. Lambert, Alfredo R Rueda Sanchez, Johannes
M Fink, Gerd Leuchs, and Harald G.L. Schwefel. “Thermal Noise in Electro-Optic
Devices at Cryogenic Temperatures.” Quantum Science and Technology. IOP
Publishing, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ac0f36.
ieee: S. Mobassem, N. J. Lambert, A. R. Rueda Sanchez, J. M. Fink, G. Leuchs, and
H. G. L. Schwefel, “Thermal noise in electro-optic devices at cryogenic temperatures,”
Quantum Science and Technology, vol. 6, no. 4. IOP Publishing, 2021.
ista: Mobassem S, Lambert NJ, Rueda Sanchez AR, Fink JM, Leuchs G, Schwefel HGL.
2021. Thermal noise in electro-optic devices at cryogenic temperatures. Quantum
Science and Technology. 6(4), 045005.
mla: Mobassem, Sonia, et al. “Thermal Noise in Electro-Optic Devices at Cryogenic
Temperatures.” Quantum Science and Technology, vol. 6, no. 4, 045005, IOP
Publishing, 2021, doi:10.1088/2058-9565/ac0f36.
short: S. Mobassem, N.J. Lambert, A.R. Rueda Sanchez, J.M. Fink, G. Leuchs, H.G.L.
Schwefel, Quantum Science and Technology 6 (2021).
date_created: 2021-08-08T22:01:25Z
date_published: 2021-07-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-17T12:54:54Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.1088/2058-9565/ac0f36
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2008.08764'
isi:
- '000673081500001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: b15c2c228487a75002c3b52d56f23d5c
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2021-08-09T12:23:13Z
date_updated: 2021-08-09T12:23:13Z
file_id: '9836'
file_name: 2021_QuantumScienceTechnology_Mobassem.pdf
file_size: 2366118
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2021-08-09T12:23:13Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 6'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Quantum Science and Technology
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2058-9565
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Thermal noise in electro-optic devices at cryogenic temperatures
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 6
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9978'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Redox mediators could catalyse otherwise slow and energy-inefficient cycling
of Li-S and Li-O 2 batteries by shuttling electrons/holes between the electrode
and the solid insulating storage materials. For mediators to work efficiently
they need to oxidize the solid with fast kinetics yet the lowest possible overpotential.
Here, we found that when the redox potentials of mediators are tuned via, e.g.,
Li + concentration in the electrolyte, they exhibit distinct threshold potentials,
where the kinetics accelerate several-fold within a range as small as 10 mV. This
phenomenon is independent of types of mediators and electrolyte. The acceleration
originates from the overpotentials required to activate fast Li + /e – extraction
and the following chemical step at specific abundant surface facets. Efficient
redox catalysis at insulating solids requires therefore carefully considering
the surface conditions of the storage materials and electrolyte-dependent redox
potentials, which may be tuned by salt concentrations or solvents.
acknowledgement: 'This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science
Foundation of China (51773092, 21975124, 11874254, 51802187, U2030206). S.A.F. is
indebted to IST Austria for support. '
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Deqing
full_name: Cao, Deqing
last_name: Cao
- first_name: Xiaoxiao
full_name: Shen, Xiaoxiao
last_name: Shen
- first_name: Aiping
full_name: Wang, Aiping
last_name: Wang
- first_name: Fengjiao
full_name: Yu, Fengjiao
last_name: Yu
- first_name: Yuping
full_name: Wu, Yuping
last_name: Wu
- first_name: Siqi
full_name: Shi, Siqi
last_name: Shi
- first_name: Stefan Alexander
full_name: Freunberger, Stefan Alexander
id: A8CA28E6-CE23-11E9-AD2D-EC27E6697425
last_name: Freunberger
orcid: 0000-0003-2902-5319
- first_name: Yuhui
full_name: Chen, Yuhui
last_name: Chen
citation:
ama: Cao D, Shen X, Wang A, et al. Sharp kinetic acceleration potentials during
mediated redox catalysis of insulators. Research Square. doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-750965/v1
apa: Cao, D., Shen, X., Wang, A., Yu, F., Wu, Y., Shi, S., … Chen, Y. (n.d.). Sharp
kinetic acceleration potentials during mediated redox catalysis of insulators.
Research Square. Research Square. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-750965/v1
chicago: Cao, Deqing, Xiaoxiao Shen, Aiping Wang, Fengjiao Yu, Yuping Wu, Siqi Shi,
Stefan Alexander Freunberger, and Yuhui Chen. “Sharp Kinetic Acceleration Potentials
during Mediated Redox Catalysis of Insulators.” Research Square. Research
Square, n.d. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-750965/v1.
ieee: D. Cao et al., “Sharp kinetic acceleration potentials during mediated
redox catalysis of insulators,” Research Square. Research Square.
ista: Cao D, Shen X, Wang A, Yu F, Wu Y, Shi S, Freunberger SA, Chen Y. Sharp kinetic
acceleration potentials during mediated redox catalysis of insulators. Research
Square, 10.21203/rs.3.rs-750965/v1.
mla: Cao, Deqing, et al. “Sharp Kinetic Acceleration Potentials during Mediated
Redox Catalysis of Insulators.” Research Square, Research Square, doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-750965/v1.
short: D. Cao, X. Shen, A. Wang, F. Yu, Y. Wu, S. Shi, S.A. Freunberger, Y. Chen,
Research Square (n.d.).
date_created: 2021-08-31T12:54:16Z
date_published: 2021-08-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-17T13:06:29Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '541'
department:
- _id: StFr
doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-750965/v1
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 1878e91c29d5769ed5a827b0b7addf00
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2021-08-31T14:02:19Z
date_updated: 2021-08-31T14:02:19Z
file_id: '9979'
file_name: 2021_ResearchSquare_Cao.pdf
file_size: 1019662
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-08-31T14:02:19Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Catalysis
- Energy engineering
- Materials theory and modeling
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: '21'
publication: Research Square
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2693-5015
publication_status: submitted
publisher: Research Square
related_material:
record:
- id: '10813'
relation: later_version
status: public
status: public
title: Sharp kinetic acceleration potentials during mediated redox catalysis of insulators
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8730'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: P-glycoprotein (ABCB1) and breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) restrict
at the blood–brain barrier (BBB) the brain distribution of the majority of currently
known molecularly targeted anticancer drugs. To improve brain delivery of dual
ABCB1/ABCG2 substrates, both ABCB1 and ABCG2 need to be inhibited simultaneously
at the BBB. We examined the feasibility of simultaneous ABCB1/ABCG2 inhibition
with i.v. co-infusion of erlotinib and tariquidar by studying brain distribution
of the model ABCB1/ABCG2 substrate [11C]erlotinib in mice and rhesus macaques
with PET. Tolerability of the erlotinib/tariquidar combination was assessed in
human embryonic stem cell-derived cerebral organoids. In mice and macaques, baseline
brain distribution of [11C]erlotinib was low (brain distribution volume, VT,brain < 0.3 mL/cm3).
Co-infusion of erlotinib and tariquidar increased VT,brain in mice by 3.0-fold
and in macaques by 3.4- to 5.0-fold, while infusion of erlotinib alone or tariquidar
alone led to less pronounced VT,brain increases in both species. Treatment of
cerebral organoids with erlotinib/tariquidar led to an induction of Caspase-3-dependent
apoptosis. Co-infusion of erlotinib/tariquidar may potentially allow for complete
ABCB1/ABCG2 inhibition at the BBB, while simultaneously achieving brain-targeted
EGFR inhibition. Our protocol may be applicable to enhance brain delivery of molecularly
targeted anticancer drugs for a more effective treatment of brain tumors.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: N
full_name: Tournier, N
last_name: Tournier
- first_name: S
full_name: Goutal, S
last_name: Goutal
- first_name: S
full_name: Mairinger, S
last_name: Mairinger
- first_name: IH
full_name: Lozano, IH
last_name: Lozano
- first_name: T
full_name: Filip, T
last_name: Filip
- first_name: M
full_name: Sauberer, M
last_name: Sauberer
- first_name: F
full_name: Caillé, F
last_name: Caillé
- first_name: L
full_name: Breuil, L
last_name: Breuil
- first_name: J
full_name: Stanek, J
last_name: Stanek
- first_name: AF
full_name: Freeman, AF
last_name: Freeman
- first_name: Gaia
full_name: Novarino, Gaia
id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Novarino
orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
- first_name: C
full_name: Truillet, C
last_name: Truillet
- first_name: T
full_name: Wanek, T
last_name: Wanek
- first_name: O
full_name: Langer, O
last_name: Langer
citation:
ama: Tournier N, Goutal S, Mairinger S, et al. Complete inhibition of ABCB1 and
ABCG2 at the blood-brain barrier by co-infusion of erlotinib and tariquidar to
improve brain delivery of the model ABCB1/ABCG2 substrate [11C]erlotinib. Journal
of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 2021;41(7):1634-1646. doi:10.1177/0271678X20965500
apa: Tournier, N., Goutal, S., Mairinger, S., Lozano, I., Filip, T., Sauberer, M.,
… Langer, O. (2021). Complete inhibition of ABCB1 and ABCG2 at the blood-brain
barrier by co-infusion of erlotinib and tariquidar to improve brain delivery of
the model ABCB1/ABCG2 substrate [11C]erlotinib. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow
and Metabolism. SAGE Publications. https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X20965500
chicago: Tournier, N, S Goutal, S Mairinger, IH Lozano, T Filip, M Sauberer, F Caillé,
et al. “Complete Inhibition of ABCB1 and ABCG2 at the Blood-Brain Barrier by Co-Infusion
of Erlotinib and Tariquidar to Improve Brain Delivery of the Model ABCB1/ABCG2
Substrate [11C]Erlotinib.” Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism.
