---
_id: '14846'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Contraction and flow of the actin cell cortex have emerged as a common principle
by which cells reorganize their cytoplasm and take shape. However, how these cortical
flows interact with adjacent cytoplasmic components, changing their form and localization,
and how this affects cytoplasmic organization and cell shape remains unclear.
Here we show that in ascidian oocytes, the cooperative activities of cortical
actomyosin flows and deformation of the adjacent mitochondria-rich myoplasm drive
oocyte cytoplasmic reorganization and shape changes following fertilization. We
show that vegetal-directed cortical actomyosin flows, established upon oocyte
fertilization, lead to both the accumulation of cortical actin at the vegetal
pole of the zygote and compression and local buckling of the adjacent elastic
solid-like myoplasm layer due to friction forces generated at their interface.
Once cortical flows have ceased, the multiple myoplasm buckles resolve into one
larger buckle, which again drives the formation of the contraction pole—a protuberance
of the zygote’s vegetal pole where maternal mRNAs accumulate. Thus, our findings
reveal a mechanism where cortical actomyosin network flows determine cytoplasmic
reorganization and cell shape by deforming adjacent cytoplasmic components through
friction forces.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: Bio
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: We would like to thank A. McDougall, E. Hannezo and the Heisenberg
lab for fruitful discussions and reagents. We also thank E. Munro for the iMyo-YFP
and Bra>iMyo-mScarlet constructs. This research was supported by the Scientific
Service Units of the Institute of Science and Technology Austria through resources
provided by the Electron Microscopy Facility, Imaging and Optics Facility and the
Nanofabrication Facility. This work was supported by a Joint Project Grant from
the FWF (I 3601-B27).
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Silvia
full_name: Caballero Mancebo, Silvia
id: 2F1E1758-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Caballero Mancebo
orcid: 0000-0002-5223-3346
- first_name: Rushikesh
full_name: Shinde, Rushikesh
last_name: Shinde
- first_name: Madison
full_name: Bolger-Munro, Madison
id: 516F03FA-93A3-11EA-A7C5-D6BE3DDC885E
last_name: Bolger-Munro
orcid: 0000-0002-8176-4824
- first_name: Matilda
full_name: Peruzzo, Matilda
id: 3F920B30-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Peruzzo
orcid: 0000-0002-3415-4628
- first_name: Gregory
full_name: Szep, Gregory
id: 4BFB7762-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Szep
- first_name: Irene
full_name: Steccari, Irene
id: 2705C766-9FE2-11EA-B224-C6773DDC885E
last_name: Steccari
- first_name: David
full_name: Labrousse Arias, David
id: CD573DF4-9ED3-11E9-9D77-3223E6697425
last_name: Labrousse Arias
- first_name: Vanessa
full_name: Zheden, Vanessa
id: 39C5A68A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Zheden
orcid: 0000-0002-9438-4783
- first_name: Jack
full_name: Merrin, Jack
id: 4515C308-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Merrin
orcid: 0000-0001-5145-4609
- first_name: Andrew
full_name: Callan-Jones, Andrew
last_name: Callan-Jones
- first_name: Raphaël
full_name: Voituriez, Raphaël
last_name: Voituriez
- first_name: Carl-Philipp J
full_name: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J
id: 39427864-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Heisenberg
orcid: 0000-0002-0912-4566
citation:
ama: Caballero Mancebo S, Shinde R, Bolger-Munro M, et al. Friction forces determine
cytoplasmic reorganization and shape changes of ascidian oocytes upon fertilization.
Nature Physics. 2024. doi:10.1038/s41567-023-02302-1
apa: Caballero Mancebo, S., Shinde, R., Bolger-Munro, M., Peruzzo, M., Szep, G.,
Steccari, I., … Heisenberg, C.-P. J. (2024). Friction forces determine cytoplasmic
reorganization and shape changes of ascidian oocytes upon fertilization. Nature
Physics. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02302-1
chicago: Caballero Mancebo, Silvia, Rushikesh Shinde, Madison Bolger-Munro, Matilda
Peruzzo, Gregory Szep, Irene Steccari, David Labrousse Arias, et al. “Friction
Forces Determine Cytoplasmic Reorganization and Shape Changes of Ascidian Oocytes
upon Fertilization.” Nature Physics. Springer Nature, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02302-1.
ieee: S. Caballero Mancebo et al., “Friction forces determine cytoplasmic
reorganization and shape changes of ascidian oocytes upon fertilization,” Nature
Physics. Springer Nature, 2024.
ista: Caballero Mancebo S, Shinde R, Bolger-Munro M, Peruzzo M, Szep G, Steccari
I, Labrousse Arias D, Zheden V, Merrin J, Callan-Jones A, Voituriez R, Heisenberg
C-PJ. 2024. Friction forces determine cytoplasmic reorganization and shape changes
of ascidian oocytes upon fertilization. Nature Physics.
mla: Caballero Mancebo, Silvia, et al. “Friction Forces Determine Cytoplasmic Reorganization
and Shape Changes of Ascidian Oocytes upon Fertilization.” Nature Physics,
Springer Nature, 2024, doi:10.1038/s41567-023-02302-1.
short: S. Caballero Mancebo, R. Shinde, M. Bolger-Munro, M. Peruzzo, G. Szep, I.
