---
_id: '691'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Background: Transport protein particle (TRAPP) is a multisubunit complex
that regulates membrane trafficking through the Golgi apparatus. The clinical
phenotype associated with mutations in various TRAPP subunits has allowed elucidation
of their functions in specific tissues. The role of some subunits in human disease,
however, has not been fully established, and their functions remain uncertain.\r\n\r\nObjective:
We aimed to expand the range of neurodevelopmental disorders associated with mutations
in TRAPP subunits by exome sequencing of consanguineous families.\r\n\r\nMethods:
Linkage and homozygosity mapping and candidate gene analysis were used to identify
homozygous mutations in families. Patient fibroblasts were used to study splicing
defect and zebrafish to model the disease.\r\n\r\nResults: We identified six individuals
from three unrelated families with a founder homozygous splice mutation in TRAPPC6B,
encoding a core subunit of the complex TRAPP I. Patients manifested a neurodevelopmental
disorder characterised by microcephaly, epilepsy and autistic features, and showed
splicing defect. Zebrafish trappc6b morphants replicated the human phenotype,
displaying decreased head size and neuronal hyperexcitability, leading to a lower
seizure threshold.\r\n\r\nConclusion: This study provides clinical and functional
evidence of the role of TRAPPC6B in brain development and function."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Isaac
full_name: Marin Valencia, Isaac
last_name: Marin Valencia
- first_name: Gaia
full_name: Novarino, Gaia
id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Novarino
orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
- first_name: Anide
full_name: Johansen, Anide
last_name: Johansen
- first_name: Başak
full_name: Rosti, Başak
last_name: Rosti
- first_name: Mahmoud
full_name: Issa, Mahmoud
last_name: Issa
- first_name: Damir
full_name: Musaev, Damir
last_name: Musaev
- first_name: Gifty
full_name: Bhat, Gifty
last_name: Bhat
- first_name: Eric
full_name: Scott, Eric
last_name: Scott
- first_name: Jennifer
full_name: Silhavy, Jennifer
last_name: Silhavy
- first_name: Valentina
full_name: Stanley, Valentina
last_name: Stanley
- first_name: Rasim
full_name: Rosti, Rasim
last_name: Rosti
- first_name: Jeremy
full_name: Gleeson, Jeremy
last_name: Gleeson
- first_name: Farhad
full_name: Imam, Farhad
last_name: Imam
- first_name: Maha
full_name: Zaki, Maha
last_name: Zaki
- first_name: Joseph
full_name: Gleeson, Joseph
last_name: Gleeson
citation:
ama: Marin Valencia I, Novarino G, Johansen A, et al. A homozygous founder mutation
in TRAPPC6B associates with a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by microcephaly
epilepsy and autistic features. Journal of Medical Genetics. 2018;55(1):48-54.
doi:10.1136/jmedgenet-2017-104627
apa: Marin Valencia, I., Novarino, G., Johansen, A., Rosti, B., Issa, M., Musaev,
D., … Gleeson, J. (2018). A homozygous founder mutation in TRAPPC6B associates
with a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by microcephaly epilepsy and
autistic features. Journal of Medical Genetics. BMJ Publishing Group. https://doi.org/10.1136/jmedgenet-2017-104627
chicago: Marin Valencia, Isaac, Gaia Novarino, Anide Johansen, Başak Rosti, Mahmoud
Issa, Damir Musaev, Gifty Bhat, et al. “A Homozygous Founder Mutation in TRAPPC6B
Associates with a Neurodevelopmental Disorder Characterised by Microcephaly Epilepsy
and Autistic Features.” Journal of Medical Genetics. BMJ Publishing Group,
2018. https://doi.org/10.1136/jmedgenet-2017-104627.
ieee: I. Marin Valencia et al., “A homozygous founder mutation in TRAPPC6B
associates with a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by microcephaly epilepsy
and autistic features,” Journal of Medical Genetics, vol. 55, no. 1. BMJ
Publishing Group, pp. 48–54, 2018.