SAGE Publications, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X20965500.
ieee: N. Tournier et al., “Complete inhibition of ABCB1 and ABCG2 at the
blood-brain barrier by co-infusion of erlotinib and tariquidar to improve brain
delivery of the model ABCB1/ABCG2 substrate [11C]erlotinib,” Journal of Cerebral
Blood Flow and Metabolism, vol. 41, no. 7. SAGE Publications, pp. 1634–1646,
2021.
ista: Tournier N, Goutal S, Mairinger S, Lozano I, Filip T, Sauberer M, Caillé F,
Breuil L, Stanek J, Freeman A, Novarino G, Truillet C, Wanek T, Langer O. 2021.
Complete inhibition of ABCB1 and ABCG2 at the blood-brain barrier by co-infusion
of erlotinib and tariquidar to improve brain delivery of the model ABCB1/ABCG2
substrate [11C]erlotinib. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 41(7),
1634–1646.
mla: Tournier, N., et al. “Complete Inhibition of ABCB1 and ABCG2 at the Blood-Brain
Barrier by Co-Infusion of Erlotinib and Tariquidar to Improve Brain Delivery of
the Model ABCB1/ABCG2 Substrate [11C]Erlotinib.” Journal of Cerebral Blood
Flow and Metabolism, vol. 41, no. 7, SAGE Publications, 2021, pp. 1634–46,
doi:10.1177/0271678X20965500.
short: N. Tournier, S. Goutal, S. Mairinger, I. Lozano, T. Filip, M. Sauberer, F.
Caillé, L. Breuil, J. Stanek, A. Freeman, G. Novarino, C. Truillet, T. Wanek,
O. Langer, Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism 41 (2021) 1634–1646.
date_created: 2020-11-06T08:39:01Z
date_published: 2021-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-18T06:45:30Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: GaNo
doi: 10.1177/0271678X20965500
external_id:
isi:
- '000664214100012'
pmid:
- '33081568'
intvolume: ' 41'
isi: 1
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8221757/
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1634-1646
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1559-7016
issn:
- 0271-678x
publication_status: published
publisher: SAGE Publications
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Complete inhibition of ABCB1 and ABCG2 at the blood-brain barrier by co-infusion
of erlotinib and tariquidar to improve brain delivery of the model ABCB1/ABCG2 substrate
[11C]erlotinib
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 41
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9383'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: A primary roadblock to our understanding of speciation is that it usually
occurs over a timeframe that is too long to study from start to finish. The idea
of a speciation continuum provides something of a solution to this problem; rather
than observing the entire process, we can simply reconstruct it from the multitude
of speciation events that surround us. But what do we really mean when we talk
about the speciation continuum, and can it really help us understand speciation?
We explored these questions using a literature review and online survey of speciation
researchers. Although most researchers were familiar with the concept and thought
it was useful, our survey revealed extensive disagreement about what the speciation
continuum actually tells us. This is due partly to the lack of a clear definition.
Here, we provide an explicit definition that is compatible with the Biological
Species Concept. That is, the speciation continuum is a continuum of reproductive
isolation. After outlining the logic of the definition in light of alternatives,
we explain why attempts to reconstruct the speciation process from present‐day
populations will ultimately fail. We then outline how we think the speciation
continuum concept can continue to act as a foundation for understanding the continuum
of reproductive isolation that surrounds us.
acknowledgement: We thank M. Garlovsky, S. Martin, C. Cooney, C. Roux, J. Larson,
and J. Mallet for critical feedback and for discussion. K. Lohse, M. de la Cámara,
J. Cerca, M. A. Chase, C. Baskett, A. M. Westram, and N. H. Barton gave feedback
on a draft of the manuscript. O. Seehausen, two anonymous reviewers, and the AE
(Michael Kopp) provided comments that greatly improved the manuscript. V. Holzmann
made many corrections to the proofs. G. Bisschop and K. Lohse kindly contributed
the simulations and analyses presented in Box 3. We would also like to extend our
thanks to everyone who took part in the speciation survey, which received ethical
approval through the University of Sheffield Ethics Review Procedure (Application
029768). We are especially grateful to R. K. Butlin for stimulating discussion throughout
the writing of the manuscript and for feedback on an earlier draft.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Sean
full_name: Stankowski, Sean
id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
last_name: Stankowski
- first_name: Mark
full_name: Ravinet, Mark
last_name: Ravinet
citation:
ama: Stankowski S, Ravinet M. Defining the speciation continuum. Evolution.
2021;75(6):1256-1273. doi:10.1111/evo.14215
apa: Stankowski, S., & Ravinet, M. (2021). Defining the speciation continuum.
Evolution. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14215
chicago: Stankowski, Sean, and Mark Ravinet. “Defining the Speciation Continuum.”
Evolution. Oxford University Press, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14215.
ieee: S. Stankowski and M. Ravinet, “Defining the speciation continuum,” Evolution,
vol. 75, no. 6. Oxford University Press, pp. 1256–1273, 2021.
ista: Stankowski S, Ravinet M. 2021. Defining the speciation continuum. Evolution.
75(6), 1256–1273.
mla: Stankowski, Sean, and Mark Ravinet. “Defining the Speciation Continuum.” Evolution,
vol. 75, no. 6, Oxford University Press, 2021, pp. 1256–73, doi:10.1111/evo.14215.
short: S. Stankowski, M. Ravinet, Evolution 75 (2021) 1256–1273.
date_created: 2021-05-09T22:01:39Z
date_published: 2021-03-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-18T08:16:01Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/evo.14215
external_id:
isi:
- '000647226400001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 96f6ccf15d95a4e9f7c0b27eee570fa6
content_type: application/pdf
creator: kschuh
date_created: 2022-03-25T12:02:04Z
date_updated: 2022-03-25T12:02:04Z
file_id: '10921'
file_name: 2021_Evolution_Stankowski.pdf
file_size: 719991
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-03-25T12:02:04Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 75'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1256-1273
publication: Evolution
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1558-5646
issn:
- 0014-3820
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Defining the speciation continuum
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 75
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10223'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Growth regulation tailors development in plants to their environment. A prominent
example of this is the response to gravity, in which shoots bend up and roots
bend down1. This paradox is based on opposite effects of the phytohormone auxin,
which promotes cell expansion in shoots while inhibiting it in roots via a yet
unknown cellular mechanism2. Here, by combining microfluidics, live imaging, genetic
engineering and phosphoproteomics in Arabidopsis thaliana, we advance understanding
of how auxin inhibits root growth. We show that auxin activates two distinct,
antagonistically acting signalling pathways that converge on rapid regulation
of apoplastic pH, a causative determinant of growth. Cell surface-based TRANSMEMBRANE
KINASE1 (TMK1) interacts with and mediates phosphorylation and activation of plasma
membrane H+-ATPases for apoplast acidification, while intracellular canonical
auxin signalling promotes net cellular H+ influx, causing apoplast alkalinization.