Steccari, D. Labrousse Arias, V. Zheden, J. Merrin, A. Callan-Jones, R. Voituriez,
C.-P.J. Heisenberg, Nature Physics (2024).
date_created: 2024-01-21T23:00:57Z
date_published: 2024-01-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-05T09:33:38Z
day: '09'
department:
- _id: CaHe
- _id: JoFi
- _id: MiSi
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: NanoFab
doi: 10.1038/s41567-023-02302-1
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02302-1
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 2646861A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I03601
name: Control of embryonic cleavage pattern
publication: Nature Physics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1745-2481
issn:
- 1745-2473
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- description: News on ISTA Website
relation: press_release
url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/stranger-than-friction-a-force-initiating-life/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Friction forces determine cytoplasmic reorganization and shape changes of ascidian
oocytes upon fertilization
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '12819'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Reaching a high cavity population with a coherent pump in the strong-coupling
regime of a single-atom laser is impossible due to the photon blockade effect.
In this Letter, we experimentally demonstrate that in a single-atom maser based
on a transmon strongly coupled to two resonators, it is possible to pump over
a dozen photons into the system. The first high-quality resonator plays the role
of a usual lasing cavity, and the second one presents a controlled dissipation
channel, bolstering population inversion, and modifies the energy-level structure
to lift the blockade. As confirmation of the lasing action, we observe conventional
laser features such as a narrowing of the emission linewidth and external signal
amplification. Additionally, we report unique single-atom features: self-quenching
and several lasing thresholds.'
acknowledgement: We thank N.N. Abramov for assistance with the experimental setup.
The sample was fabricated using equipment of MIPT Shared Facilities Center. This
research was supported by Russian Science Foundation, grant no. 21-72-30026.
article_number: L031701
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Alesya
full_name: Sokolova, Alesya
id: 2d0a0600-edfb-11eb-afb5-c0f5fa7f4f3a
last_name: Sokolova
orcid: 0000-0002-8308-4144
- first_name: D. A.
full_name: Kalacheva, D. A.
last_name: Kalacheva
- first_name: G. P.
full_name: Fedorov, G. P.
last_name: Fedorov
- first_name: O. V.
full_name: Astafiev, O. V.
last_name: Astafiev
citation:
ama: Sokolova A, Kalacheva DA, Fedorov GP, Astafiev OV. Overcoming photon blockade
in a circuit-QED single-atom maser with engineered metastability and strong coupling.
Physical Review A. 2023;107(3). doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.107.L031701
apa: Sokolova, A., Kalacheva, D. A., Fedorov, G. P., & Astafiev, O. V. (2023).
Overcoming photon blockade in a circuit-QED single-atom maser with engineered
metastability and strong coupling. Physical Review A. American Physical
Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.107.L031701
chicago: Sokolova, Alesya, D. A. Kalacheva, G. P. Fedorov, and O. V. Astafiev. “Overcoming
Photon Blockade in a Circuit-QED Single-Atom Maser with Engineered Metastability
and Strong Coupling.” Physical Review A. American Physical Society, 2023.
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.107.L031701.
ieee: A. Sokolova, D. A. Kalacheva, G. P. Fedorov, and O. V. Astafiev, “Overcoming
photon blockade in a circuit-QED single-atom maser with engineered metastability
and strong coupling,” Physical Review A, vol. 107, no. 3. American Physical
Society, 2023.
ista: Sokolova A, Kalacheva DA, Fedorov GP, Astafiev OV. 2023. Overcoming photon
blockade in a circuit-QED single-atom maser with engineered metastability and
strong coupling. Physical Review A. 107(3), L031701.
mla: Sokolova, Alesya, et al. “Overcoming Photon Blockade in a Circuit-QED Single-Atom
Maser with Engineered Metastability and Strong Coupling.” Physical Review A,
vol. 107, no. 3, L031701, American Physical Society, 2023, doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.107.L031701.
short: A. Sokolova, D.A. Kalacheva, G.P. Fedorov, O.V. Astafiev, Physical Review
A 107 (2023).
date_created: 2023-04-09T22:01:00Z
date_published: 2023-03-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-01T14:06:05Z
day: '22'
department:
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.107.L031701
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2209.05165'
isi:
- '000957799000006'
intvolume: ' 107'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.05165
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Physical Review A
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2469-9934
issn:
- 2469-9926
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Overcoming photon blockade in a circuit-QED single-atom maser with engineered
metastability and strong coupling
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 107
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13117'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The ability to control the direction of scattered light is crucial to provide
flexibility and scalability for a wide range of on-chip applications, such as
integrated photonics, quantum information processing, and nonlinear optics. Tunable
directionality can be achieved by applying external magnetic fields that modify
optical selection rules, by using nonlinear effects, or interactions with vibrations.
However, these approaches are less suitable to control microwave photon propagation
inside integrated superconducting quantum devices. Here, we demonstrate on-demand
tunable directional scattering based on two periodically modulated transmon qubits
coupled to a transmission line at a fixed distance. By changing the relative phase
between the modulation tones, we realize unidirectional forward or backward photon
scattering. Such an in-situ switchable mirror represents a versatile tool for
intra- and inter-chip microwave photonic processors. In the future, a lattice
of qubits can be used to realize topological circuits that exhibit strong nonreciprocity
or chirality.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: The authors thank W.D. Oliver for discussions, L. Drmic and P. Zielinski
for software development, and the MIBA workshop and the IST nanofabrication facility
for technical support. This work was supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
through BeyondC (F7105) and IST Austria. E.R. is the recipient of a DOC fellowship
of the Austrian Academy of Sciences at IST Austria. J.M.F. and M.Z. acknowledge
support from the European Research Council under grant agreement No 758053 (ERC
StG QUNNECT) and a NOMIS foundation research grant. The work of A.N.P. and A.V.P.
has been supported by the Russian Science Foundation under the grant No 20-12-00194.
article_number: '2998'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Elena
full_name: Redchenko, Elena
id: 2C21D6E8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Redchenko
- first_name: Alexander V.
full_name: Poshakinskiy, Alexander V.