ista: Marin Valencia I, Novarino G, Johansen A, Rosti B, Issa M, Musaev D, Bhat
G, Scott E, Silhavy J, Stanley V, Rosti R, Gleeson J, Imam F, Zaki M, Gleeson
J. 2018. A homozygous founder mutation in TRAPPC6B associates with a neurodevelopmental
disorder characterised by microcephaly epilepsy and autistic features. Journal
of Medical Genetics. 55(1), 48–54.
mla: Marin Valencia, Isaac, et al. “A Homozygous Founder Mutation in TRAPPC6B Associates
with a Neurodevelopmental Disorder Characterised by Microcephaly Epilepsy and
Autistic Features.” Journal of Medical Genetics, vol. 55, no. 1, BMJ Publishing
Group, 2018, pp. 48–54, doi:10.1136/jmedgenet-2017-104627.
short: I. Marin Valencia, G. Novarino, A. Johansen, B. Rosti, M. Issa, D. Musaev,
G. Bhat, E. Scott, J. Silhavy, V. Stanley, R. Rosti, J. Gleeson, F. Imam, M. Zaki,
J. Gleeson, Journal of Medical Genetics 55 (2018) 48–54.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:57Z
date_published: 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-16T09:55:43Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: GaNo
doi: 10.1136/jmedgenet-2017-104627
external_id:
isi:
- '000418199800007'
pmid:
- '28626029'
intvolume: ' 55'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6056005/
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 48 - 54
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 254BA948-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
grant_number: '401299'
name: Probing development and reversibility of autism spectrum disorders
publication: Journal of Medical Genetics
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0022-2593
publication_status: published
publisher: BMJ Publishing Group
publist_id: '7016'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A homozygous founder mutation in TRAPPC6B associates with a neurodevelopmental
disorder characterised by microcephaly epilepsy and autistic features
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 55
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '395'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are a group of genetic disorders often overlapping
with other neurological conditions. Despite the remarkable number of scientific
breakthroughs of the last 100 years, the treatment of neurodevelopmental disorders
(e.g. autism spectrum disorder, intellectual disability, epilepsy) remains a great
challenge. Recent advancements in geno mics, like whole-exome or whole-genome
sequencing, have enabled scientists to identify numerous mutations underlying
neurodevelopmental disorders. Given the few hundred risk genes that were discovered,
the etiological variability and the heterogeneous phenotypic outcomes, the need
for genotype -along with phenotype- based diagnosis of individual patients becomes
a requisite. Driven by this rationale, in a previous study our group described
mutations, identified via whole - exome sequencing, in the gene BCKDK – encoding
for a key regulator of branched chain amin o acid (BCAA) catabolism - as a cause
of ASD. Following up on the role of BCAAs, in the study described here we show
that the solute carrier transporter 7a5 (SLC7A5), a large neutral amino acid transporter
localized mainly at the blood brain barrier (BBB), has an essential role in maintaining
normal levels of brain BCAAs. In mice, deletion of Slc7a5 from the endothelial
cells of the BBB leads to atypical brain amino acid profile, abnormal mRNA translation
and severe neurolo gical abnormalities. Additionally, deletion of Slc7a5 from
the neural progenitor cell population leads to microcephaly. Interestingly, we
demonstrate that BCAA intracerebroventricular administration ameliorates abnormal
behaviors in adult mutant mice. Furthermore, whole - exome sequencing of patients
diagnosed with neurological dis o r ders helped us identify several patients with
autistic traits, microcephaly and motor delay carrying deleterious homozygous
mutations in the SLC7A5 gene. In conclusion, our data elucidate a neurological
syndrome defined by SLC7A5 mutations and support an essential role for t he BCAA
s in human bra in function. Together with r ecent studies (described in chapter
two) that have successfully made the transition into clinical practice, our findings
on the role of B CAAs might have a crucial impact on the development of novel
individualized therapeutic strategies for ASD. '
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: PreCl
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: Bio
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Dora-Clara
full_name: Tarlungeanu, Dora-Clara
id: 2ABCE612-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Tarlungeanu
citation:
ama: Tarlungeanu D-C. The branched chain amino acids in autism spectrum disorders
. 2018. doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:th_992
apa: Tarlungeanu, D.-C. (2018). The branched chain amino acids in autism spectrum
disorders . Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:th_992
chicago: Tarlungeanu, Dora-Clara. “The Branched Chain Amino Acids in Autism Spectrum
Disorders .” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2018. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:th_992.