Simultaneous activation of these two counteracting mechanisms poises roots for
rapid, fine-tuned growth modulation in navigating complex soil environments.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: We thank N. Gnyliukh and L. Hörmayer for technical assistance and
N. Paris for sharing PM-Cyto seeds. We gratefully acknowledge the Life Science,
Machine Shop and Bioimaging Facilities of IST Austria. This project has received
funding from the European Research Council Advanced Grant (ETAP-742985) and the
Austrian Science Fund (FWF) under I 3630-B25 to J.F., the National Institutes of
Health (GM067203) to W.M.G., the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research
(NWO; VIDI-864.13.001), Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO; Odysseus II G0D0515N)
and a European Research Council Starting Grant (TORPEDO-714055) to W.S. and B.D.R.,
the VICI grant (865.14.001) from the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research
to M.R. and D.W., the Australian Research Council and China National Distinguished
Expert Project (WQ20174400441) to S.S., the MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI to K.T. (20K06685)
and T.K. (20H05687 and 20H05910), the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and
innovation programme under Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 665385 and
the DOC Fellowship of the Austrian Academy of Sciences to L.L., and the China Scholarship
Council to J.C.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lanxin
full_name: Li, Lanxin
id: 367EF8FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Li
orcid: 0000-0002-5607-272X
- first_name: Inge
full_name: Verstraeten, Inge
id: 362BF7FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Verstraeten
orcid: 0000-0001-7241-2328
- first_name: Mark
full_name: Roosjen, Mark
last_name: Roosjen
- first_name: Koji
full_name: Takahashi, Koji
last_name: Takahashi
- first_name: Lesia
full_name: Rodriguez Solovey, Lesia
id: 3922B506-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Rodriguez Solovey
orcid: 0000-0002-7244-7237
- first_name: Jack
full_name: Merrin, Jack
id: 4515C308-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Merrin
orcid: 0000-0001-5145-4609
- first_name: Jian
full_name: Chen, Jian
last_name: Chen
- first_name: Lana
full_name: Shabala, Lana
last_name: Shabala
- first_name: Wouter
full_name: Smet, Wouter
last_name: Smet
- first_name: Hong
full_name: Ren, Hong
last_name: Ren
- first_name: Steffen
full_name: Vanneste, Steffen
last_name: Vanneste
- first_name: Sergey
full_name: Shabala, Sergey
last_name: Shabala
- first_name: Bert
full_name: De Rybel, Bert
last_name: De Rybel
- first_name: Dolf
full_name: Weijers, Dolf
last_name: Weijers
- first_name: Toshinori
full_name: Kinoshita, Toshinori
last_name: Kinoshita
- first_name: William M.
full_name: Gray, William M.
last_name: Gray
- first_name: Jiří
full_name: Friml, Jiří
id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Friml
orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
ama: Li L, Verstraeten I, Roosjen M, et al. Cell surface and intracellular auxin
signalling for H+ fluxes in root growth. Nature. 2021;599(7884):273-277.
doi:10.1038/s41586-021-04037-6
apa: Li, L., Verstraeten, I., Roosjen, M., Takahashi, K., Rodriguez Solovey, L.,
Merrin, J., … Friml, J. (2021). Cell surface and intracellular auxin signalling
for H+ fluxes in root growth. Nature. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-04037-6
chicago: Li, Lanxin, Inge Verstraeten, Mark Roosjen, Koji Takahashi, Lesia Rodriguez
Solovey, Jack Merrin, Jian Chen, et al. “Cell Surface and Intracellular Auxin
Signalling for H+ Fluxes in Root Growth.” Nature. Springer Nature,
2021. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-04037-6.
ieee: L. Li et al., “Cell surface and intracellular auxin signalling for
H+ fluxes in root growth,” Nature, vol. 599, no. 7884. Springer
Nature, pp. 273–277, 2021.
ista: Li L, Verstraeten I, Roosjen M, Takahashi K, Rodriguez Solovey L, Merrin J,
Chen J, Shabala L, Smet W, Ren H, Vanneste S, Shabala S, De Rybel B, Weijers D,
Kinoshita T, Gray WM, Friml J. 2021. Cell surface and intracellular auxin signalling
for H+ fluxes in root growth. Nature. 599(7884), 273–277.
mla: Li, Lanxin, et al. “Cell Surface and Intracellular Auxin Signalling for H+
Fluxes in Root Growth.” Nature, vol. 599, no. 7884, Springer Nature, 2021,
pp. 273–77, doi:10.1038/s41586-021-04037-6.
short: L. Li, I. Verstraeten, M. Roosjen, K. Takahashi, L. Rodriguez Solovey, J.
Merrin, J. Chen, L. Shabala, W. Smet, H. Ren, S. Vanneste, S. Shabala, B. De Rybel,
D. Weijers, T. Kinoshita, W.M. Gray, J. Friml, Nature 599 (2021) 273–277.
date_created: 2021-11-07T23:01:25Z
date_published: 2021-11-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-18T08:30:53Z
day: '11'
department:
- _id: JiFr
- _id: NanoFab
doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-04037-6
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000713338100006'
pmid:
- '34707283'
intvolume: ' 599'
isi: 1
issue: '7884'
keyword:
- Multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://www.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-266395/v3
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 273-277
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '742985'
name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 26538374-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I03630
name: Molecular mechanisms of endocytic cargo recognition in plants
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: 26B4D67E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
grant_number: '25351'
name: 'A Case Study of Plant Growth Regulation: Molecular Mechanism of Auxin-mediated
Rapid Growth Inhibition in Arabidopsis Root'
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- '14764687'
issn:
- '00280836'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- description: News on IST Webpage
relation: press_release
url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/stop-and-grow/
record:
- id: '10095'
relation: earlier_version
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Cell surface and intracellular auxin signalling for H+ fluxes in
root growth
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 599
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9379'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: When B cells encounter membrane-bound antigens, the formation and coalescence
of B cell antigen receptor (BCR) microclusters amplifies BCR signaling. The ability
of B cells to probe the surface of antigen-presenting cells (APCs) and respond
to APC-bound antigens requires remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton. Initial BCR
signaling stimulates actin-related protein (Arp) 2/3 complex-dependent actin polymerization,
which drives B cell spreading as well as the centripetal movement and coalescence
of BCR microclusters at the B cell-APC synapse. Sustained actin polymerization
depends on concomitant actin filament depolymerization, which enables the recycling
of actin monomers and Arp2/3 complexes. Cofilin-mediated severing of actin filaments
is a rate-limiting step in the morphological changes that occur during immune
synapse formation. Hence, regulators of cofilin activity such as WD repeat-containing
protein 1 (Wdr1), LIM domain kinase (LIMK), and coactosin-like 1 (Cotl1) may also
be essential for actin-dependent processes in B cells. Wdr1 enhances cofilin-mediated
actin disassembly. Conversely, Cotl1 competes with cofilin for binding to actin
and LIMK phosphorylates cofilin and prevents it from binding to actin filaments.
We now show that Wdr1 and LIMK have distinct roles in BCR-induced assembly of
the peripheral actin structures that drive B cell spreading, and that cofilin,
Wdr1, and LIMK all contribute to the actin-dependent amplification of BCR signaling
at the immune synapse. Depleting Cotl1 had no effect on these processes. Thus,
the Wdr1-LIMK-cofilin axis is critical for BCR-induced actin remodeling and for
B cell responses to APC-bound antigens.
acknowledgement: We thank the UBC Life Sciences Institute Imaging Facility andthe
UBC Flow Cytometry Facility.
article_number: '649433'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Madison
full_name: Bolger-Munro, Madison
id: 516F03FA-93A3-11EA-A7C5-D6BE3DDC885E
last_name: Bolger-Munro
orcid: 0000-0002-8176-4824
- first_name: Kate
full_name: Choi, Kate
last_name: Choi
- first_name: Faith
full_name: Cheung, Faith
last_name: Cheung
- first_name: Yi Tian
full_name: Liu, Yi Tian
last_name: Liu
- first_name: May
full_name: Dang-Lawson, May
last_name: Dang-Lawson
- first_name: Nikola
full_name: Deretic, Nikola
last_name: Deretic
- first_name: Connor
full_name: Keane, Connor
last_name: Keane
- first_name: Michael R.
full_name: Gold, Michael R.
last_name: Gold
citation:
ama: Bolger-Munro M, Choi K, Cheung F, et al. The Wdr1-LIMK-Cofilin axis controls
B cell antigen receptor-induced actin remodeling and signaling at the immune synapse.