last_name: Poshakinskiy
- first_name: Riya
full_name: Sett, Riya
id: 2E6D040E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sett
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Zemlicka, Martin
id: 2DCF8DE6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Zemlicka
- first_name: Alexander N.
full_name: Poddubny, Alexander N.
last_name: Poddubny
- first_name: Johannes M
full_name: Fink, Johannes M
id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Fink
orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
citation:
ama: Redchenko E, Poshakinskiy AV, Sett R, Zemlicka M, Poddubny AN, Fink JM. Tunable
directional photon scattering from a pair of superconducting qubits. Nature
Communications. 2023;14. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-38761-6
apa: Redchenko, E., Poshakinskiy, A. V., Sett, R., Zemlicka, M., Poddubny, A. N.,
& Fink, J. M. (2023). Tunable directional photon scattering from a pair of
superconducting qubits. Nature Communications. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38761-6
chicago: Redchenko, Elena, Alexander V. Poshakinskiy, Riya Sett, Martin Zemlicka,
Alexander N. Poddubny, and Johannes M Fink. “Tunable Directional Photon Scattering
from a Pair of Superconducting Qubits.” Nature Communications. Springer
Nature, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38761-6.
ieee: E. Redchenko, A. V. Poshakinskiy, R. Sett, M. Zemlicka, A. N. Poddubny, and
J. M. Fink, “Tunable directional photon scattering from a pair of superconducting
qubits,” Nature Communications, vol. 14. Springer Nature, 2023.
ista: Redchenko E, Poshakinskiy AV, Sett R, Zemlicka M, Poddubny AN, Fink JM. 2023.
Tunable directional photon scattering from a pair of superconducting qubits. Nature
Communications. 14, 2998.
mla: Redchenko, Elena, et al. “Tunable Directional Photon Scattering from a Pair
of Superconducting Qubits.” Nature Communications, vol. 14, 2998, Springer
Nature, 2023, doi:10.1038/s41467-023-38761-6.
short: E. Redchenko, A.V. Poshakinskiy, R. Sett, M. Zemlicka, A.N. Poddubny, J.M.
Fink, Nature Communications 14 (2023).
date_created: 2023-06-04T22:01:02Z
date_published: 2023-05-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-02T06:10:26Z
day: '24'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-38761-6
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2205.03293'
isi:
- '001001099700002'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: a857df40f0882859c48a1ff1e2001ec2
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2023-06-06T07:31:20Z
date_updated: 2023-06-06T07:31:20Z
file_id: '13123'
file_name: 2023_NaturePhysics_Redchenko.pdf
file_size: 1654389
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-06-06T07:31:20Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 14'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 26927A52-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: F07105
name: Integrating superconducting quantum circuits
- _id: 26336814-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '758053'
name: A Fiber Optic Transceiver for Superconducting Qubits
- _id: 26B354CA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
name: Controllable Collective States of Superconducting Qubit Ensembles
- _id: eb9b30ac-77a9-11ec-83b8-871f581d53d2
name: Protected states of quantum matter
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '13124'
relation: research_data
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Tunable directional photon scattering from a pair of superconducting qubits
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 14
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13106'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Quantum entanglement is a key resource in currently developed quantum technologies.
Sharing this fragile property between superconducting microwave circuits and optical
or atomic systems would enable new functionalities, but this has been hindered
by an energy scale mismatch of >104 and the resulting mutually imposed loss and
noise. In this work, we created and verified entanglement between microwave and
optical fields in a millikelvin environment. Using an optically pulsed superconducting
electro-optical device, we show entanglement between propagating microwave and
optical fields in the continuous variable domain. This achievement not only paves
the way for entanglement between superconducting circuits and telecom wavelength
light, but also has wide-ranging implications for hybrid quantum networks in the
context of modularization, scaling, sensing, and cross-platform verification.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the European Research Council (grant no.
758053, ERC StG QUNNECT) and the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation
Program (grant no. 899354, FETopen SuperQuLAN). L.Q. acknowledges generous support
from the ISTFELLOW program. W.H. is the recipient of an ISTplus postdoctoral fellowship
with funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program
(Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant no. 754411). G.A. is the recipient of a DOC fellowship
of the Austrian Academy of Sciences at IST Austria. J.M.F. acknowledges support
from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) through BeyondC (grant no. F7105) and the European
Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program (grant no. 862644, FETopen
QUARTET).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Rishabh
full_name: Sahu, Rishabh
id: 47D26E34-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sahu
orcid: 0000-0001-6264-2162
- first_name: Liu
full_name: Qiu, Liu
id: 45e99c0d-1eb1-11eb-9b96-ed8ab2983cac
last_name: Qiu
orcid: 0000-0003-4345-4267
- first_name: William J
full_name: Hease, William J
id: 29705398-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hease
- first_name: Georg M
full_name: Arnold, Georg M
id: 3770C838-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Arnold
- first_name: Y.
full_name: Minoguchi, Y.
last_name: Minoguchi
- first_name: P.
full_name: Rabl, P.
last_name: Rabl
- first_name: Johannes M
full_name: Fink, Johannes M
id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Fink
orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
citation:
ama: Sahu R, Qiu L, Hease WJ, et al. Entangling microwaves with light. Science.