ieee: D.-C. Tarlungeanu, “The branched chain amino acids in autism spectrum disorders
,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2018.
ista: Tarlungeanu D-C. 2018. The branched chain amino acids in autism spectrum disorders
. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
mla: Tarlungeanu, Dora-Clara. The Branched Chain Amino Acids in Autism Spectrum
Disorders . Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2018, doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:th_992.
short: D.-C. Tarlungeanu, The Branched Chain Amino Acids in Autism Spectrum Disorders
, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2018.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:46:14Z
date_published: 2018-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T12:38:59Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
- '616'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GaNo
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:th_992
file:
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language:
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month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '88'
project:
- _id: 25473368-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: F03523
name: Transmembrane Transporters in Health and Disease
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
publist_id: '7434'
pubrep_id: '992'
related_material:
record:
- id: '1183'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Gaia
full_name: Novarino, Gaia
id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Novarino
orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
title: 'The branched chain amino acids in autism spectrum disorders '
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '3'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: SETD5 gene mutations have been identified as a frequent cause of idiopathic
intellectual disability. Here we show that Setd5-haploinsufficient mice present
developmental defects such as abnormal brain-to-body weight ratios and neural
crest defect-associated phenotypes. Furthermore, Setd5-mutant mice show impairments
in cognitive tasks, enhanced long-term potentiation, delayed ontogenetic profile
of ultrasonic vocalization, and behavioral inflexibility. Behavioral issues are
accompanied by abnormal expression of postsynaptic density proteins previously
associated with cognition. Our data additionally indicate that Setd5 regulates
RNA polymerase II dynamics and gene transcription via its interaction with the
Hdac3 and Paf1 complexes, findings potentially explaining the gene expression
defects observed in Setd5-haploinsufficient mice. Our results emphasize the decisive
role of Setd5 in a biological pathway found to be disrupted in humans with intellectual
disability and autism spectrum disorder.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: PreCl
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the Simons Foundation Autism Research
Initiative (grant 401299) to G.N. and the DFG (SPP1738 grant NO 1249) to K.-M.N.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Elena
full_name: Deliu, Elena
id: 37A40D7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Deliu
orcid: 0000-0002-7370-5293
- first_name: Niccoló
full_name: Arecco, Niccoló
last_name: Arecco
- first_name: Jasmin
full_name: Morandell, Jasmin
id: 4739D480-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Morandell
- first_name: Christoph
full_name: Dotter, Christoph
id: 4C66542E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Dotter
orcid: 0000-0002-9033-9096
- first_name: Ximena
full_name: Contreras, Ximena
id: 475990FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Contreras
- first_name: Charles
full_name: Girardot, Charles
last_name: Girardot
- first_name: Eva
full_name: Käsper, Eva
last_name: Käsper
- first_name: Alena
full_name: Kozlova, Alena
id: C50A9596-02D0-11E9-976E-E38CFE5CBC1D
last_name: Kozlova
- first_name: Kasumi
full_name: Kishi, Kasumi
id: 3065DFC4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kishi
- first_name: Ilaria
full_name: Chiaradia, Ilaria
id: B6467F20-02D0-11E9-BDA5-E960C241894A
last_name: Chiaradia
orcid: 0000-0002-9529-4464
- first_name: Kyung
full_name: Noh, Kyung
last_name: Noh
- first_name: Gaia
full_name: Novarino, Gaia
id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Novarino
orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
citation:
ama: Deliu E, Arecco N, Morandell J, et al. Haploinsufficiency of the intellectual
disability gene SETD5 disturbs developmental gene expression and cognition. Nature
Neuroscience. 2018;21(12):1717-1727. doi:10.1038/s41593-018-0266-2
apa: Deliu, E., Arecco, N., Morandell, J., Dotter, C., Contreras, X., Girardot,
C., … Novarino, G. (2018). Haploinsufficiency of the intellectual disability gene
SETD5 disturbs developmental gene expression and cognition. Nature Neuroscience.