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology. 2021;9. doi:10.3389/fcell.2021.649433
apa: Bolger-Munro, M., Choi, K., Cheung, F., Liu, Y. T., Dang-Lawson, M., Deretic,
N., … Gold, M. R. (2021). The Wdr1-LIMK-Cofilin axis controls B cell antigen receptor-induced
actin remodeling and signaling at the immune synapse. Frontiers in Cell and
Developmental Biology. Frontiers Media. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.649433
chicago: Bolger-Munro, Madison, Kate Choi, Faith Cheung, Yi Tian Liu, May Dang-Lawson,
Nikola Deretic, Connor Keane, and Michael R. Gold. “The Wdr1-LIMK-Cofilin Axis
Controls B Cell Antigen Receptor-Induced Actin Remodeling and Signaling at the
Immune Synapse.” Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology. Frontiers
Media, 2021. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.649433.
ieee: M. Bolger-Munro et al., “The Wdr1-LIMK-Cofilin axis controls B cell
antigen receptor-induced actin remodeling and signaling at the immune synapse,”
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, vol. 9. Frontiers Media, 2021.
ista: Bolger-Munro M, Choi K, Cheung F, Liu YT, Dang-Lawson M, Deretic N, Keane
C, Gold MR. 2021. The Wdr1-LIMK-Cofilin axis controls B cell antigen receptor-induced
actin remodeling and signaling at the immune synapse. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental
Biology. 9, 649433.
mla: Bolger-Munro, Madison, et al. “The Wdr1-LIMK-Cofilin Axis Controls B Cell Antigen
Receptor-Induced Actin Remodeling and Signaling at the Immune Synapse.” Frontiers
in Cell and Developmental Biology, vol. 9, 649433, Frontiers Media, 2021,
doi:10.3389/fcell.2021.649433.
short: M. Bolger-Munro, K. Choi, F. Cheung, Y.T. Liu, M. Dang-Lawson, N. Deretic,
C. Keane, M.R. Gold, Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology 9 (2021).
date_created: 2021-05-09T22:01:37Z
date_published: 2021-04-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-18T08:19:49Z
day: '13'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: CaHe
doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.649433
external_id:
isi:
- '000644419500001'
pmid:
- '33928084'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 8c8a03575d2f7583f88dc3b658b0976b
content_type: application/pdf
creator: kschuh
date_created: 2021-05-11T15:09:23Z
date_updated: 2021-05-11T15:09:23Z
file_id: '9386'
file_name: 2021_Frontiers_Cell_Bolger-Munro.pdf
file_size: 4076024
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-05-11T15:09:23Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 9'
isi: 1
keyword:
- B cell
- actin
- immune synapse
- cell spreading
- cofilin
- WDR1 (AIP1)
- LIM domain kinase
- B cell receptor (BCR)
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2296-634X
publication_status: published
publisher: Frontiers Media
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The Wdr1-LIMK-Cofilin axis controls B cell antigen receptor-induced actin remodeling
and signaling at the immune synapse
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 9
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9362'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: A central goal in systems neuroscience is to understand the functions performed
by neural circuits. Previous top-down models addressed this question by comparing
the behaviour of an ideal model circuit, optimised to perform a given function,
with neural recordings. However, this requires guessing in advance what function
is being performed, which may not be possible for many neural systems. To address
this, we propose an inverse reinforcement learning (RL) framework for inferring
the function performed by a neural network from data. We assume that the responses
of each neuron in a network are optimised so as to drive the network towards ‘rewarded’
states, that are desirable for performing a given function. We then show how one
can use inverse RL to infer the reward function optimised by the network from
observing its responses. This inferred reward function can be used to predict
how the neural network should adapt its dynamics to perform the same function
when the external environment or network structure changes. This could lead to
theoretical predictions about how neural network dynamics adapt to deal with cell
death and/or varying sensory stimulus statistics.
acknowledgement: The authors would like to thank Ulisse Ferrari for useful discussions
and feedback.
article_number: e0248940
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Matthew J
full_name: Chalk, Matthew J
id: 2BAAC544-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chalk
orcid: 0000-0001-7782-4436
- first_name: Gašper
full_name: Tkačik, Gašper
id: 3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Tkačik
orcid: 0000-0002-6699-1455
- first_name: Olivier
full_name: Marre, Olivier
last_name: Marre
citation:
ama: Chalk MJ, Tkačik G, Marre O. Inferring the function performed by a recurrent
neural network. PLoS ONE. 2021;16(4). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0248940
apa: Chalk, M. J., Tkačik, G., & Marre, O. (2021). Inferring the function performed
by a recurrent neural network. PLoS ONE. Public Library of Science. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0248940
chicago: Chalk, Matthew J, Gašper Tkačik, and Olivier Marre. “Inferring the Function
Performed by a Recurrent Neural Network.” PLoS ONE. Public Library of Science,
2021. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0248940.
ieee: M. J. Chalk, G. Tkačik, and O. Marre, “Inferring the function performed by
a recurrent neural network,” PLoS ONE, vol. 16, no. 4. Public Library of
Science, 2021.
ista: Chalk MJ, Tkačik G, Marre O. 2021. Inferring the function performed by a recurrent
neural network. PLoS ONE. 16(4), e0248940.
mla: Chalk, Matthew J., et al. “Inferring the Function Performed by a Recurrent
Neural Network.” PLoS ONE, vol. 16, no. 4, e0248940, Public Library of
Science, 2021, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0248940.
short: M.J. Chalk, G. Tkačik, O. Marre, PLoS ONE 16 (2021).
date_created: 2021-05-02T22:01:28Z
date_published: 2021-04-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-18T08:17:42Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0248940
external_id:
isi:
- '000641474900072'
pmid:
- '33857170'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: c52da133850307d2031f552d998f00e8
content_type: application/pdf
creator: kschuh
date_created: 2021-05-04T13:22:19Z
date_updated: 2021-05-04T13:22:19Z
file_id: '9371'
file_name: 2021_pone_Chalk.pdf
file_size: 2768282
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-05-04T13:22:19Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 16'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: PLoS ONE
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- '19326203'
publication_status: published
publisher: Public Library of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Inferring the function performed by a recurrent neural network
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 16
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9986'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Size control is a fundamental question in biology, showing incremental complexity
in plants, whose cells possess a rigid cell wall. The phytohormone auxin is a
vital growth regulator with central importance for differential growth control.
Our results indicate that auxin-reliant growth programs affect the molecular complexity
of xyloglucans, the major type of cell wall hemicellulose in eudicots. Auxin-dependent
induction and repression of growth coincide with reduced and enhanced molecular
complexity of xyloglucans, respectively. In agreement with a proposed function
in growth control, genetic interference with xyloglucan side decorations distinctly
modulates auxin-dependent differential growth rates. Our work proposes that auxin-dependent
growth programs have a spatially defined effect on xyloglucan’s molecular structure,
which in turn affects cell wall mechanics and specifies differential, gravitropic
hypocotyl growth.
acknowledgement: "We are grateful to Paul Knox, Markus Pauly, Malcom O’Neill, and
Ignacio Zarra for providing published material; the BOKU-VIBT Imaging Center for
access and M. Debreczeny for expertise; J.I. Thaker and Georg Seifert for critical
reading.\r\n"
article_number: '9222'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Silvia Melina
full_name: Velasquez, Silvia Melina
last_name: Velasquez
- first_name: Xiaoyuan
full_name: Guo, Xiaoyuan
last_name: Guo
- first_name: Marçal
full_name: Gallemi, Marçal
id: 460C6802-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Gallemi
orcid: 0000-0003-4675-6893
- first_name: Bibek
full_name: Aryal, Bibek
last_name: Aryal
- first_name: Peter
full_name: Venhuizen, Peter
last_name: Venhuizen
- first_name: Elke
full_name: Barbez, Elke
last_name: Barbez
- first_name: Kai Alexander
full_name: Dünser, Kai Alexander
last_name: Dünser
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Darino, Martin
last_name: Darino
- first_name: Aleš
full_name: Pӗnčík, Aleš
last_name: Pӗnčík
- first_name: Ondřej
full_name: Novák, Ondřej
last_name: Novák
- first_name: Maria
full_name: Kalyna, Maria
last_name: Kalyna
- first_name: Gregory
full_name: Mouille, Gregory
last_name: Mouille
- first_name: Eva
full_name: Benková, Eva
id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Benková
orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739
- first_name: Rishikesh P.
full_name: Bhalerao, Rishikesh P.
last_name: Bhalerao
- first_name: Jozef
full_name: Mravec, Jozef
last_name: Mravec
- first_name: Jürgen
full_name: Kleine-Vehn, Jürgen
last_name: Kleine-Vehn
citation:
ama: Velasquez SM, Guo X, Gallemi M, et al. Xyloglucan remodeling defines auxin-dependent
differential tissue expansion in plants. International Journal of Molecular
Sciences. 2021;22(17). doi:10.3390/ijms22179222
apa: Velasquez, S. M., Guo, X., Gallemi, M., Aryal, B., Venhuizen, P., Barbez, E.,
… Kleine-Vehn, J. (2021). Xyloglucan remodeling defines auxin-dependent differential
tissue expansion in plants. International Journal of Molecular Sciences.