2023;380(6646):718-721. doi:10.1126/science.adg3812
apa: Sahu, R., Qiu, L., Hease, W. J., Arnold, G. M., Minoguchi, Y., Rabl, P., &
Fink, J. M. (2023). Entangling microwaves with light. Science. American
Association for the Advancement of Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adg3812
chicago: Sahu, Rishabh, Liu Qiu, William J Hease, Georg M Arnold, Y. Minoguchi,
P. Rabl, and Johannes M Fink. “Entangling Microwaves with Light.” Science.
American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adg3812.
ieee: R. Sahu et al., “Entangling microwaves with light,” Science,
vol. 380, no. 6646. American Association for the Advancement of Science, pp. 718–721,
2023.
ista: Sahu R, Qiu L, Hease WJ, Arnold GM, Minoguchi Y, Rabl P, Fink JM. 2023. Entangling
microwaves with light. Science. 380(6646), 718–721.
mla: Sahu, Rishabh, et al. “Entangling Microwaves with Light.” Science, vol.
380, no. 6646, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2023, pp.
718–21, doi:10.1126/science.adg3812.
short: R. Sahu, L. Qiu, W.J. Hease, G.M. Arnold, Y. Minoguchi, P. Rabl, J.M. Fink,
Science 380 (2023) 718–721.
date_created: 2023-05-31T11:39:24Z
date_published: 2023-05-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-02T06:08:57Z
day: '18'
department:
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.1126/science.adg3812
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2301.03315'
isi:
- '000996515200004'
intvolume: ' 380'
isi: 1
issue: '6646'
keyword:
- Multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2301.03315
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 718-721
project:
- _id: 26336814-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '758053'
name: A Fiber Optic Transceiver for Superconducting Qubits
- _id: 9B868D20-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '899354'
name: Quantum Local Area Networks with Superconducting Qubits
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '754411'
name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 26927A52-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: F07105
name: Integrating superconducting quantum circuits
- _id: 237CBA6C-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '862644'
name: Quantum readout techniques and technologies
- _id: 2671EB66-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
name: Coherent on-chip conversion of superconducting qubit signals from microwaves
to optical frequencies
publication: Science
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1095-9203
issn:
- 0036-8075
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- description: News on ISTA Website
relation: press_release
url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/wiring-up-quantum-circuits-with-light/
record:
- id: '13122'
relation: research_data
status: public
status: public
title: Entangling microwaves with light
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 380
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13124'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: This dataset comprises all data shown in the figures of the submitted article
"Tunable directional photon scattering from a pair of superconducting qubits"
at arXiv:2205.03293. Additional raw data are available from the corresponding
author on reasonable request.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Elena
full_name: Redchenko, Elena
id: 2C21D6E8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Redchenko
- first_name: Alexander
full_name: Poshakinskiy, Alexander
last_name: Poshakinskiy
- first_name: Riya
full_name: Sett, Riya
id: 2E6D040E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sett
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Zemlicka, Martin
id: 2DCF8DE6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Zemlicka
- first_name: Alexander
full_name: Poddubny, Alexander
last_name: Poddubny
- first_name: Johannes M
full_name: Fink, Johannes M
id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Fink
orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
citation:
ama: Redchenko E, Poshakinskiy A, Sett R, Zemlicka M, Poddubny A, Fink JM. Tunable
directional photon scattering from a pair of superconducting qubits. 2023. doi:10.5281/ZENODO.7858567
apa: Redchenko, E., Poshakinskiy, A., Sett, R., Zemlicka, M., Poddubny, A., &
Fink, J. M. (2023). Tunable directional photon scattering from a pair of superconducting
qubits. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.7858567
chicago: Redchenko, Elena, Alexander Poshakinskiy, Riya Sett, Martin Zemlicka, Alexander
Poddubny, and Johannes M Fink. “Tunable Directional Photon Scattering from a Pair
of Superconducting Qubits.” Zenodo, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.7858567.
ieee: E. Redchenko, A. Poshakinskiy, R. Sett, M. Zemlicka, A. Poddubny, and J. M.
Fink, “Tunable directional photon scattering from a pair of superconducting qubits.”
Zenodo, 2023.
ista: Redchenko E, Poshakinskiy A, Sett R, Zemlicka M, Poddubny A, Fink JM. 2023.
Tunable directional photon scattering from a pair of superconducting qubits, Zenodo,
10.5281/ZENODO.7858567.
mla: Redchenko, Elena, et al. Tunable Directional Photon Scattering from a Pair
of Superconducting Qubits. Zenodo, 2023, doi:10.5281/ZENODO.7858567.
short: E. Redchenko, A. Poshakinskiy, R. Sett, M. Zemlicka, A. Poddubny, J.M. Fink,
(2023).
date_created: 2023-06-06T07:36:50Z
date_published: 2023-04-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-02T06:10:25Z
day: '28'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.5281/ZENODO.7858567
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7858567
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: Zenodo
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title: Tunable directional photon scattering from a pair of superconducting qubits
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name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: research_data_reference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
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...
---
_id: '13122'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Data for submitted article "Entangling microwaves with light" at arXiv:2301.03315v1
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Rishabh
full_name: Sahu, Rishabh
id: 47D26E34-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sahu
orcid: 0000-0001-6264-2162
citation:
ama: Sahu R. Entangling microwaves with light. 2023. doi:10.5281/ZENODO.7789417
apa: Sahu, R. (2023). Entangling microwaves with light. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.7789417
chicago: Sahu, Rishabh. “Entangling Microwaves with Light.” Zenodo, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.7789417.
ieee: R. Sahu, “Entangling microwaves with light.” Zenodo, 2023.
ista: Sahu R. 2023. Entangling microwaves with light, Zenodo, 10.5281/ZENODO.7789417.
mla: Sahu, Rishabh. Entangling Microwaves with Light. Zenodo, 2023, doi:10.5281/ZENODO.7789417.
short: R. Sahu, (2023).