Nature Publishing Group. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-018-0266-2
chicago: Deliu, Elena, Niccoló Arecco, Jasmin Morandell, Christoph Dotter, Ximena
Contreras, Charles Girardot, Eva Käsper, et al. “Haploinsufficiency of the Intellectual
Disability Gene SETD5 Disturbs Developmental Gene Expression and Cognition.” Nature
Neuroscience. Nature Publishing Group, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-018-0266-2.
ieee: E. Deliu et al., “Haploinsufficiency of the intellectual disability
gene SETD5 disturbs developmental gene expression and cognition,” Nature Neuroscience,
vol. 21, no. 12. Nature Publishing Group, pp. 1717–1727, 2018.
ista: Deliu E, Arecco N, Morandell J, Dotter C, Contreras X, Girardot C, Käsper
E, Kozlova A, Kishi K, Chiaradia I, Noh K, Novarino G. 2018. Haploinsufficiency
of the intellectual disability gene SETD5 disturbs developmental gene expression
and cognition. Nature Neuroscience. 21(12), 1717–1727.
mla: Deliu, Elena, et al. “Haploinsufficiency of the Intellectual Disability Gene
SETD5 Disturbs Developmental Gene Expression and Cognition.” Nature Neuroscience,
vol. 21, no. 12, Nature Publishing Group, 2018, pp. 1717–27, doi:10.1038/s41593-018-0266-2.
short: E. Deliu, N. Arecco, J. Morandell, C. Dotter, X. Contreras, C. Girardot,
E. Käsper, A. Kozlova, K. Kishi, I. Chiaradia, K. Noh, G. Novarino, Nature Neuroscience
21 (2018) 1717–1727.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:44:05Z
date_published: 2018-11-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-27T23:30:44Z
day: '19'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: GaNo
- _id: EdHa
doi: 10.1038/s41593-018-0266-2
external_id:
isi:
- '000451324700010'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 60abd0f05b7cdc08a6b0ec460884084f
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2019-04-09T07:41:57Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:58Z
file_id: '6255'
file_name: 2017_NatureNeuroscience_Deliu.pdf
file_size: 8167169
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:58Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 21'
isi: 1
issue: '12'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 1717 - 1727
project:
- _id: 254BA948-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
grant_number: '401299'
name: Probing development and reversibility of autism spectrum disorders
publication: Nature Neuroscience
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '8054'
pubrep_id: '1071'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- description: News on IST Homepage
relation: press_release
url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/mutation-that-causes-autism-and-intellectual-disability-makes-brain-less-flexible/
record:
- id: '6074'
relation: popular_science
status: public
- id: '12364'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Haploinsufficiency of the intellectual disability gene SETD5 disturbs developmental
gene expression and cognition
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 21
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '540'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: RNA-dependent RNA polymerases (RdRps) play a key role in the life cycle of
RNA viruses and impact their immunobiology. The arenavirus lymphocytic choriomeningitis
virus (LCMV) strain Clone 13 provides a benchmark model for studying chronic infection.
A major genetic determinant for its ability to persist maps to a single amino
acid exchange in the viral L protein, which exhibits RdRp activity, yet its functional
consequences remain elusive. To unravel the L protein interactions with the host
proteome, we engineered infectious L protein-tagged LCMV virions by reverse genetics.
A subsequent mass-spectrometric analysis of L protein pulldowns from infected
human cells revealed a comprehensive network of interacting host proteins. The
obtained LCMV L protein interactome was bioinformatically integrated with known
host protein interactors of RdRps from other RNA viruses, emphasizing interconnected
modules of human proteins. Functional characterization of selected interactors
highlighted proviral (DDX3X) as well as antiviral (NKRF, TRIM21) host factors.