MDPI. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22179222
chicago: Velasquez, Silvia Melina, Xiaoyuan Guo, Marçal Gallemi, Bibek Aryal, Peter
Venhuizen, Elke Barbez, Kai Alexander Dünser, et al. “Xyloglucan Remodeling Defines
Auxin-Dependent Differential Tissue Expansion in Plants.” International Journal
of Molecular Sciences. MDPI, 2021. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22179222.
ieee: S. M. Velasquez et al., “Xyloglucan remodeling defines auxin-dependent
differential tissue expansion in plants,” International Journal of Molecular
Sciences, vol. 22, no. 17. MDPI, 2021.
ista: Velasquez SM, Guo X, Gallemi M, Aryal B, Venhuizen P, Barbez E, Dünser KA,
Darino M, Pӗnčík A, Novák O, Kalyna M, Mouille G, Benková E, Bhalerao RP, Mravec
J, Kleine-Vehn J. 2021. Xyloglucan remodeling defines auxin-dependent differential
tissue expansion in plants. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 22(17),
9222.
mla: Velasquez, Silvia Melina, et al. “Xyloglucan Remodeling Defines Auxin-Dependent
Differential Tissue Expansion in Plants.” International Journal of Molecular
Sciences, vol. 22, no. 17, 9222, MDPI, 2021, doi:10.3390/ijms22179222.
short: S.M. Velasquez, X. Guo, M. Gallemi, B. Aryal, P. Venhuizen, E. Barbez, K.A.
Dünser, M. Darino, A. Pӗnčík, O. Novák, M. Kalyna, G. Mouille, E. Benková, R.P.
Bhalerao, J. Mravec, J. Kleine-Vehn, International Journal of Molecular Sciences
22 (2021).
date_created: 2021-09-05T22:01:24Z
date_published: 2021-08-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-31T19:29:38Z
day: '26'
ddc:
- '575'
department:
- _id: EvBe
doi: 10.3390/ijms22179222
external_id:
isi:
- '000694347100001'
pmid:
- '34502129'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 6b7055cf89f1b7ed8594c3fdf56f000b
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2021-09-06T12:50:19Z
date_updated: 2021-09-07T09:04:53Z
file_id: '9988'
file_name: 2021_IntJMolecularSciences_Velasquez.pdf
file_size: 2162247
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2021-09-07T09:04:53Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 22'
isi: 1
issue: '17'
keyword:
- auxin
- growth
- cell wall
- xyloglucans
- hypocotyls
- gravitropism
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1422-0067
issn:
- 1661-6596
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Xyloglucan remodeling defines auxin-dependent differential tissue expansion
in plants
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 22
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9189'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Transposable elements exist widely throughout plant genomes and play important
roles in plant evolution. Auxin is an important regulator that is traditionally
associated with root development and drought stress adaptation. The DEEPER ROOTING
1 (DRO1) gene is a key component of rice drought avoidance. Here, we identified
a transposon that acts as an autonomous auxin‐responsive promoter and its presence
at specific genome positions conveys physiological adaptations related to drought
avoidance. Rice varieties with high and auxin‐mediated transcription of DRO1 in
the root tip show deeper and longer root phenotypes and are thus better adapted
to drought. The INDITTO2 transposon contains an auxin response element and displays
auxin‐responsive promoter activity; it is thus able to convey auxin regulation
of transcription to genes in its proximity. In the rice Acuce, which displays
DRO1‐mediated drought adaptation, the INDITTO2 transposon was found to be inserted
at the promoter region of the DRO1 locus. Transgenesis‐based insertion of the
INDITTO2 transposon into the DRO1 promoter of the non‐adapted rice variety Nipponbare
was sufficient to promote its drought avoidance. Our data identify an example
of how transposons can act as promoters and convey hormonal regulation to nearby
loci, improving plant fitness in response to different abiotic stresses.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Y
full_name: Zhao, Y
last_name: Zhao
- first_name: L
full_name: Wu, L
last_name: Wu
- first_name: Q
full_name: Fu, Q
last_name: Fu
- first_name: D
full_name: Wang, D
last_name: Wang
- first_name: J
full_name: Li, J
last_name: Li
- first_name: B
full_name: Yao, B
last_name: Yao
- first_name: S
full_name: Yu, S
last_name: Yu
- first_name: L
full_name: Jiang, L
last_name: Jiang
- first_name: J
full_name: Qian, J
last_name: Qian
- first_name: X
full_name: Zhou, X
last_name: Zhou
- first_name: L
full_name: Han, L
last_name: Han
- first_name: S
full_name: Zhao, S
last_name: Zhao
- first_name: C
full_name: Ma, C
last_name: Ma
- first_name: Y
full_name: Zhang, Y
last_name: Zhang
- first_name: C
full_name: Luo, C
last_name: Luo
- first_name: Q
full_name: Dong, Q
last_name: Dong
- first_name: S
full_name: Li, S
last_name: Li
- first_name: L
full_name: Zhang, L
last_name: Zhang
- first_name: X
full_name: Jiang, X
last_name: Jiang
- first_name: Y
full_name: Li, Y
last_name: Li
- first_name: H
full_name: Luo, H
last_name: Luo
- first_name: K
full_name: Li, K
last_name: Li
- first_name: J
full_name: Yang, J
last_name: Yang
- first_name: Q
full_name: Luo, Q
last_name: Luo
- first_name: L
full_name: Li, L
last_name: Li
- first_name: S
full_name: Peng, S
last_name: Peng
- first_name: H
full_name: Huang, H
last_name: Huang
- first_name: Z
full_name: Zuo, Z
last_name: Zuo
- first_name: C
full_name: Liu, C
last_name: Liu
- first_name: L
full_name: Wang, L
last_name: Wang
- first_name: C
full_name: Li, C
last_name: Li
- first_name: X
full_name: He, X
last_name: He
- first_name: Jiří
full_name: Friml, Jiří
id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Friml
orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
- first_name: Y
full_name: Du, Y
last_name: Du
citation:
ama: Zhao Y, Wu L, Fu Q, et al. INDITTO2 transposon conveys auxin-mediated DRO1
transcription for rice drought avoidance. Plant, Cell & Environment.
2021;44(6):1846-1857. doi:10.1111/pce.14029
apa: Zhao, Y., Wu, L., Fu, Q., Wang, D., Li, J., Yao, B., … Du, Y. (2021). INDITTO2
transposon conveys auxin-mediated DRO1 transcription for rice drought avoidance.
Plant, Cell & Environment. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1111/pce.14029
chicago: Zhao, Y, L Wu, Q Fu, D Wang, J Li, B Yao, S Yu, et al. “INDITTO2 Transposon
Conveys Auxin-Mediated DRO1 Transcription for Rice Drought Avoidance.” Plant,
Cell & Environment. Wiley, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1111/pce.14029.
ieee: Y. Zhao et al., “INDITTO2 transposon conveys auxin-mediated DRO1 transcription
for rice drought avoidance,” Plant, Cell & Environment, vol. 44, no.
6. Wiley, pp. 1846–1857, 2021.
ista: Zhao Y, Wu L, Fu Q, Wang D, Li J, Yao B, Yu S, Jiang L, Qian J, Zhou X, Han
L, Zhao S, Ma C, Zhang Y, Luo C, Dong Q, Li S, Zhang L, Jiang X, Li Y, Luo H,
Li K, Yang J, Luo Q, Li L, Peng S, Huang H, Zuo Z, Liu C, Wang L, Li C, He X,
Friml J, Du Y. 2021. INDITTO2 transposon conveys auxin-mediated DRO1 transcription
for rice drought avoidance. Plant, Cell & Environment. 44(6), 1846–1857.
mla: Zhao, Y., et al. “INDITTO2 Transposon Conveys Auxin-Mediated DRO1 Transcription
for Rice Drought Avoidance.” Plant, Cell & Environment, vol. 44, no.