date_created: 2023-06-06T06:46:16Z
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date_updated: 2023-08-02T06:08:56Z
day: '31'
department:
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.5281/ZENODO.7789417
main_file_link:
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url: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7789418
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: Zenodo
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title: Entangling microwaves with light
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image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: research_data_reference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13175'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "About a 100 years ago, we discovered that our universe is inherently noisy,
that is, measuring any physical quantity with a precision beyond a certain point
is not possible because of an omnipresent inherent noise. We call this - the quantum
noise. Certain physical processes allow this quantum noise to get correlated in
conjugate physical variables. These quantum correlations can be used to go beyond
the potential of our inherently noisy universe and obtain a quantum advantage
over the classical applications. \r\n\r\nQuantum noise being inherent also means
that, at the fundamental level, the physical quantities are not well defined and
therefore, objects can stay in multiple states at the same time. For example,
the position of a particle not being well defined means that the particle is in
multiple positions at the same time. About 4 decades ago, we started exploring
the possibility of using objects which can be in multiple states at the same time
to increase the dimensionality in computation. Thus, the field of quantum computing
was born. We discovered that using quantum entanglement, a property closely related
to quantum correlations, can be used to speed up computation of certain problems,
such as factorisation of large numbers, faster than any known classical algorithm.
Thus began the pursuit to make quantum computers a reality. \r\n\r\nTill date,
we have explored quantum control over many physical systems including photons,
spins, atoms, ions and even simple circuits made up of superconducting material.
However, there persists one ubiquitous theme. The more readily a system interacts
with an external field or matter, the more easily we can control it. But this
also means that such a system can easily interact with a noisy environment and
quickly lose its coherence. Consequently, such systems like electron spins need
to be protected from the environment to ensure the longevity of their coherence.
Other systems like nuclear spins are naturally protected as they do not interact
easily with the environment. But, due to the same reason, it is harder to interact
with such systems. \r\n\r\nAfter decades of experimentation with various systems,
we are convinced that no one type of quantum system would be the best for all
the quantum applications. We would need hybrid systems which are all interconnected
- much like the current internet where all sorts of devices can all talk to each
other - but now for quantum devices. A quantum internet. \r\n\r\nOptical photons
are the best contenders to carry information for the quantum internet. They can
carry quantum information cheaply and without much loss - the same reasons which
has made them the backbone of our current internet. Following this direction,
many systems, like trapped ions, have already demonstrated successful quantum
links over a large distances using optical photons. However, some of the most
promising contenders for quantum computing which are based on microwave frequencies
have been left behind. This is because high energy optical photons can adversely
affect fragile low-energy microwave systems. \r\n\r\nIn this thesis, we present
substantial progress on this missing quantum link between microwave and optics
using electrooptical nonlinearities in lithium niobate. The nonlinearities are
enhanced by using resonant cavities for all the involved modes leading to observation
of strong direct coupling between optical and microwave frequencies. With this
strong coupling we are not only able to achieve almost 100\\% internal conversion
efficiency with low added noise, thus presenting a quantum-enabled transducer,
but also we are able to observe novel effects such as cooling of a microwave mode
using optics. The strong coupling regime also leads to direct observation of dynamical
backaction effect between microwave and optical frequencies which are studied
in detail here. Finally, we also report first observation of microwave-optics
entanglement in form of two-mode squeezed vacuum squeezed 0.7dB below vacuum level.
\r\nWith this new bridge between microwave and optics, the microwave-based quantum
technologies can finally be a part of a quantum network which is based on optical
photons - putting us one step closer to a future with quantum internet. "
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: SSU
- _id: NanoFab
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Rishabh
full_name: Sahu, Rishabh
id: 47D26E34-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sahu
orcid: 0000-0001-6264-2162
citation:
ama: Sahu R. Cavity quantum electrooptics. 2023. doi:10.15479/at:ista:13175
apa: Sahu, R. (2023). Cavity quantum electrooptics. Institute of Science
and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:13175
chicago: Sahu, Rishabh. “Cavity Quantum Electrooptics.” Institute of Science and
Technology Austria, 2023. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:13175.
ieee: R. Sahu, “Cavity quantum electrooptics,” Institute of Science and Technology
Austria, 2023.
ista: Sahu R. 2023. Cavity quantum electrooptics. Institute of Science and Technology
Austria.
mla: Sahu, Rishabh. Cavity Quantum Electrooptics. Institute of Science and
Technology Austria, 2023, doi:10.15479/at:ista:13175.
short: R. Sahu, Cavity Quantum Electrooptics, Institute of Science and Technology
Austria, 2023.
date_created: 2023-06-30T08:07:43Z
date_published: 2023-05-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-24T11:16:35Z
day: '05'
ddc:
- '537'
- '535'
- '539'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:13175
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 7d03f1a5a5258ee43dfc3323dea4e08f
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2023-06-30T08:17:25Z
date_updated: 2023-06-30T08:17:25Z
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file_size: 18688376
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success: 1
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checksum: c3b45317ae58e0527533f98c202d81b7
content_type: application/x-zip-compressed
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2023-07-06T11:35:15Z
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file_name: thesis.zip
file_size: 37847025
relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2023-07-06T11:35:15Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- quantum optics
- electrooptics
- quantum networks
- quantum communication
- transduction
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '202'
project:
- _id: 26336814-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '758053'
name: A Fiber Optic Transceiver for Superconducting Qubits
- _id: 9B868D20-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '899354'
name: Quantum Local Area Networks with Superconducting Qubits
- _id: bdb108fd-d553-11ed-ba76-83dc74a9864f
name: QUANTUM INFORMATION SYSTEMS BEYOND CLASSICAL CAPABILITIES / P5- Integration
of Superconducting Quantum Circuits
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- 978-3-99078-030-5
issn:
- 2663 - 337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
- id: '12900'
relation: old_edition
status: public
- id: '10924'
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- id: '9114'
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status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Johannes M
full_name: Fink, Johannes M
id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Fink
orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
title: Cavity quantum electrooptics
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
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short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12900'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "About a 100 years ago, we discovered that our universe is inherently noisy,
that is, measuring any physical quantity with a precision beyond a certain point
is not possible because of an omnipresent inherent noise. We call this - the quantum
noise. Certain physical processes allow this quantum noise to get correlated in
conjugate physical variables. These quantum correlations can be used to go beyond
the potential of our inherently noisy universe and obtain a quantum advantage
over the classical applications. \r\n\r\nQuantum noise being inherent also means
that, at the fundamental level, the physical quantities are not well defined and
therefore, objects can stay in multiple states at the same time. For example,
the position of a particle not being well defined means that the particle is in
multiple positions at the same time. About 4 decades ago, we started exploring
the possibility of using objects which can be in multiple states at the same time
to increase the dimensionality in computation. Thus, the field of quantum computing
was born. We discovered that using quantum entanglement, a property closely related
to quantum correlations, can be used to speed up computation of certain problems,
such as factorisation of large numbers, faster than any known classical algorithm.