To corroborate these findings, we infected Trim21-/-mice with LCMV and found impaired
virus control in chronic infection. These results provide insights into the complex
interactions of the arenavirus LCMV and other viral RdRps with the host proteome
and contribute to a better molecular understanding of how chronic viruses interact
with their host.
article_number: e1006758
author:
- first_name: Kseniya
full_name: Khamina, Kseniya
last_name: Khamina
- first_name: Alexander
full_name: Lercher, Alexander
last_name: Lercher
- first_name: Michael
full_name: Caldera, Michael
last_name: Caldera
- first_name: Christopher
full_name: Schliehe, Christopher
last_name: Schliehe
- first_name: Bojan
full_name: Vilagos, Bojan
last_name: Vilagos
- first_name: Mehmet
full_name: Sahin, Mehmet
last_name: Sahin
- first_name: Lindsay
full_name: Kosack, Lindsay
last_name: Kosack
- first_name: Anannya
full_name: Bhattacharya, Anannya
last_name: Bhattacharya
- first_name: Peter
full_name: Májek, Peter
last_name: Májek
- first_name: Alexey
full_name: Stukalov, Alexey
last_name: Stukalov
- first_name: Roberto
full_name: Sacco, Roberto
id: 42C9F57E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sacco
- first_name: Leo
full_name: James, Leo
last_name: James
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Pinschewer, Daniel
last_name: Pinschewer
- first_name: Keiryn
full_name: Bennett, Keiryn
last_name: Bennett
- first_name: Jörg
full_name: Menche, Jörg
last_name: Menche
- first_name: Andreas
full_name: Bergthaler, Andreas
last_name: Bergthaler
citation:
ama: Khamina K, Lercher A, Caldera M, et al. Characterization of host proteins interacting
with the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus L protein. PLoS Pathogens.
2017;13(12). doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1006758
apa: Khamina, K., Lercher, A., Caldera, M., Schliehe, C., Vilagos, B., Sahin, M.,
… Bergthaler, A. (2017). Characterization of host proteins interacting with the
lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus L protein. PLoS Pathogens. Public Library
of Science. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1006758
chicago: Khamina, Kseniya, Alexander Lercher, Michael Caldera, Christopher Schliehe,
Bojan Vilagos, Mehmet Sahin, Lindsay Kosack, et al. “Characterization of Host
Proteins Interacting with the Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus L Protein.” PLoS
Pathogens. Public Library of Science, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1006758.
ieee: K. Khamina et al., “Characterization of host proteins interacting with
the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus L protein,” PLoS Pathogens, vol.
13, no. 12. Public Library of Science, 2017.
ista: Khamina K, Lercher A, Caldera M, Schliehe C, Vilagos B, Sahin M, Kosack L,
Bhattacharya A, Májek P, Stukalov A, Sacco R, James L, Pinschewer D, Bennett K,
Menche J, Bergthaler A. 2017. Characterization of host proteins interacting with
the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus L protein. PLoS Pathogens. 13(12), e1006758.
mla: Khamina, Kseniya, et al. “Characterization of Host Proteins Interacting with
the Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus L Protein.” PLoS Pathogens, vol.
13, no. 12, e1006758, Public Library of Science, 2017, doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1006758.
short: K. Khamina, A. Lercher, M. Caldera, C. Schliehe, B. Vilagos, M. Sahin, L.
Kosack, A. Bhattacharya, P. Májek, A. Stukalov, R. Sacco, L. James, D. Pinschewer,
K. Bennett, J. Menche, A. Bergthaler, PLoS Pathogens 13 (2017).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:03Z
date_published: 2017-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:01:48Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '576'
- '616'
department:
- _id: GaNo
doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006758
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 1aa20f19a1e90664fadce6e7d5284fdc
content_type: application/pdf
creator: system
date_created: 2018-12-12T10:12:26Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:44Z
file_id: '4944'
file_name: IST-2018-931-v1+1_journal.ppat.1006758.pdf
file_size: 4106772
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:44Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 13'
issue: '12'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: PLoS Pathogens
publication_identifier:
issn:
- '15537366'
publication_status: published
publisher: Public Library of Science
publist_id: '7276'
pubrep_id: '931'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Characterization of host proteins interacting with the lymphocytic choriomeningitis
virus L protein
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 13
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '623'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Genetic factors might be largely responsible for the development of autism
spectrum disorder (ASD) that alone or in combination with specific environmental
risk factors trigger the pathology. Multiple mutations identified in ASD patients
that impair synaptic function in the central nervous system are well studied in
animal models. How these mutations might interact with other risk factors is not
fully understood though. Additionally, how systems outside of the brain are altered
in the context of ASD is an emerging area of research. Extracerebral influences
on the physiology could begin in utero and contribute to changes in the brain
and in the development of other body systems and further lead to epigenetic changes.