6, Wiley, 2021, pp. 1846–57, doi:10.1111/pce.14029.
short: Y. Zhao, L. Wu, Q. Fu, D. Wang, J. Li, B. Yao, S. Yu, L. Jiang, J. Qian,
X. Zhou, L. Han, S. Zhao, C. Ma, Y. Zhang, C. Luo, Q. Dong, S. Li, L. Zhang, X.
Jiang, Y. Li, H. Luo, K. Li, J. Yang, Q. Luo, L. Li, S. Peng, H. Huang, Z. Zuo,
C. Liu, L. Wang, C. Li, X. He, J. Friml, Y. Du, Plant, Cell & Environment
44 (2021) 1846–1857.
date_created: 2021-02-24T10:07:21Z
date_published: 2021-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-07T08:18:36Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1111/pce.14029
external_id:
isi:
- '000625398600001'
pmid:
- '33576018'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: a812418fede076741c9c4dc07f317068
content_type: application/pdf
creator: amally
date_created: 2023-11-02T17:02:11Z
date_updated: 2023-11-02T17:02:11Z
file_id: '14481'
file_name: Zhao PlantCellEnv 2021_accepted.pdf
file_size: 8437528
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-11-02T17:02:11Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 44'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 1846-1857
pmid: 1
publication: Plant, Cell & Environment
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1365-3040
issn:
- 0140-7791
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: INDITTO2 transposon conveys auxin-mediated DRO1 transcription for rice drought
avoidance
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 44
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9792'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'This paper establishes new connections between many-body quantum systems,
One-body Reduced Density Matrices Functional Theory (1RDMFT) and Optimal Transport
(OT), by interpreting the problem of computing the ground-state energy of a finite
dimensional composite quantum system at positive temperature as a non-commutative
entropy regularized Optimal Transport problem. We develop a new approach to fully
characterize the dual-primal solutions in such non-commutative setting. The mathematical
formalism is particularly relevant in quantum chemistry: numerical realizations
of the many-electron ground state energy can be computed via a non-commutative
version of Sinkhorn algorithm. Our approach allows to prove convergence and robustness
of this algorithm, which, to our best knowledge, were unknown even in the two
marginal case. Our methods are based on careful a priori estimates in the dual
problem, which we believe to be of independent interest. Finally, the above results
are extended in 1RDMFT setting, where bosonic or fermionic symmetry conditions
are enforced on the problem.'
acknowledgement: 'This work started when A.G. was visiting the Erwin Schrödinger Institute
and then continued when D.F. and L.P visited the Theoretical Chemistry Department
of the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. The authors thanks the hospitality of both
places and, especially, P. Gori-Giorgi and K. Giesbertz for fruitful discussions
and literature suggestions in the early state of the project. Finally, the authors
also thanks J. Maas and R. Seiringer for their feedback and useful comments to a
first draft of the article. L.P. acknowledges support by the Austrian Science Fund
(FWF), grants No W1245 and NoF65. D.F acknowledges support by the European Research
Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
(grant agreements No 716117 and No 694227). A.G. acknowledges funding by the European
Research Council under H2020/MSCA-IF “OTmeetsDFT” [grant ID: 795942].'
article_number: '2106.11217'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Dario
full_name: Feliciangeli, Dario
id: 41A639AA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Feliciangeli
orcid: 0000-0003-0754-8530
- first_name: Augusto
full_name: Gerolin, Augusto
last_name: Gerolin
- first_name: Lorenzo
full_name: Portinale, Lorenzo
id: 30AD2CBC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Portinale
citation:
ama: Feliciangeli D, Gerolin A, Portinale L. A non-commutative entropic optimal
transport approach to quantum composite systems at positive temperature. arXiv.
doi:10.48550/arXiv.2106.11217
apa: Feliciangeli, D., Gerolin, A., & Portinale, L. (n.d.). A non-commutative
entropic optimal transport approach to quantum composite systems at positive temperature.
arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2106.11217
chicago: Feliciangeli, Dario, Augusto Gerolin, and Lorenzo Portinale. “A Non-Commutative
Entropic Optimal Transport Approach to Quantum Composite Systems at Positive Temperature.”
ArXiv, n.d. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2106.11217.
ieee: D. Feliciangeli, A. Gerolin, and L. Portinale, “A non-commutative entropic
optimal transport approach to quantum composite systems at positive temperature,”
arXiv. .
ista: Feliciangeli D, Gerolin A, Portinale L. A non-commutative entropic optimal
transport approach to quantum composite systems at positive temperature. arXiv,
2106.11217.
mla: Feliciangeli, Dario, et al. “A Non-Commutative Entropic Optimal Transport Approach
to Quantum Composite Systems at Positive Temperature.” ArXiv, 2106.11217,
doi:10.48550/arXiv.2106.11217.
short: D. Feliciangeli, A. Gerolin, L. Portinale, ArXiv (n.d.).
date_created: 2021-08-06T09:07:12Z
date_published: 2021-07-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-14T13:21:01Z
day: '21'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: RoSe
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2106.11217
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2106.11217'
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2106.11217
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 25C6DC12-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '694227'
name: Analysis of quantum many-body systems
- _id: 256E75B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '716117'
name: Optimal Transport and Stochastic Dynamics
- _id: fc31cba2-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff467d239cd2
grant_number: F6504
name: Taming Complexity in Partial Differential Systems
publication: arXiv
publication_status: submitted
related_material:
record:
- id: '9733'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
- id: '10030'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
- id: '12911'
relation: later_version
status: public
status: public
title: A non-commutative entropic optimal transport approach to quantum composite
systems at positive temperature
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10655'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) are widely used to deliver genetic material
in vivo to distinct cell types such as neurons or glial cells, allowing for targeted
manipulation. Transduction of microglia is mostly excluded from this strategy,
likely due to the cells’ heterogeneous state upon environmental changes, which
makes AAV design challenging. Here, we established the retina as a model system
for microglial AAV validation and optimization. First, we show that AAV2/6 transduced
microglia in both synaptic layers, where layer preference corresponds to the intravitreal
or subretinal delivery method. Surprisingly, we observed significantly enhanced
microglial transduction during photoreceptor degeneration. Thus, we modified the
AAV6 capsid to reduce heparin binding by introducing four point mutations (K531E,
R576Q, K493S, and K459S), resulting in increased microglial transduction in the
outer plexiform layer. Finally, to improve microglial-specific transduction, we
validated a Cre-dependent transgene delivery cassette for use in combination with
the Cx3cr1CreERT2 mouse line. Together, our results provide a foundation for future
studies optimizing AAV-mediated microglia transduction and highlight that environmental
conditions influence microglial transduction efficiency.\r\n"
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: PreCl
acknowledgement: This project has received funding from the European Research Council
(ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
(grant agreement no. 715571). The research was supported by the Scientific Service
Units (SSU) of IST Austria through resources provided by the Bioimaging Facility,
the Life Science Facility, and the Pre-Clinical Facility, namely Sonja Haslinger
and Michael Schunn for their animal colony management and support. We would also
like to thank Chakrabarty Lab for sharing the plasmids for AAV2/6 production. Finally,
we would like to thank the Siegert team members for discussion about the manuscript.
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Margaret E
full_name: Maes, Margaret E
id: 3838F452-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Maes
orcid: 0000-0001-9642-1085
- first_name: Gabriele M.
full_name: Wögenstein, Gabriele M.
last_name: Wögenstein
- first_name: Gloria
full_name: Colombo, Gloria
id: 3483CF6C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Colombo
orcid: 0000-0001-9434-8902
- first_name: Raquel
full_name: Casado Polanco, Raquel
id: 15240fc1-dbcd-11ea-9d1d-ac5a786425fd
last_name: Casado Polanco
orcid: 0000-0001-8293-4568
- first_name: Sandra
full_name: Siegert, Sandra
id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Siegert
orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
citation:
ama: Maes ME, Wögenstein GM, Colombo G, Casado Polanco R, Siegert S. Optimizing
AAV2/6 microglial targeting identified enhanced efficiency in the photoreceptor
degenerative environment. Molecular Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development.
2021;23:210-224. doi:10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006
apa: Maes, M. E., Wögenstein, G. M., Colombo, G., Casado Polanco, R., & Siegert,
S. (2021). Optimizing AAV2/6 microglial targeting identified enhanced efficiency
in the photoreceptor degenerative environment. Molecular Therapy - Methods
and Clinical Development. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006
chicago: Maes, Margaret E, Gabriele M. Wögenstein, Gloria Colombo, Raquel Casado
Polanco, and Sandra Siegert. “Optimizing AAV2/6 Microglial Targeting Identified
Enhanced Efficiency in the Photoreceptor Degenerative Environment.” Molecular
Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development. Elsevier, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006.
ieee: M. E. Maes, G. M. Wögenstein, G. Colombo, R. Casado Polanco, and S. Siegert,
“Optimizing AAV2/6 microglial targeting identified enhanced efficiency in the
photoreceptor degenerative environment,” Molecular Therapy - Methods and Clinical
Development, vol. 23. Elsevier, pp. 210–224, 2021.
ista: Maes ME, Wögenstein GM, Colombo G, Casado Polanco R, Siegert S. 2021. Optimizing
AAV2/6 microglial targeting identified enhanced efficiency in the photoreceptor
degenerative environment. Molecular Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development.