Thus began the pursuit to make quantum computers a reality. \r\n\r\nTill date,
we have explored quantum control over many physical systems including photons,
spins, atoms, ions and even simple circuits made up of superconducting material.
However, there persists one ubiquitous theme. The more readily a system interacts
with an external field or matter, the more easily we can control it. But this
also means that such a system can easily interact with a noisy environment and
quickly lose its coherence. Consequently, such systems like electron spins need
to be protected from the environment to ensure the longevity of their coherence.
Other systems like nuclear spins are naturally protected as they do not interact
easily with the environment. But, due to the same reason, it is harder to interact
with such systems. \r\n\r\nAfter decades of experimentation with various systems,
we are convinced that no one type of quantum system would be the best for all
the quantum applications. We would need hybrid systems which are all interconnected
- much like the current internet where all sorts of devices can all talk to each
other - but now for quantum devices. A quantum internet. \r\n\r\nOptical photons
are the best contenders to carry information for the quantum internet. They can
carry quantum information cheaply and without much loss - the same reasons which
has made them the backbone of our current internet. Following this direction,
many systems, like trapped ions, have already demonstrated successful quantum
links over a large distances using optical photons. However, some of the most
promising contenders for quantum computing which are based on microwave frequencies
have been left behind. This is because high energy optical photons can adversely
affect fragile low-energy microwave systems. \r\n\r\nIn this thesis, we present
substantial progress on this missing quantum link between microwave and optics
using electrooptical nonlinearities in lithium niobate. The nonlinearities are
enhanced by using resonant cavities for all the involved modes leading to observation
of strong direct coupling between optical and microwave frequencies. With this
strong coupling we are not only able to achieve almost 100\\% internal conversion
efficiency with low added noise, thus presenting a quantum-enabled transducer,
but also we are able to observe novel effects such as cooling of a microwave mode
using optics. The strong coupling regime also leads to direct observation of dynamical
backaction effect between microwave and optical frequencies which are studied
in detail here. Finally, we also report first observation of microwave-optics
entanglement in form of two-mode squeezed vacuum squeezed 0.7dB below vacuum level.
\r\nWith this new bridge between microwave and optics, the microwave-based quantum
technologies can finally be a part of a quantum network which is based on optical
photons - putting us one step closer to a future with quantum internet. "
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: SSU
- _id: NanoFab
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Rishabh
full_name: Sahu, Rishabh
id: 47D26E34-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sahu
orcid: 0000-0001-6264-2162
citation:
ama: Sahu R. Cavity quantum electrooptics. 2023. doi:10.15479/at:ista:12900
apa: Sahu, R. (2023). Cavity quantum electrooptics. Institute of Science
and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12900
chicago: Sahu, Rishabh. “Cavity Quantum Electrooptics.” Institute of Science and
Technology Austria, 2023. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12900.
ieee: R. Sahu, “Cavity quantum electrooptics,” Institute of Science and Technology
Austria, 2023.
ista: Sahu R. 2023. Cavity quantum electrooptics. Institute of Science and Technology
Austria.
mla: Sahu, Rishabh. Cavity Quantum Electrooptics. Institute of Science and
Technology Austria, 2023, doi:10.15479/at:ista:12900.
short: R. Sahu, Cavity Quantum Electrooptics, Institute of Science and Technology
Austria, 2023.
date_created: 2023-05-05T11:08:50Z
date_published: 2023-05-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-24T11:16:35Z
day: '05'
ddc:
- '537'
- '535'
- '539'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:12900
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: closed
checksum: 8cbdab9c37ee55e591092a6f66b272c4
content_type: application/x-zip-compressed
creator: rsahu
date_created: 2023-05-09T08:45:14Z
date_updated: 2023-06-06T22:30:03Z
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file_name: thesis.zip
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relation: source_file
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checksum: 439659ead46618147309be39d9dd5a8c
content_type: application/pdf
creator: rsahu
date_created: 2023-05-09T08:51:17Z
date_updated: 2023-07-06T11:37:40Z
file_id: '12929'
file_name: thesis_pdfa_final.pdf
file_size: 17501990
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2023-07-06T11:37:40Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- quantum optics
- electrooptics
- quantum networks
- quantum communication
- transduction
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa_version: Published Version
page: '190'
project:
- _id: 26336814-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '758053'
name: A Fiber Optic Transceiver for Superconducting Qubits
- _id: 9B868D20-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '899354'
name: Quantum Local Area Networks with Superconducting Qubits
- _id: bdb108fd-d553-11ed-ba76-83dc74a9864f
name: QUANTUM INFORMATION SYSTEMS BEYOND CLASSICAL CAPABILITIES / P5- Integration
of Superconducting Quantum Circuits
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- 978-3-99078-030-5
issn:
- 2663 - 337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
- id: '13175'
relation: new_edition
status: public
- id: '10924'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '9114'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Johannes M
full_name: Fink, Johannes M
id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Fink
orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
title: Cavity quantum electrooptics
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
BY-NC-SA 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13200'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Recent quantum technologies have established precise quantum control of various
microscopic systems using electromagnetic waves. Interfaces based on cryogenic
cavity electro-optic systems are particularly promising, due to the direct interaction
between microwave and optical fields in the quantum regime. Quantum optical control
of superconducting microwave circuits has been precluded so far due to the weak
electro-optical coupling as well as quasi-particles induced by the pump laser.