Therefore, multiple recent studies have aimed at elucidating the role of gene-environment
interactions in ASD. Here we provide an overview on the extracerebral systems
that might play an important associative role in ASD and review evidence regarding
the potential roles of inflammation, trace metals, metabolism, genetic susceptibility,
enteric nervous system function and the microbiota of the gastrointestinal (GI)
tract on the development of endophenotypes in animal models of ASD. By influencing
environmental conditions, it might be possible to reduce or limit the severity
of ASD pathology.
alternative_title:
- ADVSANAT
author:
- first_name: Elisa
full_name: Hill Yardin, Elisa
last_name: Hill Yardin
- first_name: Sonja
full_name: Mckeown, Sonja
last_name: Mckeown
- first_name: Gaia
full_name: Novarino, Gaia
id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Novarino
orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
- first_name: Andreas
full_name: Grabrucker, Andreas
last_name: Grabrucker
citation:
ama: 'Hill Yardin E, Mckeown S, Novarino G, Grabrucker A. Extracerebral dysfunction
in animal models of autism spectrum disorder. In: Schmeisser M, Boekers T, eds.
Translational Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorder. Vol
224. Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology. Springer; 2017:159-187.
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-52498-6_9'
apa: Hill Yardin, E., Mckeown, S., Novarino, G., & Grabrucker, A. (2017). Extracerebral
dysfunction in animal models of autism spectrum disorder. In M. Schmeisser &
T. Boekers (Eds.), Translational Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum
Disorder (Vol. 224, pp. 159–187). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52498-6_9
chicago: Hill Yardin, Elisa, Sonja Mckeown, Gaia Novarino, and Andreas Grabrucker.
“Extracerebral Dysfunction in Animal Models of Autism Spectrum Disorder.” In Translational
Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorder, edited by Michael Schmeisser
and Tobias Boekers, 224:159–87. Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology.
Springer, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52498-6_9.
ieee: E. Hill Yardin, S. Mckeown, G. Novarino, and A. Grabrucker, “Extracerebral
dysfunction in animal models of autism spectrum disorder,” in Translational
Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorder, vol. 224, M. Schmeisser
and T. Boekers, Eds. Springer, 2017, pp. 159–187.
ista: 'Hill Yardin E, Mckeown S, Novarino G, Grabrucker A. 2017.Extracerebral dysfunction
in animal models of autism spectrum disorder. In: Translational Anatomy and Cell
Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorder. ADVSANAT, vol. 224, 159–187.'
mla: Hill Yardin, Elisa, et al. “Extracerebral Dysfunction in Animal Models of Autism
Spectrum Disorder.” Translational Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum
Disorder, edited by Michael Schmeisser and Tobias Boekers, vol. 224, Springer,
2017, pp. 159–87, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-52498-6_9.
short: E. Hill Yardin, S. Mckeown, G. Novarino, A. Grabrucker, in:, M. Schmeisser,
T. Boekers (Eds.), Translational Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorder,
Springer, 2017, pp. 159–187.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:33Z
date_published: 2017-05-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:06:46Z
day: '28'
department:
- _id: GaNo
doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-52498-6_9
editor:
- first_name: Michael
full_name: Schmeisser, Michael
last_name: Schmeisser
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Boekers, Tobias
last_name: Boekers
intvolume: ' 224'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa_version: None
page: 159 - 187
publication: Translational Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorder
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- 978-3-319-52496-2
issn:
- '03015556'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '7177'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
series_title: Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology
status: public
title: Extracerebral dysfunction in animal models of autism spectrum disorder
type: book_chapter
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 224
year: '2017'
...