23, 210–224.
mla: Maes, Margaret E., et al. “Optimizing AAV2/6 Microglial Targeting Identified
Enhanced Efficiency in the Photoreceptor Degenerative Environment.” Molecular
Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development, vol. 23, Elsevier, 2021, pp. 210–24,
doi:10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006.
short: M.E. Maes, G.M. Wögenstein, G. Colombo, R. Casado Polanco, S. Siegert, Molecular
Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development 23 (2021) 210–224.
date_created: 2022-01-23T23:01:28Z
date_published: 2021-12-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-16T13:12:03Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SaSi
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000748748500019'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 77dc540e8011c5475031bdf6ccef20a6
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2022-01-24T07:43:09Z
date_updated: 2022-01-24T07:43:09Z
file_id: '10657'
file_name: 2021_MolTherMethodsClinDev_Maes.pdf
file_size: 4794147
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-01-24T07:43:09Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 23'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 210-224
project:
- _id: 25D4A630-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '715571'
name: Microglia action towards neuronal circuit formation and function in health
and disease
publication: Molecular Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2329-0501
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Optimizing AAV2/6 microglial targeting identified enhanced efficiency in the
photoreceptor degenerative environment
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 23
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10565'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Enzymatic digestion of the extracellular matrix with chondroitinase-ABC reinstates
juvenile-like plasticity in the adult cortex as it also disassembles the perineuronal
nets (PNNs). The disadvantage of the enzyme is that it must be applied intracerebrally
and it degrades the ECM for several weeks. Here, we provide two minimally invasive
and transient protocols for microglia-enabled PNN disassembly in mouse cortex:
repeated treatment with ketamine-xylazine-acepromazine (KXA) anesthesia and 60-Hz
light entrainment. We also discuss how to analyze PNNs within microglial endosomes-lysosomes.
For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to
Venturino et al. (2021).'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: This research was supported by the European Research Council (grant
715571 to S.S.). We thank Rouven Schulz, Michael Schunn, Claudia Gold, Gabriel Krens,
Sarah Gorkiewicz, Margaret Maes, Jürgen Siegert, Marco Benevento, and Sara Oakeley
for comments on the manuscript and the IST Austria Bioimaging Facility for the technical
support.
article_number: '101012'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alessandro
full_name: Venturino, Alessandro
id: 41CB84B2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Venturino
orcid: 0000-0003-2356-9403
- first_name: Sandra
full_name: Siegert, Sandra
id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Siegert
orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
citation:
ama: Venturino A, Siegert S. Minimally invasive protocols and quantification for
microglia-mediated perineuronal net disassembly in mouse brain. STAR Protocols.
2021;2(4). doi:10.1016/j.xpro.2021.101012
apa: Venturino, A., & Siegert, S. (2021). Minimally invasive protocols and quantification
for microglia-mediated perineuronal net disassembly in mouse brain. STAR Protocols.
Elsevier ; Cell Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2021.101012
chicago: Venturino, Alessandro, and Sandra Siegert. “Minimally Invasive Protocols
and Quantification for Microglia-Mediated Perineuronal Net Disassembly in Mouse
Brain.” STAR Protocols. Elsevier ; Cell Press, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2021.101012.
ieee: A. Venturino and S. Siegert, “Minimally invasive protocols and quantification
for microglia-mediated perineuronal net disassembly in mouse brain,” STAR Protocols,
vol. 2, no. 4. Elsevier ; Cell Press, 2021.
ista: Venturino A, Siegert S. 2021. Minimally invasive protocols and quantification
for microglia-mediated perineuronal net disassembly in mouse brain. STAR Protocols.
2(4), 101012.
mla: Venturino, Alessandro, and Sandra Siegert. “Minimally Invasive Protocols and
Quantification for Microglia-Mediated Perineuronal Net Disassembly in Mouse Brain.”
STAR Protocols, vol. 2, no. 4, 101012, Elsevier ; Cell Press, 2021, doi:10.1016/j.xpro.2021.101012.
short: A. Venturino, S. Siegert, STAR Protocols 2 (2021).
date_created: 2021-12-19T23:01:32Z
date_published: 2021-12-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-16T13:11:04Z
day: '17'
ddc:
- '573'
department:
- _id: SaSi
doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2021.101012
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 9ea2501056c5df99e84726b845e9b976
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2021-12-20T08:58:40Z
date_updated: 2021-12-20T08:58:40Z
file_id: '10570'
file_name: 2021_STARProt_Venturino.pdf
file_size: 6207060
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-12-20T08:58:40Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 2'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 25D4A630-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '715571'
name: Microglia action towards neuronal circuit formation and function in health
and disease
publication: STAR Protocols
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2666-1667
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier ; Cell Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Minimally invasive protocols and quantification for microglia-mediated perineuronal
net disassembly in mouse brain
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10321'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Mosaic analysis with double markers (MADM) technology enables the generation
of genetic mosaic tissue in mice. MADM enables concomitant fluorescent cell labeling
and introduction of a mutation of a gene of interest with single-cell resolution.
This protocol highlights major steps for the generation of genetic mosaic tissue
and the isolation and processing of respective tissues for downstream histological
analysis. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please
refer to Contreras et al. (2021).
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
acknowledgement: This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU)
at IST Austria through resources provided by the Bioimaging (BIF) and Preclinical
Facilities (PCF). We particularly thank Mohammad Goudarzi for assistance with photography
of mouse perfusion and dissection. N.A. received support from FWF Firnberg-Programm
(T 1031). This work was also supported by IST Austria institutional funds; FWF SFB
F78 to S.H.; and the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s
Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no. 725780 LinPro)
to S.H.
article_number: '100939'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Nicole
full_name: Amberg, Nicole
id: 4CD6AAC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Amberg
orcid: 0000-0002-3183-8207
- first_name: Simon
full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hippenmeyer
orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
citation:
ama: Amberg N, Hippenmeyer S. Genetic mosaic dissection of candidate genes in mice
using mosaic analysis with double markers. STAR Protocols. 2021;2(4). doi:10.1016/j.xpro.2021.100939
apa: Amberg, N., & Hippenmeyer, S. (2021). Genetic mosaic dissection of candidate
genes in mice using mosaic analysis with double markers. STAR Protocols.
Cell Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2021.100939
chicago: Amberg, Nicole, and Simon Hippenmeyer. “Genetic Mosaic Dissection of Candidate
Genes in Mice Using Mosaic Analysis with Double Markers.” STAR Protocols.
Cell Press, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2021.100939.
ieee: N. Amberg and S. Hippenmeyer, “Genetic mosaic dissection of candidate genes
in mice using mosaic analysis with double markers,” STAR Protocols, vol.
2, no. 4. Cell Press, 2021.
ista: Amberg N, Hippenmeyer S. 2021. Genetic mosaic dissection of candidate genes
in mice using mosaic analysis with double markers. STAR Protocols. 2(4), 100939.
mla: Amberg, Nicole, and Simon Hippenmeyer. “Genetic Mosaic Dissection of Candidate
Genes in Mice Using Mosaic Analysis with Double Markers.” STAR Protocols,
vol. 2, no. 4, 100939, Cell Press, 2021, doi:10.1016/j.xpro.2021.100939.
short: N. Amberg, S. Hippenmeyer, STAR Protocols 2 (2021).
date_created: 2021-11-21T23:01:28Z
date_published: 2021-11-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-16T13:08:03Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '573'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2021.100939
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 9e3f6d06bf583e7a8b6a9e9a60500a28
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2021-11-22T08:23:58Z
date_updated: 2021-11-22T08:23:58Z
file_id: '10329'
file_name: 2021_STARProtocols_Amberg.pdf
file_size: 7309464
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-11-22T08:23:58Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 2'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 260018B0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '725780'
name: Principles of Neural Stem Cell Lineage Progression in Cerebral Cortex Development
- _id: 268F8446-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: T0101031
name: Role of Eed in neural stem cell lineage progression
- _id: 059F6AB4-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
grant_number: F07805
name: Molecular Mechanisms of Neural Stem Cell Lineage Progression
publication: STAR Protocols
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2666-1667
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Genetic mosaic dissection of candidate genes in mice using mosaic analysis
with double markers
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10290'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: A precise quantitative description of the ultrastructural characteristics
underlying biological mechanisms is often key to their understanding. This is
particularly true for dynamic extra- and intracellular filamentous assemblies,
playing a role in cell motility, cell integrity, cytokinesis, tissue formation
and maintenance. For example, genetic manipulation or modulation of actin regulatory
proteins frequently manifests in changes of the morphology, dynamics, and ultrastructural
architecture of actin filament-rich cell peripheral structures, such as lamellipodia
or filopodia. However, the observed ultrastructural effects often remain subtle
and require sufficiently large datasets for appropriate quantitative analysis.