Here we report the coherent control of a superconducting microwave cavity using
laser pulses in a multimode electro-optical device at millikelvin temperature
with near-unity cooperativity. Both the stationary and instantaneous responses
of the microwave and optical modes comply with the coherent electro-optical interaction,
and reveal only minuscule amount of excess back-action with an unanticipated time
delay. Our demonstration enables wide ranges of applications beyond quantum transductions,
from squeezing and quantum non-demolition measurements of microwave fields, to
entanglement generation and hybrid quantum networks.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the European Research Council under grant
agreement no. 758053 (ERC StG QUNNECT), the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
and innovation program under grant agreement no. 899354 (FETopen SuperQuLAN), and
the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) through BeyondC (F7105). L.Q. acknowledges generous
support from the ISTFELLOW programme. W.H. is the recipient of an ISTplus postdoctoral
fellowship with funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 754411. G.A. is the
recipient of a DOC fellowship of the Austrian Academy of Sciences at IST Austria.
article_number: '3784'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Liu
full_name: Qiu, Liu
id: 45e99c0d-1eb1-11eb-9b96-ed8ab2983cac
last_name: Qiu
orcid: 0000-0003-4345-4267
- first_name: Rishabh
full_name: Sahu, Rishabh
id: 47D26E34-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sahu
orcid: 0000-0001-6264-2162
- first_name: William J
full_name: Hease, William J
id: 29705398-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hease
orcid: 0000-0001-9868-2166
- first_name: Georg M
full_name: Arnold, Georg M
id: 3770C838-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Arnold
orcid: 0000-0003-1397-7876
- first_name: Johannes M
full_name: Fink, Johannes M
id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Fink
orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
citation:
ama: Qiu L, Sahu R, Hease WJ, Arnold GM, Fink JM. Coherent optical control of a
superconducting microwave cavity via electro-optical dynamical back-action. Nature
Communications. 2023;14. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-39493-3
apa: Qiu, L., Sahu, R., Hease, W. J., Arnold, G. M., & Fink, J. M. (2023). Coherent
optical control of a superconducting microwave cavity via electro-optical dynamical
back-action. Nature Communications. Nature Research. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39493-3
chicago: Qiu, Liu, Rishabh Sahu, William J Hease, Georg M Arnold, and Johannes M
Fink. “Coherent Optical Control of a Superconducting Microwave Cavity via Electro-Optical
Dynamical Back-Action.” Nature Communications. Nature Research, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39493-3.
ieee: L. Qiu, R. Sahu, W. J. Hease, G. M. Arnold, and J. M. Fink, “Coherent optical
control of a superconducting microwave cavity via electro-optical dynamical back-action,”
Nature Communications, vol. 14. Nature Research, 2023.
ista: Qiu L, Sahu R, Hease WJ, Arnold GM, Fink JM. 2023. Coherent optical control
of a superconducting microwave cavity via electro-optical dynamical back-action.
Nature Communications. 14, 3784.
mla: Qiu, Liu, et al. “Coherent Optical Control of a Superconducting Microwave Cavity
via Electro-Optical Dynamical Back-Action.” Nature Communications, vol.
14, 3784, Nature Research, 2023, doi:10.1038/s41467-023-39493-3.
short: L. Qiu, R. Sahu, W.J. Hease, G.M. Arnold, J.M. Fink, Nature Communications
14 (2023).
date_created: 2023-07-09T22:01:11Z
date_published: 2023-06-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-17T11:46:12Z
day: '24'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-39493-3
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2210.12443'
isi:
- '001018100800002'
pmid:
- '37355691'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: ec7ccd2c08f90d59cab302fd0d7776a4
content_type: application/pdf
creator: alisjak
date_created: 2023-07-10T10:10:54Z
date_updated: 2023-07-10T10:10:54Z
file_id: '13206'
file_name: 2023_NatureComms_Qiu.pdf
file_size: 1349134
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-07-10T10:10:54Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 14'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 26336814-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '758053'
name: A Fiber Optic Transceiver for Superconducting Qubits
- _id: 9B868D20-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '899354'
name: Quantum Local Area Networks with Superconducting Qubits
- _id: bdb108fd-d553-11ed-ba76-83dc74a9864f
name: QUANTUM INFORMATION SYSTEMS BEYOND CLASSICAL CAPABILITIES / P5- Integration
of Superconducting Quantum Circuits
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '754411'
name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '291734'
name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
- _id: 2671EB66-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
name: Coherent on-chip conversion of superconducting qubit signals from microwaves
to optical frequencies
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Research
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Coherent optical control of a superconducting microwave cavity via electro-optical
dynamical back-action
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 14
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14517'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'State-of-the-art transmon qubits rely on large capacitors, which systematically
improve their coherence due to reduced surface-loss participation. However, this
approach increases both the footprint and the parasitic cross-coupling and is
ultimately limited by radiation losses—a potential roadblock for scaling up quantum
processors to millions of qubits. In this work we present transmon qubits with
sizes as low as 36 × 39 µm2 with 100-nm-wide vacuum-gap capacitors that are micromachined
from commercial silicon-on-insulator wafers and shadow evaporated with aluminum.
We achieve a vacuum participation ratio up to 99.6% in an in-plane design that
is compatible with standard coplanar circuits. Qubit relaxationtime measurements
for small gaps with high zero-point electric field variance of up to 22 V/m reveal
a double exponential decay indicating comparably strong qubit interaction with
long-lived two-level systems. The exceptionally high selectivity of up to 20 dB
to the superconductor-vacuum interface allows us to precisely back out the sub-single-photon
dielectric loss tangent of aluminum oxide previously exposed to ambient conditions.
In terms of future scaling potential, we achieve a ratio of qubit quality factor
to a footprint area equal to 20 µm−2, which is comparable with the highest T1
devices relying on larger geometries, a value that could improve substantially
for lower surface-loss superconductors. '
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: "This work was supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) through
BeyondC (F7105), the European Research Council under Grant Agreement No. 758053
(ERC StG QUNNECT) and a NOMIS foundation research grant. M.Z. was the recipient
of a SAIA scholarship, E.R. of\r\na DOC fellowship of the Austrian Academy of Sciences,
and M.P. of a Pöttinger scholarship at IST Austria. S.B. acknowledges support from
Marie Skłodowska Curie Program No. 707438 (MSC-IF SUPEREOM). J.M.F. acknowledges
support from the Horizon Europe Program HORIZON-CL4-2022-QUANTUM-01-SGA via Project
No. 101113946 OpenSuperQPlus100 and the ISTA Nanofabrication Facility."
article_number: '044054'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Zemlicka, Martin
id: 2DCF8DE6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Zemlicka
- first_name: Elena
full_name: Redchenko, Elena
id: 2C21D6E8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Redchenko
- first_name: Matilda
full_name: Peruzzo, Matilda
id: 3F920B30-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Peruzzo
orcid: 0000-0002-3415-4628
- first_name: Farid
full_name: Hassani, Farid
id: 2AED110C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hassani
orcid: 0000-0001-6937-5773
- first_name: Andrea
full_name: Trioni, Andrea
id: 42F71B44-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Trioni
- first_name: Shabir
full_name: Barzanjeh, Shabir
id: 2D25E1F6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Barzanjeh
orcid: 0000-0003-0415-1423
- first_name: Johannes M
full_name: Fink, Johannes M
id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Fink
orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
citation:
ama: 'Zemlicka M, Redchenko E, Peruzzo M, et al. Compact vacuum-gap transmon qubits:
Selective and sensitive probes for superconductor surface losses. Physical
Review Applied. 2023;20(4). doi:10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.044054'
apa: 'Zemlicka, M., Redchenko, E., Peruzzo, M., Hassani, F., Trioni, A., Barzanjeh,
S., & Fink, J. M. (2023). Compact vacuum-gap transmon qubits: Selective and
sensitive probes for superconductor surface losses. Physical Review Applied.
American Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.044054'
chicago: 'Zemlicka, Martin, Elena Redchenko, Matilda Peruzzo, Farid Hassani, Andrea
Trioni, Shabir Barzanjeh, and Johannes M Fink. “Compact Vacuum-Gap Transmon Qubits:
Selective and Sensitive Probes for Superconductor Surface Losses.” Physical
Review Applied. American Physical Society, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.044054.'
ieee: 'M. Zemlicka et al., “Compact vacuum-gap transmon qubits: Selective
and sensitive probes for superconductor surface losses,” Physical Review Applied,
vol. 20, no. 4. American Physical Society, 2023.'
ista: 'Zemlicka M, Redchenko E, Peruzzo M, Hassani F, Trioni A, Barzanjeh S, Fink
JM. 2023. Compact vacuum-gap transmon qubits: Selective and sensitive probes for
superconductor surface losses. Physical Review Applied. 20(4), 044054.'
mla: 'Zemlicka, Martin, et al. “Compact Vacuum-Gap Transmon Qubits: Selective and
Sensitive Probes for Superconductor Surface Losses.” Physical Review Applied,
vol. 20, no. 4, 044054, American Physical Society, 2023, doi:10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.044054.'
short: M. Zemlicka, E. Redchenko, M. Peruzzo, F. Hassani, A. Trioni, S. Barzanjeh,
J.M. Fink, Physical Review Applied 20 (2023).
date_created: 2023-11-12T23:00:55Z
date_published: 2023-10-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-13T09:22:47Z
day: '20'
department:
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.044054
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2206.14104'
intvolume: ' 20'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.14104
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 26927A52-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: F07105
name: Integrating superconducting quantum circuits
- _id: 26336814-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '758053'
name: A Fiber Optic Transceiver for Superconducting Qubits
- _id: eb9b30ac-77a9-11ec-83b8-871f581d53d2
name: Protected states of quantum matter
- _id: 258047B6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '707438'
name: 'Microwave-to-Optical Quantum Link: Quantum Teleportation and Quantum Illumination
with cavity Optomechanics SUPEREOM'
- _id: bdb7cfc1-d553-11ed-ba76-d2eaab167738
grant_number: '101080139'
name: Open Superconducting Quantum Computers (OpenSuperQPlus)
publication: Physical Review Applied
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2331-7019
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '14520'
relation: research_data
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Compact vacuum-gap transmon qubits: Selective and sensitive probes for superconductor
surface losses'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 20
year: '2023'
...