The acquisition of such large datasets has been enabled by recent advances in
high-throughput cryo-electron tomography (cryo-ET) methods. This also necessitates
the development of complementary approaches to maximize the extraction of relevant
biological information. We have developed a computational toolbox for the semi-automatic
quantification of segmented and vectorized filamentous networks from pre-processed
cryo-electron tomograms, facilitating the analysis and cross-comparison of multiple
experimental conditions. GUI-based components simplify the processing of data
and allow users to obtain a large number of ultrastructural parameters describing
filamentous assemblies. We demonstrate the feasibility of this workflow by analyzing
cryo-ET data of untreated and chemically perturbed branched actin filament networks
and that of parallel actin filament arrays. In principle, the computational toolbox
presented here is applicable for data analysis comprising any type of filaments
in regular (i.e. parallel) or random arrangement. We show that it can ease the
identification of key differences between experimental groups and facilitate the
in-depth analysis of ultrastructural data in a time-efficient manner.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
- _id: EM-Fac
acknowledgement: 'This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSUs)
of IST Austria through resources provided by Scientific Computing (SciComp), the
Life Science Facility (LSF), the BioImaging Facility (BIF), and the Electron Microscopy
Facility (EMF). We also thank Victor-Valentin Hodirnau for help with cryo-ET data
acquisition. The authors acknowledge support from IST Austria and from the Austrian
Science Fund (FWF): M02495 to G.D. and Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P33367 to F.K.M.S.'
article_number: '107808'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Georgi A
full_name: Dimchev, Georgi A
id: 38C393BE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Dimchev
orcid: 0000-0001-8370-6161
- first_name: Behnam
full_name: Amiri, Behnam
last_name: Amiri
- first_name: Florian
full_name: Fäßler, Florian
id: 404F5528-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Fäßler
orcid: 0000-0001-7149-769X
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Falcke, Martin
last_name: Falcke
- first_name: Florian KM
full_name: Schur, Florian KM
id: 48AD8942-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Schur
orcid: 0000-0003-4790-8078
citation:
ama: Dimchev GA, Amiri B, Fäßler F, Falcke M, Schur FK. Computational toolbox for
ultrastructural quantitative analysis of filament networks in cryo-ET data. Journal
of Structural Biology. 2021;213(4). doi:10.1016/j.jsb.2021.107808
apa: Dimchev, G. A., Amiri, B., Fäßler, F., Falcke, M., & Schur, F. K. (2021).
Computational toolbox for ultrastructural quantitative analysis of filament networks
in cryo-ET data. Journal of Structural Biology. Elsevier . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsb.2021.107808
chicago: Dimchev, Georgi A, Behnam Amiri, Florian Fäßler, Martin Falcke, and Florian
KM Schur. “Computational Toolbox for Ultrastructural Quantitative Analysis of
Filament Networks in Cryo-ET Data.” Journal of Structural Biology. Elsevier
, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsb.2021.107808.
ieee: G. A. Dimchev, B. Amiri, F. Fäßler, M. Falcke, and F. K. Schur, “Computational
toolbox for ultrastructural quantitative analysis of filament networks in cryo-ET
data,” Journal of Structural Biology, vol. 213, no. 4. Elsevier , 2021.
ista: Dimchev GA, Amiri B, Fäßler F, Falcke M, Schur FK. 2021. Computational toolbox
for ultrastructural quantitative analysis of filament networks in cryo-ET data.
Journal of Structural Biology. 213(4), 107808.
mla: Dimchev, Georgi A., et al. “Computational Toolbox for Ultrastructural Quantitative
Analysis of Filament Networks in Cryo-ET Data.” Journal of Structural Biology,
vol. 213, no. 4, 107808, Elsevier , 2021, doi:10.1016/j.jsb.2021.107808.
short: G.A. Dimchev, B. Amiri, F. Fäßler, M. Falcke, F.K. Schur, Journal of Structural
Biology 213 (2021).
date_created: 2021-11-15T12:21:42Z
date_published: 2021-11-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-21T08:36:02Z
day: '03'
ddc:
- '572'
department:
- _id: FlSc
doi: 10.1016/j.jsb.2021.107808
external_id:
isi:
- '000720259500002'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 6b209e4d44775d4e02b50f78982c15fa
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2021-11-15T13:11:27Z
date_updated: 2021-11-15T13:11:27Z
file_id: '10291'
file_name: 2021_JournalStructBiol_Dimchev.pdf
file_size: 16818304
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-11-15T13:11:27Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 213'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
keyword:
- Structural Biology
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 9B954C5C-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
grant_number: P33367
name: Structure and isoform diversity of the Arp2/3 complex
- _id: 2674F658-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: M02495
name: Protein structure and function in filopodia across scales
publication: Journal of Structural Biology
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1047-8477
publication_status: published
publisher: 'Elsevier '
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '14502'
relation: software
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Computational toolbox for ultrastructural quantitative analysis of filament
networks in cryo-ET data
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 213
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9969'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Payment channel networks are a promising approach to improve the scalability
of cryptocurrencies: they allow to perform transactions in a peer-to-peer fashion,
along multihop routes in the network, without requiring consensus on the blockchain.
However, during the discovery of cost-efficient routes for the transaction, critical
information may be revealed about the transacting entities. This paper initiates
the study of privacy-preserving route discovery mechanisms for payment channel
networks. In particular, we present LightPIR, an approach which allows a client
to learn the shortest (or cheapest in terms of fees) path between two nodes without
revealing any information about the endpoints of the transaction to the servers.
The two main observations which allow for an efficient solution in LightPIR are
that: (1) surprisingly, hub labelling algorithms – which were developed to preprocess
“street network like” graphs so one can later efficiently compute shortest paths
– also perform well for the graphs underlying payment channel networks, and that
(2) hub labelling algorithms can be conveniently combined with private information
retrieval. LightPIR relies on a simple hub labeling heuristic on top of existing
hub labeling algorithms which leverages the specific topological features of cryptocurrency
networks to further minimize storage and bandwidth overheads. In a case study
considering the Lightning network, we show that our approach is an order of magnitude
more efficient compared to a privacy-preserving baseline based on using private
information retrieval on a database that stores all pairs shortest paths.'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Krzysztof Z
full_name: Pietrzak, Krzysztof Z
id: 3E04A7AA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Pietrzak
orcid: 0000-0002-9139-1654
- first_name: Iosif
full_name: Salem, Iosif
last_name: Salem
- first_name: Stefan
full_name: Schmid, Stefan
last_name: Schmid
- first_name: Michelle X
full_name: Yeo, Michelle X
id: 2D82B818-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Yeo
citation:
ama: 'Pietrzak KZ, Salem I, Schmid S, Yeo MX. LightPIR: Privacy-preserving route
discovery for payment channel networks. In: IEEE; 2021. doi:10.23919/IFIPNetworking52078.2021.9472205'
apa: 'Pietrzak, K. Z., Salem, I., Schmid, S., & Yeo, M. X. (2021). LightPIR:
Privacy-preserving route discovery for payment channel networks. Presented at
the 2021 IFIP Networking Conference (IFIP Networking), Espoo and Helsinki, Finland:
IEEE. https://doi.org/10.23919/IFIPNetworking52078.2021.9472205'
chicago: 'Pietrzak, Krzysztof Z, Iosif Salem, Stefan Schmid, and Michelle X Yeo.
“LightPIR: Privacy-Preserving Route Discovery for Payment Channel Networks.” IEEE,
2021. https://doi.org/10.23919/IFIPNetworking52078.2021.9472205.'
ieee: 'K. Z. Pietrzak, I. Salem, S. Schmid, and M. X. Yeo, “LightPIR: Privacy-preserving
route discovery for payment channel networks,” presented at the 2021 IFIP Networking
Conference (IFIP Networking), Espoo and Helsinki, Finland, 2021.'
ista: 'Pietrzak KZ, Salem I, Schmid S, Yeo MX. 2021. LightPIR: Privacy-preserving
route discovery for payment channel networks. 2021 IFIP Networking Conference
(IFIP Networking).'
mla: 'Pietrzak, Krzysztof Z., et al. LightPIR: Privacy-Preserving Route Discovery
for Payment Channel Networks. IEEE, 2021, doi:10.23919/IFIPNetworking52078.2021.9472205.'
short: K.Z. Pietrzak, I. Salem, S. Schmid, M.X. Yeo, in:, IEEE, 2021.
conference:
end_date: 2021-06-24
location: Espoo and Helsinki, Finland
name: 2021 IFIP Networking Conference (IFIP Networking)
start_date: 2021-06-21
date_created: 2021-08-29T22:01:16Z
date_published: 2021-06-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-30T10:54:50Z
day: '21'
department:
- _id: KrPi
doi: 10.23919/IFIPNetworking52078.2021.9472205
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2104.04293'
isi:
- '000853016800008'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.04293
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
project:
- _id: 258AA5B2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '682815'
name: Teaching Old Crypto New Tricks
publication_identifier:
eisbn:
- 978-3-9031-7639-3
eissn:
- 1861-2288
isbn:
- 978-1-6654-4501-6
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '14506'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'LightPIR: Privacy-preserving route discovery for payment channel networks'
type: conference
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
year: '2021'
...